内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材外研版)
期末考前单元语法过关90题(Units 1-6)
期末真题+名校模拟
Unit 1:一般过去时
Unit 2:不定代词
Unit 3:系动词
Unit 4:祈使句
Unit 5:比较级和最高级
Unit 6:as…as结构
Unit 1:一般过去时
1.I ______ a very funny day last Sunday.
A.have B.has C.had D.am having
2.—How ________ your school trip last week?
—It was great! We learned a lot about farming.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
3.— What did you do yesterday?
— I ________ my grandparents in the countryside.
A.visit B.visited C.visits D.am visiting
4.We ________ some photos of the mountains yesterday.
A.take B.takes C.took D.are taking
5.They ________ a big dinner and ________ games after the trip.
A.have; play B.had; played C.had; play D.have; played
6.How ________ he was! A car accident __________ to him last week.
A.unluck; was happened B.lucky; had happened
C.unlucky; happened D.unlucky; was happening
7.We ______ to the mountains by bus yesterday morning.
A.go B.went C.are going D.will go
8.Lily often ________ at school early, but yesterday she ________ late.
A.arrived; arrives B.arrived; arrived C.arrives; arrives D.arrives; arrived
9.I ________ a wonderful trip to the mountains last weekend.
A.have B.has C.had D.am having
10.—Where ________ you born?
—I ________ born in Fuzhou.
A.were; was B.were; were C.was; was
11.—Did you ________ to school by bus yesterday?
—No, I ________. I ________ my bike.
A.went; didn’t; rode B.go; did; rode C.go; didn’t; rode
12.—Did you visit the museum last month?
—________. I visited it with my classmates.
A.Yes, I did B.No, I didn’t C.Yes, I do D.No, I don’t
13.—What ________ you ________ last weekend?
—I ________ my homework.
A.do; do; do B.did; do; did C.did; do; do
14.The little fox ________ its food behind a big stone yesterday afternoon.
A.hide B.hides C.hid D.hidden
15.My father ________ a newspaper just now.
A.reads B.read C.is reading
Unit 2:不定代词
16.—I want to eat some apples. May I have some?
—Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some peaches now.
A.nothing B.none C.something D.anything
17.—Which of the two jackets fits you better, the cotton one or the wool one?
—________ is OK. I’ll take both.
A.All B.Neither C.Either D.None
18.________ of the two girls likes playing computer games. They both prefer reading books.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
19.There were doors all around, but ________ of them were open.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
20.This success shows her great courage ________ in training and in competitions.
A.none B.either C.both
21.— How do you feel about the four classics(名著) of China?
— — I hear that they are wonderful, but I have read ________ of them.
A.all B.both C.neither D.none
22.There are many shops on ________ side of the street but ________ of them open at 7:00 in the morning.
A.both; none B.both; all C.either; all D.either; none
23.—There are so many trees on ________ sides of the East Lake.
—Yes, and they are beautiful. Let’s go bike riding there.
A.both B.Neither C.all D.Either
24.—Which would you like, a bowl of tomato soup or chicken soup?
—________. I’d like some vegetable salad instead.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None
25.—There are two books about Chinese history.
—You can take ________ of them and leave one for me.
A.all B.either C.neither D.both
26.—Which T-shirt do you want, the white one or the black one?
—________. I prefer the grey one.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
27.My parents are ________ teachers. They work in the same school.
A.all B.both C.none D.either
28.—________ Wang Yaming and Teng Fei your new classmates at school?
—Yes, they are. ________ of them can speak English well.
A.Are; All B.Is; All C.Is; Both D.Are; Both
29.He cooked five eggs for his mom on her birthday, but ________ them was tasty.
A.all of B.both of C.none of
30.We should ________to ________ places.
A.go; these all B.go; all these C.to go; all these D.to go; these all
Unit 3:系动词
31.Mary, the chicken ________ really good. Can you teach me to make it?
A.tastes B.sounds C.follows D.thinks
32.Your idea ________ great. Let’s try it.
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
33.The chocolate ________ very sweet. I want to eat another one.
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes
34.Lucy knows ice cream is not good ________ her, but it ________.
A.with; taste nice B.for; tastes nice
C.to; tastes well D.for; taste well
35.________ the photo of Jenny. She ________ very beautiful.
A.Look at; looks B.Look; looks at C.Look at; looks at D.Look; looks
36.The scrambled eggs with tomatoes ________ nice and ________ delicious.
A.smells, tastes B.looked, tastes C.looks, smelled
37.This kind of tofu looks ________, but smells ________.
A.nice; bad B.well; badly C.well; bad D.badly; nice
38.The people in this painting ________ so real that we are all surprised.
A.look B.sound C.sounds D.taste
39.Life and training were never easy for her. Sometimes she ________ really tired after long hours of practice.
A.sounded B.tasted C.felt
40.The birds’ singing in the forest sounds ________. It makes me feel relaxed.
A.beautiful B.beautifully C.loud D.loudly
41.After running for a long time, Zhang Shun ________ very tired.
A.sounded B.tasted C.felt D.smelt
42.—What are you cooking in the kitchen, honey? It ________ delicious from here!
—Just beef and potato noodles. Come and have a try.
A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.sounds
43.—Chinese people like eating fish for good luck. Is that true?
—Yes. Because “fish” ________ like “surplus” (盈余) in Chinese.
A.looks B.tastes C.sounds
44.The sandwich tastes ________. I really like its ________.
A.good; taste B.well; smell C.bad; touch D.badly; feel
45.We had a good time. The wind was blowing and the flowers ________.
A.were smelling nice B.smelt nice C.smell nice D.are smelling nice
Unit 4:祈使句
46.Don’t ________ too much sugar. It’s bad for your teeth.
A.eats B.eat C.eating D.to eat
47.Tom, ________ make any noise. Your sister is sleeping.
A.can’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t D.don’t
48.Let’s ________ photos of the amazing nature.
A.take B.takes C.taking
49.________ your hands before meals, please.
A.Wash B.Washing C.To wash D.Washed
50.______ quiet, please. You are in the library.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping
51.________ drive too fast. We have enough time to get there.
A.Not B.Don’t C.Doesn’t D.No
52.Tom, ________ late for school again!
A.don’t B.don’t be C.not be D.is not
53.—The floor is wet. ________ slowly, please.
—OK, I’ll be careful.
A.To walk B.Walk C.Walks D.Walking
54.Please ________ there early! We don’t want to miss the last bus.
A.arrive B.to arrive C.arriving D.arrives
55.Daniel, ________ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.
A.don’t B.not C.doesn’t D.mustn’t
56.—Boy, look at the sign. It says “________ anything on show in a museum.”
—Thanks. I won’t.
A.Touch B.Don’t touch C.May D.Please touch
57.Work hard, ________ you ________ pass the exam.
A.but; won’t B.or; don’t C.and; aren’t D.or; won’t
58.—Look at the sign, “________ swimming!”
—So it must be dangerous to swim here.
A.Don’t B.Not C.Not be D.No
59.________ talk loudly in the library.
A.Not B.Don’t C.No D.Can’t
60.________ afraid to speak in front of people. We should be brave enough to speak our minds.
A.Don’t B.Be C.Not be D.Don’t be
Unit 5:比较级和最高级
61.Lianhua Peak has a wider view, so it is ________ than Tiandu Peak.
A.lower B.higher C.less D.more
62.—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English?
—The more you practise, ________ it will become.
A.the worse B.the worst C.the better D.the best
63.Mary’s ________ brother is a doctor. He is four years ________ than her.
A.older, elder B.elder, elder C.elder, older D.older, oldest
64.Unluckily, the number of wild birds is becoming ________ because of pollution.
A.larger and larger B.less and less C.smaller and smaller D.more and more
65.We should spend ________ time on phones and more time on real activities.
A.less B.fewer C.more
66.________ more you practise, ________ better you will be.
A.The; the B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the
67.—What is a good way to stay healthy, Julia?
—It’s so easy! ______ vegetables and ______ meat help you.
A.Few; much B.More; less C.More; fewer
68.Guangzhou is one of ________ cities in China.
A.big B.bigger C.the biggest D.biggest
69.I think this is ________ interesting story about pets I’ve ever heard.
A.a B.an C.the most D.more
70.Among all the pets, goldfish are ________ to look after.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
71.Doubao has become one of ________ APPs in China.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.most popular
72.Of all the shirts, I’d like to choose (选择) the ________ one to save some money for a cap.
A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive
73.—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River. It is ________ river in the world.
A.long; the third longer B.longer; the three longer
C.longer; the third longest D.longest; the third longest
74.Zhao Mei thinks her brother is _________ boy of all.
A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
75.I think pandas are ________ lovely animals in the world.
A.the most B.more C.most D.the more
Unit 6:as…as结构
76.This book is ________ interesting ________ that one. I like both.
A.as; as B.so; than C.so; as D.as; than
77.The paper-cut is as ______ as the sugar painting in China. Both of them are treasures of our country.
A.valuable B.more valuable C.the most valuable
78.The carrots are ________ the cabbage today, and both of them taste great.
A.as fresh as B.fresher than C.not so fresh as
79.Is this dish as ________ as the one we had yesterday?
A.delicious B.deliciously C.more delicious D.more deliciously
80.Cooking hot pot is just ________ fun as eating it.
A.as B.so C.more D.less
81.The famous Xinghai Square in Dalian is ______ beautiful as a nice picture in my eyes.
A.so B.as C.too D.very
82.—Is your father as ________ as your uncle?
—No, he’s shorter.
A.tall B.taller C.high D.higher
83.This story is as ________ as that story.
A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funny
84.The girl is as ________ as her mother.
A.beautifuler B.more beautiful C.beautiful D.beautifuller
85.The big box is three times ________ that one.
A.as heavy as B.so heavy as C.as heavier as D.so heavier as
86.The underground canals of the karez system are nearly as ________ as the Yellow River.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
87.This new smartphone is just ________ powerful ________ the expensive model.
A.as; as B.so; as C.too; to D.such; that
88.Mountain climbing isn’t ________ skiing, but it’s ________ than many activities in winter.
A.as excited as; much safer B.as exciting as; much safer
C.as excited as; more safer D.as exciting as; more safer
89.Some animals ate iced food to keep as ________ as possible.
A.cool B.cooler C.cold D.colder
90.—Is Mary as ________ as Lucy?
—Yes. But she is ________ than Lucy.
A.smart, hard-working B.smarter, hard-working
C.smarter, more hard-working D.smart, more hard-working
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材外研版)
期末考前单元语法过关90题(Units 1-6)
期末真题+名校模拟
Unit 1:一般过去时
Unit 2:不定代词
Unit 3:系动词
Unit 4:祈使句
Unit 5:比较级和最高级
Unit 6:as…as结构
Unit 1:一般过去时
1.I ______ a very funny day last Sunday.
A.have B.has C.had D.am having
【答案】C
【详解】句意:上个星期天我度过了非常有趣的一天。
根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,时态应为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式had。
2.—How ________ your school trip last week?
—It was great! We learned a lot about farming.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你上周的学校旅行怎么样?——很棒!我们学到了很多关于农耕的知识。
根据时间状语“last week”可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语“your school trip”是单数,be动词应用was。
3.— What did you do yesterday?
