Unit 1 单元测试卷2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 冀教版七年级下Unit 1单元卷，以“丝绸之路”主题串联全卷，融合语法、阅读、写作等模块，覆盖一般将来时、情景交际等核心知识，注重语言能力与文化意识培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法与情景交际|20题/20分|一般将来时（如第1题will go）、疑问词（如第2题Who）|结合旅行情境考查语法应用| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词搭配（take a train）、形容词（enough time）|以Jenny研学故事串联，贴近单元主题| |阅读理解|2篇10题/20分|信息提取（如A篇城墙长度）、文化常识（B篇兰州牛肉面）|选用丝路城市素材，渗透文化传承| |书面表达|1题/20分|一般将来时（will）、旅行计划要素|结合本地或丝路城市，激发表达欲|

冀教版(新)七年级下Unit 1 单元测试卷 总分：120分 时间：90分钟 一、语法与情景交际（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Jenny and her classmates ______ to China next month. A. will go B. goes C. went D. go 2. —______ will lead the trip? —Ms Martin will. A. What B. Where C. Who D. When 3. We don't have ______ time to see all the places along the Silk Road. A. enough B. many C. a lot D. few 4. I'm looking forward to ______ the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. A. visit B. visiting C. visits D. visited 5. The Yellow River is about 5,400 kilometres ______. A. tall B. high C. long D. wide 6. —What will you do tomorrow? —I ______ the Terra Cotta Warriors with my classmates. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. am visit 7. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is more than 1,300 years ______. A. old B. long C. new D. young 8. —Can you ______ the Silk Road on the map? —Yes, it’s very long. A. look B. see C. watch D. read 9. Our school is doing a ______ of China this term. A. trip B. study C. note D. news 10. The girl ______ a picture with the Yellow River in the background. A. take B. will take C. took D. takes 11. —______ will you go to Lanzhou? —By train. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 12. The drum tower is very big. We ______ a drum beating show there. A. watch B. will watch C. watched D. are watching 13. Marco Polo came from ______. He travelled along the Silk Road. A. China B. Italy C. England D. America 14. This is a good ______ for you to learn about Chinese history. A. chance B. news C. part D. dish 15. The teacher will ______ us around the museum. A. lead B. show C. take D. bring 16. I can't wait ______ the Great Wall tomorrow. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 17. —What's your favourite ______ in Xi'an? —The Terra Cotta Warriors. A. place of interest B. food C. school D. teacher 18. We will start in Xi'an. Then we ______ a train to Lanzhou. A. take B. will take C. took D. are taking 19. There is a famous book ______ Marco Polo’s trip to China. A. about B. for C. with D. from 20. —I think you will have a great time in China. —______. A. I don’t think so B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. No problem 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jenny is very excited because her school is doing a China __1__ this term. She and her classmates __2__ travel along the Silk Road. They will start in Xi'an. They will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors and eat Chinese food. Then they will __3__ a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, Jenny wants to __4__ along the Yellow River. She also wants to take a picture beside the Yellow River Mother Sculpture. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is Jenny’s __5__ city. She is looking forward to __6__ the Mogao Caves. There she can see beautiful ancient __7__ and sculptures. The Silk Road is very long, and they don't have __8__ time. They can only see part of it. But Jenny thinks this trip will be very __9__. She will learn about the history and culture of China. Jenny’s parents think this is a good __10__ for her. They say yes to the trip. 1. A. study B. trip C. note D. news 2. A. will B. are C. were D. is 3. A. take B. by C. on D. ride 4. A. run B. walk C. swim D. jump 5. A. dream B. big C. small D. old 6. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 7. A. paintings B. songs C. stories D. books 8. A. many B. much C. enough D. a lot 9. A. boring B. special C. long D. short 10. A. chance B. place C. food D. school 三、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A Jenny’s Trip Plan Jenny is very excited. She will go to China with her classmates. Ms Martin will lead the trip. They will travel along the Silk Road. They will start in Xi’an. In Xi’an, they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. They will also walk along the ancient city wall. The city wall is over 13 kilometres long and more than 600 years old. Then they will go to Lanzhou by train. In Lanzhou, Jenny wants to walk across the Zhongshan Bridge. It was the first bridge over the Yellow River. She also wants to take a picture beside the Yellow River Mother Sculpture. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Jenny cannot wait to visit the Mogao Caves. There are many beautiful ancient paintings in the caves. She also wants to ride a camel on Mingsha Mountain. The trip ends in Beijing. Jenny will visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. She will eat Beijing roast duck and see the Beijing opera. She thinks this trip will be very special. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1. Who will lead the trip? A. Jenny’s mother. B. Ms Martin. C. Li Ming. D. Jenny’s father. 2. How long is the ancient city wall in Xi’an? A. 600 kilometres. B. 13 kilometres. C. 5,400 kilometres. D. 2,000 kilometres. 3. What is the first bridge over the Yellow River? A. The Zhongshan Bridge. B. The London Bridge. C. The Golden Gate Bridge. D. The Lu Gou Bridge. 4. What can Jenny do in Dunhuang? A. Eat Beijing roast duck. B. Ride a camel. C. See the Beijing opera. D. Visit the Palace Museum 5. Where will the trip end? A. In Xi’an. B. In Lanzhou. C. In Dunhuang. D. In Beijing B A Trip to Lanzhou Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu. It is not very far from our hometown in Yumen. Many people in Yumen go to Lanzhou by bus or by train. It takes about 10 hours. Lanzhou has a long history. You can walk across the Zhongshan Bridge. It was the first bridge over the Yellow River. The Yellow River is about 5,400 kilometres long. People call it the Mother River. Beside the river, you can see the Yellow River Mother Sculpture. It is a sculpture of a mother with a baby. Many people take pictures there. In Lanzhou, you can also eat Lanzhou beef noodles. They are very delicious. Many people come to Lanzhou just for the noodles. If you go to Lanzhou, you will have a wonderful time. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 6. How do many people from Yumen go to Lanzhou? A. By plane. B. By bus or train. C. By bike. D. On foot. 7. How long is the Yellow River? A. About 600 kilometres. B. About 13 kilometres. C. About 5,400 kilometres. D. About 2,000 kilometres 8. What is the Yellow River Mother Sculpture about? A. A father with a baby. B. A mother with a baby. C. A soldier. D. A camel. 9. What food is Lanzhou famous for? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Dumplings. C. Lanzhou beef noodles. D. Rice. 10. What does the writer think of Lanzhou? A. Boring. B. Small. C. Wonderful. D. Cold. 四、任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示补全单词。 Marco Polo was a man from I__1__. At the a__2__ of 17, he began to travel along the Silk Road with his father and u__3__. They moved g__4__ between Europe and Asia. They travelled by boat, horse, and camel. Their j__5__ lasted about 20 years. In 1275, Marco Polo a__6__ in Beijing. He met the emperor and worked for him for 17 years. He brought back a lot of silk, t__7__, and other goods to Italy. These things were n__8__ to Italians. There is a f__9__ book, The Travels of Marco Polo, about Marco Polo’s t__10__ to China. 五、任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 Dunhuang and Lanzhou are two important cities along the Silk Road. In Lanzhou, you can walk across the Zhongshan Bridge, the first bridge over the Yellow River. You can also take a picture beside the Yellow River Mother Sculpture. In Dunhuang, you cannot miss the Mogao Caves, the Art Museum of the East. The paintings in the caves are amazing. You can also ride camels on Mingsha Mountain. City What can you do? Lanzhou 1. Walk across the Z__1__ Bridge. 2. Take a p__2__ beside the Yellow River Mother Sculpture. Dunhuang 1. Visit the M__3__ Caves. 2. R__4__ camels on Mingsha Mountain. What is Dunhuang called? The Art M__5__ of the East. 六、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话（有两项多余）。 A. They will visit Xi’an and Lanzhou. B. Yes, that’s their last stop along the Silk Road. C. Jenny and her classmates will come to China. D. They will learn about the history and culture of China along the way. E. Where will they go? F. When will they leave? G. That’s wonderful. Li Ming: Hi, Mum. 1. ______ Mum: 2. ______ Where will they go? Li Ming: They will travel along the Silk Road. 3. ______ Mum: Which places will they visit? Li Ming: 4. ______ Mum: I guess they will also go to Dunhuang. Li Ming: 5. ______ They will see the beautiful ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves. Mum: It will be a nice journey! 七、词汇考查（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This is a good ______ (chance) for you to learn Chinese. 2. I am looking forward to ______ (visit) the Great Wall. 3. The noodles are very ______ (delicious). I like them. 4. We ______ (start) our trip from Xi’an tomorrow. 5. The Yellow River is about 5,400 ______ (kilometre) long. 6. The young man ______ (lead) us to the museum yesterday. 7. There are many beautiful ______ (painting) in the Mogao Caves. 8. We don’t have ______ (enough) time to see all the places. 9. Marco Polo ______ (bring) silk and tea back to Italy. 10. I ______ (take) a picture with the camel tomorrow. B. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 1. We will travel ______ (沿着) the Silk Road. 2. The ______ (丝绸) Road is very long. 3. This is a good ______ (机会) to learn history. 4. I’m so excited about the good ______ (消息). 5. The Terra Cotta ______ (勇士) are in Xi’an. 6. Dunhuang is my ______ (梦想) city. 7. We can see ancient ______ (洞穴) in Dunhuang. 8. The ______ (鼓) Tower is very big. 9. Let’s take a ______ (照片) together. 10. Beijing roast duck is a famous ______ (菜肴). 八、书面表达（满分20分） 题目：My Trip Plan 要求： 1. 假如你要去一个地方旅行（可以是玉门附近的地方，也可以是丝绸之路上的城市），写一写你的旅行计划。 2. 内容包括：去哪里、和谁去、什么时候去、做什么、吃什么等。 3. 使用一般将来时（will 或 be going to）。 4. 词数：60—80词。 参考答案 一、语法与情景交际（20分） 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 二、完形填空（10分） 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 三、阅读理解（20分） A篇 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D B篇 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 四、任务型完形填空（10分） 1. Italy 2. age 3. uncle 4. goods 5. journey 6. arrived 7. tea 8. new 9. famous 10. trip 五、任务型阅读理解（10分） 1. Zhongshan 2. picture 3. Mogao 4. ride 5. Museum 六、口语交际（10分） 1. C 2. G 3. D 4. A 5. B 七、词汇考察（20分） A. 适当形式填空 1. chance 2. visiting 3. delicious 4. will start 5. kilometres 6. led 7. paintings 8. enough 9. brought 10. will take B. 汉语提示完成句子 1. along 2. silk 3. chance 4. news 5. Warriors 6. dream 7. caves 8. Drum 9. picture 10. dish 八、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： My Trip Plan I will go to Lanzhou with my parents next summer. We will take a bus from Yumen. It will take about 10 hours. In Lanzhou, we will walk across the Zhongshan Bridge and take pictures beside the Yellow River Mother Sculpture. We will also eat Lanzhou beef noodles. They are very delicious. I am looking forward to this trip. I think we will have a great time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $