用所给词的正确形式填空100题（Units 1-8）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册Units 1-8词形转换，通过100道期末真题与模拟题系统强化词汇形态变化能力，助力夯实语言基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|100题（如behave→behavior、play→playing、deal→dealt）|单空词形转换，考查词性转换（名/动/形/副）、时态、非谓语、比较级等|从基础词法规则（派生/屈折变化）到语法应用（时态呼应、非谓语结构），构建"词汇形态-语境运用"逻辑链，覆盖单元核心词汇变化规律|

2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） 用所给词的正确形式填空(Units 1-8) 期末真题+名校模拟 1．Good ________ (behave) in class helps students learn better and get along with others. 【答案】 behavior/behaviour 【详解】句意：课堂上良好的举止有助于学生更好地学习、与人相处。 空格前有形容词Good，此处需要填名词作句子主语。 动词behave对应的名词形式为behaviour（英式）/ behavior（美式），意为 “行为，举止”。 谓语动词helps 是单数形式，说明主语为单数，故用名词单数。 2．The teacher asked for an ________ (explain) when the student forgot to do homework. 【答案】 explanation 【详解】句意：当这名学生忘记写作业时，老师要求他给出一个解释。该处需一个名词，在句中作介词for的宾语，上下文线索学生没写作业，老师索要相关说法提示语义与 “解释” 相关，语法搭配线索冠词an后要接可数名词单数，动词explain对应的名词形式是explanation，故填explanation。 3．She plans to go abroad for ________ (far) study after graduating from high school. 【答案】 further 【详解】句意：她计划高中毕业后出国深造。句中“for...study”表示“进一步的学习/深造”，far的比较级further侧重表示“程度上更进一步的”，符合“深造”的语境，故填further。 4．The ________ (long) of the river near our town is about 50 kilometers. 【答案】 length 【详解】句意：我们镇附近的这条河的长度大约是50公里。句中定冠词The后面需要接名词，long是形容词，其名词形式为length，意为“长度”，符合the length of...（……的长度）的用法，故填length。 5．He spends his free time ________ (play) the piano. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：他利用空闲时间弹钢琴。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，空处用动名词形式playing。 6．Would you like ________ (join) our weekend relaxing club? 【答案】to join 【详解】句意：你想要加入我们的周末放松俱乐部吗？此处使用句型Would you like to do sth.?，意为“你想要做某事吗？”，填入不定式结构to join。 7．He gets up early ________ (catch) the first bus. 【答案】to catch 【详解】句意：他早起是为了赶上第一班公交车。此处表示动作的目的，应该用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to catch。 8．Jenny spends 30 minutes keeping a diary, and it’s a good way ________ (express) her feelings. 【答案】 to express 【详解】句意‌：珍妮花30分钟写日记，这是表达她情感的一种好方式。固定搭配“a good way to do sth”，意为“做某事的好方法”，这里用动词不定式“to express”作后置定语，修饰“way”，表示“表达情感的好方法” ，所以答案是“to express”。 9．Watching that made me ________ (decide) to try skiing myself. 【答案】 decide 【详解】句意：看那个让我决定自己试试滑雪。“make sb. do sth.”意为使某人做某事，此处用动词原形。 10．Most ________ (important), we should always be kind to others and respect different opinions. 【答案】 importantly 【详解】句意：最重要的是，我们应该始终善待他人，并尊重不同的观点。important意为“重要的”，是形容词。“Most+副词”在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，因此括号内的important需要变为副词importantly。故填importantly。 11．She studies very hard ________ (achieve) her dream of becoming a doctor. 【答案】 to achieve 【详解】句意：为了实现成为医生的梦想，她非常努力地学习。此处用不定式“to achieve”作目的状语，表示努力学习的目的。 12．The police ________ (deal) with the traffic accident quickly last night. 【答案】 dealt 【详解】句意：警方昨晚迅速处理了那起交通事故。时间状语“last night”表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，deal的过去式为dealt。 13．My teacher made a helpful ________ (suggest) on how to improve my writing. 【答案】 suggestion 【详解】句意：我的老师给了我一个关于如何提高写作的很有帮助的建议。此处为a+形容词+名词单数的结构，表示“一个有帮助的……”，“suggest”的名词为suggestion。 14．My mother likes playing the flute ________ (relax). 【答案】 to relax 【详解】句意：我的妈妈喜欢吹长笛来放松。句子中已经有谓语动词“likes”，表示“喜欢”。而“放松（relax）”在句中是“吹长笛”的目的，在英语中，当一个句子中已经有谓语动词时，若要表示目的，通常要用动词不定式“to + 动词原形”的形式来作目的状语，所以这里要用“to relax” 。 15．The teacher doesn’t allow students ________ (use) mobile phones in class. 【答案】 to use 【详解】句意：老师不允许学生在课堂上使用手机。固定搭配allow sb to do sth，意为“允许某人做某事”，需用不定式作宾语补足语，use的不定式是to use。 16．I find it relaxing ________ (listen) to light music after a busy day. 【答案】 to listen 【详解】句意：忙碌一天后，我发现听轻音乐令人放松。句中“find it+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式，因此空格处需用动词不定式形式，故填to listen。 17．Lisa dreams of ________ (become) a famous singer one day. 【答案】becoming 【详解】句意：Lisa梦想有一天成为一名著名的歌手。句中“dreams of”为固定搭配，意为“梦想做某事”，其中of为介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式。become的动名词需去e加ing，即becoming。 18．The two old friends sat in the park, enjoying ________ (chat) about the good old days. 【答案】 chatting 【详解】句意：两位老朋友坐在公园里，聊着过去的美好时光。enjoy后接动名词作宾语，chat的动名词形式为chatting。 19．I think painting is a great way to reduce stress and express ________ (I). 【答案】 myself 【详解】句意：我认为绘画是减轻压力和表达自我的好方法。所给的词I为代词主格，意为“我”。根据句意，此处表达的是“表达自我”，需要使用固定搭配express oneself。主语I对应的反身代词为myself。在句中，myself作动词express的宾语。 20．My teacher encourages me ________ (take) up a new hobby. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：我的老师鼓励我培养一个新爱好。此处考查固定搭配，encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。 21．I feel much ________ (good) after a short rest. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：短暂的休息后我感觉好多了。good意为“好的”，是形容词。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据句中的“much”可知，此处应用比较级形式，表示“更好的”。故填better。 22．We should avoid ________ (stay) up late every night. 【答案】staying 【详解】句意：我们应该避免每晚熬夜。“stay up late”意为“熬夜”。“avoid”后接动词时，常用结构为“avoid doing sth.”，表示“避免做某事”。“stay”的动名词形式为“staying”。 23．________ (fortunate), I will miss my daughter’s birthday party because of the meeting. 【答案】Unfortunately 【详解】句意：遗憾的是，因为这场会议，我将会错过女儿的生日派对。句中此处位于句首修饰整个句子，需用副词作状语。fortunate是形容词，意为“幸运的”，结合句意应使用其反义词，在词尾加-ly变为副词形式Unfortunately，故填Unfortunately。 24．Her kind words ________ (great) improved my confidence in the exam. 【答案】greatly 【详解】句意：她善意的话语极大地增强了我考试中的信心。括号内的great是形容词，而句中修饰动词improved（提升）需要用副词，因此要变为greatly（极大地、大大地）。greatly在句中作状语，修饰动词improved，说明“提升”的程度。故填greatly。 25．The ________ (time) rain saved the dry crops in the fields. 【答案】timely 【详解】句意：这场及时雨救了田里干枯的庄稼。括号内的time是名词（时间），此处需要修饰名词rain（雨），因此要变为形容词形式timely，意为“及时的”。timely在句中作定语，修饰rain，表示“及时的雨”，符合语境。故填timely。 26．You should think ________ (two) before making an important decision. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：在做重要的决定前，你应该三思而后行。括号内的two是基数词，这里需要转化为副词形式twice“两次”，用来修饰动词think。think twice表示“反复斟酌、三思而行”， 用于提醒他人做决定前要慎重，符合语境。故填twice。 27．Healthy food can make us ________ (energy) all day. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：健康的食物能让我们一整天都充满活力。句中“make us”后面需要接形容词作宾语补足语，说明“使我们变得怎样”。energy是名词，其形容词形式为energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。 28．Everyone needs ________ (relax) after busy study. 【答案】to relax 【详解】句意：每个人在繁忙的学习后都需要放松。句中need作实义动词，意为“需要”，后面通常接动词不定式作宾语，即need to do sth.。故填to relax。 29．Bad habits are ________ (harm) to our health. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意：坏习惯对我们的健康有害。句中are后面需要接形容词作表语，描述坏习惯对健康的影响。harm变为形容词harmful，意为“有害的”。故填harmful。 30．She doesn’t like ________ (drink) cold water in winter. 【答案】drinking/to drink 【详解】句意：她冬天不喜欢喝冷水。句中“like”为动词，意为“喜欢”，后接动词时可用“like doing sth.”表示习惯性爱好，也可用“like to do sth.”表示具体某次行为。此处表示一般倾向，两者皆可。drink的动名词形式为drinking，不定式形式为to drink。 31．Doing exercise can help us ________ (stay) healthy. 【答案】stay/to stay 【详解】句意：做运动可以帮助我们保持健康。句中“help us”后接动词时，常用结构“help sb. (to) do sth.”，意为“帮助某人做某事”，其中不定式符号to可以省略，此处填不定式或者原形都可以。 32．It’s important for us ________ (sleep) eight hours a day. 【答案】to sleep 【详解】句意：对我们来说，每天睡八小时很重要。句中“It’s + adj. + for sb.+ to do sth.”为固定句型，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。因此，空格处应将动词sleep转换为不定式形式to sleep。 33．Too much work makes him ________ (feel) very tired. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意‌：太多的工作使他感到非常疲惫。