用所给词的正确形式填空100题（Units 1-6）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 1-6词形变化，100道期末真题与模拟题系统训练，夯实基础语法，提升语言运用准确性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形变化|100题（含动词时态、非谓语、词性转换等）|单空填空，要求用所给词正确形式填空|从基础词性转换（如choose→choice）到复杂语法结构（如hope to do, give up doing），覆盖时态、非谓语、比较级等核心语法点，形成“词形规则→语境应用”逻辑链，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） 用所给词的正确形式填空100题(Units 1-6) 期末真题+名校模拟 1．Linda and Leo ________ (be) very happy to attend the club yesterday. 2．You should ________ (keep) a balanced diet. 3．I hope ________ (realize) my dream one day. 4．Trying hard is the secret of ________ (be) successful. 5．He never ________ (eat) too much junk food. 6．Look! They ________ (share) their stories with each other. 7．It’s important for us ________ (eat) more vegetables. 8．Sharing ________ (make) us happy. 9．Don’t give up ________ (learn) English. 10．She is good at ________ (help) people in need. 11．The wind ________ (blow) strongly and the leaves fell down last night. 12．My mother ________ (sweep) the floor at home yesterday morning. 13．Our teacher ________ us some good ways to learn English yesterday morning. (teach) 14．I ________ (meet) up with my friends in the street yesterday afternoon. 15．The strong wind ________ (blow) away the leaves just now. 16．I called you last night, but nobody ________ (answer). 17．The teacher encouraged us ________ our homework carefully. (complete) 18．An accident happened to Tom because he ________ (pay) no attention to the traffic rules. 19．I________ (score) two goals in the football match last weekend. 20．Our class ________ (continue) studying hard for the final exam in the future. 21．You have to make a ________ (choose) between the two books today. 22．It’s a good ________ (choose) to go to the library tomorrow. 23．Did Lily decide ________ (take) part in the art festival? 24．All the students held their ________ (breathe) when the runner was near the finishing line. 25．The hometown is the place that holds our warm ________. (memory) 26．I ________ agree with your opinion. (total) 27．My mum’s home-made fried rice is the ________ food in the world for me. (good) 28．We had a ________ time at the beach last weekend. (wonder) 29．Take two ________ if your headache doesn't go away. (pill) 30．There seems to be no ________ between the two problems. (connect) 31．I thought he was young, but ________ he’s over forty. (actual) 32．Even the ________ food can taste delicious when you’re hungry. (simple) 33．That bike is very old, but ________ is very new. (I) 34．This kind of tofu smells (闻起来) bad, but it ________ (taste) good. 35．Swimming alone is ________ (danger). We should follow these rules to keep ourselves safe. 36．Fill the bread with a ________ (mix) of lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers. 37．My grandfather ________ (remain) young in mind though he is in his sixties. 38．We should eat a balanced diet to keep ________ (health). 39．What about ________ (jog) in the Central Park？ 40．It’s important to have a ________ (balance) diet and take exercise every day. 41．I had a ________ (feel) of happiness when I saw my parents standing outside the classroom. 42．Let’s ________ (join) the English club to improve our spoken English. 43．________ (share) your thoughts about keeping pets with your group members, and you may have new ideas. 44．This cute dog is ________ (we) so we should take care of it together. 45．I think nobody can refuse ____________ (society) media now. 46．The player was __________ (real) excited when their team won the match. 47．Mary used to go ________ (jog) every morning, but now she becomes a couch potato. 48．Some families even go ________ (hike) on weekends. It’s a good way to relax your body and mind well. 49．Cindy, ________ (run) slowly! It’s dangerous. 50．________ (not swim) in the river. It’s dangerous. 51．Travelling alone was an ________ (forgettable) experience for me. 52．Soon the kids started feeling ________ (bore) inside the house. 53．Different people have different ideas about the matter. Some agree but others ________ (agree). 54．We learn the ________ (important) of teamwork from the group game. 55．Christmas is one of the most important festivals in ________ (west) countries. 56．It seems tiring, but ________ (actual), it’s full of fun. 57．He was not feeling ________ (surprise) when he heard the news. 58．The hat looks ________ (beauty) on you. 59．The Yellow River is ________ (short) than the Yangtze River. 60．I’m ________ (pride) to say that I’m from a beautiful place. 61．We have ________ (few) shops and restaurants. 62．There are a hundred ________(kind) of blue in the water. 63．The mountains shine ________ (bright) in the sun. 64．It’s ________ (amaze) to know that a wolf left a gift to a person. 65．I think you should eat ________ (little) sweet food. It can make you fatter. 66．We can see many ________ (nation) flags on the street on 1 October. 67．You should ask questions ________ (polite) in class. 68．Please put some water into the soup. I taste it a little ________ (salt). 69．Some people are ________ (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine. 70．________ (luck), there is no rain today. 71．This is one of the world’s _________ (high) mountains. 72．Taking photos ________ (be) my hobby when travelling. 73．My teacher gave me three _________ (suggest) about traveling. 74．One of the _________ (visit) comes from Australia. 75．We plan ________ (visit) the amazing forest this Sunday. 76．I have lots of hobbies, such as ________ (play) basketball, running and so on. 77．My brother wants ________ (climb) the mountain with me. 78． Choose me for class monitor and we can make our class ________ (good). 79．Although the boy in the car accident was very frightened he still exactly __________ (description) what had happened to the police. 80．She can pronounce English words ________ (well) than I can. 81．She enjoys writing ________ (diary) in her free time. 82．It was ___________ (interesting) than any boat ride for me before. 83．The ________ (careful) you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 84．Who can jump ________ (far), Tony or Jack? 85．Chocolate is one of children’s favourite ________ (present). 86．Mount Hua is one of the ________ (wonderful) sights in China. 87．Sally thinks nothing is ________ (exciting) than visiting different places. 88．After several months of exercise, Mary becomes much _________ (slim) than before. 89．It is important ________ (respect) local traditions when you travel abroad. 90．The ________ (nature) scenery here is amazing and unforgettable. 91．We plan ________ (extend) our trip for another two days. 92．The guide asked us ________ (follow) him closely in the crowded street. 93．She spent a lot of money ________ (buy) local souvenirs for friends. 94．We had great difficulty ________ (book) rooms during the tourist season. 95．It is ________ (help) to learn some simple local language when travelling. 96．Many ________ (tour) choose to travel abroad during their vacation. 97．We are looking forward to ________ (explore) the hidden beauty of this area. 98．It is worth ________ (visit) the old town at the foot of the mountain. 99．We felt very ________ (relax) after finishing our long road trip. 100．He refused ________ (cancel) the trip even though it rained heavily. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） 用所给词的正确形式填空100题(Units 1-6) 期末真题+名校模拟 1．Linda and Leo ________ (be) very happy to attend the club yesterday. 【答案】 were 【详解】句意：Linda和Leo昨天很高兴参加俱乐部活动。句中“yesterday”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时；主语Linda and Leo为复数，be动词用were。 2．You should ________ (keep) a balanced diet. 【答案】keep 【详解】句意：你应该保持均衡饮食。情态动词should后面需要跟动词原形，因此填keep。 3．I hope ________ (realize) my dream one day. 【答案】to realize 【详解】句意：我希望有一天能实现我的梦想。提示词realize是动词，意为“实现”。动词hope后常接不定式作宾语，构成“hope to do sth.”结构，意为“希望做某事”。故realize应变为不定式形式to realize。故填to realize。 4．Trying hard is the secret of ________ (be) successful. 【答案】being 【详解】句意：努力拼搏是取得成功的秘诀。介词of后需要接动名词作宾语，be的动名词形式是being。 5．He never ________ (eat) too much junk food. 【答案】eats 【详解】句意：他从不吃太多垃圾食品。主语He为第三人称单数，结合频率副词never可知句子用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填eats。 6．Look! They ________ (share) their stories with each other. 【答案】are sharing 【详解】句意：看！他们正在互相分享各自的故事。提示词share是动词，意为“分享”。句首“Look!”表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时“be+现在分词”。主语“They”是复数，be动词用are，share的现在分词为sharing。故填are sharing。 7．It’s important for us ________ (eat) more vegetables. 【答案】to eat 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜对我们很重要。固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.（对某人来说做某事……），此处需要不定式to eat。 8．Sharing ________ (make) us happy. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：分享使我们快乐。提示词make是动词，意为“使”。主语“Sharing”是动名词短语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填makes。 9．Don’t give up ________ (learn) English. 【答案】learning 【详解】句意：不要放弃学习英语。give up“放弃”，后接动词时需用动名词形式作宾语，故填learning。 10．She is good at ________ (help) people in need. 【答案】helping 【详解】句意：她擅长帮助有需要的人。提示词help是动词，意为“帮助”。空格前为介词at，介词后接动词时应用动名词形式。故填helping。 11．The wind ________ (blow) strongly and the leaves fell down last night. 【答案】 blew 【详解】句意：昨晚风刮得很大，树叶落了下来。根据时间标志“last night”以及并列谓语“fell”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，blow的过去式为blew，是不规则变化，故填blew。 12．My mother ________ (sweep) the floor at home yesterday morning. 【答案】swept 【详解】句意：我妈昨天早上在家扫地。时间状语yesterday morning表示过去的时间，本句要用一般过去时，sweep的不规则过去式为swept。 13．Our teacher ________ us some good ways to learn English yesterday morning. (teach) 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：昨天上午我们老师教了我们一些学习英语的好方法。句中“yesterday morning”为一般过去时标志，动词teach，表示“教”，需变为过去式taught。 14．I ________ (meet) up with my friends in the street yesterday afternoon. 【答案】 met 【详解】句意：昨天下午我在街上遇到了我的朋友们。句中“yesterday afternoon”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。meet的过去式为不规则变化met。 15．The strong wind ________ (blow) away the leaves just now. 【答案】blew 【详解】句意：刚才大风把树叶吹落了。句末的时间状语“just now”意为“刚才”，是一般过去时的标志词，说明动作已经发生，谓语动词需要用过去式；括号内的blow（吹）是不规则变化动词，它的过去式是blew，因此填blew。 16．I called you last night, but nobody ________ (answer). 【答案】answered 【详解】句意：我昨晚给你打电话了，但没人接听。前半句called是一般过去时，前后时态保持一致。answer的过去式是answered。 17．The teacher encouraged us ________ our homework carefully. (complete) 【答案】to complete 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们认真完成作业。此空需填complete的动词不定式形式to complete，作宾语补足语，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。 18．An accident happened to Tom because he ________ (pay) no attention to the traffic rules. 【答案】paid 【详解】句意：汤姆出了事故，因为他没注意交通规则。前半句happened是一般过去时，说明事情发生在过去；because引导的原因状语从句，时态要和主句一致，也用一般过去时；pay no attention to是固定短语“不注意”，pay的过去式为paid，故填paid。 19．I________ (score) two goals in the football match last weekend. 【答案】scored 【详解】句意：我在上周末的足球比赛中进了两个球。句中“last weekend”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，score的过去式是scored。 20．Our class ________ (continue) studying hard for the final exam in the future. 【答案】will continue 【详解】句意：我们班将来会继续为期末考试努力学习。句中“in the future”表示将来，句子应使用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，应填写will continue。 21．You have to make a ________ (choose) between the two books today. 【答案】 choice 【详解】句意：你今天必须在两本书之间做出选择。冠词a后面需要接可数名词单数，括号内choose（选择）是动词，应变为名词choice（选择），make a choice意为“做选择”，符合语法与语境，故填choice。 22．It’s a good ________ (choose) to go to the library tomorrow. 【答案】 choice 【详解】句意：明天去图书馆是个好选择。根据“a good”可知，此处缺少名词，choose的名词形式是choice，根据“a”可知用单数形式choice。 23．Did Lily decide ________ (take) part in the art festival? 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：莉莉决定参加艺术节了吗？本题考查固定搭配decide to do sth.，意为“决定做某事”，decide后接动词不定式作宾语。故填to take。 24．All the students held their ________ (breathe) when the runner was near the finishing line. 【答案】breath 【详解】句意：当赛跑选手接近终点线时，所有的学生都屏住了呼吸。hold one’s breath是一个固定短语，意为“屏住呼吸”，故填breath。 25．The hometown is the place that holds our warm ________. (memory) 【答案】memories 【详解】句意：故乡是珍藏我们温暖回忆的地方。空格前为形容词性物主代词our（我们的），指代多个人，memory作“回忆、往事”含义时属于可数名词，此处代表多段不同回忆，因此需变为复数形式。故填memories。 26．I ________ agree with your opinion. (total) 【答案】totally 【详解】句意：我完全同意你的观点。空格处需填副词修饰动词“agree”，total的副词形式为totally“完全地”。 27．My mum’s home-made fried rice is the ________ food in the world for me. (good) 【答案】best 【详解】句意：我妈妈做的家常炒饭对我来说是世界上最好的食物。根据定冠词“the”以及比较范围“in the world”，说明空处应填形容词的最高级形式，“good”的最高级为best“最好的”。 28．We had a ________ time at the beach last weekend. (wonder) 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：上周末我们在海滩边度过了一段美好的时光。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“time”，wonder是动词，其形容词形式为wonderful“极好的”，wonderful time表示“美好的时光”。 29．Take two ________ if your headache doesn't go away. (pill) 【答案】pills 【详解】句意：如果你的头痛没有好转就服两片药片。句中“two”为数词，后接可数名词复数形式，结合所给单词pill，此处应使用复数pills。 30．There seems to be no ________ between the two problems. (connect) 【答案】connection 【详解】句意：这两个问题之间似乎没有联系。空前为“no”，空处应填名词，connect的名词形式是connection“联系”，此处用作可数名词单数形式。 31．I thought he was young, but ________ he’s over forty. (actual) 【答案】actually 【详解】句意：我原以为他很年轻，但实际上他四十多岁了。此处修饰整个分句，形容词actual变为副词actually，作状语。 32．Even the ________ food can taste delicious when you’re hungry. (simple) 【答案】simplest 【详解】句意：当你饿的时候，即使最简单的食物也会尝起来很美味。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“food”，“Even the…”通常强调极端情况，表示“即使是最……的也……”，因此空处应填形容词最高级，simple的最高级为simplest。 33．That bike is very old, but ________ is very new. (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：那辆自行车很旧，但我的（自行车）很新。句中空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词指代my bike，I对应的名词性物主代词是mine，故填mine。 34．This kind of tofu smells (闻起来) bad, but it ________ (taste) good. 【答案】tastes 【详解】句意：这种豆腐闻起来很臭，但吃起来很香。主语it指代this kind of tofu，是第三人称单数，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。taste作为感官动词，在主语为第三人称单数时，词尾需加-s，故填tastes。 35．Swimming alone is ________ (danger). We should follow these rules to keep ourselves safe. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：独自游泳是危险的。我们应该遵守这些规则来确保自身安全。句中“is”为系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，说明主语的性质。danger的形容词形式为dangerous，意为“危险的”，符合句意，故填dangerous。 36．Fill the bread with a ________ (mix) of lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers. 【答案】mixture 【详解】句意：把生菜、西红柿和黄瓜的混合物填入面包中。句中冠词a后需接名词，括号内mix为动词，其名词形式为mixture。 37．My grandfather ________ (remain) young in mind though he is in his sixties. 【答案】remains 【详解】句意：虽然爷爷已经六十多岁了，但他心态依旧年轻。句中“though he is in his sixties”表明描述现在的状态，应用一般现在时。主语My grandfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词remain需变为第三人称单数形式remains。 38．We should eat a balanced diet to keep ________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：我们应该均衡饮食以保持健康。“keep”在此处是系动词，意为“保持 (某种状态)”，后接形容词作表语；“health”是名词，其形容词形式为“healthy”，意为“健康的”。 39．What about ________ (jog) in the Central Park？ 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：在中央公园慢跑怎么样？“What about...”是提建议的固定结构，about是介词，介词后接动词时，需要用动词的动名词形式，jog“慢跑”的动名词形式为jogging。 40．It’s important to have a ________ (balance) diet and take exercise every day. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：每天保持均衡饮食并进行锻炼是很重要的。空格后是名词diet，需要一个形容词来修饰它。括号里的balance是动词或名词，意为“平衡”，需要转换为形容词形式，且固定搭配“balanced diet”意为“均衡饮食”，故填balanced。 41．I had a ________ (feel) of happiness when I saw my parents standing outside the classroom. 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：当我看到父母站在教室外面时，我有一种幸福感。句中不定冠词“a”后面需要接可数名词单数形式；feel是动词，意为“感觉”，它的名词形式是feeling，意为“感觉、感受”，构成固定搭配a feeling of…，表示“一种……的感觉”。 42．Let’s ________ (join) the English club to improve our spoken English. 【答案】join 【详解】句意：让我们加入英语俱乐部来提高我们的英语口语。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形join“加入”。 43．________ (share) your thoughts about keeping pets with your group members, and you may have new ideas. 【答案】Share 【详解】句意：和你的小组成员分享你关于养宠物的想法，你可能会有新的想法。这是一个祈使句结构，祈使句需要用动词原形开头，且句首首字母大写。所以这里应该填Share。 44．This cute dog is ________ (we) so we should take care of it together. 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：这只可爱的小狗是我们的，所以我们应该一起照顾它。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词作表语，we对应的名词性物主代词是ours，故填ours。 45．I think nobody can refuse ____________ (society) media now. 【答案】social 【详解】句意：我认为现在没有人能拒绝社交媒体。society“社会”，句中“media”为名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，society的形容词形式是social，意为“社会的；社交的”。“social media”意为“社交媒体”。 46．The player was __________ (real) excited when their team won the match. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：当他们的队伍赢得比赛时，这位选手非常兴奋。was是系动词，excited是形容词，需要用副词修饰形容词。real的副词形式是really，表示“非常”。故填really。 47．Mary used to go ________ (jog) every morning, but now she becomes a couch potato. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：玛丽过去每天早上都去慢跑，但现在她变成了一个“沙发土豆”（懒惰的人）。jog“慢跑”，为动词。“go+动名词”表示去做某项运动或娱乐活动，故填jogging。 48．Some families even go ________ (hike) on weekends. It’s a good way to relax your body and mind well. 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：有些家庭甚至会在周末去远足。这是一种很好的放松身心的方式。go hiking“去远足”，是固定搭配，符合语境。 49．Cindy, ________ (run) slowly! It’s dangerous. 【答案】run 【详解】句意：辛迪，慢点儿跑！这很危险。句子以人名Cindy开头，后面直接接动词原形，构成祈使句，表示直接的命令、提醒或劝告。故填run。 50．________ (not swim) in the river. It’s dangerous. 【答案】Don’t swim 【详解】句意：不要在河里游泳，这很危险。根据括号内的提示词和语境可知，这是一个否定祈使句，否定祈使句的结构为“Don’t+动词原形”，表示“不要做某事”。因此这里需要在动词swim前加Don’t，构成否定祈使句。故填Don’t swim。 51．Travelling alone was an ________ (forgettable) experience for me. 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意：独自旅行对我来说是一次难忘的经历。此处需要使用形容词作定语修饰名词；结合句意可知，独自旅行是一次难忘的经历。unforgettable“难忘的”，形容词。 52．Soon the kids started feeling ________ (bore) inside the house. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意：孩子们很快就开始觉得待在家里无聊了。本句主语是the kids，且前有感官系动词feeling，需用修饰人的形容词bored，表示“孩子们感到无聊”。 53．Different people have different ideas about the matter. Some agree but others ________ (agree). 【答案】disagree 【详解】句意：不同的人对这件事有不同的看法，有些人同意，但另一些人不同意。“but”表示转折，说明前后语义相反，因此需要填入“agree”的反义词，即“disagree”；句子为一般现在时，主语“others”是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填disagree。 54．We learn the ________ (important) of teamwork from the group game. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：我们从团队游戏中学到团队合作的重要性。“important”的名词形式是importance，意为“重要性”，在句中作动词learn的宾语。 55．Christmas is one of the most important festivals in ________ (west) countries. 【答案】Western 【详解】句意：圣诞节是西方国家最重要的节日之一。句中“countries”为名词，前面需要形容词作定语，表示“西方的”。west的形容词形式为western，意为“西方的”。Western countries“西方国家”是固定表达，首字母通常大写（Western），表示特指西方世界。 56．It seems tiring, but ________ (actual), it’s full of fun. 【答案】actually 【详解】句意：这看起来很累人，但实际上充满了乐趣。句中空格用逗号与后句隔开，作状语修饰整个句子，表示“实际上”。actual的副词形式为actually，意为“实际上”，符合句意。 57．He was not feeling ________ (surprise) when he heard the news. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：他听到这个消息时并不感到惊讶。此处需用形容词作表语，主语He是人，用surprised，形容人感到惊讶的。 58．The hat looks ________ (beauty) on you. 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意：这顶帽子戴在你身上很好看。所给词beauty为名词，此处需要形容词作表语，beauty的形容词形式为beautiful。 59．The Yellow River is ________ (short) than the Yangtze River. 【答案】shorter 【详解】句意：黄河比长江短。空格后有比较标志词than，形容词要用比较级； short为单音节词，其比较级为shorter。 60．I’m ________ (pride) to say that I’m from a beautiful place. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：我很自豪地说我来自一个美丽的地方。句中pride意为“自豪（名词）”，固定搭配be proud to do something意为“做某事很骄傲”，此处需要形容词作表语，pride需变为形容词形式proud。 61．We have ________ (few) shops and restaurants. 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：我们有更少的商店和餐馆。fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少的”，修饰可数名词复数。此处虽然没有明确写出比较对象，但根据常见语境，可理解为“比以前少了”或“比别处少”。故填fewer。 62．There are a hundred ________(kind) of blue in the water. 【答案】kinds 【详解】句意：水中有上百种蓝色。“a hundred”后接可数名词复数，表示“一百种……”。kind意为“种类”，可数名词，其复数形式为kinds。故填kinds。 63．The mountains shine ________ (bright) in the sun. 【答案】brightly 【详解】句意：群山在阳光下闪闪发光。此处修饰实义动词shine需要使用副词形式。形容词bright的副词形式直接在词尾加-ly，brightly符合语境。 64．It’s ________ (amaze) to know that a wolf left a gift to a person. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：知道一只狼给一个人留下了礼物，真是令人惊讶。本句是“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型，此处用形容词做表语，amaze的形容词形式amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。 65．I think you should eat ________ (little) sweet food. It can make you fatter. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：我认为你应该少吃甜食。它会让你更胖。根据后文“fatter”（比较级）暗含对比，需填little的比较级less“更少的”，修饰food。 66．We can see many ________ (nation) flags on the street on 1 October. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：10月1日，我们可以在街上看到许多国旗。空后是 flags（名词），前面需要形容词来修饰，表示“什么样的旗帜”。 括号中nation（国家）是名词，其形容词形式是national（国家的、国有的）。 67．You should ask questions ________ (polite) in class. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：在课堂上你应该有礼貌地提问。空格用来修饰谓语动词ask，修饰动词需要使用副词；括号内polite为形容词，其副词形式是politely。 68．Please put some water into the soup. I taste it a little ________ (salt). 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：请往汤里加点水，我尝着它有点咸。空格处作表语，需要用形容词，salt的形容词形式是salty，表示“咸的”。 69．Some people are ________ (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：一些人正躺在沙滩上享受阳光。本句由and连接并列谓语，后文enjoying为现在分词，结合be动词are可知时态为现在进行时，结构是“be+现在分词”。lie“躺”，其现在分词为lying。 70．________ (luck), there is no rain today. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，今天没有下雨。句中空格位于句首，且用逗号与后面的句子隔开，此处应用副词作状语修饰整个句子。括号内给出的词luck是名词，意为“运气”，其形容词形式为lucky，副词形式为luckily。因位于句首，首字母需大写。 71．This is one of the world’s _________ (high) mountains. 【答案】highest 【详解】句意：这是世界上最高的山之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”为固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”，high的最高级为highest。 72．Taking photos ________ (be) my hobby when travelling. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：旅行时拍照是我的爱好。句子描述的是长期爱好，因此时态是一般现在时。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，be动词用is。 73．My teacher gave me three _________ (suggest) about traveling. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：我的老师给了我三条关于旅行的建议。空格在“three”后，需填入一个可数名词复数形式。括号内给出的是动词“suggest”表示“建议”，其对应的名词形式是“suggestion”，将其变为复数形式。 74．One of the _________ (visit) comes from Australia. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：其中一位游客来自澳大利亚。句中“One of the...”意为“……之一”，后接可数名词复数形式。括号内给出的词visit是动词，意为“参观、访问”，其指代人的名词形式为visitor。根据语法规则，one of后需跟复数名词，故填visitors。 75．We plan ________ (visit) the amazing forest this Sunday. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：我们计划本周日去游览这片奇妙的森林。固定搭配plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，空格处需填入动词不定式，因此动词visit变为to visit。 76．I have lots of hobbies, such as ________ (play) basketball, running and so on. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：我有许多爱好，例如打篮球、跑步等等。短语such as意为“例如”，属于介词短语。介词后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式，作宾语，所以把play变为playing。 77．My brother wants ________ (climb) the mountain with me. 【答案】to climb 【详解】句意：我哥哥想和我一起爬山。want为及物动词，后接动词不定式to do作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，故填to climb。 78． Choose me for class monitor and we can make our class ________ (good). 【答案】 better 【详解】句意：选我做班长，我们能让班级变得更好。“make sth.+形容词”结构中，形容词作宾语补足语，表示“使某物处于某种状态”。此处含比较之意，表示“更好的”，需用形容词比较级“better”。 79．Although the boy in the car accident was very frightened he still exactly __________ (description) what had happened to the police. 【答案】described 【详解】句意：尽管车祸中的男孩非常害怕，但他仍然向警方准确描述了所发生的事情。句中“Although the boy in the car accident was very frightened.”为过去的时间背景，表明动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。description是名词，此处需要动词形式，其动词形式为describe，过去式直接加-ed，故填described。 80．She can pronounce English words ________ (well) than I can. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：她英语单词的发音比我好。根据句中的“than”可知，这里是将她和“我”发音的情况进行比较，要用副词的比较级。well的比较级是better，所以横线处应填better。 81．She enjoys writing ________ (diary) in her free time. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：她喜欢在空闲时间写日记。“diary”是可数名词，意为“日记”。句中泛指她写的多篇日记，不是特指某一篇，因此需要用复数形式，故填diaries。 82．It was ___________ (interesting) than any boat ride for me before. 【答案】more interesting 【详解】句意：对我来说，这比我之前体验过的任何乘船游览都更有趣。本空在系动词was之后，在句中作表语；句中出现比较级标志词than，需要使用形容词的比较级形式，interesting是多音节形容词，它的比较级为more interesting。故填more interesting。 83．The ________ (careful) you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 【答案】more careful 【详解】句意：你越细心，犯的错误就越少。本题考查形容词比较级的固定句型the+比较级, the+比较级，意为“越……，就越……”。careful是多音节形容词，其比较级形式需在词前加more，故填more careful。 84．Who can jump ________ (far), Tony or Jack? 【答案】farther 【详解】句意：托尼和杰克，谁能跳得更远？根据空后“Tony or Jack”可知，这是在比较Tony和Jack谁跳得更远，是两者之间的比较，要用far的比较级形式farther。 85．Chocolate is one of children’s favourite ________ (present). 【答案】 presents 【详解】句意：巧克力是孩子们最喜欢的礼物之一。根据“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，所给词present意为“礼物”，需变为复数形式presents。故填presents。 86．Mount Hua is one of the ________ (wonderful) sights in China. 【答案】most wonderful 【详解】句意：华山是中国最奇妙的景点之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，wonderful的最高级为most wonderful。 87．Sally thinks nothing is ________ (exciting) than visiting different places. 【答案】 more exciting 【详解】句意：萨莉认为，没有什么比游览不同的地方更令人兴奋的了。句中出现了比较级标志词than，表示两者之间的比较，因此形容词exciting要使用比较级形式。exciting是多音节形容词，其比较级的构成是more+形容词原级，故填more exciting。 88．After several months of exercise, Mary becomes much _________ (slim) than before. 【答案】slimmer 【详解】句意：经过几个月的锻炼，玛丽变得比以前苗条多了。句中“much”修饰比较级，且“than before”提示应用比较结构。“slim”为重读闭音节结尾单词，变比较级需双写词尾辅音字母再加“er”。 89．It is important ________ (respect) local traditions when you travel abroad. 【答案】to respect 【详解】句意：当你出国旅行时，尊重当地传统是很重要的。根据固定句型“It is + adj.+to do sth.”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语。故填to respect。 90．The ________ (nature) scenery here is amazing and unforgettable. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：这里的自然风光令人惊叹，令人难忘。句中需要形容词修饰名词scenery，nature的形容词形式为natural。 91．We plan ________ (extend) our trip for another two days. 【答案】to extend 【详解】句意：我们计划将行程再延长两天。句中“plan”后接动词不定式表示“计划做某事”，应用to extend。 92．The guide asked us ________ (follow) him closely in the crowded street. 【答案】to follow 【详解】句意：导游要求我们在拥挤的街道上紧紧跟着他。固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，其中sb是宾语，to do sth是动词不定式作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语us要执行的动作。 93．She spent a lot of money ________ (buy) local souvenirs for friends. 【答案】buying 【详解】句意：她花了很多钱给朋友们买当地的纪念品。spend money (in) doing sth.表示“花费金钱做某事”，其中的介词in通常可以省略，后面需要接动词的ing形式，buy直接在词尾加ing。 94．We had great difficulty ________ (book) rooms during the tourist season. 【答案】booking 【详解】句意：在旅游旺季，我们很难订到房间。固定搭配“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，其中“in”可以省略，后接动名词作宾语。应填booking。 95．It is ________ (help) to learn some simple local language when travelling. 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意：旅行时学一些简单的当地语言是有帮助的。help“帮助”，句中“It is + adj. + to do sth.”为固定句型，It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，is后需要用形容词作表语，help的形容词形式是helpful，意为“有帮助的；有用的”。 96．Many ________ (tour) choose to travel abroad during their vacation. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：许多游客在他们的假期期间选择出国旅游。many后加名词复数，tour是动词“旅游”，它的名词是tourist，表示“游客”，复数变化直接在词尾加s。 97．We are looking forward to ________ (explore) the hidden beauty of this area. 【答案】exploring 【详解】句意：我们期待着探索这个地区隐藏的美景。“look forward to”中的“to”是介词，后需接动名词作宾语，故动词“explore”应改为“exploring”。 98．It is worth ________ (visit) the old town at the foot of the mountain. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：山脚下的那座古镇值得一游。visit“参观；游览”，句中使用了固定结构be worth doing sth.，意为“值得做某事”，worth后接动名词形式（主动形式表被动含义），因此此处用visiting。 99．We felt very ________ (relax) after finishing our long road trip. 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：结束长途旅行后我们感觉非常放松。felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语。relax的形容词形式有relaxed和relaxing，其中relaxed修饰人，表示“感到放松的”；relaxing修饰物，表示“令人放松的”。本题主语是We（人），要表达“我们感到非常放松”，所以应用relaxed。 100．He refused ________ (cancel) the trip even though it rained heavily. 【答案】to cancel 【详解】句意：尽管下着大雨，他还是拒绝取消这次旅行。句中“refused”后接动词不定式，表示“拒绝做某事”，“cancel”，取消，其不定式形式为“to cancel”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $