4.4 Making Arrangements（Language Practice）-《英语 服务类职业模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习为中职英语《服务类职业模块》Unit 4课前预习与课堂检测，通过“课前概念自测-课堂分层检测”设计，实现从语法概念认知到综合应用的递进巩固，适配中职学情，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习（语法概念自测）|核心语法概念识别（将来结构、从句类型等）|4道选择题聚焦基础语法概念，激活前置知识，培养自主学习意识| |课堂检测（单元语法选择）|单元核心语法应用（be going to/will、时间状语从句）|5道选择强化本单元语法点，情境贴近职业安排，提升语言应用能力| |课堂检测（综合语法选择/单句填空）|跨语法点综合应用（介词、从句、时态等）|15题整合多语法点，填空题型强化主动输出，训练思维品质与综合语言能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 服务类职业模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 服务类职业模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Making Arrangements（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 Making Arrangements Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.表示“计划好将来要做的事”，常用哪种结构？ A. be going to do B. was doing C. has done D. had done 2.在“I will check the schedule before I call you back.”中，before引导的是哪类从句？ A. 定语从句 B. 时间状语从句 C. 宾语从句 D. 条件状语从句 3.表示“某人有必要做某事”，可用哪一结构？ A. It is necessary for sb. to do sth. B. make sb. doing sth. C. let sb. to do sth. D. be busy do sth. 4.下列哪项属于现在完成时的基本构成？ A. did B. have/has done C. am doing D. will do 二、语法精讲 1.本单元核心语法：工作安排中的将来表达与时间状语从句。 （1）be going to do：表示已有计划或迹象明显的将来动作，如：The manager is going to have a meeting tomorrow. （2）will do：表示临时决定、承诺或预测，如：I will call you back after I check the schedule. （3）时间状语从句：由when、before、after、as soon as等引导。主句用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来，如：I will tell you as soon as he comes back. 2.相关句式：It is necessary/important for sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是必要/重要的”。 3.高频错误：不要在时间状语从句中直接使用will表示将来。误：I will call you when he will arrive. 正：I will call you when he arrives. 4.高频错误：be going to强调计划，will可表示临时决定。预约、会议、行程安排题中要根据语境辨析。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择 1.Mr. Reed ______ a business dinner with the customers next Thursday, so his secretary is booking a room now. A. had B. has had C. is going to have D. was having 2.I will leave a message for you as soon as Mr. Miller ______ back to the office. A. comes B. will come C. came D. has come 3.It is necessary for the chef ______ the inventory before the lunch service begins. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked 4.Before the visitors ______, we must make sure the reception room is ready. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. have arrived 5.The secretary said she ______ the schedule after she finished the customer list. A. checks B. would check C. has checked D. is checking 二、综合语法选择 6.The meeting will start ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning, so please arrive earlier. A. in B. on C. at D. for 7.Jenny asked the customer ______ he was free on Friday afternoon. A. if B. until C. because D. although 8.The chef who ______ the kitchen staff carefully is respected by all workers. A. supervise B. supervising C. supervises D. supervised 9.We should prepare the name cards ahead of time ______ the guests can find their seats quickly. A. so that B. even if C. as soon as D. as if 10.There ______ a business trip to Guangzhou next Monday if the plan is passed today. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 11.The workers are busy ______ vegetables while the chef is checking the orders. A. slice B. to slice C. sliced D. slicing 12.This is the restaurant ______ Peter works as a chef. A. which B. where C. who D. what 13.The menu must ______ before the manager gives it to the customers. A. review B. reviewed C. be reviewed D. reviewing 14.Neither the secretary nor the assistants ______ free this afternoon because they have to prepare the reception. A. is B. are C. was D. be 15.By the time the dinner crowd arrived, Peter ______ all the assignments for the kitchen staff. A. has arranged B. had arranged C. will arrange D. is arranging 三、单句语法填空 1.The office assistant will call you when Mr. Green ______ (return) from the meeting. 2.It is important for students ______ (make) a careful plan before the activity. 3.The ______ (perform) of the kitchen staff was better after Peter gave clear instructions. 4.The name cards should be placed on the tables ______ advance. 5.After the menu had been ______ (review), the chef placed orders for fresh produce. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 服务类职业模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 服务类职业模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Making Arrangements（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 Making Arrangements Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.表示“计划好将来要做的事”，常用哪种结构？ A. be going to do B. was doing C. has done D. had done 2.在“I will check the schedule before I call you back.”中，before引导的是哪类从句？ A. 定语从句 B. 时间状语从句 C. 宾语从句 D. 条件状语从句 3.表示“某人有必要做某事”，可用哪一结构？ A. It is necessary for sb. to do sth. B. make sb. doing sth. C. let sb. to do sth. D. be busy do sth. 4.下列哪项属于现在完成时的基本构成？ A. did B. have/has done C. am doing D. will do 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 二、语法精讲 1.本单元核心语法：工作安排中的将来表达与时间状语从句。 （1）be going to do：表示已有计划或迹象明显的将来动作，如：The manager is going to have a meeting tomorrow. （2）will do：表示临时决定、承诺或预测，如：I will call you back after I check the schedule. （3）时间状语从句：由when、before、after、as soon as等引导。主句用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来，如：I will tell you as soon as he comes back. 2.相关句式：It is necessary/important for sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是必要/重要的”。 3.高频错误：不要在时间状语从句中直接使用will表示将来。误：I will call you when he will arrive. 正：I will call you when he arrives. 4.高频错误：be going to强调计划，will可表示临时决定。预约、会议、行程安排题中要根据语境辨析。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择 1.Mr. Reed ______ a business dinner with the customers next Thursday, so his secretary is booking a room now. A. had B. has had C. is going to have D. was having 【答案】C 【解析】根据next Thursday和正在订房可知，此处表示已计划的将来安排，用is going to have。 2.I will leave a message for you as soon as Mr. Miller ______ back to the office. A. comes B. will come C. came D. has come 【答案】A 【解析】as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。 3.It is necessary for the chef ______ the inventory before the lunch service begins. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked 【答案】C 【解析】It is necessary for sb. to do sth.为固定句式，故选to check。 4.Before the visitors ______, we must make sure the reception room is ready. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. have arrived 【答案】A 【解析】before引导时间状语从句，主句含must表示将来意义，从句用一般现在时。 5.The secretary said she ______ the schedule after she finished the customer list. A. checks B. would check C. has checked D. is checking 【答案】B 【解析】主句said为过去时，宾语从句中表示过去将来要做的事，用would check。 二、综合语法选择 6.The meeting will start ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning, so please arrive earlier. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【解析】具体时刻前用介词at。 7.Jenny asked the customer ______ he was free on Friday afternoon. A. if B. until C. because D. although 【答案】A 【解析】句意为“Jenny询问顾客周五下午是否有空”，if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。 8.The chef who ______ the kitchen staff carefully is respected by all workers. A. supervise B. supervising C. supervises D. supervised 【答案】C 【解析】who引导定语从句修饰chef，先行词为单数，且表一般事实，用supervises。 9.We should prepare the name cards ahead of time ______ the guests can find their seats quickly. A. so that B. even if C. as soon as D. as if 【答案】A 【解析】so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。 10.There ______ a business trip to Guangzhou next Monday if the plan is passed today. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 【答案】C 【解析】next Monday提示将来，there be句型将来式为there will be。 11.The workers are busy ______ vegetables while the chef is checking the orders. A. slice B. to slice C. sliced D. slicing 【答案】D 【解析】be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”。 12.This is the restaurant ______ Peter works as a chef. A. which B. where C. who D. what 【答案】B 【解析】先行词restaurant在从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句。 13.The menu must ______ before the manager gives it to the customers. A. review B. reviewed C. be reviewed D. reviewing 【答案】C 【解析】主语menu与review之间是被动关系，情态动词must后接be done。 14.Neither the secretary nor the assistants ______ free this afternoon because they have to prepare the reception. A. is B. are C. was D. be 【答案】B 【解析】neither...nor连接主语时遵循就近原则，assistants为复数，故用are。 15.By the time the dinner crowd arrived, Peter ______ all the assignments for the kitchen staff. A. has arranged B. had arranged C. will arrange D. is arranging 【答案】B 【解析】by the time引导过去时间点前已完成的动作，用过去完成时had arranged。 三、单句语法填空 1.The office assistant will call you when Mr. Green ______ (return) from the meeting. 【答案】returns 【解析】when引导时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。 2.It is important for students ______ (make) a careful plan before the activity. 【答案】to make 【解析】It is important for sb. to do sth.为固定句式。 3.The ______ (perform) of the kitchen staff was better after Peter gave clear instructions. 【答案】performance 【解析】冠词The和介词of之间应填名词performance。 4.The name cards should be placed on the tables ______ advance. 【答案】in 【解析】in advance意为“提前”，为固定短语。 5.After the menu had been ______ (review), the chef placed orders for fresh produce. 【答案】reviewed 【解析】menu与review为被动关系，had been后接过去分词reviewed。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $