摘要:
这是一份中职英语《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版 第三版)Unit 7“Natural Disasters”的同步教学课件,包含55页内容,涵盖Warming up & Listening and Speaking模块。以自然灾害与环保为主题,通过视频导入、听力策略指导、互动练习、角色扮演等学习支架,帮助学生掌握相关词汇、句型,提升听说能力,树立防灾减灾与环保意识。
资料特色突出核心素养培养,视频导入激发兴趣,听力训练融入预测、抓关键词等策略提升语言理解能力,角色扮演(如旅客与接待员对话、志愿者咨询)创设真实情境,培养观点表达与合作交流的思维品质,情感目标贯穿教学引导学生树立环保观念。既助力学生在实践中提升英语应用能力,也为教师提供结构化教学流程与丰富活动设计,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Unit 7
Natural Disasters
Warming up & Listening and Speaking
《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版 第三版)
Learning Objectives 学习目标
Knowledge Objectives
• 掌握自然灾害与环保相关重点词汇。
• 理解灾害影响、交通延误与环保行动表达。
Ability Objectives
• 能听懂自然灾害与环境保护主题对话。
• 能围绕交通延误、观点表达和环保行动进行对话。
Emotional Objectives
• 形成防灾减灾意识。
• 树立保护环境、人与自然和谐相处的观念。
CONTENTS
课堂导入
01
知识讲授(听力训练)
02
互动练习
03
课堂小结与课后作业
06
练习与拓展
05
知识讲授(口语训练)
04
课堂导入
Lead-in: Watch and Think
What natural disasters can you see in the video?
I can see typhoons, floods and heavy rain.
视频页动画:问题气泡和答案气泡均设置点击出现;后续可根据用户提供的视频内容替换问题。
Vocabulary Overview 本课词汇总览
Natural Disasters
• typhoon 台风
• drought 干旱
• earthquake 地震
• flood 洪水
• heat waves 热浪
• sandstorm 沙尘暴
Impact & Description
• strike 袭击
• frequently 频繁地
• force 力量
• cancel 取消
• damage 损坏
Environment & Action
• pollute 污染
• protect 保护
• prevent 阻止
Warming up ① Look and match
将下列表示灾害的词汇与图片相匹配。
B
C
A
E
F
D
1) typhoon
2) drought
3) earthquake
4) floods
5) heat waves
6) sandstorm
Warming up ② Think and tick
思考并勾选出描述自然灾害影响的语句。
A. Typhoons and floods strike more frequently and
with greater force than before.
B. Our environment is badly polluted by human
activities.
C. My flight is canceled due to the typhoon.
D. Some of the natural disasters are caused by
human activities.
Lead-in Summary 导入小结
• Natural disasters are around us.
• They can damage our life and delay transportation.
• Some disasters may be connected with human activities.
• Today we will listen to a conversation about natural disasters and environmental protection.
知识讲授(听力训练)
Listening Tip 听力策略
Predict before listening
• Read the options first.
• Circle the key words.
• Predict the possible topic.
• Listen for repeated words and key information.
Task 3 Listen and choose 听录音,选择对话的主题。
A. Natural disasters and environmental protection.
B. Ways to prevent floods and typhoons.
C. Sarah’s business trip in Shanghai.
D. Damages caused by typhoons.
√
Task 4 Listen and decide 再听录音,判断正误
1) Sarah didn’t go to Shanghai because her flight was
delayed due to the typhoon.
2) Other public transportation like trains and ships has
been canceled or delayed as well.
3) Sarah holds that some natural disasters are caused by
human activities.
4) It will be impossible for us to protect our earth and make
it a safe place to live.
T
T
T
F
Task 4 Answer Analysis
• 原文:My flight is delayed due to the floods.
• 原文:Other public transportation like trains and ships has also been canceled or delayed.
• 原文:Some of them are caused by human activities.
• 原文:It’ll be possible for us to protect our earth...
Task 5 Listen and complete 再听录音,完成对上述对话内容的概括
It seems that there have been more natural 1) these years.
Over the past few years, 2) , 3) and 4) .
have caused serious damage to the world. And some of the natural
disasters are caused by 5) . However, it is lucky that people have decided to 6) . We believe we can
7) our earth and make it a safe and lovely place.
disasters
floods
droughts
heat waves
human activities
make a change
protect
Task 5 Key Information
Key Words
• natural disasters
• serious damage
• human activities
• protect our earth
Listening Focus
• What happened?
• What damage did they cause?
• What caused some disasters?
• What should people do?
Task 6 Listen, read and underline 标出表达态度和观点的语句
Mary Fisher: Hello, Chen Jie. I thought you were going to Thailand this
morning.
Chen Jie: My flight is delayed due to the floods. Other public transportation
like trains and ships has also been canceled or delayed.
Mary Fisher: That’s terrible. It seems that there have been more floods
these years than before.
Chen Jie: Yes. And also the typhoons, wildfires and smog.
Mary Fisher: These natural disasters have caused great damage to our life.
Chen Jie: That’s certainly true. And some of them are caused by human
activities.
flood n. 洪水;水灾
cancel v. 取消;撤销
typhoon n. 台风
n. 雾霾
n. 损坏;伤害
Task 6 Listen, read and underline 标出表达态度和观点的语句
Mary Fisher: Yes. We’ve burned too much coal and oil and badly polluted
the environment.
Chen Jie: Well, it’s lucky that people have decided to make a change.
Mary Fisher: Yes. It’s what we should do right now. And the most important
thing is how we can get more people to join us.
Chen Jie: I agree with you. If more people work together, it’ll be possible
for us to protect our earth and make it a safe and lovely place
to live.
pollute v. 污染
v. 保护
做出改变
Vocabulary 1: typhoon
typhoon
/ˌtaɪˈfuːn/
• n. 台风
• 教材/拓展例句:My flight is canceled due to the typhoon.
• 常用搭配:a strong typhoon; during a typhoon
Vocabulary 2: drought
drought
/draʊt/
• n. 干旱
• 教材/拓展例句:A drought can cause great damage to crops.
• 常用搭配:a serious drought; suffer from drought
Vocabulary 3: earthquake
earthquake
/ˈɜːθkweɪk/
• n. 地震
• 教材/拓展例句:Earthquakes can strike suddenly.
• 常用搭配:during an earthquake; earthquake safety
Vocabulary 4: flood
flood
/flʌd/
• n. 洪水;水灾
• 教材/拓展例句:My flight is delayed due to the floods.
• 常用搭配:heavy floods; due to the floods
Vocabulary 5: heat waves
heat waves
/hiːt weɪvz/
• n. 热浪
• 教材/拓展例句:Heat waves can be dangerous in summer.
• 常用搭配:during heat waves; prevent heatstroke
Vocabulary 6: sandstorm
sandstorm
/ˈsændstɔːm/
• n. 沙尘暴
• 教材/拓展例句:We should plant trees to prevent sandstorms.
• 常用搭配:a terrible sandstorm; during a sandstorm
Vocabulary 7: strike
strike
/straɪk/
• v. 侵袭;撞击
• 教材/拓展例句:Typhoons and floods strike more frequently.
• 常用搭配:strike a city; strike with great force
Vocabulary 8: frequently
frequently
/ˈfriːkwəntli/
• adv. 频繁地
• 教材/拓展例句:Floods strike more frequently than before.
• 常用搭配:frequent adj.; frequently adv.
Vocabulary 9: force
force
/fɔːs/
• n. 力量
• 教材/拓展例句:They strike with greater force than before.
• 常用搭配:with great force; force of nature
Vocabulary 10: pollute
pollute
/pəˈluːt/
• v. 污染
• 教材/拓展例句:We have badly polluted the environment.
• 常用搭配:pollution n.; polluted adj.
Vocabulary 11: cancel
cancel
/ˈkænsl/
• v. 取消;撤销
• 教材/拓展例句:Other public transportation has been canceled or delayed.
• 常用搭配:cancel a flight; be canceled due to
Vocabulary 12: damage
damage
/ˈdæmɪdʒ/
• n. 损坏;伤害
• 教材/拓展例句:Natural disasters have caused great damage to our life.
• 常用搭配:cause damage to; serious damage
Vocabulary 13: protect
protect
/prəˈtekt/
• v. 保护
• 教材/拓展例句:It will be possible for us to protect our earth.
• 常用搭配:protect the earth; protect ourselves
Vocabulary 14: prevent
prevent
/prɪˈvent/
• v. 防止;阻止
• 教材/拓展例句:We should take action to prevent pollution.
• 常用搭配:prevent floods; prevent pollution
Sentence Pattern 1
I thought you were going to...
• 功能:表达“我原以为你要……”,常用于发现实际情况和原计划不一致时。
• 结构:I thought + 主语 + was / were going to + 地点 / 动词原形.
• 教材原句:I thought you were going to Thailand this morning.
• 语境:Mary以为Chen Jie要去Thailand,但实际因为洪水航班延误。
用法重点
thought 后面的计划常用 was / were going to,表示“过去以为的将来安排”。
Sentence Pattern 2
due to + noun / noun phrase
• 功能:说明原因,意思是“由于……;因为……”。
• 结构:主语 + be delayed / canceled + due to + 原因名词。
• 教材原句:My flight is delayed due to the floods.
• 常见搭配:due to the typhoon / due to the floods / due to bad weather
注意
due to 后面通常接名词或名词短语,不直接接完整句子。
due to: Usage Comparison
due to 与 because 的区别
• due to + 名词 / 名词短语:The flight was canceled due to the typhoon.
• because + 句子:The flight was canceled because the typhoon was coming.
• 课堂提醒:如果后面是“the floods / the typhoon”,优先用 due to。
• 如果后面有主语和谓语,就用 because。
Choose: My flight is delayed ______ the floods.
due to
Sentence Pattern 3
It seems that...
• 功能:表达观察后的判断或委婉观点,意思是“似乎……”。
• 结构:It seems that + 完整句子。
• 教材原句:It seems that there have been more floods these years than before.
• 语气特点:比直接说 There are more floods 更委婉,更适合表达看法。
课堂口语用途
用于“观察现象 → 发表看法”,如自然灾害变多、交通受影响等。
Sentence Pattern 4
cause damage to...
• 功能:说明某事对某人/某物造成损害。
• 结构:A + cause / causes / caused + damage to + B.
• 教材原句:These natural disasters have caused great damage to our life.
• 修饰词:great / serious / heavy damage 表示损害程度较大。
易错点
damage 作名词时常用 cause damage to...;作动词时可说 damage houses / roads。
互动练习
Practice 1 Vocabulary Matching
typhoon
台风
drought
干旱
flood
洪水
sandstorm
沙尘暴
damage
损害
protect
保护
Practice 2 Choose and Complete
Word Bank: cancel / damage / pollute / protect / prevent
1. Natural disasters can cause great ________ to our life.
damage
2. We should ________ the earth.
protect
3. People should take action to ________ pollution.
prevent
4. Too much coal and oil may ________ the environment.
pollute
5. The flight was ________ due to the typhoon.
canceled
Practice 3 Sentence Choice
1. My flight is delayed ______ the floods.
A. because B. due to C. so
B
2. Some disasters are caused ______ human activities.
A. by B. with C. for
A
3. It will be possible ______ protect our earth.
A. to B. for C. with
A
知识讲授(口语训练)
Imitate and talk 参照活动6,与同伴练习对话
• A: Hello. I thought you were going to...
• B: My flight / train ... due to ...
• A: That’s terrible. It seems that there have been more ... than before.
• B: That’s certainly true. And some of them are caused ...
• A: Well, it is lucky that ...
• B: Yes. It is what we should do right now. And the most important thing is...
• A: I agree with you. If more people join us ...
Give opinions about disasters
Useful Expressions
• That’s terrible.
• That’s certainly true.
• It seems that...
• I agree with you.
Functions
• 表达同情
• 认同观点
• 表达推测
• 表达同意
Role play 两人一组,根据情境编排并表演对话
Situation: A foreign traveler is traveling in China. However, her flights were canceled, and her trains were delayed. She had to stay in the hotel. She is now complaining to the receptionist.
• A: Chinese receptionist in a hotel
• B: A foreign traveler
Role play—Language Support
Receptionist
• Good morning. How can I help you?
• I’m sorry to hear that.
• We can help you book another room.
• Please don’t worry.
Traveler
• My flight was canceled.
• My train was delayed.
• I had to stay in the hotel.
• What should I do now?
• Thank you for your help.
Role play 对话示例
• A: Good morning. How can I help you?
• B: I’m really worried. My flight was canceled due to the typhoon, and my train was delayed.
• A: I’m sorry to hear that. Natural disasters can cause great trouble to transportation.
• B: Yes. I had to stay in the hotel. What should I do now?
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Role play 对话示例
• A: Please don’t worry. We can help you book another room and check the latest transportation information.
• B: Thank you. It seems that typhoons have become more frequent these years.
• A: That’s true. We should protect the environment and make a change.
• B: I agree with you. If more people work together, it’ll be possible for us to protect our earth.
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练习与拓展
Speaking Practice
题目:
学生志愿者因沙尘暴取消出行,致电志愿者中心咨询
角色:
A: Volunteer center staff
B: Student volunteer
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Role play 对话示例
A: Good morning. Volunteer Center. May I help you?
B: Yes, please. Our volunteer trip to the countryside was canceled due to the sandstorm.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. It’s not safe to travel now.
B: I see. It seems that sandstorms are becoming more frequent these years.
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Role play 对话示例
A: That’s true. If more people plant trees and protect the environment, we can prevent sandstorms.
B: I agree with you. What should we do now?
A: Please stay indoors, close the windows, and wear a mask if you go out.
B: Thank you. We’ll do our best to protect our earth.
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课堂小结与
课后作业
Class Summary 课堂小结
• Vocabulary: typhoon, drought, earthquake, flood, heat waves, sandstorm, strike, frequently, force, pollute, cancel, damage, protect, prevent
• Sentence patterns: I thought..., due to..., It seems that..., cause damage to..., If...
• Grammar: Passive Voice; Present Perfect; If-clause
• Speaking: talk about natural disasters, transportation delays and environmental protection
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Homework 课后作业
• 词汇巩固:用本课重点词汇中的至少6个写句子。
• 口语练习:两人一组,改编Role play对话,并录制1分钟英文对话。
• 拓展任务:查找一个自然灾害防护小知识,用英文写3句话介绍。
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