“make”是使役动词，构成“make sb. do sth.”结构，意思是“使某人做某事” ，在这个结构中，“sb.”后面要接动词原形。所以在句中，应填“feel”的原形。 34．________ (eat) more fruits is good for our bodies. 【答案】Eating 【详解】句意：多吃水果对我们的身体有好处。句中空格位于句首，作句子的主语，应用动名词形式。eat的动名词形式为eating，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Eating。 35．This river is ________ (long) than the one in front of our school. 【答案】longer 【详解】句意：这条河比我们学校前面的那条更长。主语是“This river”，后面有“than”，所以要用比较级。long的比较级是longer。 36．Doing sports makes us ________ (health) and strong. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：做运动让我们健康又强壮。 固定搭配：make sb. + 形容词，表示 “使某人处于某种状态”。 health是名词，意为 “健康”，其形容词形式为healthy（健康的），和后面的形容词 strong 并列，符合句式要求。 37．________ (exercise) regularly can help you keep fit. 【答案】Exercising 【详解】句意：规律锻炼能帮你保持健康。句子缺少主语，谓语部分为can help，此处使用动名词作主语，exercise“锻炼”，动名词为exercising，句首字母大写。故填Exercising。 38．The new ________ (produce) from this company has become popular among young people. 【答案】product 【详解】句意：这家公司的新产品在年轻人中变得很受欢迎。produce“生产”，为动词。此处需要名词作主语，表示“产品”，故用其名词形式product。根据谓语has become可知主语为单数，故填product。 39．My mother often tells me not to let others ________ (make) me upset. 【答案】make 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我不要让别人让我难过。“let sb. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，在这个结构中，sb.后面要用动词原形make。 40．________ (general), he prefers to have breakfast at 7 a.m. before going to work. 【答案】Generally 【详解】句意：一般来说，他更喜欢在早上7点上班前吃早餐。空格位于句首，需要用副词修饰整个句子，general的副词形式是generally；同时句首单词首字母必须大写，因此填Generally。 41．She had to make a difficult ________ (choose) between studying abroad and staying with her family. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：她不得不在出国留学与和家人住在一起之间做出艰难的选择。空处作动词make的宾语，应用名词形式，动词choose的名词为choice，意为“选择”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词。 42．Look, here is a book ________ (call) Harry Potter. I want to know whose book it is. 【答案】called 【详解】句意：看，这里有一本名叫《哈利·波特》的书。我想知道这是谁的书。句中已有谓语动词is，所以空格处需填非谓语动词修饰名词book；book和动词call之间是被动关系，因此用call的过去分词called作后置定语。 43．He became interested in flying when he took his first ________ (fly) at the age of six. 【答案】flight 【详解】句意：他六岁第一次乘坐飞机时就对飞行产生了兴趣。“took his first ...”表示“第一次搭乘航班”，空处需用名词作宾语，fly的名词形式为flight。 44．We are ________ (thank) for their kind help. 【答案】 thankful 【详解】句意：我们非常感谢他们的友好帮助。空格位于系动词are之后，需用形容词作表语。所给词thank的形容词形式为thankful，构成be thankful for固定搭配，意为“感激……”。故填thankful。 45．They are working hard to make their dream come true ________ (successful). 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：他们正在努力工作，以便成功地实现他们的梦想。句中修饰动词短语make their dream come true，需用副词形式，形容词successful的副词形式是successfully。 46．The ________ (north) part of the country is colder than the south. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：这个国家的北部比南部更寒冷。根据句子结构可知，空格处需要形容词修饰名词part，提示词north是名词，应转换为对应的形容词形式。故填northern。 47．We should take ________ (measure) to protect the environment. 【答案】measures 【详解】句意：我们应该采取措施保护环境。measure“措施”，可数名词，take measures to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“采取措施做某事”，应填名词复数measures。 48．The ________ (explore) discovered a new cave deep in the forest. 【答案】explorer/explorers 【详解】句意：探险者在森林深处发现了一个新洞穴。“explore”，“探索”，动词。根据语句“The...discovered a new cave deep in the forest.”可知，定冠词The后应接名词作主语，且由谓语discovered可知应指代执行发现动作的人，故需用explorer或explorers作主语，表示“探险者（们）”。 49．The mountain is ________ (locate) in the southern part of the country. 【答案】located 【详解】句意：这座山位于该国的南部。句中“is”为be动词，提示此处需用形容词作表语；locate的形容词形式为located，构成固定搭配be located in，意为“位于……”，故填located 。 50．More and more ________ (travel) come to visit this beautiful place every year. 【答案】travelers 【详解】句意：每年，越来越多的旅行者来参观这个美丽的地方。此处需要名词做主语，根据“More and more”可知，需要使用复数形式，结合所给单词，travel的名词形式是traveler，其复数形式是travelers表示“旅行者”，符合语境。 51．The river is one of the most famous ________ (natural) wonders in China. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：这条河是中国最著名的自然奇观之一。空格后已有名词wonders，需要形容词修饰因此直接填入natural即可。 52．The young man has a great ________ (ambitious) to become a scientist. 【答案】ambition 【详解】句意：这个年轻人有成为一名科学家的远大志向。此处需要名词作宾语，“ambitious”（形容词，意为“有雄心的”）的名词形式是“ambition”（意为“雄心；志向”），符合句子结构和语义要求，a表明此处用单数形式。 53．The weather is ________ (change) in the mountain area. 【答案】changeable 【详解】句意：山区的天气是多变的。句中“is”后应接形容词作表语，括号内所给词“change (改变)”为动词，其形容词形式“changeable”意为“多变的”，符合语境，故填changeable。 54．We should learn to control our ________ (curious) in dangerous situations. 【答案】curiosity 【详解】句意：在危险的情况下，我们应该学会控制自己的好奇心。句子中our为形容词性物主代词，其后需接名词；curious是形容词，对应的名词形式为curiosity，意为“好奇心”，故填curiosity。 55．The ________ (die) of the old man made everyone sad. 【答案】death 【详解】句意：这位老人的去世让每个人都很悲伤。空格处位于定冠词The之后，介词of之前，应用名词形式，die是动词，其名词形式是death，意为“死亡”。 56．The river is 20 meters ________ (depth) at its deepest point. 【答案】deep 【详解】句意：这条河最深的地方有20米深。depth“深度”，名词。表示“多少米深”用“基数词+单位词+deep”，其中deep为形容词。 57．The teacher warned us ________ (not play) near the river on rainy days. 【答案】not to play 【详解】句意：老师警告我们下雨天不要在河边玩耍。“not play”，“不要玩耍”，动词短语。根据语句“The teacher warned us...near the river on rainy days.”可知，固定搭配warn sb. not to do sth.，表示“警告某人不要做某事”，故需用not to play作宾语补足语，表示“不要玩耍”。 58．People were ________ (complete) shocked by the sudden flood. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：人们被突如其来的洪水完全震惊了。complete意为“完全的”，为形容词。此处需要副词completely作状语，修饰形容词shocked，表示“完全地”。 59．Don’t do anything to make others ________ (embarrass). 【答案】embarrassed 【详解】句意：不要做任何让别人感到尴尬的事。固定搭配“make+宾语+宾补”，others指人，需要用embarrass的形容词形式embarrassed作宾补，表示“感到尴尬的”，用来描述人的感受，所以填embarrassed。 60．She has ________ (complete) this reading task already. 【答案】completed 【详解】句意：她已经完成了这项阅读任务。根据“already”可知，此处用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，complete的过去分词是completed。 61．He ________ (write) a story when I entered the room. 【答案】was writing 【详解】句意：我走进房间时，他正在写故事。根据“when I entered the room”可知，此处用过去进行时，主语He为第三人称单数，应用was writing。 62．He was sleeping when the fire ________ (break) out last night. 【答案】broke 【详解】句意：昨晚火灾发生时他正在睡觉。根据时间状语“last night”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。break的过去式为broke。 63．Small actions can ________ (true) change our life. 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：微小的行动能够真正改变我们的生活。括号里的true是形容词，意思是真实的、真正的。这里需要填它的副词形式truly，修饰后面的动词change。 64．Thanks to ________ (they) hard work, no one was hurt in the disaster. 【答案】their 【详解】句意：多亏了他们的辛勤工作，没有人在灾难中受伤。句中“hard work”为名词短语，前面需要形容词性物主代词作定语，表示“他们的”。they的形容词性物主代词形式为their，意为“他们的”，符合句意，故填their。 65．He ________ (sleep) deeply when the thunderstorm came last night. 【答案】was sleeping 【详解】句意：昨晚雷暴来临时，他正在熟睡。此句为时间状语从句。根据“when the thunderstorm came”可知，此句表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作发生时，另一动作正在持续进行，主句用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。主语为“He”，be动词用was。sleep的现在分词为sleeping。空处填was sleeping。 66．Reading classic books makes us more ________ (thought). 【答案】thoughtful 【详解】句意：阅读经典书籍使我们更有思想。 “more”后面通常接形容词或副词，构成比较级。此处“makes us+形容词”表示“使我们变得……”。“thought”是名词，意为“想法、思考”，其形容词形式为“thoughtful”，意为“有思想的、深思的”。 67．What a bad ________ (impress) you left on others! 【答案】impression 【详解】句意：你给别人留下了多么糟糕的印象啊！ 本句为感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”，括号内impress是动词，需转换为名词形式impression“印象”，“a bad”后接可数名词单数，符合语法要求。 68．He answered the question ________ (correct), so the teacher praised him. 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：他正确地回答了问题，所以老师表扬了他。句中动词answered需要副词来修饰，correct是形容词，其副词形式为correctly，故填correctly。 69．I want to send my best ________ (congratulate) to you. 【答案】congratulations 【详解】句意：我想向你表达我最美好的祝贺。根据所给词congratulate及句中send my best可知，此处需填名词形式。congratulate的名词为congratulation，表示“祝贺”时通常用复数形式congratulations。 70．Please say congratulations ________ (correct) to him. 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：请用正确的方式向他表达祝贺。空白处需要用副词来修饰动词say，correct是形容词，其副词形式为correctly“正确地”。 71．Your words are ________ (proper), so please correct them at once. 【答案】improper 【详解】句意：你的用词不当，请立刻改正。proper意为 “合适的、恰当的”。根据后半句“so please correct them at once”可知，需要改正是因为用词不当，因此需要给proper加上否定前缀im-，故填improper“不恰当的、不合适的”。 72．It is ________ (safe) to play on the busy street. 【答案】unsafe 【详解】句意：在繁忙的街道上玩耍是不安全的。根据“play on the busy street”可知，这是不安全的行为，safe意思是“安全的”，safe的否定形式是加否定前缀un-，变成unsafe（不安全的），形容词作表语。 73．We should learn about different ________ (culture) traditions. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：我们应当了解不同的文化传统。 此处需要形容词修饰名词traditions，所给词culture“文化”，名词，需要变为形容词cultural意为“文化的”，cultural traditions“文化传统”，固定搭配 。 74．Please don’t speak ________ (rude) to your teachers. 【答案】rudely 【详解】句意：请不要对你的老师说话粗鲁。空格处修饰动词“speak”，需用副词形式。“rude”的副词为“rudely”，意为“粗鲁地”。 75．We wear ________ (formal) clothes at home, not formal ones. 【答案】informal 【详解】句意：我们在家穿便装，不穿正装。空处需填形容词修饰名词“clothes”，后半句“not formal ones”表示“不是正式的衣服”，说明前半句表达的是“在家穿非正式的衣服”，提示词formal意为“正式的”，它的反义形容词为informal“非正式的”。 76．Mr Chen________ (live) there for over 50 years, so we went to interview him. 【答案】has lived 【详解】句意：陈先生已经在那里居住五十多年了，所以我们前去采访了他。“for over 50 years”是现在完成时时间标志词，表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在。结构：主语+have/has+动词过去分词。Mr Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用has；live变成过去分词lived。故填has lived。 77．The bad weather forced them _________ (go) home by taxi. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：恶劣的天气迫使他们乘出租车回家。force sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“强迫某人做某事”，因此需填动词不定式to go。 78．The Great Wall is one of China’s famous _________ (history) places. 【答案】historical 【详解】句意：长城是中国著名的历史名胜之一。空格位于名词places之前，需要用形容词作定语。括号中给出的history是名词，其形容词形式为historical，意为“与历史有关的，历史的”，符合句意。 79．The wolf was so hungry that he _________ (steal) a tiger’s meat. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意：这只狼太饿了，以至于它偷了老虎的肉。steal“偷”，主句be动词为was，是一般过去时，that引导的结果状语从句时态和主句保持一致，要用一般过去时，steal的过去式是stole。 80．I’m a slow _________ (read). How can I improve my reading speed (速度)? 【答案】reader 【详解】句意：我是一个阅读速度慢的人。我怎样才能提高我的阅读速度？根据句子结构，空格前有不定冠词a和形容词slow，说明此处需要一个名词。括号中给出的read是动词，其名词形式为reader，意为“读者”。故填reader。 81．Many international students __________ (come) to visit our school since last year. 【答案】have come 【详解】句意‌：自去年以来，许多国际学生来参观我们的学校。“since last year”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”。句子主语“Many international students”是复数，所以助动词用have，come的过去分词形式还是come，因此答案是have come。 82．You are so _________ (self) that you only care about yourself. 【答案】selfish 【详解】句意：你太自私了，只关心你自己。空格前有so，后接形容词作表语，构成“so…that…”结构；括号中的self是名词，意为“自己”，其形容词形式是selfish，意为“自私的”，根据“你只关心自己”可知，故填selfish。 83．He reads the map carefully to look for the _________ (hide) treasure. 【答案】hidden 【详解】句意：他仔细查看地图来寻找被埋藏的宝藏。hide“隐藏”，空格修饰名词treasure，需用形容词作定语，表“被埋藏的”，hide的形容词形式是hidden，意为“隐藏的、埋藏的”。 84．My father ________ (collect) more than 100 classic books since 2018. 【答案】has collected 【详解】句意：自2018年以来，我父亲已经收集了100多本经典书籍。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作谓语。根据句末的时间状语“since 2018”可知，本句动作从过去某一时间点开始并持续发生到现在，应用现在完成时。现在完成时的结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“My father”为第三人称单数，助动词应用has，collect的过去分词为collected。 85．The little boy found a ________ (hide) door behind the bookshelf in his grandfather’s old house. 【答案】hidden 【详解】句意：小男孩在他祖父老房子的书架后面发现了一扇隐藏的门。句中“a…door”需要一个形容词来修饰名词door，hide为动词，其形容词形式为hidden，意为“隐藏的”，作定语修饰door。 86．She showed great ________ (able) in solving difficult math problems. 【答案】 ability 【详解】句意：她在解数学难题方面表现出了很强的能力。句中形容词great后面需要接名词，able是形容词，其名词形式为ability，意为“能力”，符合show great ability in doing sth.（在做某事方面表现出很强的能力）的用法，故填ability。 87．I ________ (help) a lot of children since I joined the charity. 【答案】have helped 【详解】句意：自从我加入这个慈善机构，我已经帮助了很多孩子。根据“since I joined the charity”可知，主句应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语为“I”，助动词用have，动词help的过去分词为helped。故填have helped。 88．The father lost his mind looking for his ________ (miss) child. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意：这位父亲在寻找失踪的孩子时失去了理智。空处修饰名词child，用形容词，miss“错过”，动词，形容词形式为missing“失踪的”。 89．Children ________ (warm) greeted us as we entered the village. 【答案】warmly 【详解】句意：我们进入村庄时，孩子们热情地迎接了我们。空格后为动词“greeted”，此处需要用副词修饰动词，warm的副词形式为warmly，意为“热情地”。 90．Students should take an ________ (act) part in class discussions. 【答案】active 【详解】句意：学生应该积极参与课堂讨论。空处修饰名词part，用形容词形式，act的形容词为active“积极的”，作定语。 91．Jack is the proud ________ (own) of a bright red sports car. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：杰克是一辆鲜红色跑车引以为傲的车主。 形容词proud后需要接名词，own是动词，表示拥有，其对应的名词owner意为主人、所有者，the owner of是固定搭配，表示……的主人。 92．WWF(世界自然基金会), as an ________ (organize), focuses on protecting the environment and animals in danger. 【答案】organization 【详解】句意：世界自然基金会作为一个组织，致力于保护环境与濒危动物。空前有不定冠词“an”，后面应接可数名词单数；动词organize对应的名词形式organization，表示“组织、机构”，符合语法与句意。 93．The Great Wall receives tens of thousands of ________ (visit) during the National Day holiday every year. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：每年国庆节假期，长城都会接待成千上万名游客。句中“tens of thousands of”后需要接可数名词复数，该词在句中作动词“receives”的宾语。提示词visit是动词，此处需要表示“游客”的复数名词visitors。 94．She tried to make a good ________ (impress) on the interviewer. 【答案】impression 【详解】句意：她试图给面试官留下一个好印象。“good”为形容词，后需接名词，impress的名词形式为impression。固定搭配“make a good impression on sb.”，意为“给某人留下好印象”。 95．He refused ________ (accept) the money and decided to make money by himself. 【答案】to accept 【详解】句意：他拒绝接受那笔钱，并决定自己赚钱。refuse to do sth.是固定用法，意为“拒绝做某事”，因此此处填动词不定式to accept。 96．The teacher often encourages us ________ (help) the people in trouble. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：老师经常鼓励我们帮助有困难的人。动词encourage（鼓励）的用法为encourage sb. to do sth.，意思是“鼓励某人做某事”，因此此处需要填help的动词不定式形式to help。 97．Hard work is the key to ________ (succeed). If you want to achieve something, you must put in a lot of effort. 【答案】success 【详解】句意：努力是成功的关键。如果你想有所成就，就必须付出很多努力。“the key to…”是固定搭配，表示“……的关键”，后面必须接名词。括号里的succeed是动词，需要变成名词形式success（成功）。 98．Reading books ________ (make) us clever and happy. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：读书让我们变得聪明且快乐。句子是客观常识，用一般现在时，主语Reading books是动名词短语作主语，看作第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式makes。 99．I ________ (read) Harry Potter twice. It’s my favourite book. 【答案】have read 【详解】句意：我已经把《哈利・波特》读了两遍，这是我最喜欢的书。句中“twice”是现在完成时的时间状语，表示动作已经完成，现在完成时的结构为“have/has+过去分词”，read的过去分词跟原形一样，主语为I，故填have read。 100．Failing the exam was a ________ (pain) experience, but it taught me to work harder. 【答案】painful 【详解】句意：考试失利是一段痛苦的经历，但它教会我要更加努力。空格后是名词experience“经历”，需要填入形容词作定语修饰名词。括号内名词pain“痛苦”的形容词形式是painful“令人痛苦的”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） 用所给词的正确形式填空(Units 1-8) 期末真题+名校模拟 1．Good ________ (behave) in class helps students learn better and get along with others. 2．The teacher asked for an ________ (explain) when the student forgot to do homework. 3．She plans to go abroad for ________ (far) study after graduating from high school. 4．The ________ (long) of the river near our town is about 50 kilometers. 5．He spends his free time ________ (play) the piano. 6．Would you like ________ (join) our weekend relaxing club? 7．He gets up early ________ (catch) the first bus. 8．Jenny spends 30 minutes keeping a diary, and it’s a good way ________ (express) her feelings. 9．Watching that made me ________ (decide) to try skiing myself. 10．Most ________ (important), we should always be kind to others and respect different opinions. 11．She studies very hard ________ (achieve) her dream of becoming a doctor. 12．The police ________ (deal) with the traffic accident quickly last night. 13．My teacher made a helpful ________ (suggest) on how to improve my writing. 14．My mother likes playing the flute ________ (relax). 15．The teacher doesn’t allow students ________ (use) mobile phones in class. 16．I find it relaxing ________ (listen) to light music after a busy day. 17．Lisa dreams of ________ (become) a famous singer one day. 18．The two old friends sat in the park, enjoying ________ (chat) about the good old days. 19．I think painting is a great way to reduce stress and express ________ (I). 20．My teacher encourages me ________ (take) up a new hobby. 21．I feel much ________ (good) after a short rest. 22．We should avoid ________ (stay) up late every night. 23．________ (fortunate), I will miss my daughter’s birthday party because of the meeting. 24．Her kind words ________ (great) improved my confidence in the exam. 25．The ________ (time) rain saved the dry crops in the fields. 26．You should think ________ (two) before making an important decision. 27．Healthy food can make us ________ (energy) all day. 28．Everyone needs ________ (relax) after busy study. 29．Bad habits are ________ (harm) to our health. 30．She doesn’t like ________ (drink) cold water in winter. 31．Doing exercise can help us ________ (stay) healthy. 32．It’s important for us ________ (sleep) eight hours a day. 33．Too much work makes him ________ (feel) very tired. 34．________ (eat) more fruits is good for our bodies. 35．This river is ________ (long) than the one in front of our school. 36．Doing sports makes us ________ (health) and strong. 37．________ (exercise) regularly can help you keep fit. 38．The new ________ (produce) from this company has become popular among young people. 39．My mother often tells me not to let others ________ (make) me upset. 40．________ (general), he prefers to have breakfast at 7 a.m. before going to work. 41．She had to make a difficult ________ (choose) between studying abroad and staying with her family. 42．Look, here is a book ________ (call) Harry Potter. I want to know whose book it is. 43．He became interested in flying when he took his first ________ (fly) at the age of six. 44．We are ________ (thank) for their kind help. 45．They are working hard to make their dream come true ________ (successful). 46．The ________ (north) part of the country is colder than the south. 47．We should take ________ (measure) to protect the environment. 48．The ________ (explore) discovered a new cave deep in the forest. 49．The mountain is ________ (locate) in the southern part of the country. 50．More and more ________ (travel) come to visit this beautiful place every year. 51．The river is one of the most famous ________ (natural) wonders in China. 52．The young man has a great ________ (ambitious) to become a scientist. 53．The weather is ________ (change) in the mountain area. 54．We should learn to control our ________ (curious) in dangerous situations. 55．The ________ (die) of the old man made everyone sad. 56．The river is 20 meters ________ (depth) at its deepest point. 57．The teacher warned us ________ (not play) near the river on rainy days. 58．People were ________ (complete) shocked by the sudden flood. 59．Don’t do anything to make others ________ (embarrass). 60．She has ________ (complete) this reading task already. 61．He ________ (write) a story when I entered the room. 62．He was sleeping when the fire ________ (break) out last night. 63．Small actions can ________ (true) change our life. 64．Thanks to ________ (they) hard work, no one was hurt in the disaster. 65．He ________ (sleep) deeply when the thunderstorm came last night. 66．Reading classic books makes us more ________ (thought). 67．What a bad ________ (impress) you left on others! 68．He answered the question ________ (correct), so the teacher praised him. 69．I want to send my best ________ (congratulate) to you. 70．Please say congratulations ________ (correct) to him. 71．Your words are ________ (proper), so please correct them at once. 72．It is ________ (safe) to play on the busy street. 73．We should learn about different ________ (culture) traditions. 74．Please don’t speak ________ (rude) to your teachers. 75．We wear ________ (formal) clothes at home, not formal ones. 76．Mr Chen________ (live) there for over 50 years, so we went to interview him. 77．The bad weather forced them _________ (go) home by taxi. 78．The Great Wall is one of China’s famous _________ (history) places. 79．The wolf was so hungry that he _________ (steal) a tiger’s meat. 80．I’m a slow _________ (read). How can I improve my reading speed (速度)? 81．Many international students __________ (come) to visit our school since last year. 82．You are so _________ (self) that you only care about yourself. 83．He reads the map carefully to look for the _________ (hide) treasure. 84．My father ________ (collect) more than 100 classic books since 2018. 85．The little boy found a ________ (hide) door behind the bookshelf in his grandfather’s old house. 86．She showed great ________ (able) in solving difficult math problems. 87．I ________ (help) a lot of children since I joined the charity. 88．The father lost his mind looking for his ________ (miss) child. 89．Children ________ (warm) greeted us as we entered the village. 90．Students should take an ________ (act) part in class discussions. 91．Jack is the proud ________ (own) of a bright red sports car. 92．WWF(世界自然基金会), as an ________ (organize), focuses on protecting the environment and animals in danger. 93．The Great Wall receives tens of thousands of ________ (visit) during the National Day holiday every year. 94．She tried to make a good ________ (impress) on the interviewer. 95．He refused ________ (accept) the money and decided to make money by himself. 96．The teacher often encourages us ________ (help) the people in trouble. 97．Hard work is the key to ________ (succeed). If you want to achieve something, you must put in a lot of effort. 98．Reading books ________ (make) us clever and happy. 99．I ________ (read) Harry Potter twice. It’s my favourite book. 100．Failing the exam was a ________ (pain) experience, but it taught me to work harder. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $