内容正文:
新九年级暑假自学课
人教版2024 · 暑假衔接专用
┌─────────────────────────────┐
第11讲
Unit 4 Our Memory —— 词汇 · 句式精讲
└─────────────────────────────┘
⊙ 适用年级:新九年级(八升九)
⊙ 教材版本:人教版2024
⊙ 内容说明:学习Unit 4核心词汇、短语和句式,掌握定语从句和记忆相关表达
Part 1 核心词汇精讲
一、memory (n. 记忆,回忆)
复数:memories;动词:memorize(记忆,背诵)
短语:in memory of...(为了纪念……)
-- I have a good memory for faces.
-- Childhood memories are always sweet.
【当堂练】用memory填空:She has a good ______ for English words.
二、remind (v. 提醒,使想起)
短语:remind sb of sth(使某人想起某事),remind sb to do(提醒某人做)
-- This photo reminds me of my happy childhood.
-- Please remind me to call my mother.
【当堂练】用remind填空:The song ______ me of my school days.
三、forget (v. 忘记)
过去式:forgot,过去分词:forgotten
结构
含义
例句
forget to do
忘记要去做(还没做)
Don't forget to lock the door.
forget doing
忘记做过(已做但忘了)
I forgot telling her the news.
【当堂练】用forget填空:I ______ (forget) to bring my book yesterday.
四、remember (v. 记住)
结构
含义
例句
remember to do
记得要去做(还没做)
Remember to close the windows.
remember doing
记得做过(已做)
I remember meeting him before.
【当堂练】用remember填空:______ to bring your homework tomorrow!
五、experience (n./v. 经历,经验)
作"经历"讲为可数名词(an unforgettable experience)
作"经验"讲为不可数名词(much experience)
-- I had a wonderful experience during the summer camp.
-- She has years of teaching experience.
【当堂练】用experience填空:This is an unforgettable ______.
六、valuable (adj. 珍贵的,有价值的)
名词:value(价值)
-- These old photos are very valuable to me.
-- Time is valuable. Don't waste it.
【当堂练】用valuable填空:Friendship is very ______.
七、treasure (v./n. 珍视;珍宝)
-- I treasure every moment with my family.
-- The museum has many cultural treasures.
【当堂练】用treasure填空:We should ______ our friendship.
八、meaningful (adj. 有意义的)
动词:mean(意思是),名词:meaning(意义)
-- A meaningful life is not about how long you live, but how you live.
【当堂练】用meaningful填空:This is a ______ experience.
九、unforgettable (adj. 难忘的)
反义词:forgettable(易被忘记的)
-- The trip to Beijing was an unforgettable experience.
【当堂练】翻译:那次旅行是难忘的。________________
十、keep in touch with(与……保持联系)
-- We should keep in touch with our old friends.
-- The Internet helps us keep in touch with each other.
【当堂练】翻译:我和我的小学同学保持联系。________________
十一、look back at(回顾)
-- When I look back at my childhood, I feel very happy.
【当堂练】翻译:回顾过去,我有很多美好回忆。________________
十二、grow up(长大)
-- I grew up in a small village.
-- When I grow up, I want to be a teacher.
【当堂练】用grow up填空:She ______ in a small town.
Part 2 核心句式精讲
一、定语从句(which/that指物)
关系代词:which/that(指物,作主语/宾语,作宾语时可省略)
-- I like music which/that is quiet and peaceful.
-- This is the book (which/that) I bought yesterday.
-- The movie (that) we saw last night was very touching.
二、只能用that的几种情况(复习)
1. 先行词有最高级修饰:This is the best gift that I have ever received.
2. 先行词是不定代词:Is there anything that I can do?
3. 先行词被序数词修饰:The first thing that I want to do is to thank you.
三、remind sb of sth / remind sb to do
-- This song reminds me of my best friend.
-- Please remind me to bring my camera.
四、I will never forget...句型
-- I will never forget the day when we first met.
-- I will never forget the experience that changed my life.
五、be full of / be filled with(充满)
-- My childhood was full of happy memories.
-- The box is filled with old photos and letters.
Part 3 基础巩固
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) This photo ______ (remind) me of my school days.
(2) I have good ______ (memory) of my childhood.
(3) Don't forget ______ (bring) your notebook tomorrow.
(4) I remember ______ (meet) him at the party last week.
(5) Time is ______ (value). Don't waste it.
(6) This is an unforgettable ______ (experience).
(7) We should ______ (treasure) our friendship.
(8) The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
二、单项选择。
1. Don't forget ___ your umbrella. It's going to rain.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
2. I remember ___ the door, but it's open now.
A. lock B. locking C. to lock D. locked
3. The story reminds me ___ my best friend.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
4. I like music ___ is quiet and peaceful.
A. who B. whose C. which D. whom
5. We should keep in touch ___ each other.
A. to B. with C. for D. of
6. She ___ in a small town when she was young.
A. grew up B. grows up C. has grown up D. is growing up
7. This is the most beautiful place ___ I have ever visited.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
8. I will never ___ the unforgettable experience.
A. remember B. treasure C. forget D. remind
9. The movie ___ we saw last night was very touching.
A. who B. which C. whom D. what
10. Friendship is very ___ to me.
A. value B. valuable C. valued D. valuably
三、短语互译。
(1) 使某人想起某事 _________
(2) 与……保持联系 _________
(3) 回顾 _________
(4) 珍贵的记忆 _________
(5) 长大 _________
(6) 充满 _________
(7) 难忘的经历 _________
(8) forget to do _________
Part 4 提高挑战
一、改错。
(1) Please remind me of lock the door. ________________
(2) I have a good memory to English words. ________________
(3) I like the book which I borrowed it yesterday. ________________
(4) Don't forget locking the door when you leave. (改合理) ________________
(5) This is the best movie which I have ever seen. ________________
二、完成句子。
(1) 记得走的时候关窗。______ ______ close the windows when you leave.
(2) 我记得已经告诉过他这个消息。I remember ______ ______ him the news.
(3) 这首歌使我想起了我的童年。This song ______ me ______ my childhood.
(4) 我喜欢让我放松的音乐。I like music ______ ______ relaxing.
(5) 我们应该和老朋友保持联系。We should ______ ______ ______ with old friends.
三、短文填空。
I have many happy ______ (1.memory) of my primary school life. My teachers and classmates were like a big family. One thing that I will never ______ (2.forget) is the school trip to the science museum. It was an ______ (3.forget) experience. The things ______ (4.that/which) I saw there were amazing. The museum ______ (5.remind) me of how wonderful science is. Now I often ______ (6.look) back at those happy days. Although we have left primary school, we still ______ (7.keep) in touch with each other. Those memories are ______ (8.value) to me.
Part 5 本讲总结
核心词汇:memory, remind, forget, remember, experience, valuable, treasure, keep in touch, look back, meaningful, unforgettable, recall
核心短语:remind sb of sth, remind sb to do, forget/remember to do vs doing
定语从句:which/that(物),who/that(人),that可兼指人/物
I will never forget... / ...is full of... / ...brings back memories of...
参考答案
Part 3 基础巩固
一. (1) reminds (2) memories (3) to bring (4) meeting (5) valuable (6) experience (7) treasure (8) which/that
二. 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B
三. (1) remind sb of sth (2) keep in touch with (3) look back at (4) valuable memories (5) grow up (6) be full of (7) unforgettable experience (8) 忘记要去做
Part 4 提高挑战
一. (1) of → to(remind sb to do)(2) to → for(a good memory for)(3) 去掉it (4) locking → to lock(出门前还没锁)(5) which → that
二. (1) Remember to (2) telling/to have told (3) reminds; of (4) that/which is (5) keep in touch
三. (1) memories (2) forget (3) unforgettable (4) that/which (5) reminded (6) look (7) keep (8) valuable
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$