人教版七年级下册英语期末综合自测卷(2)

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2026-06-12
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 4.28 MB
发布时间 2026-06-12
更新时间 2026-06-12
作者 bb198905
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-12
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58320942.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末综合自测卷,通过旅行、健康、动物行为等真实生活情境,融合听、说、读、写多样题型,考查语言运用能力与思维品质,渗透规则意识、环保等价值观。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力选择|15/15|日常对话(饮食、活动)、短文理解(学校旅行)|图片选项(Cindy早餐食物)、真实情境(旅行问题),考查信息获取,提升语言理解能力| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解(狐獴活动时间)、推理判断(钓鱼故事寓意)|题材多样(动物、道德、科普),培养批判性思维,体现思维品质| |书面表达|1/15|旅行描述(时间、地点、感受)|结合思维导图,贴近学生生活,考查语篇组织能力,发展语言表达能力|

内容正文:

听力考试正式开始。Cindy, what do you have for . breakfast? I have an egg, some bread and milk. Cindy, what do you have for breakfast? I have an egg, some bread and milk. Listen to the next question. Is the girl riding bike? Your sister think they . no SHE is my cousin Daniel? The girl over there is my sister? Oh, I see. Is the girl riding about your sister? Think they no . SHE is my cousin january, the girl over there is my sister. Oh, I see. Question, what is tank face cousin doing? What is ten days cousin doing? Listen to the next question. Hi sam. How often do you do exercise? I do exercise in the morning on school days. Listen to the next . question. How lovely . the panda is. Yeah, look at those monkeys. They're eating bananas in the trees. How lovely the . panda is. Yeah, look at those monkeys. They are eating bananas in the trees. Listen to the next question. You're late for school, sophie. What happened . when I got to the bus stop? The bus had already left, so I had to wait for the next one. That sounds bad. You are late for school. So fee. What happened . when I got to the bus stop? The bus had already left, so I had to wait for the next one. That sounds bad. Listen to the next question. What would you like . to order a Green salad and some roast chicken, please? And what would you like to drink? I'd like a large tea. Would you like . anything else? No, thanks. What would you like to order . a Green salad and some roast chicken, please? And what would you like to drink? I'd like a large tea. Would you like . anything else? No, thanks. Listen to the next question. Hi ban. I heard you and your family just got back from a trip. How was IT not . so great at first? mrs. Smith, IT rained the whole day, so I didn't visit the places I wanted to. That's too bad, but there must be something good. right? yeah. The next day the sun came out, I found a wonderful restaurant. Did you taste anything . that certainly we had the most delicious meal I really enjoyed. IT. See, even bad starts can lead to good things. yes. And later we found waterwater is more beautiful after a heavy rain. great. You can write about this in your homework and remember to look on the bright side of life. Hi ban, I heard you and your family just got back from a trip. How was IT not . so great at first? mrs. Smith IT rain the whole day. So I didn't visit the places I wanted to. That's too bad, but there must be something good, right? yeah. The next day the sun came out, I found a wonderful restaurant. Did you taste anything . that certainly we had the most delicious meal I really enjoyed. IT. See, even bad starts can lead to good things. yes. And later we found waterfall is more beautiful after a heavy rain. great. You can write about this in your homework and remember to look on the bright side of life. Listen to the next question. Hello, I am Jenny. No, I will share my school trip last saturday with you. We started early last saturday morning and went to a science museum by bus. On the bus, we talked and left happily in the museum. There were many interesting and old things to see, and we learned a lot about science, but I liked the robot show best. At noon, we had lunch together in a park near the museum. After lunch, we played some games and took many photos. We even took a class photo with our teachers. Though we were a little tired, everyone felt very happy about the trip. Hello, I am Jenny. Now I will share my school trip last saturday with you. We started early last saturday morning and went to a science museum by bus. On the bus, we talked and left happily in the museum. There were many interesting and old things to see, and we learned a lot about science, but I liked the robot show best. At noon, we had lunch together in a park near the museum. After lunch, we played some games and took many photos. We even took a class photo with our teachers, though we were a little tired, everyone felt very happy about the trip. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末综合自测卷(2) 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 一、听力选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 听短对话,回答小题。 1.What doesn’t Cindy have for breakfast? A. B. C. 2.What is Teng Fei’s cousin doing? A. B. C. 3.How often does Sam do exercise? A.Once a week. B.Every school day. C.Three times a week. 4.Where are the speakers? A.In the zoo. B.In the street. C.In the park. 5.Why was Sophie late? A.She was ill. B.She missed the bus. C.Her bus was late. 听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。 6.What kind of salad would the man like? A.A green salad. B.A chicken salad. C.A potato salad. 7.What would the man like to drink? A.Juice. B.Water. C.Tea. 听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。 8.What was the problem during Ben’s trip? A.He lost his map. B.It rained all day. C.He couldn’t find a hotel. 9.What made Ben happy with his trip? A.An interesting visit. B.A delicious meal. C.A friendly chat. 10.What’s the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son. 根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What is the speaker talking about? A.A school sports meeting.B.A school trip. C.A school party. 12.When did the trip start? A.Last Saturday morning. B.Last Friday morning. C.Last Sunday morning. 13.What did Jenny like best in the museum? A.The old plane models. B.The famous pictures. C.The robot show. 14.Where did the students have lunch? A.In the museum. B.In the school. C.In a park. 15.How did the students feel about the trip? A.Tired but happy. B.Tired and bored. C.Worried but proud. 二、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.—________ does your little sister look so ________? —Because my mother will take her to the park this afternoon. A.What; happily B.When; happily C.Why; happy D.How; happy 2.—May I use your phone to listen to some music, Dad? —Yes, but you ______ finish your homework first. A.can B.have to C.has to D.may 3.My schoolbag is heavy and ________. A.so yours is B.so is yours C.so yours are D.so are yours 4.—Do you have a healthy eating habit? —Yes, I seldom drink ________ of juice, and I don’t eat too many sweet things, ________. A.too many; too B.too many; either C.too much; too D.too much; either 5.Sometimes Tom with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but now they ________ books. A.is watching; read B.watch; are reading C.watches; are reading D.watches; read 6.—I usually turn off the tap while brushing teeth. —Good for you. We should save water. Every ___________ counts! A.step B.minute C.trip D.drop 7.—Where is the cat? —I have no idea. I ____________ the house for it just now but with no result. A.looked B.searched C.tried D.explored 8.—Yaqi, could you tell me something about Chinese festival culture? —Sure. It’s ________ and colorful. Each one has special food, activities, and stories. A.rich B.lucky C.wise D.real 9.— Look! The sun is shining ________ the clouds! It’s a lovely sight. — Yeah, the mountain is beautiful in the sunshine. A.through B.along C.around D.from 10.— How was your weekend? —________ I got on the wrong bus and left my book on the bus too. A.It’s wonderful! B.Lucky you! C.It’s terrible! D.I am not sure! 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 There is a giraffe living in a forest. She usually helps 1 if they get lost in the forest. So the farmers in the village all like her very much. One day, a young man comes to the 2 . He wants to catch the giraffe. After two days, he sees the giraffe 3 in the forest. He runs after her. But the giraffe runs so fast. The young man 4 catch her. The giraffe hides (躲藏) behind some trees 5 . The young man can’t find her. The next day, the young man gets lost in the 6 and he falls into a pool. No one can 7 him. The giraffe sees that, and she 8 some branches (树枝) to save him. The young man thanks the giraffe and says, “I’m 9 for what I did at first. Please tell me what I can do for you.” The giraffe says, “I only want people to stop catching animals and be 10 .” 1.A.animals B.teenagers C.farmers D.children 2.A.mountain B.country C.city D.village 3.A.looking after B.getting out C.looking for D.hanging out 4.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 5.A.brightly B.quietly C.certainly D.hopefully 6.A.river B.street C.forest D.sunlight 7.A.help B.set C.hate D.serve 8.A.uses B.builds C.asks D.causes 9.A.absent B.afraid C.playful D.sorry 10.A.fresh B.nice C.sleepy D.lucky 四、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Tom! What sport do you like? B: I like playing basketball. 1 A: I like running. B: Why do you like running? A: 2 B: That’s great. 3 A: Yes, I do. I think running every day is good for my health. B: Who is your favourite runner? A: 4 His speed is incredible (难以置信的). B: I know him. Sports can keep us fit and strong. Let’s keep doing sports and stay healthy. A: 5 A.That’s a great idea. B.Do you run every day? C.How about you, Mary? D.Why do you like swimming? E.My favourite runner is Su Bingtian. F.Do you like playing basketball, too? G.Because I can get energy after running. 五、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A A Day in the Life of Meerkats (狐獴) Meerkats Time Activities 6 a.m. A group of meerkats are waking up. Look! What are they doing? They’re standing in the sunshine. It is cold at night, so it’s important to warm up. 9 a.m. These meerkats are busy. They’re looking for small birds, insects or fruit to eat. But they aren’t all looking for food. One meerkat is climbing a tree. It’s looking for dangerous animals. 10 a.m. Why are they running? There is an eagle (鹰)! Quick! Go into the burrow. It’s safe under the ground. 3 p.m. The meerkats are relaxing and playing in the sun. 8 p.m. The meerkats are sleeping in their burrow. They are safe. 1.Why do the meerkats stay in the sun in the morning? A.To keep safe. B.To keep warm. C.To keep strong. D.To keep awake. 2.Which of the following can show the “burrow”? A. B. C. D. 3.Which part of a magazine is this text from? A.Sports Fun. B.School Life. C.Animal World. D.Travel Guide. B When Mike was young, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign reading “Fishing is just allowed (允许) from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”. One sunny day, Mike and his father went fishing. They didn’t catch any fish until almost 4 p.m. When it was two to four, Dad said, “It’s time for us to leave for home!” But Mike didn’t agree with him. He wanted to have another try. Suddenly, the fishing rod shook. Mike knew there was a big fish on the other end because it was difficult for him to pull it out of the water. Mike called his father to help. Together, they caught the big fish. They were excited about it. Just then, the father remembered the fishing rule. He looked at his watch and said seriously, “It’s already 4:12 p.m. According to the rule, we have to put it back.” Mike looked around. No other fishermen or boats were around. “Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner,” Mike said. The father replied, “We must follow the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.” At last Mike put the big fish back into the river. Years later, Mike grew up to become a successful lawyer (律师). He has never again caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon. But he does see that same “fish” again and again—every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德原则). 4.How did Mike feel when his father asked him to free the fish at first? A.Excited. B.Understanding. C.Unwilling. 5.Why did Mike put the fish back into water in the end? A.Because the fish is too big to cook easily. B.Because he realized his father’s words were right. C.Because big fish are not allowed to be caught in the river. 6.After reading this passage, we can infer (推断) ________. A.fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults B.the boy and his father are examples of following rules C.it’s important to keep the nature balanced C A healthy eating habit, going with enough exercise, can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you don’t eat meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids seldom do sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 7.How often should kids exercise according to scientists? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Three times a week. D.Five times a week. 8.Why don’t many kids do sports according to the passage? A.Because they think it’s too difficult. B.Because they think it’s not good for their studies. C.Because they are busy with their studies. D.Because they don’t like playing sports at all. 9.What is the best title (标题) for the text? A.How to Eat Well B.How to Exercise C.How to Study Well D.How to Keep Healthy D Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence (影响) on people’s health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is always hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, the IQ (智商) of students was very high when a very strong wind came, and it can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather makes students in many schools of the United States often get bad grades in exams in July and August. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel well. Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 10.Why do students in the United States usually get bad grades in exams in July and August? A.Because they have high IQ. B.Because the weather is very hot. C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they do well in their studies. 11.Which of the following is NOT true? A.People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind. B.Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during winter. C.The weather may make us have different feelings. D.The weather in the northern part of the United States is always hot and wet in August. 12.Which shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A.B. C. D. E 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out whether they deserved (值得) his help. So he put a large stone in the center of the road into the town. Then he hid (躲藏) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another, but none of them tried to move it away. Late in the afternoon, a young man came along and saw the stone. He was worried that someone might fall and get hurt, so he began to move the stone away. He tried his best to move it to one side. But to his surprise, under the stone he found a bag of money and a piece of paper with words, “The money is for the first person who moves away this stone from the road.” These words meant the first man who moved away the stone deserved the money. 13.What did the rich man put in the center of the road? (不超过5个词) 14.Why did the young man move the stone away? (不超过15个词) 15.What can you learn from the young man? (不超过15个词) 七、单词拼写。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.Don’t rush. Being in a hurry is not a ________ (常见的) habit among successful people. 2.If you want to ________ (提升) your English, you should practice speaking more. 3.I think keeping a _______(日记)is a good habit. 4.Don’t k_______(踢) the ball in the hallway. It’s too dangerous. 5.The p_________ (强大的) wind blew down many trees yesterday. 八、单句填空。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.He decided ________ (take) a trip to Beijing during the summer vacation. 2.Last month, the Sports Club ________ (hold) a football match between our school and No.1 Middle School. 3.________ (luck), we arrived at the station before the train left. 4.Look! There are two baby ________ (wolf) in the picture. 5.The work is sometimes ________ (tire), but our teachers really enjoy it. 九、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.What does your brother look like?  (改为同义句) __________ does your brother __________? 2.I usually play basketball once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you play basketball? 3.We can make our dreams come true by working hard.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we make our dreams come true? 4.Don’t run in the hallway. (改为同义句) ________ ________ in the hallway. 5.I left my keys on the table. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ your keys on the table? 十、书面表达。(共15分) 每个人都有精彩的旅游经历,哪次旅行给你留下难忘的印象呢?请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你这一次难忘的旅行。 要求: 1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息; 4. 词数:不少于50词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Trip Everyone has wonderful travel experiences. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司第 1 页 共 19 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末综合自测卷(2) 学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 一、听力选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 听短对话,回答小题。 1.What doesn’t Cindy have for breakfast? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Cindy, what do you have for breakfast? W: I have an egg, some bread and milk. 2.What is Teng Fei’s cousin doing? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is the girl riding a bike your sister, Teng Fei? B: No, she is my cousin, Zhang Yu. The girl over there is my sister. A: Oh, I see. Question: What is Teng Fei’s cousin doing? 3.How often does Sam do exercise? A.Once a week. B.Every school day. C.Three times a week. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi Sam, how often do you do exercise? B: I do exercise in the morning on school days. 4.Where are the speakers? A.In the zoo. B.In the street. C.In the park. 【答案】A 【原文】A: How lovely the panda is! B: Yeah. Look at those monkeys. They’re eating bananas in the trees. 5.Why was Sophie late? A.She was ill. B.She missed the bus. C.Her bus was late. 【答案】B 【原文】A: You are late for school, Sophie. What happened? B: When I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left, so I had to wait for the next one. A: That sounds bad. 听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。 6.What kind of salad would the man like? A.A green salad. B.A chicken salad. C.A potato salad. 7.What would the man like to drink? A.Juice. B.Water. C.Tea. 【答案】6.A 7.C 【原文】A: What would you like to order? B: A green salad and some roast chicken, please. A: And what would you like to drink? B: I’d like a large tea. A: Would you like anything else? B: No, thanks. 听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。 8.What was the problem during Ben’s trip? A.He lost his map. B.It rained all day. C.He couldn’t find a hotel. 9.What made Ben happy with his trip? A.An interesting visit. B.A delicious meal. C.A friendly chat. 10.What’s the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son. 【答案】8.B 9.B 10.A 【原文】W: Hi, Ben. I heard you and your family just got back from a trip. How was it? M: Not so great at first, Mrs Smith. It rained the whole day so I didn’t visit the places I wanted to. W: That’s too bad! But there must be something good, right? M: Yeah! The next day, the sun came out. I found a wonderful restaurant. W: Did you taste anything there? M: Certainly. We had the most delicious meal. I really enjoyed it. W: See? Even bad starts can lead to good things. M: Yes, and later, we found the waterfall is more beautiful after a heavy rain. W: Great! You can write about this in your homework. And remember to look on the bright side of life. 根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What is the speaker talking about? A.A school sports meeting.B.A school trip. C.A school party. 12.When did the trip start? A.Last Saturday morning. B.Last Friday morning. C.Last Sunday morning. 13.What did Jenny like best in the museum? A.The old plane models. B.The famous pictures. C.The robot show. 14.Where did the students have lunch? A.In the museum. B.In the school. C.In a park. 15.How did the students feel about the trip? A.Tired but happy. B.Tired and bored. C.Worried but proud. 【答案】11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.A 【原文】 Hello, I am Jenny. Now I will share my school trip last Saturday with you. We started early last Saturday morning and went to a science museum by bus. On the bus, we talked and laughed happily. In the museum, there were many interesting and old things to see, and we learned a lot about science. But I liked the robot show best. At noon, we had lunch together in a park near the museum. After lunch, we played some games and took many photos. We even took a class photo with our teachers. Though we were a little tired, everyone felt very happy about the trip. 二、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.—________ does your little sister look so ________? —Because my mother will take her to the park this afternoon. A.What; happily B.When; happily C.Why; happy D.How; happy 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为什么你的小妹妹看起来这么高兴?——因为我妈妈今天下午会带她去公园。 What什么;When什么时候;Why为什么;How怎样;happily高兴地(副词);happy高兴的(形容词)。根据下文的回答“Because …”可知,问句是询问原因的,第一个空应使用疑问词why。look是感官动词,后面应接形容词作表语,第二个空应填happy。 2.—May I use your phone to listen to some music, Dad? —Yes, but you ______ finish your homework first. A.can B.have to C.has to D.may 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我能用你的手机听些音乐吗?——可以,但你必须先完成你的家庭作业。 考查情态动词。can能;have to必须;has to必须;may可能。根据“you ... finish your homework first.”可知,是指你必须先完成作业,主语是you,用have to。故选B。 3.My schoolbag is heavy and ________. A.so yours is B.so is yours C.so yours are D.so are yours 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的书包很重,你的书包也一样重。 考查倒装句。so+be动词+主语,表示后文的内容与前文是一样的;so+主语+be,表示对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调,根据“My schoolbag is heavy and ”可知,此处说的是“你的书包”和“我的书包”一样沉,应是so+be动词+主语,故排除A和C;yours代替的是your schoolbag,是单数,be动词用is,故选B。 4.—Do you have a healthy eating habit? —Yes, I seldom drink ________ of juice, and I don’t eat too many sweet things, ________. A.too many; too B.too many; either C.too much; too D.too much; either 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你有健康的饮食习惯吗?——是的,我很少喝太多果汁,而且我也不吃太多甜食。 考查形容词短语和副词辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too也,用于肯定句;either也,用于否定句。第一空“juice”是不可数名词,需用“too much”;根据“and I don’t eat too many sweet things,”可知第二空是否定句,需用“either”,故选D。 5.Sometimes Tom with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but now they ________ books. A.is watching; read B.watch; are reading C.watches; are reading D.watches; read 【答案】C 【详解】句意:有时汤姆和他的父母晚饭后看电视,但现在他们正在看书。 考查主谓一致和现在进行时。第一空,根据“Sometimes”可知,此处为一般现在时,with连接并列主语时,谓语动词与with前的主语保持人称和数的一致,所以此处应用第三人称单数watches,排除A项和B项;第二空,根据“now”可知,此处应用现在进行时,排除D项。故选C。 6.—I usually turn off the tap while brushing teeth. —Good for you. We should save water. Every ___________ counts! A.step B.minute C.trip D.drop 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我刷牙时通常会关掉水龙头。——做得好。我们应该节约用水。每一滴都很重要! 考查名词辨析。step步骤;minute分钟;trip旅行;drop水滴。根据“We should save water”可知,节约用水强调的是珍惜“每一滴水”,故选D。 7.—Where is the cat? —I have no idea. I ____________ the house for it just now but with no result. A.looked B.searched C.tried D.explored 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——猫在哪里?——我不知道。我刚才在房子里找它但没有结果。 考查动词辨析。looked 看;searched 搜寻;tried 尝试;explored 探索。根据“...the house for it just now but with no result”可知,此处表示“搜寻”,且“search + 地点 + for”是固定搭配,表示“在某地寻找某物”,故选B。 8.—Yaqi, could you tell me something about Chinese festival culture? —Sure. It’s ________ and colorful. Each one has special food, activities, and stories. A.rich B.lucky C.wise D.real 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——Yaqi,你能告诉我一些关于中国节日文化的事情吗?——当然。它丰富且多彩。每个节日都有特殊的食物、活动和故事。    考查形容词辨析。rich丰富的;lucky幸运的;wise明智的;real真实的。根据“colorful and each one has special food, activities, and stories”可推知,此处强调中国节日文化的“丰富性”。故选A。 9.— Look! The sun is shining ________ the clouds! It’s a lovely sight. — Yeah, the mountain is beautiful in the sunshine. A.through B.along C.around D.from 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——看!阳光透过云层洒下!这是一幅多么可爱的景象啊。——是的,那座山在阳光的照耀下显得格外美丽。 考查介词辨析。through穿过;along沿着;around在周围;from从。根据“The sun is shining … the clouds”可知,阳光通过云层内部穿过,介词用through,故选A。 10.— How was your weekend? —________ I got on the wrong bus and left my book on the bus too. A.It’s wonderful! B.Lucky you! C.It’s terrible! D.I am not sure! 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——太糟糕了!我不仅搭错了公交车,还把书落在车上了。 考查情景交际。It’s wonderful! 太棒了!Lucky you! 你真幸运!It’s terrible! 太糟糕了!I am not sure! 我不确定!根据“— How was your weekend? —...I got on the wrong bus and left my book on the bus too.”可知,句中搭错公交车和把书落在车上,这两件事均为负面经历,表达的是不愉快的感受。选项C“太糟糕了!”直接体现糟糕的心情,与“搭错车”和“丢书”的负面事件完全匹配,符合逻辑。故选C。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 There is a giraffe living in a forest. She usually helps 1 if they get lost in the forest. So the farmers in the village all like her very much. One day, a young man comes to the 2 . He wants to catch the giraffe. After two days, he sees the giraffe 3 in the forest. He runs after her. But the giraffe runs so fast. The young man 4 catch her. The giraffe hides (躲藏) behind some trees 5 . The young man can’t find her. The next day, the young man gets lost in the 6 and he falls into a pool. No one can 7 him. The giraffe sees that, and she 8 some branches (树枝) to save him. The young man thanks the giraffe and says, “I’m 9 for what I did at first. Please tell me what I can do for you.” The giraffe says, “I only want people to stop catching animals and be 10 .” 1.A.animals B.teenagers C.farmers D.children 2.A.mountain B.country C.city D.village 3.A.looking after B.getting out C.looking for D.hanging out 4.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 5.A.brightly B.quietly C.certainly D.hopefully 6.A.river B.street C.forest D.sunlight 7.A.help B.set C.hate D.serve 8.A.uses B.builds C.asks D.causes 9.A.absent B.afraid C.playful D.sorry 10.A.fresh B.nice C.sleepy D.lucky 【答案】 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只善良的长颈鹿帮助森林里迷路的人,感化了想捕捉她的年轻人,最终呼吁人们保护动物的感人故事。 【详解】 1.句意:如果农民在森林里迷路了,她通常会帮助他们。 根据后文的“So the farmers in the village all like her very much.”可知,此处是表达“她帮助农民”。排除animals“动物”;teenagers“青少年”和children“孩子们”。 2.句意:一天,一个青年来到了村庄。 根据上文“So the farmers in the village all like her very much.”可知,此处是表达青年来到了农民们所在的村庄,village符合语境。排除mountain“山”;country“国家”和city“城市”。 3.句意:两天后,他看见长颈鹿在森林里闲逛。 根据“the giraffe _____ in the forest”可知,此处是表达他看到长颈鹿在森林里活动,长颈鹿在森林里活动用hang out表达,see sb./sth. doing sth.是固定短语,因此,此处用hanging out,looking after“照顾”;getting out“出去”和looking for“寻找”与“长颈鹿在森林里的生活状态”不符。 4.句意:年轻人不能抓到她。 根据“But the giraffe runs so fast.”可知,此处是表达因为长颈鹿跑得快,所以年轻人不能抓住她,can’t“不能”符合语境。needn’t“不必”;mustn’t“禁止”和shouldn’t“不应该”与“长颈鹿跑得快,年轻人不能抓到她”的语境不符。 5.句意:长颈鹿安静地躲在树后。 根据“The young man can't find her.”可知,为了不被发现,她需要安静地躲藏,quietly“安静地”符合语境。brightly“明亮地”;certainly“当然”和hopefully“有希望地;满怀希望地”与“躲避被抓”的情景不符。 6.句意:第二天,年轻人在森林里迷路了,并且他掉进一个水池里。 根据前文“in the forest”可知,此处是描写年轻人在森林里抓长颈鹿时迷路,因此,此处forest“森林”符合语境。river“河”;street“街道”和sunlight“阳光”和“在森林里抓长颈鹿”的语境不符。 7.句意:没人能帮助他。 根据“he falls into a pool”及下文长颈鹿救他可知,此处是表达没人能帮他,help“帮助”符合语境。set“设置”;hate“讨厌;恨”和serve“服务”与“掉进水池没人能帮忙”的语境不符。 8.句意:长颈鹿看到了,她用一些树枝救了他。 根据“some branches (树枝) to save him”可知,此处是表达用一些树枝救了他,考查固定短语use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”,排除builds“建造”;asks“问”和causes“造成;引起”。 9.句意:我为我最初的行为感到抱歉。 根据“He wants to catch the giraffe.”可知,此处考查固定短语be sorry for…,意为“为……感到抱歉”。absent“缺席”;afraid“害怕”和playful“顽皮的”与“一开始想抓长颈鹿”的语境不符。 10.句意:我只希望人们停止捕捉动物,并要友好。 根据“stop catching animals”可知,希望人们对动物友好,nice“好的;友好的”符合语境。fresh“新鲜的”;sleepy“困倦的”和lucky“幸运的”与“停止捕捉动物,要对它们好”的语境不符。 四、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Tom! What sport do you like? B: I like playing basketball. 1 A: I like running. B: Why do you like running? A: 2 B: That’s great. 3 A: Yes, I do. I think running every day is good for my health. B: Who is your favourite runner? A: 4 His speed is incredible (难以置信的). B: I know him. Sports can keep us fit and strong. Let’s keep doing sports and stay healthy. A: 5 A.That’s a great idea. B.Do you run every day? C.How about you, Mary? D.Why do you like swimming? E.My favourite runner is Su Bingtian. F.Do you like playing basketball, too? G.Because I can get energy after running. 【答案】1.C 2.G 3.B 4.E 5.A 【导语】本文一个两人关于运动喜好的日常对话。 【详解】 1.根据“Hi, Tom! What sport do you like?”和“I like playing basketball.”可知,此处B在询问A喜欢的运动。选项C“你呢,玛丽?”符合语境,故选C。 2.根据“Why do you like running?”可知,此处A在解释喜欢跑步的原因。选项G“因为跑步后我能获得能量。”符合语境,故选G。 3.根据“That’s great.”和“Yes, I do. I think running every day is good for my health.”可知,此处B在询问A是否每天跑步。选项B“你每天都跑步吗?”符合语境,故选B。 4.根据“Who is your favourite runner (跑步运动员)?”和“His speed is incredible (难以置信的).”可知,此处A在回答最喜欢的跑步运动员是谁。选项E“我最喜欢的跑步运动员是苏炳添。”符合语境,故选E。 5.根据“Let’s keep doing sports and stay healthy.”和对话结束可知,此处A在表示赞同。选项A“这是个好主意。”符合语境,故选A。 五、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A A Day in the Life of Meerkats (狐獴) Meerkats Time Activities 6 a.m. A group of meerkats are waking up. Look! What are they doing? They’re standing in the sunshine. It is cold at night, so it’s important to warm up. 9 a.m. These meerkats are busy. They’re looking for small birds, insects or fruit to eat. But they aren’t all looking for food. One meerkat is climbing a tree. It’s looking for dangerous animals. 10 a.m. Why are they running? There is an eagle (鹰)! Quick! Go into the burrow. It’s safe under the ground. 3 p.m. The meerkats are relaxing and playing in the sun. 8 p.m. The meerkats are sleeping in their burrow. They are safe. 1.Why do the meerkats stay in the sun in the morning? A.To keep safe. B.To keep warm. C.To keep strong. D.To keep awake. 2.Which of the following can show the “burrow”? A. B. C. D. 3.Which part of a magazine is this text from? A.Sports Fun. B.School Life. C.Animal World. D.Travel Guide. 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了狐獴一天的活动:清晨晒太阳取暖,白天觅食、轮流放哨,遇鹰时躲进地洞避险,下午休息玩耍,夜晚在洞穴中睡觉。 【详解】 1.根据“They’re standing in the sunshine. It is cold at night, so it’s important to warm up.”可知,狐獴在早上晒太阳是为了保暖。 2.根据“Go into the burrow. It’s safe under the ground.”可知,burrow指的是动物在地下挖的洞穴,对应选项B的图片。 3.全文都在介绍狐獴meerkats一天的生活,属于动物科普内容,最可能出自杂志的“动物世界”栏目。 B When Mike was young, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign reading “Fishing is just allowed (允许) from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”. One sunny day, Mike and his father went fishing. They didn’t catch any fish until almost 4 p.m. When it was two to four, Dad said, “It’s time for us to leave for home!” But Mike didn’t agree with him. He wanted to have another try. Suddenly, the fishing rod shook. Mike knew there was a big fish on the other end because it was difficult for him to pull it out of the water. Mike called his father to help. Together, they caught the big fish. They were excited about it. Just then, the father remembered the fishing rule. He looked at his watch and said seriously, “It’s already 4:12 p.m. According to the rule, we have to put it back.” Mike looked around. No other fishermen or boats were around. “Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner,” Mike said. The father replied, “We must follow the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.” At last Mike put the big fish back into the river. Years later, Mike grew up to become a successful lawyer (律师). He has never again caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon. But he does see that same “fish” again and again—every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德原则). 4.How did Mike feel when his father asked him to free the fish at first? A.Excited. B.Understanding. C.Unwilling. 5.Why did Mike put the fish back into water in the end? A.Because the fish is too big to cook easily. B.Because he realized his father’s words were right. C.Because big fish are not allowed to be caught in the river. 6.After reading this passage, we can infer (推断) ________. A.fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults B.the boy and his father are examples of following rules C.it’s important to keep the nature balanced 【答案】4.C 5.B 6.B 【导语】本文通过Mike与父亲钓鱼的故事,传递了遵守规则与道德自律的价值观。 【详解】 4.推理判断题。根据“Mike looked around. No other fishermen or boats were around. ‘Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner,’ Mike said.”可知,父亲让Mike把鱼放回去时,Mike请求父亲把鱼留下,由此推知,Mike是不情愿的。故选C。 5.细节理解题。根据“The father replied, ‘We must follow the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.’”和“At last Mike put the big fish back into the river.”可知,Mike最后把鱼放回水里,因为他意识到父亲的话是对的。故选B。 6.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,父亲坚持在超时后放生鱼,这体现规则意识;Mike成为律师后,仍以这次经历为道德准则的参照,说明规则教育的影响深远。由此推知,男孩和他的父亲是遵纪守法的榜样。故选B。 C A healthy eating habit, going with enough exercise, can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you don’t eat meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids seldom do sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 7.How often should kids exercise according to scientists? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Three times a week. D.Five times a week. 8.Why don’t many kids do sports according to the passage? A.Because they think it’s too difficult. B.Because they think it’s not good for their studies. C.Because they are busy with their studies. D.Because they don’t like playing sports at all. 9.What is the best title (标题) for the text? A.How to Eat Well B.How to Exercise C.How to Study Well D.How to Keep Healthy 【答案】7.D 8.C 9.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了健康的饮食习惯和规律锻炼对保持身体健康的重要性,并给出了相关建议。 【详解】 7.根据第三段“Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.”科学家说孩子们应该每天至少锻炼 30 分钟,每周五次。可知,锻炼频率为每周五次。 8.根据第三段“However, kids seldom do sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.”然而,孩子们很少做运动,说做完作业后没有时间了。可知,原因是忙于学业。 9.文章第一段开篇点题“A healthy eating habit, going with enough exercise, can help you keep healthy.”健康的饮食习惯加上足够的运动可以帮助你保持健康,全文围绕饮食、运动与健康的关系展开,选项 D,“How to Keep healthy”最能概括全文主旨。 D Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence (影响) on people’s health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is always hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, the IQ (智商) of students was very high when a very strong wind came, and it can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather makes students in many schools of the United States often get bad grades in exams in July and August. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel well. Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 10.Why do students in the United States usually get bad grades in exams in July and August? A.Because they have high IQ. B.Because the weather is very hot. C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they do well in their studies. 11.Which of the following is NOT true? A.People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind. B.Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during winter. C.The weather may make us have different feelings. D.The weather in the northern part of the United States is always hot and wet in August. 12.Which shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A.B. C. D. 【答案】10.B 11.D 12.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了天气对人的多方面影响,包括健康、智力和情绪,说明天气是影响人们状态的重要因素。 10.细节理解题。根据“Very hot weather makes students in many schools of the United States often get bad grades in exams in July and August.”可知,美国学生七八月份考试成绩差是因为天气炎热,故选B。 11.细节理解题。根据“In August, it is always hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.”可知,八月炎热潮湿的是美国南部,不是北部,所以“The weather in the northern part of the United States is always hot and wet in August.”表述错误,故选D。 12.篇章结构题。文章第一段总体指出天气对人的健康、智力和情感有影响;第二段讲天气对健康的影响,第三段讲对智力的影响,第四段讲对情感的影响;最后一段总结。所以整体是总分总结构,①是总述,②③④是分述,⑤是总结,故选B。 E 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out whether they deserved (值得) his help. So he put a large stone in the center of the road into the town. Then he hid (躲藏) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another, but none of them tried to move it away. Late in the afternoon, a young man came along and saw the stone. He was worried that someone might fall and get hurt, so he began to move the stone away. He tried his best to move it to one side. But to his surprise, under the stone he found a bag of money and a piece of paper with words, “The money is for the first person who moves away this stone from the road.” These words meant the first man who moved away the stone deserved the money. 13.What did the rich man put in the center of the road? (不超过5个词) 14.Why did the young man move the stone away? (不超过15个词) 15.What can you learn from the young man? (不超过15个词) 【答案】13.A large stone. 14.Because he thought someone might fall and get hurt. 15.We should take action to help others./We should be kind and think about others. 【导语】文章讲述了一个富人为了测试镇上的人是否值得帮助,在路中央放了一块大石头,观察人们的反应。最终,一个年轻人出于担心他人受伤而移走了石头,并意外获得了奖励,体现了善良和助人为乐的品质。 13.根据第一段中“So he put a large stone in the center of the road into the town.”可知,富人在路中央放了一块大石头,故填A large stone. 14.根据第二段中“He was worried that someone might fall and get hurt, so he began to move the stone away.”可知,年轻人移走石头是因为他担心有人会摔倒受伤,故填Because he thought someone might fall and get hurt. 15.根据文章内容,年轻人出于善意和关心他人而移走了石头,并最终获得了奖励。这告诉我们应该采取行动帮助他人,或者我们应该善良并考虑他人,故填We should take action to help others./We should be kind and think about others. 七、单词拼写。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.Don’t rush. Being in a hurry is not a ________ (常见的) habit among successful people. 【答案】common 【详解】句意:别着急,匆忙行事在成功人士中并不是一个常见的习惯。此处需要形容词修饰名词habit,“常见的”对应的英文单词是common,故填common。 2.If you want to ________ (提升) your English, you should practice speaking more. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意:如果你想提升英语水平,就应该多练习口语。空格处在动词不定式符号to后,需用动词原形。“提升”译为improve,符合句意。 3.I think keeping a _______(日记)is a good habit. 【答案】diary 【详解】句意:我认为写日记是一个好习惯。根据汉语提示“日记”,对应的英文单词为diary,空前有不定冠词a,后接可数名词单数,故填diary。 4.Don’t k_______(踢) the ball in the hallway. It’s too dangerous. 【答案】kick/ick 【详解】句意:别在走廊里踢球。太危险了。根据汉语提示可知,kick表示“踢”,动词;本句是祈使句的否定形式,Don’t后接动词原形。 5.The p_________ (强大的) wind blew down many trees yesterday. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意:昨天强大的风吹倒了许多树。根据首字母提示与汉语提示,可知powerful“强大的”,形容词修饰名词wind。 八、单句填空。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.He decided ________ (take) a trip to Beijing during the summer vacation. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意:他决定暑假去北京旅行。 decide后只能接动词不定式to do作宾语,意为“决定做某事”。故填to take。 2.Last month, the Sports Club ________ (hold) a football match between our school and No.1 Middle School. 【答案】held 【详解】句意:上个月,体育俱乐部在我们学校和第一中学之间举办了一场足球比赛。根据时间状语“Last month”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需用动词的过去式,提示词hold“举办”,为动词,其过去式为held。故填held。 3.________ (luck), we arrived at the station before the train left. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意:幸运的是,我们在火车离开之前到达了火车站。根据“we arrived at the station before the train left”可知,我们赶上了火车是幸运的,luck“幸运”,名词,分析句子可知,此处应该用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子,且放在句子开头首字母应大写。故填Luckily。 4.Look! There are two baby ________ (wolf) in the picture. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意:看!图片里有两只小狼。wolf“狼”,是名词。根据句中“two”可知,此处使用名词复数形式,wolf的复数形式是wolves。 5.The work is sometimes ________ (tire), but our teachers really enjoy it. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意:这项工作有时是令人疲惫的,但我们的老师真的喜欢它。根据空格前系动词“is”可知,此处应该填形容词,该形容词修饰事物;应该填入形容词tiring,意为“令人疲惫的”符合语境。故填tiring。 九、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1.What does your brother look like?  (改为同义句) __________ does your brother __________? 【答案】 How look 【详解】句意:你哥哥长得什么样?What does sb. look like?用于询问某人的长相,同义表达为How does sb. look?。故填How;look。 2.I usually play basketball once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you play basketball? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意:我通常一周打一次篮球。划线部分为“once a week”,这里是提问动作发生的频率,用疑问词组how often来提问,原句主语是“I”,人称代词相应的改为you,原句是一般现在时,谓语动词是实义动词play,所以在疑问句中需要借助助动词 do,将how often放在句首,首字母要大写。故填How;often。 3.We can make our dreams come true by working hard.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we make our dreams come true? 【答案】 How can 【详解】句意:我们可以通过努力奋斗实现梦想。对by working hard(方式状语)提问要用疑问词How;原句含有情态动词can,变疑问句直接把can提前放到主语we前面。故填How;can。 4.Don’t run in the hallway. (改为同义句) ________ ________ in the hallway. 【答案】 No running 【详解】句意:不要在走廊里跑。原句“Don’t run in the hallway.”是一个否定祈使句,表示“禁止在走廊里跑”。在英语中,否定祈使句可以用“No + 动名词”结构来表达相同的含义,即用“No running”来替换“Don’t run”,两者都表示“禁止奔跑/不许跑”。因此同义句为“No running in the hallway.” 5.I left my keys on the table. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ your keys on the table? 【答案】 Did leave 【详解】句意:我把钥匙忘在桌子上了。原句时态为一般过去时,left是实义动词,改为一般疑问句,应借助助动词did,置于主语you前,其后接动词原形leave,且句首首字母要大写。故填Did;leave。 十、书面表达。(共15分) 每个人都有精彩的旅游经历,哪次旅行给你留下难忘的印象呢?请你以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你这一次难忘的旅行。 要求: 1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息; 4. 词数:不少于50词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Trip Everyone has wonderful travel experiences. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: An Unforgettable Trip Everyone has wonderful travel experiences. I will never forget my trip to Harbin last winter. The city was full of white snow and looked like a winter wonderland. My family and I had fun playing snowballs and making snowmen in the beautiful ice world. We also enjoyed delicious local food. What’s more, I took lots of photos of amazing ice works. This trip was not only exciting but also taught me the importance of spending time with my family. I really loved Harbin! 【详解】 写作步骤           [第一步:审题立意]           确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主           明确要点:旅行的时间、地点、活动、感受与收获 确定人称:第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项:不得透露真实个人信息,词数不少于50,开头已给出,不计入总词数 [第二步:构思布局]           三段式结构:           开头段:承接题目给出的开头句,点明这次难忘的旅行是去年冬天去哈尔滨 主体段:描述具体的旅行活动 结尾段:描述旅行的感受和收获 [第三步:要点展开]           要点一:旅行的时间与地点 时间与地点:my trip to Harbin last winter/during the Spring Festival holiday/a city famous for its ice and snow等      要点二:旅行活动 活动:playing snowballs and making snowmen/enjoyed delicious local food/took lots of photos/visit the Ice and Snow World等      要点三:旅行感受与收获 感受与收获:exciting/the importance of spending time with my family/strengthen the bond with my family/look forward to coming back again等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司第 1 页 共 19 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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