— I ________ my grandparents in the countryside.
A.visit B.visited C.visits D.am visiting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你昨天做什么了?——我拜访了乡下的祖父母。
根据问句中的时间状语“yesterday”和助动词“did”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式visited。
4.We ________ some photos of the mountains yesterday.
A.take B.takes C.took D.are taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们昨天拍了一些山的照片。
根据句中时间状语“yesterday”可知,动作发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。take的过去式为took。
5.They ________ a big dinner and ________ games after the trip.
A.have; play B.had; played C.had; play D.have; played
【答案】B
【详解】句意:旅行结束后,他们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐,还玩了游戏。
and连接两个并列的谓语动词时,时态必须保持一致。选项C(had是一般过去时,play是一般现在时)和选项 D(have是一般现在时,played是一般过去时)时态不一致,直接排除。“after the trip”表示“旅行结束后”,描述的是过去某一次具体发生的动作,而非经常性、习惯性的动作,因此要用一般过去时。选项A的一般现在时用于表示经常性动作,不符合语境。 选项B中had(have 的过去式)和played(play 的过去式)都是一般过去时,时态一致且符合语境。应填had; played。
6.How ________ he was! A car accident __________ to him last week.
A.unluck; was happened B.lucky; had happened
C.unlucky; happened D.unlucky; was happening
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他真不幸!上周一场车祸发生在了他身上。
lucky幸运的;unlucky不幸的。happen为不及物动词,无被动语态,过去式为happened。根据感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”及时间状语“last week”可知,应填unlucky;happened。
7.We ______ to the mountains by bus yesterday morning.
A.go B.went C.are going D.will go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们昨天早上乘公共汽车去了山上。
根据时间状语“yesterday morning”可知动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,动词go的过去式是went。
8.Lily often ________ at school early, but yesterday she ________ late.
A.arrived; arrives B.arrived; arrived C.arrives; arrives D.arrives; arrived
【答案】D
【详解】句意:莉莉经常很早到学校,但是昨天她迟到了。
第一空根据频度副词often可知应用一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,谓语动词用arrives;第二空根据时间状语yesterday可知应用一般过去时,谓语动词用arrived。故选D。
9.I ________ a wonderful trip to the mountains last weekend.
A.have B.has C.had D.am having
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我上周末去山里拥有了一次美妙的旅行。
根据时间状语“last weekend”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式had。故选C。
10.—Where ________ you born?
—I ________ born in Fuzhou.
A.were; was B.were; were C.was; was
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你出生在哪里?——我出生在福州。
第一空主语是you,be动词过去式用were;第二空主语是I,be动词过去式用was。
11.—Did you ________ to school by bus yesterday?
—No, I ________. I ________ my bike.
A.went; didn’t; rode B.go; did; rode C.go; didn’t; rode
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨天坐公共汽车去学校了吗?——不,我没有。我骑了我的自行车
第一空,“Did”引导的一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形“go”;第二空,“No”表示否定回答,助动词用“didn’t”;第三空,根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,“ride”的过去式为“rode”。
12.—Did you visit the museum last month?
—________. I visited it with my classmates.
A.Yes, I did B.No, I didn’t C.Yes, I do D.No, I don’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你上个月参观博物馆了吗?——是的,我参观了。我和我的同学一起参观的。
问句是由“Did”引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句,回答需保持时态一致,使用did或didn’t。根据答语后句“I visited it with my classmates.”可知动作确实发生了,需用肯定回答Yes, I did。
13.—What ________ you ________ last weekend?
—I ________ my homework.
A.do; do; do B.did; do; did C.did; do; do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你上周末做什么了?——我做作业了。
根据时间状语“last weekend”可知句子时态为一般过去时。问句为特殊疑问句,结构是“特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形”,故前两空填did do;答语陈述过去的事实,谓语动词用过去式did。应填did; do; did。
14.The little fox ________ its food behind a big stone yesterday afternoon.
A.hide B.hides C.hid D.hidden
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天下午那只小狐狸把食物藏在一块大石头后面。
hide 藏(动词原形);hides 藏(第三人称单数);hid 藏(过去式);hidden 藏(过去分词)。根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知动作发生在过去,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式hid。
15.My father ________ a newspaper just now.
A.reads B.read C.is reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我爸爸刚才看了一份报纸。
根据时间状语“just now”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应使用过去式,应填read。
Unit 2:不定代词
16.—I want to eat some apples. May I have some?
—Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some peaches now.
A.nothing B.none C.something D.anything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想吃点苹果,我可以吃一些吗? ——抱歉,已经没有了。我们现在只有些桃子。
nothing没有什么,指代物,一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊疑问句;none没有一个,可指代人或者物,暗示一种数量,即指数量上一个也没有;something某物,常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中;anything任何事,常用于否定句或者疑问句中。根据“We only have some peaches now”可知,苹果已经没有了,需要一个代词表示“没有”。none可以指代前文提到的复数名词“apples”,表示数量为零。“nothing”虽然也意为“没有东西”,但更偏向于抽象的“什么也没有”,不如“none”贴合“没有苹果”的语境。应用none。
17.—Which of the two jackets fits you better, the cotton one or the wool one?
—________ is OK. I’ll take both.
A.All B.Neither C.Either D.None
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这两件夹克哪件更适合你,棉质的还是羊毛的?——任何一件都可以。两件我都要了。
All三者或三者以上都;Neither两者都不;Either两者中任何一个;None三者或三者以上都不。根据“two jackets”可知范围是两者;根据“I’ll take both”可知说话者两件都想要,表示肯定含义;且空后谓语动词is,需用单数概念,Either符合题意。
18.________ of the two girls likes playing computer games. They both prefer reading books.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这两个女孩都不喜欢玩电脑游戏,她们都更喜欢看书。
Both(两者)都;Either(两者中)任一;Neither(两者)都不;All(三者及三者以上)都。首先题干范围是two girls,属于两者范围,排除适用于三者及以上范围的D选项;Both作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式,题干谓语是第三人称单数likes,排除A选项;结合后句“They both prefer reading books”可知,两个女孩都不喜欢玩电脑游戏,排除表“任一”含义的B选项。Neither作主语时谓语动词用单数,应填Neither表示“两者都不”。
19.There were doors all around, but ________ of them were open.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意:周围都是门,但是它们中没有一扇是开着的。
all全部;both两者都;none没有一个;neither两者都不。根据“There were doors all around”可知门的数量在三者或以上,排除 B、D 项;再根据转折连词“but”可知前后句意相反,表示虽然有门,但没有一扇是开着的,用none。
20.This success shows her great courage ________ in training and in competitions.
A.none B.either C.both
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这一成功显示了她在训练中和比赛中都表现出了巨大的勇气。
none没有一个;either两者之一;both两者都。根据“in training and in competitions”可知,句中有连词and,考查固定搭配both… and…,意为“……和……都”,符合语境。
21.— How do you feel about the four classics(名著) of China?
— — I hear that they are wonderful, but I have read ________ of them.
A.all B.both C.neither D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得中国的四大名著怎么样?——我听说它们很精彩,但我一本也没读过。
all三者或三者以上全都;both两者全都;neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。根据four classics可知涉及对象为四个,排除指代两者的both和neither;又因句中有转折连词but,表示虽然书精彩但没读过,含否定意义,故选D。
22.There are many shops on ________ side of the street but ________ of them open at 7:00 in the morning.
A.both; none B.both; all C.either; all D.either; none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:街道的每一边都有很多商店,但它们中没有一家在早上7点开门。
both两者都,后接复数名词;either两者之一,后接单数名词;none一个也没有(三者及以上);all全部。根据第一个空后的“side”为单数,可知应填either,表示“街道的任意一边”,即“on either side of the street”;再根据but表转折,可知后半句意为“但没有一家在早上7点开门”,应填none。
23.—There are so many trees on ________ sides of the East Lake.
—Yes, and they are beautiful. Let’s go bike riding there.
A.both B.Neither C.all D.Either
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——东湖两侧有那么多树。——是的,它们很漂亮。我们去那里骑自行车吧。
both两者都;neither两者都不;all所有的;either两者中任一个。根据空后的复数名词“sides”可知,排除修饰单数名词的neither和either。语境中指湖的两边,both表示两者都,all表示三者及以上。故选A。
24.—Which would you like, a bowl of tomato soup or chicken soup?
—________. I’d like some vegetable salad instead.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要哪一个,一碗番茄汤还是鸡汤?——都不想。我想要一些蔬菜沙拉代替。
Either两者之一;Both两者都;Neither两者都不;None没有一个。根据问句“a bowl of tomato soup or chicken soup”可知是在两者之间选择,结合答语“I’d like some vegetable salad instead”可知想要蔬菜沙拉而不是前两者,表示否定两者。故选Neither。
25.—There are two books about Chinese history.
—You can take ________ of them and leave one for me.
A.all B.either C.neither D.both
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——有两本关于中国历史的书。——你可以拿它们中的任意一本,给我留一本。
all三者或三者以上都;either两者中的任意一个;neither两者都不;both两者都。根据“leave one for me”可知,给说话者留一本,所以是拿走两者中的任意一本,应填either。
26.—Which T-shirt do you want, the white one or the black one?
—________. I prefer the grey one.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想要哪件T恤,白色的还是黑色的? ——两件都不想要。我更喜欢灰色的那件。
Either两者中的任意一个;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;None一个也没有/全都不,表示三者或三者以上都不。根据“I prefer the grey one.”可知,说话人想要灰色的,意味着白色和黑色的都不选,表示两者之间的否定,应填Neither。
27.My parents are ________ teachers. They work in the same school.
A.all B.both C.none D.either
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的父母都是老师。他们在同一所学校工作。
all(三者及以上)都;both(两者)都;none(三者及以上)都不;either(两者中)任意一个。根据“My parents”可知,此处指的是父母两个人,且根据“They work in the same school.”可知,父母都是老师,应填 both。
28.—________ Wang Yaming and Teng Fei your new classmates at school?
—Yes, they are. ________ of them can speak English well.
A.Are; All B.Is; All C.Is; Both D.Are; Both
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——王亚明和腾飞是你们学校的新同学吗?——是的,他们是。他们俩英语都说得很好。
all用于三者或以上都;both用于两者都。第一空,主语“Wang Yaming and Teng Fei”是两个人,为复数,be动词应用Are;第二空,指代“Wang Yaming”和“Teng Fei”两个人,表示“两者都”应用Both。
29.He cooked five eggs for his mom on her birthday, but ________ them was tasty.
A.all of B.both of C.none of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他在妈妈生日那天给她煮了五个鸡蛋,但没有一个是好吃的。
all of全部都;both of两者都;none of三者及以上都不、没有一个。根据句意,他为母亲生日煮了五个鸡蛋,但是没有一个好吃。应填none of。
30.We should ________to ________ places.
A.go; these all B.go; all these C.to go; all these D.to go; these all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该去所有这些地方。
should是情态动词,后接动词原形,排除C、D。all修饰指示代词these时,应放在these之前,构成all these places,排除A。
Unit 3:系动词
31.Mary, the chicken ________ really good. Can you teach me to make it?
A.tastes B.sounds C.follows D.thinks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玛丽,这鸡肉尝起来真不错。你能教我做吗?
tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;follows跟随;thinks认为。根据“Can you teach me to make it?”可知说话人吃过鸡肉,觉得味道好,主语是食物,应用表示味觉的词。故选A。
32.Your idea ________ great. Let’s try it.
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你的主意听起来很棒。我们试试看吧。
looks看起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。根据主语“idea(主意)”可知,主意是靠听觉感知的,应填sounds。
33.The chocolate ________ very sweet. I want to eat another one.
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这块巧克力尝起来很甜。我想再吃一块。
feels摸起来;looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据后句“I want to eat another one.”可知是吃过之后觉得甜,应用tastes。
34.Lucy knows ice cream is not good ________ her, but it ________.
A.with; taste nice B.for; tastes nice
C.to; tastes well D.for; taste well
【答案】B
【详解】句意:露西知道冰淇淋对她不好,但它尝起来很好吃。
第一空,结合语境,冰淇淋对身体不好,be good for是固定搭配,意为“对……有益”,排除A、C;第二空,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用tastes,tastes是感官动词,后接形容词nice作表语,well作形容词指身体健康,不符合语境。故选B。
35.________ the photo of Jenny. She ________ very beautiful.
A.Look at; looks B.Look; looks at C.Look at; looks at D.Look; looks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看珍妮的照片。她看起来很漂亮。
look at看……,后需接宾语;look看,表示动作,后不跟宾语,也可作系动词后接形容词,表示“看起来”。第一空后有宾语the photo,应用Look at;第二空后是形容词beautiful,应用系动词looks。
36.The scrambled eggs with tomatoes ________ nice and ________ delicious.
A.smells, tastes B.looked, tastes C.looks, smelled
【答案】A
【详解】句意:西红柿炒鸡蛋闻起来很香,尝起来很美味。
根据nice和delicious可知,食物对应“闻起来”和“尝起来”。陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,选项B和C中动词时态不一致(过去时与现在时混用),只有选项A均为一般现在时且语义通顺。
37.This kind of tofu looks ________, but smells ________.
A.nice; bad B.well; badly C.well; bad D.badly; nice
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这种豆腐看起来很好,但闻起来很糟糕。
nice好的,形容词;bad坏的,形容词;well好地,副词;badly糟糕地、不好地,副词。looks“看起来”和 smells“闻起来”均为感官动词,后接形容词作表语。but表示转折,前后语义相反,应填nice; bad。
38.The people in this painting ________ so real that we are all surprised.
A.look B.sound C.sounds D.taste
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这幅画里的人看起来如此真实,以至于我们都很惊讶。
look看起来;sound听起来;sounds听起来;taste尝起来。根据“painting”可知,是指画里的人看起来真实,应用look。
39.Life and training were never easy for her. Sometimes she ________ really tired after long hours of practice.
A.sounded B.tasted C.felt
【答案】C
【详解】句意:生活和训练对她来说从来都不容易。长时间练习后,她有时感到真的很累。
sounded听起来;tasted尝起来;felt感觉/感到。根据题干“tired”是形容词,表示“累的”,是主观感受,应用felt,feel tired“感到累”,应填felt。
40.The birds’ singing in the forest sounds ________. It makes me feel relaxed.
A.beautiful B.beautifully C.loud D.loudly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:森林里的鸟鸣声听起来很好听,这让我感到很放松。
beautiful美好的;beautifully美好地;loud大声的;loudly大声地。sound是系动词,后面接形容词作表语;根据“It makes me feel relaxed.”可知,鸟鸣声听起来很好听,应填beautiful。
41.After running for a long time, Zhang Shun ________ very tired.
A.sounded B.tasted C.felt D.smelt
【答案】C
【详解】句意:跑了很长时间后,张顺感到很累。
sounded听起来;tasted尝起来;felt感觉;smelt闻起来。根据“After running for a long time”以及“very tired”可知,此处指感觉累,应填felt。
42.—What are you cooking in the kitchen, honey? It ________ delicious from here!
—Just beef and potato noodles. Come and have a try.
A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.sounds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,你在厨房做什么菜?从这里闻起来真香!——只是牛肉土豆面,来尝尝吧。
taste尝起来;smell闻起来;look看起来;sound听起来。根据“What are you cooking in the kitchen”及“from here”可知,说话人尚未品尝,是通过气味感知食物很美味。
43.—Chinese people like eating fish for good luck. Is that true?
—Yes. Because “fish” ________ like “surplus” (盈余) in Chinese.
A.looks B.tastes C.sounds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——中国人喜欢吃鱼以求好运。那是真的吗?——是的。因为“鱼”在中文里听起来像“盈余”。
looks看起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来。根据语境可知,此处是指“鱼”字的发音与“盈余”相似,涉及听觉,因此应用sounds。
44.The sandwich tastes ________. I really like its ________.
A.good; taste B.well; smell C.bad; touch D.badly; feel
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个三明治尝起来很好。我真的很喜欢它的味道。
good好的;taste尝起来;well好地(副词);smell闻起来;bad坏的;touch触摸;badly很差地;feel觉得。taste是感官系动词,后接形容词作表语,well和badly是副词,不符合语法,排除B、D;根据后句“I really like...”可知是正面评价,第一空应填good,排除C;第二空对应前文,指喜欢它的味道。
45.We had a good time. The wind was blowing and the flowers ________.
A.were smelling nice B.smelt nice C.smell nice D.are smelling nice
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们玩得很开心。风在吹,花儿闻起来很香。
根据前句“We had a good time.”和“The wind was blowing”可知描述过去的状态。smell“闻起来”,表示感官状态时一般不用进行时,应用一般过去时“smelt nice”。
Unit 4:祈使句
46.Don’t ________ too much sugar. It’s bad for your teeth.
A.eats B.eat C.eating D.to eat
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要吃太多糖。这对你的牙齿不好。
本句是否定祈使句,结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”,因此空格处应填动词原形。故选eat。
47.Tom, ________ make any noise. Your sister is sleeping.
A.can’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t D.don’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤姆,不要制造任何噪音。你妹妹正在睡觉。
can’t 不能;didn’t 没有;doesn’t 不;don’t 不要。根据“Tom, ________ make any noise”可知这是对他人的命令,是祈使句,其否定形式直接在动词原形前加don’t。应填don’t。
48.Let’s ________ photos of the amazing nature.
A.take B.takes C.taking
【答案】A
【详解】句意:让我们为这奇妙的大自然拍些照片吧。
这句话是祈使句,“Let’s”是“Let us”的缩写,后接动词原形表示建议。
49.________ your hands before meals, please.
A.Wash B.Washing C.To wash D.Washed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:饭前请洗手。
此处是祈使句,表示请求或命令,需用动词原形开头。
50.______ quiet, please. You are in the library.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请保持安静。你现在在图书馆里。
Keep保持(动词原形);To keep保持(动词不定式);Keeping保持(动名词/现在分词)。此处为祈使句,表示请求或命令,应用动词原形开头,故选用Keep。
51.________ drive too fast. We have enough time to get there.
A.Not B.Don’t C.Doesn’t D.No
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要开得太快。我们有足够的时间到达那里。
Not不(不能单独用于祈使句否定);Don’t不要(祈使句否定的助动词);Doesn’t不(用于第三人称单数);No没有(形容词,后需接名词)。根据句意可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,表示“不要开太快”,祈使句否定需在动词原形前加Don’t。
52.Tom, ________ late for school again!
A.don’t B.don’t be C.not be D.is not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆,上学别再迟到了!
根据“Tom...late for school again!”可知,本句是祈使句否定形式,应用don’t+动词原形,“be late for”是固定短语,形容词late前需用be动词,因此填don’t be。
53.—The floor is wet. ________ slowly, please.
—OK, I’ll be careful.
A.To walk B.Walk C.Walks D.Walking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——地面是湿的。请慢点走。——好的,我会小心的。
根据“The floor is wet...slowly, please.”可知,此处是提醒对方小心地面湿滑,应用祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。应填Walk。
54.Please ________ there early! We don’t want to miss the last bus.
A.arrive B.to arrive C.arriving D.arrives
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请早点到达那里!我们不想错过最后一班公交车。
根据“Please...there early!”可知,此句是祈使句肯定形式,以动词原形开头,应填arrive。
55.Daniel, ________ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.
A.don’t B.not C.doesn’t D.mustn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:丹尼尔,当你在街上走的时候不要玩手机。
don’t不要;not不;doesn’t不(第三人称单数);mustn’t禁止。根据“Daniel ... play with the mobile phone...”可知,此处是向Daniel发出指令,应用祈使句,表示禁止或劝告不要做某事,否定祈使句结构为“don’t + 动词原形”,应填don’t。
56.—Boy, look at the sign. It says “________ anything on show in a museum.”
—Thanks. I won’t.
A.Touch B.Don’t touch C.May D.Please touch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——孩子,看这个标志。上面写着“博物馆里展出的任何东西不要触摸。”——谢谢。我不会了。
Touch触摸,为肯定形式;Don’t touch请勿触摸;May可以,意思不通;Please touch请触摸,为肯定祈使句。根据回答“Thanks. I won’t.”可知,标志牌内容是禁止做某事。博物馆通常规定禁止触摸展品,祈使句的否定形式在动词原形前加Don’t,Don’t touch符合题意。
57.Work hard, ________ you ________ pass the exam.
A.but; won’t B.or; don’t C.and; aren’t D.or; won’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:努力学习,否则你将不会通过考试。
but但是;or否则;and和。根据句意可知,前句Work hard(努力学习)是条件,后句表示否则就不会通过考试,应用or连接,构成“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构,意为“……否则……”。同时,陈述句表示将来的结果,应用一般将来时won’t。
58.—Look at the sign, “________ swimming!”
—So it must be dangerous to swim here.
A.Don’t B.Not C.Not be D.No
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看这个标志,“禁止游泳!”——所以在这里游泳一定很危险。
Don’t 不要;Not 不;Not be 不是;No 没有/禁止。根据“...swimming!”和“So it must be dangerous to swim here.”可知,很危险,说明是“禁止游泳”,常用结构为“No + 动名词/名词”,swimming 为动名词,故用No。Don’t后需接动词原形 swim,排除A。
59.________ talk loudly in the library.
A.Not B.Don’t C.No D.Can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要在图书馆大声说话。
Not不;Don’t不要;No不,没有;Can’t不能。祈使句的否定形式通常是在句首加Don’t,后跟动词原形talk。
60.________ afraid to speak in front of people. We should be brave enough to speak our minds.
A.Don’t B.Be C.Not be D.Don’t be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不要害怕在人前说话。我们应该足够勇敢地说出我们的想法。
Don’t不要;Be是;Not be不是;Don’t be不要(后接形容词/短语)。根据固定搭配be afraid to do sth.(害怕做某事),否定祈使句的结构为“Don’t be+形容词/短语”,此处需要表达“不要害怕”,应填 Don’t be。
Unit 5:比较级和最高级
61.Lianhua Peak has a wider view, so it is ________ than Tiandu Peak.
A.lower B.higher C.less D.more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莲花峰视野更开阔,所以它比天都峰更高。
lower更低;higher更高;less更少;more更多。than是比较级的标志,提示空格处填形容词的比较级;前半句说莲花峰视野更开阔,这通常是因为它海拔更高,所以它比天都峰“更高”,选higher。
62.—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English?
—The more you practise, ________ it will become.
A.the worse B.the worst C.the better D.the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能教我如何提高英语口语吗?——你练习得越多,它就会变得越好。
worse更差的;worst最差的;better更好的;best最好的。根据“The more you practise”可知此处运用the+比较级...,the+比较级...“越……就越……”句型,需用比较级,根据常理,练习越多口语会越好。
63.Mary’s ________ brother is a doctor. He is four years ________ than her.
A.older, elder B.elder, elder C.elder, older D.older, oldest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玛丽的哥哥是一名医生,他比她大四岁。
第一空修饰brother,表示“哥哥”,强调家庭中的长幼关系,所以用elder;第二空后面有than,表示年龄的比较,所以用older。
64.Unluckily, the number of wild birds is becoming ________ because of pollution.
A.larger and larger B.less and less C.smaller and smaller D.more and more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不幸地,因为污染,野生鸟类的数量正变得越来越小。
larger and larger越来越大;less and less越来越少;smaller and smaller越来越小;more and more越来越多。“the number of”表示“……的数量”,描述数量的规模时,只能用large或small修饰。根据“Unluckily”和“because of pollution”可知,野生鸟类的生存环境恶化,数量正在减少,即数字变小。
65.We should spend ________ time on phones and more time on real activities.
A.less B.fewer C.more
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该少花点时间在手机上,多花点时间在真实活动上。
less更少的(修饰不可数名词);fewer更少的(修饰可数名词复数);more更多的。“time(时间)”是不可数名词,且根据“more time(更多时间)”的对比逻辑,此处需用less。
66.________ more you practise, ________ better you will be.
A.The; the B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你练习得越多,你就会越好。
根据句子结构可知,此处为固定句型“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”,表示“越……,就越……”,more和better均为比较级,在此句型中前面都要加定冠词the。应填The; the。
67.—What is a good way to stay healthy, Julia?
—It’s so easy! ______ vegetables and ______ meat help you.
A.Few; much B.More; less C.More; fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Julia,保持健康的好方法是什么?——很简单!多吃蔬菜和少吃肉对你有帮助。
Few少的,修饰可数名词;much多,修饰不可数名词;More“更多的”;less“更少的”,修饰不可数名词;fewer“更少的”,修饰可数名词。根据健康常识,为了保持健康应该“多吃蔬菜,少吃肉”。vegetables是可数名词复数,应用More;meat是不可数名词,应用less。
68.Guangzhou is one of ________ cities in China.
A.big B.bigger C.the biggest D.biggest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:广州是中国最大的城市之一。
big大的,形容词原形;bigger更大的,形容词比较级;the biggest最大的,形容词最高级。根据固定句型“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”,表示“最……之一”,最高级前需加定冠词the。因此,应填the biggest。
69.I think this is ________ interesting story about pets I’ve ever heard.
A.a B.an C.the most D.more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我认为这是我听过的最有趣的关于宠物的故事。
a/an是不定冠词,用于泛指;the most+形容词构成形容词最高级;more+形容词为比较级。I’ve ever heard是全范围对比的标志,需要使用形容词最高级,interesting的最高级为the most interesting,故选C。
70.Among all the pets, goldfish are ________ to look after.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在所有宠物中,金鱼是最容易照顾的。
easy容易的;easier更容易的;easiest最容易的;the easiest最容易的。根据“Among all the pets”可知,比较范围是三者或以上,应用形容词最高级,且最高级前通常加定冠词the。
71.Doubao has become one of ________ APPs in China.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.most popular
【答案】C
【详解】句意:豆包已经成为中国最受欢迎的应用程序之一。
popular受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的;most popular最受欢迎的。固定结构"one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数",表示“……中最……之一”。popular是多音节形容词,其最高级形式为the most popular,且最高级前需加定冠词the。
72.Of all the shirts, I’d like to choose (选择) the ________ one to save some money for a cap.
A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在这些衬衫中,我想选最便宜的那件,省点钱买一顶帽子。
cheapest最便宜的(最高级);cheaper更便宜的(比较级);more expensive更贵的(比较级);most expensive最贵的(最高级)。“Of all the shirts”(所有衬衫中,三者及以上比较)和“to save some money”(为了省钱)可知,需选择价格最低的且范围为所有衬衫,应用最高级,应填cheapest。
73.—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River. It is ________ river in the world.
A.long; the third longer B.longer; the three longer
C.longer; the third longest D.longest; the third longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——长江和黄河哪条河更长?——长江。它是世界第三长河。
第一空,根据“the Yangtze River or the Yellow River”可知,是两者之间的比较,应用比较级longer;第二空,根据“in the world”可知,应用最高级,用“the+序数词+最高级”结构,即the third longest。
74.Zhao Mei thinks her brother is _________ boy of all.
A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:赵梅认为她的哥哥是所有男孩中最聪明的男孩。
clever聪明的;cleverer更聪明的;cleverest最聪明的;the cleverest最聪明的。根据“of all”可知,此处表示在所有男孩中进行比较,应用最高级,且形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the。应填the cleverest。
75.I think pandas are ________ lovely animals in the world.
A.the most B.more C.most D.the more
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物。
lovely“可爱的”,是形容词,比较级是more lovely,最高级是most lovely。根据“in the world”可知,是在全世界范围内进行比较,应用最高级,形容词的最高级前应加the。
Unit 6:as…as结构
76.This book is ________ interesting ________ that one. I like both.
A.as; as B.so; than C.so; as D.as; than
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书和那本书一样有趣。两本我都喜欢。
考查形容词原级比较结构。as…as和……一样;so…than 搭配错误;so...as通常用于否定句;as…than搭配错误。根据“I like both”可知,两本书程度相当,应该用“as+形容词原级+as”结构,表示“和……一样”。故选 A。
77.The paper-cut is as ______ as the sugar painting in China. Both of them are treasures of our country.
A.valuable B.more valuable C.the most valuable
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在中国,剪纸和糖画一样有价值。它们都是我们国家的瑰宝。
valuable有价值的;more valuable更有价值的;the most valuable最有价值的。根据“as...as”结构可知,中间需用形容词原级,表示“和……一样……”。应填valuable。
78.The carrots are ________ the cabbage today, and both of them taste great.
A.as fresh as B.fresher than C.not so fresh as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天的胡萝卜和卷心菜一样新鲜,两者都很好吃。
as fresh as和……一样新鲜 (同级比较);fresher than比……更新鲜 (比较级);not so fresh as不如……新鲜 (否定比较)。根据“both of them taste great” (两者都很好吃)可知,两者都很新鲜,应用同级比较“as fresh as”。
79.Is this dish as ________ as the one we had yesterday?
A.delicious B.deliciously C.more delicious D.more deliciously
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这道菜和我们昨天吃的那道一样美味吗?
“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样”,中间必须用原形,be动词is后接形容词作表语。应填delicious。
80.Cooking hot pot is just ________ fun as eating it.
A.as B.so C.more D.less
【答案】A
【详解】句意:煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣。
as像;so如此;more更多;less更少。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”,是固定结构。此处“fun”是形容词,用“as...as”结构,符合语境。应填as。
81.The famous Xinghai Square in Dalian is ______ beautiful as a nice picture in my eyes.
A.so B.as C.too D.very
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我眼里,大连著名的星海广场和一幅漂亮的画一样美。
句中出现“beautiful as”,需构成形容词同级比较的固定结构“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as”,故填as,构成“as beautiful as”的结构。
82.—Is your father as ________ as your uncle?
—No, he’s shorter.
A.tall B.taller C.high D.higher
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你父亲和你叔叔一样高吗?——不,他更矮。
tall高的,常用来形容人的身高;taller更高的,tall的比较级形式;high高的,常用来形容具体事物的高度;higher更高的,high的比较级形式。根据答句“No, he’s shorter.”可知,此处是在将父亲和叔叔的身高进行对比,且是原级比较,不是比较级,应填tall。
83.This story is as ________ as that story.
A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funny
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。
funny有趣的,原级;funnier更有趣的,比较级;funniest最有趣的,最高级;the funny 错误表达。“as +形容词原级+ as”结构提示此处填形容词的原级,应填funny。
84.The girl is as ________ as her mother.
A.beautifuler B.more beautiful C.beautiful D.beautifuller
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个女孩和她妈妈一样漂亮。
根据“as...as”结构可知,中间需用形容词或副词的原级,排除比较级及错误拼写,应填beautiful。
85.The big box is three times ________ that one.
A.as heavy as B.so heavy as C.as heavier as D.so heavier as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个大箱子是那个箱子的三倍重。
表示倍数常用结构为“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”。B项so...as通常用于否定句;C、D项heavier是比较级,as...as中间需用形容词原级。根据句意和语法规则,此处应填as heavy as。
86.The underground canals of the karez system are nearly as ________ as the Yellow River.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:坎儿井系统的地下渠道几乎和黄河一样长。
long长的;longer更长的;longest最长的;the longest最长的。根据“as...as”结构可知,中间需用形容词原级,表示“和……一样……”。
87.This new smartphone is just ________ powerful ________ the expensive model.
A.as; as B.so; as C.too; to D.such; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这款新智能手机恰恰和那款昂贵的型号一样强大。
as...as用于肯定句表示“和……一样”;so...as通常用于否定句;too...to后接动词原形;such...that后接结果状语从句。根据句意可知,此处表示两者性能相当,且为肯定句,故用as...as结构。
88.Mountain climbing isn’t ________ skiing, but it’s ________ than many activities in winter.
A.as excited as; much safer B.as exciting as; much safer
C.as excited as; more safer D.as exciting as; more safer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:爬山不像滑雪那么刺激,但是它比冬天里的许多活动安全得多。
excited兴奋的,通常用来形容人;exciting令人兴奋的,通常用来形容物。第一空所在句的主语“Mountain climbing”是物,应用exciting;safe安全的,其比较级是safer,much可修饰比较级,表示程度更深,而more不能直接修饰safer,所以第二空应填much safer。
89.Some animals ate iced food to keep as ________ as possible.
A.cool B.cooler C.cold D.colder
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一些动物吃冰冻食物以保持尽可能凉爽。
cool凉爽的;cooler更凉爽的;cold寒冷的;colder更寒冷的。as...as possible中间需用形容词原级。排除B、D;结合语境动物吃冰冻食物是为了保持凉爽。cool符合题意。
90.—Is Mary as ________ as Lucy?
—Yes. But she is ________ than Lucy.
A.smart, hard-working B.smarter, hard-working
C.smarter, more hard-working D.smart, more hard-working
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玛丽和露西一样聪明吗?——是的。但是她比露西更勤奋。
第一空:“as...as...”结构表示“和……一样”,中间必须使用形容词原级,所以应填smart;第二空:出现了标志词than,表示两者比较,必须使用形容词比较级。hard-working是多音节形容词,其比较级形式为more hard-working。
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