2026年中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习(通用)·第二天

该初中英语中考复习学案系统覆盖形容词副词比较等级、被动语态、阅读、写作及情景交际等核心考点，以“词汇语法夯实-专项训练-综合运用”为架构，通过填空、单选等任务驱动，引导学生自主梳理语法规则与语言运用逻辑，构建完整的知识网络。 亮点在于“自测诊断+方法指导”设计，如被动语态板块配核心结构表格辅助理解，情景交际通过对话补全训练语言运用能力，书面表达提供范文引导模仿积累。培养学生语言能力与学习能力，学生可通过练习自主发现薄弱点，教师能依据答题情况调整教学重点，支持个性化复习与精准辅导。

中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习(通用)·第二天 今日重点：形容词副词比较等级+被动语态综合运用+交际场景实战 第一部分 词汇与语法夯实（形容词/副词专项）（共20分） A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空（形容词/副词） (每题1分，共10分) 1.With the teacher’s help, I did much________(well) in math than before. 2.Among all the subjects, English is________(interesting) to me because of the stories. 3.The weather today is even________(bad) than yesterday.Please put on more clothes. 4.Speak________(clear), please, so that everyone can understand you. 5.She is one of________(popular) teachers in our school, and we all love her. 6.The harder you work, the________(great) progress you will make. 7.Tom jumped________(far) than any other boy in the sports meeting. 8.This problem is________(easy) of all, so most students got it right. 9.The little girl can dance as________(beautiful) as a professional dancer. 10.We should eat________(healthy) to keep fit. B.单项选择（形容词/副词比较等级及用法） (每题1分，共10分) 11.— Which do you like ______, tea, coffee or juice? — Coffee, I think. A.good B.well C.better D.best 12.The new library is ______ than the old one, so more students like reading there. A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest 13.You should practice more.The ______ you speak, the ______ your English will be. A.much; good B.more; better C.most; best D.many; well 14.Li Hua writes ______ in his class.His handwriting is always praised. A.careful B.more careful C.most carefully D.the most careful 15.The Yangtze River is one of ______ rivers in the world. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 16.Things are getting ______.We should take action to protect the environment. A.worse and worse B.better and better C.more and more good D.worst 17.She is not as ______ as her sister in dancing, but she sings well. A.talented B.more talented C.most talented D.the most talented 18.Of all the festivals, Spring Festival is ______ important in China. A.more B.most C.the most D.much 19.— How do you like the new movie? — It’s ______ than the old one.I really love it. A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting 20.The old man walked ______ into the dark forest alone. A.brave B.bravely C.braver D.more bravely 第二部分 被动语态专项训练（共15分） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（被动语态） (每题1.5分，共10空，计15分) More and more attention21________(pay) to traditional Chinese culture nowadays.Many classical poems22________(teach) in our Chinese class every week.Last month, a culture festival23________(hold) in our school.In the festival, paper-cutting and Chinese knots24____ (show) to the guests.Also, a famous expert25________(invite) to give a speech yesterday.Students said they26________(encourage) to learn traditional art forms by the event.In the future, more activities like this27________(organize) by the Students' Union.Children should28________(educate) to love their own culture from an early age.The textbooks29________(design) with more traditional stories.I believe our culture30________(protect) and passed down generation by generation. 中考被动语态核心结构（人教版） 时态/情态 被动结构 例句 一般现在时 am/is/are + done English is spoken widely. 一般过去时 was/were + done The bridge was built in 2000. 情态动词 can/must/should + be + done Homework must be finished. 现在完成时 have/has been + done The plan has been made. 第三部分 完形填空（共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。(每空1分，共15分) Ma Liang is a 15-year-old boy from a small village.He loves English but used to be poor in speaking.One day, his school ___31___ an English storytelling competition.He decided to tell a traditional Chinese story “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains”.At first, he was ___32___ about his pronunciation.His English teacher, Ms.Zhang, ___33___ him practice every day.She said, “Nothing is ___34___ if you put your heart into it.”Ma Liang wrote down difficult words and ___35___ them over and over again.He also watched English videos to copy the intonation.Two weeks ___36___,he stood on the stage.Though he was a little nervous, he spoke ___37___ and clearly.To his surprise, he won the second prize.“I feel really proud of ___38___ because I not only improved my English but also spread Chinese culture,” he said.Now he often advises others to ___39___ their weak points bravely.From this experience, we learn that challenges can turn into chances if we keep trying.As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a ___40___.” 31.A.held B.canceled C.avoided D.refused 32.A.excited B.worried C.interested D.relaxed 33.A.helped B.stopped C.hurt D.forgot 34.A.impossible B.important C.necessary D.different 35.A.practiced B.ignored C.forgot D.missed 36.A.ago B.later C.before D.after 37.A.quietly B.loudly C.confidently D.nervously 38.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.herself 39.A.give up B.put off C.face D.hide 40.A.road B.way C.chance D.meaning 41.A.result B.prize C.chance D.hope 42.A.and B.but C.or D.so 43.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.often 44.A.dream B.lesson C.way D.idea 45.A.keep B.stop C.remember D.forget 第四部分 阅读理解（共20分） A篇 (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读以下校园活动信息，选择正确答案。 With the new PEP textbook focus on cross-cultural communication, Sunshine Middle School started “English Cultural Ambassador” program.Students from Grade 9 are required to introduce a Chinese festival or custom to foreign friends in English.Last week, 30 students gave presentations.Li Ting talked about the Dragon Boat Festival and the story of Qu Yuan.She used pictures and short videos.“I learned a lot about how to express traditional terms in English, such as ‘patriotic poet’,” she said.Another student, Wang Jie, introduced Chinese tea culture and performed tea art.The audience including three foreign teachers were deeply attracted.The headmaster said the activity would become an annual event to develop students’ international communication skills.Also, the school library will add more bilingual books about Chinese culture. 46.What is the purpose of “English Cultural Ambassador” program? A.To practice English grammar.B.To spread Chinese culture in English.C.To learn foreign festivals.D.To compete for prizes. 47.How many students gave presentations last week? A.9.B.30.C.20.D.50. 48.What did Li Ting introduce? A.Tea art.B.The story of Qu Yuan.C.Foreign customs.D.Bilingual books. 49.According to the passage, who were the audience? A.Only students.B.Parents and teachers.C.Foreign teachers and others.D.The headmaster alone. 50.What will the school library do? A.Hold more competitions.B.Add more bilingual culture books.C.Cancel English classes.D.Invite more foreign teachers. B篇(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。 Do you know how to reduce test anxiety? According to a study, students who take deep breaths and do positive self-talk before exams perform better.Here are some ways: first, prepare well in advance, don’t cram (临时抱佛脚) overnight.Second, have enough sleep.Third, during the exam, if you feel nervous, stop for a moment and take three deep breaths.Fourth, focus on the question itself instead of thinking about the result.A survey in our school shows that 80% of students who used these methods felt less nervous.Remember that a proper level of stress can help you stay alert (警觉的), but too much stress is harmful.So, be confident and tell yourself “I am well prepared”.Good luck! 51.What does the study suggest doing before exams? A.Cram all night.B.Deep breaths and positive talk.C.Drink much coffee.D.Skip breakfast. 52.How many methods are mentioned to reduce anxiety? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six. 53.According to the survey, how many students felt less nervous using these methods? A.80%.B.50%.C.30%.D.90%. 54.What does the writer think about stress? A.All stress is bad.B.Stress is always helpful.C.Proper stress is okay.D.Never have stress. 55.The passage is most probably from ______. A.a storybook B.a science magazine C.a health or study guide D.a sports newspaper 第五部分 情景交际（共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话（有两项多余）。(每小题2分，共10分) A:Hi, Lin Tao! You look worried.What’s up? B:I’m preparing for the coming English exam, but I’m not good at listening.56______ A:Don’t worry.I suggest you listen to English songs or watch English movies with subtitles. B:That sounds good.57______ A:You can also use some apps like “Daily English Listening”.And practice shadowing (跟读). B:I see.58______ I always feel nervous when I listen to long conversations. A:Take it easy.You can first read the questions to predict the content.59______ B:Thanks a lot.I’ll try.By the way, how do you remember new words? A:60______ And review them regularly.Hope you succeed! B:Thank you! I’ll do my best. A.What else can I do? D.I make word cards and use them in sentences. B.Could you give me some advice? E.That’s too difficult for me. C.It really helps me a lot. F.But I still have trouble with listening speed. G.Practice makes perfect. 56.______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______ 第六部分 语法填空（共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分，共10空) The summer vacation is coming.Many students plan to do some volunteer work.Last month, our class ___61___ (organize) a clean-up activity in the city park.We ___62___ (divide) into three groups.Group One picked up rubbish, Group Two put up signs ___63___ (say) “Keep off the grass”, and Group Three planted young trees.The activity made the park much ___64___ (beautiful) than before.An old man praised us, “___65___ (work) together to protect the environment is really meaningful.” I felt very proud because we made a difference.At the same time, I learned that everyone should take responsibility for ___66___ (we) planet.The new textbook also encourages students ___67___ (join) social practice.So in the coming vacation, I plan ___68___ (be) a guide in a museum.I believe it will be a great chance to improve my communication skills.If you are free, would you like ___69___ (come) with me? Let’s have an unforgettable and ___70___ (mean) holiday! 第七部分 书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Tom对即将到来的中考感到焦虑，尤其担心英语阅读和写作。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.表达安慰与鼓励； 2.提供具体建议（每日阅读一篇短文、积累好句、模仿范文）； 3.给予信心和祝福。 要求：词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, I understand you are nervous about the coming exam.But please believe in yourself.__________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案及详解 第一部分 1.better 2.the most interesting 3.worse 4.clearly 5.the most popular 6.greater 7.farther/further 8.the easiest 9.beautifully 10.healthily 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B 第二部分 被动语态 21.is paid 22.are taught 23.was held 24.were shown 25.was invited 26.were encouraged 27.will be organized 28.be educated 29.are designed 30.will be protected 第三部分 完形填空 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.A 第四部分 阅读理解 46.B 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.C 第五部分 情景交际 56.B 57.A 58.F 59.C 60.D 第六部分 语法填空 61.organized 62.were divided 63.saying 64.more beautiful 65.Working 66.our 67.to join 68.to be 69.to come 70.meaningful 第七部分 书面表达（参考范文） Dear Tom, I understand you are nervous about the coming exam.But please believe in yourself.Here are some suggestions.First, read one English passage every day to improve reading speed and vocabulary.Second, keep a notebook to write down useful sentence patterns from model essays.Then, try to rewrite them.Also, don’t forget to review your mistakes.Practice makes perfect! I’m sure you will make great progress.Stay calm and confident.Wish you success! Yours sincerely, Li Hua (95词，内容充实，语法无误) 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $