精品解析：山东菏泽市第一实验小学2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期英语毕业学业水平自测卷

小学六年级英语练习(一) 笔试部分 在成长打卡站，你想写下成长小记，补全你的时光手账，选择单词代码补全句子。 A. was B. taller C. rode D. active E. cleaned 1. I am ___________ than my deskmate. 2. I ___________ my bedroom yesterday evening. 3. My brother ___________ a bike to the park last Sunday. 4. There ___________ no dining hall in our old school. 5. Now I am very ___________ in English class. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我比我的同桌_____。be动词am和形容词连用，than比，形容词用比较级，taller是形容词tall的比较级，更高的，符合题意。 【2题详解】 句意：我昨天晚上_____我的卧室了。句子缺少动词，cleaned是动词clean的过去式，clean my bedroom动词短语，打扫我的卧室，符合题意。 【3题详解】 句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周日_____自行车去公园了。ride a bike动词短语，骑自行车，rode是动词ride的过去式。 【4题详解】 句意：在我们的旧学校_____餐厅。句子是There be句型，There was no没有，符合题意。 【5题详解】 句意：现在我在英语课上是_____。be动词am后面跟形容词，active形容词，活跃的，积极的，符合题意。 你和小伙伴在聊彼此的变化，请完成下面的小对话，选择最佳答语。 6. —You are much taller than before. How tall are you now? ( ) —___________ A. I’m 1.65 metres tall. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I’m heavier than you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你比以前高多了。你现在多高？—_____。I’m 1.65 metres tall.我身高1.65米。I’m 12 years old.我12岁。I’m heavier than you.我比你重。问句询问对方的身高，选项A符合题意。 7. —What did you do last weekend, different from before? ( ) —___________ A. I play football. B. I played football with my friends. C. I will play football. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末你做了些什么和以往不一样的事？问句的时态是一般过去时，答句也要用过去时，B项句子时态是过去时。 8. —Where did you go over your holiday, not like before? ( ) —___________ A. I go to school. B. I went to a beautiful farm. C. I go to the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—假期你去哪儿了，不像以前那样？—_____ I go to school.我去上学。I went to a beautiful farm.我去了美丽的农场。I go to the park.我去公园。问句是假期去哪里了，时态是一般过去时，答语时态也用一般过去时，B符合题意。 9. —Did you take any photos there last holiday, like before? ( ) —___________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上个假期你也像之前一样拍了很多照片吗？—__________。问句是助动词Did引导的一般过去时态的一般疑问句，答语应和问句的助动词保持一致，用did相关形式作答。Yes, I did.符合句意。 10. —You changed a lot. How were you different before? ( ) —___________ A. I was quiet before. B. I’m active now. C. I like PE now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你改变了很多。你之前有什么不同？—_____。I was quiet before.我以前很安静。I’m active now.我现在很活跃。I like PE now.我现在喜欢体育。根据问句中的were和before可知句子时态为一般过去时，答句也要用一般过去时回答，选项A符合题意。 Mike介绍好友Tom的成长与周末趣事，请根据句意和图片，完成短文，每空一词。 This is my good friend Tom. He is much _____11_____ now than before. Last weekend, he _____12_____at home in the morning. In the afternoon, he played _____13_____ with his father. In the evening, we _____14_____ a film together. We _____15_____some delicious snacks. We had a great time! 【答案】11. stronger 12. slept 13. badminton 14. saw 15. ate 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我的好朋友汤姆。 【11题详解】 句意：他现在比以前强壮_____多了。根据上下文语境和图片提示，可知是比较级，强壮的stronger。 【12题详解】 句意：上周末，他早上在家_____。根据上下文语境和图片提示，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，可知是睡觉slept。 【13题详解】 句意：下午，他和他的爸爸一起打_____。根据上下文语境和图片提示，可知是羽毛球badminton。 【14题详解】 句意：晚上，我们一起_____电影。根据上下文语境和图片提示，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，可知是看saw。 【15题详解】 句意：我们_____一些美味的零食。根据上下文语境和图片提示，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，可知是吃ate。 Lily和Tom电话中回忆五一假期里的传统活动与趣事。选择字母代码补全对话。 Lily: Hi, Tom. Long time no see. _____16_____ Tom: It was great! I went to a small old town with my family. Lily: Wow, that sounds great. _____17_____ Tom: Yes, we walked on the old streets and tried lots of local food. Lily: _____18_____ Tom: Of course! _____19_____ They were so exciting. Lily: That’s amazing! I love travelling and Chinese traditional culture（传统文化）very much. Tom: What about you? What did you do on the holiday? Lily: I stayed at home and learned to make Chinese knots（中国结）with my grandma. Tom: That’s cool. _____20_____ Lily: Perfect! I can’t wait for that day. A. That sounds really interesting. B. How was your May Day holiday? C. Did you do anything special there? D. I also watched a folk music show and rode a horse. E. We can visit a traditional town together on the next holiday. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉和汤姆的对话内容。 【16题详解】 根据下句棒极了！可知这句询问假期过得怎么样，选B“你的五一假期过得怎么样？” 【17题详解】 根据下句是的，我们在老街上散步，还尝了很多当地的美食。可知这句提出疑问，选C“你们在那儿做了什么特别的事吗？” 【18题详解】 根据上句是的，我们在老街上散步，还尝了很多当地的美食。可知这句表达回应，选A“听起来真有意思。” 【19题详解】 根据后一句它们太令人兴奋了。可知这句补充更多趣事，选D“我还看了一场民俗音乐表演，骑了马。” 【20题详解】 根据下句太好了！我都等不及那一天了。可知这句提出未来约定，选E“下次放假我们可以一起去一个古镇玩。” 列车停靠校园故事站，大家在分享校园成长故事。读Amy的故事，选出最佳答案。 Amy is 12 years old. She is in Grade 6 now. She changed a lot during her primary school years. Before, Amy was short and quiet. She was a little shy. She didn’t like doing sports. She often read books in the classroom. Now, Amy is tall and active. She talks with her classmates happily. She loves playing basketball. She plays it every PE class. Her school also changed a lot. There was no gym before. There was only a small building. Now there is a big new gym. There are many trees and grass, too. Amy often plays sports there after class. She loves her new school. 21. Amy is ________ now. ( ) A. short B. tall C. quiet 22. Before, Amy ________. ( ) A. liked sports B. was active C. was quiet 23. Amy often ________ in the classroom before. ( ) A. read books B. played basketball C. did sports 24. What was the old school like? ( ) A. There was a big gym. B. There was no gym. C. There were many trees. 25. What can we learn from the passage（短文）? ( ) A. Amy’s school changed little. B. Amy becomes active now. C. Amy doesn’t like her new school. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米以及她的学校现在和过去的变化。 【21题详解】 句意：艾米现在是_____。short矮的，tall高的，quiet安静的，根据“Now, Amy is tall and active.”可知艾米现在又高又活跃。 【22题详解】 句意：以前艾米_____。like sports喜欢运动，was active是活跃的，was quiet是安静的，根据“Before, Amy was short and quiet.”可知以前艾米又矮又安静。 【23题详解】 句意：以前艾米经常在教室_____。read books读书，played basketball打篮球，did sports做运动，根据“She often read books in the classroom.”可知以前艾米经常在教室读书。 【24题详解】 句意：旧学校怎么样？There was a big gym.有一个大体育馆。There was a big gym.没有体育馆。There were many trees.有许多树。根据“There was no gym before.”可知旧学校没有体育馆。 【25题详解】 句意：我们可以从短文了解什么？Amy’s school changed little.艾米的学校几乎没有变化。Amy becomes active now.艾米现在变得活跃了。Amy doesn’t like her new school.艾米不喜欢她的新学校。根据“Now, Amy is tall and active.”可知现在艾米变得活跃了。 Amy在日记本上记录了小学阶段难忘的美好瞬间，也对即将到来的暑假有了计划。请你帮她完善日记吧！ 26. Writing. 参加完毕业晚会，Amy感受颇深，在日记本上记录了小学阶段难忘的美好瞬间，也对即将到来的暑假有了计划。请你帮她完善日记吧！ 要求：1. 语句通顺，行文连贯。2. 书写规范、美观。3. 不少于5句话。 提示词：went camping, rode a horse, ate delicious food, read some books, go swimming, do more exercise, have an art lesson... Dear diary, In the six years, ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The holiday is coming. ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear diary, In the six years, I had many happy memories. I went camping with my friends and rode a horse. We ate delicious food at school parties. I also read some books in the library. The holiday is coming. I will go swimming every week. I want to do more exercise and have an art lesson. I am excited for the summer! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求帮助Amy完成日记，回忆小学阶段难忘的美好瞬间，并且介绍暑假的计划。时态是一般过去时和一般将来时，人称是第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：went camping去野营， rode a horse骑马， ate delicious food吃美味的食物， read some books读书， go swimming去游泳， do more exercise多锻炼， have an art lesson上美术课 参考句型：I did...；I will...；I want to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学六年级英语练习(一) 笔试部分 在成长打卡站，你想写下成长小记，补全你的时光手账，选择单词代码补全句子。 A. was B. taller C. rode D. active E. cleaned 1. I am ___________ than my deskmate. 2. I ___________ my bedroom yesterday evening. 3. My brother ___________ a bike to the park last Sunday. 4. There ___________ no dining hall in our old school. 5. Now I am very ___________ in English class. 你和小伙伴在聊彼此的变化，请完成下面的小对话，选择最佳答语。 6. —You are much taller than before. How tall are you now? ( ) —___________ A. I’m 1.65 metres tall. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I’m heavier than you. 7. —What did you do last weekend, different from before? ( ) —___________ A. I play football. B. I played football with my friends. C. I will play football. 8. —Where did you go over your holiday, not like before? ( ) —___________ A. I go to school. B. I went to a beautiful farm. C. I go to the park. 9. —Did you take any photos there last holiday, like before? ( ) —___________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I can’t. 10. —You changed a lot. How were you different before? ( ) —___________ A. I was quiet before. B. I’m active now. C. I like PE now. Mike介绍好友Tom的成长与周末趣事，请根据句意和图片，完成短文，每空一词。 This is my good friend Tom. He is much _____11_____ now than before. Last weekend, he _____12_____at home in the morning. In the afternoon, he played _____13_____ with his father. In the evening, we _____14_____ a film together. We _____15_____some delicious snacks. We had a great time! Lily和Tom电话中回忆五一假期里的传统活动与趣事。选择字母代码补全对话。 Lily: Hi, Tom. Long time no see. _____16_____ Tom: It was great! I went to a small old town with my family. Lily: Wow, that sounds great. _____17_____ Tom: Yes, we walked on the old streets and tried lots of local food. Lily: _____18_____ Tom: Of course! _____19_____ They were so exciting. Lily: That’s amazing! I love travelling and Chinese traditional culture（传统文化）very much. Tom: What about you? What did you do on the holiday? Lily: I stayed at home and learned to make Chinese knots（中国结）with my grandma. Tom: That’s cool. _____20_____ Lily: Perfect! I can’t wait for that day. A. That sounds really interesting. B. How was your May Day holiday? C. Did you do anything special there? D. I also watched a folk music show and rode a horse. E. We can visit a traditional town together on the next holiday. 列车停靠校园故事站，大家在分享校园成长故事。读Amy的故事，选出最佳答案。 Amy is 12 years old. She is in Grade 6 now. She changed a lot during her primary school years. Before, Amy was short and quiet. She was a little shy. She didn’t like doing sports. She often read books in the classroom. Now, Amy is tall and active. She talks with her classmates happily. She loves playing basketball. She plays it every PE class. Her school also changed a lot. There was no gym before. There was only a small building. Now there is a big new gym. There are many trees and grass, too. Amy often plays sports there after class. She loves her new school. 21. Amy is ________ now. ( ) A. short B. tall C. quiet 22. Before, Amy ________. ( ) A. liked sports B. was active C. was quiet 23. Amy often ________ in the classroom before. ( ) A. read books B. played basketball C. did sports 24. What was the old school like? ( ) A. There was a big gym. B. There was no gym. C. There were many trees. 25. What can we learn from the passage（短文）? ( ) A. Amy’s school changed little. B. Amy becomes active now. C. Amy doesn’t like her new school. Amy在日记本上记录了小学阶段难忘的美好瞬间，也对即将到来的暑假有了计划。请你帮她完善日记吧！ 26. Writing. 参加完毕业晚会，Amy感受颇深，在日记本上记录了小学阶段难忘的美好瞬间，也对即将到来的暑假有了计划。请你帮她完善日记吧！ 要求：1. 语句通顺，行文连贯。2. 书写规范、美观。3. 不少于5句话。 提示词：went camping, rode a horse, ate delicious food, read some books, go swimming, do more exercise, have an art lesson... Dear diary, In the six years, ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ The holiday is coming. ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $