Unit 4 My Favourite Subject （暑假单元自测）新七年级英语新教材人教版上册

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元自测（新教材人教版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．I don’t like the job because it’s ________. A．boring B．useful C．interesting D．important 2．We need to wear our sports shoes in PE class, ________ they can keep us safe. A．but B．so C．or D．because 3．—I’m sorry, but I can’t ________ your name. —Mary. A．read B．remember C．mark D．talk 4．The AI speaker is very ________, because it can help us a lot in our daily lives. A．useful B．meaningful C．large D．old 5．I like________ best, because it’s interesting to learn about the past. A．music B．maths C．history D．biology 6．—Why do you like reading? —One ________ is that it can open up a whole new world for me. A．example B．reason C．problem D．hobby 7．I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．or 8．—I can’t ________ this maths problem. Can you help me, Maria? —Sorry, it’s too difficult. Let’s ask Ms. Zuo for help. A．act out B．talk to C．work out D．listen to 9．His brother Jim enjoys ________ music when he gets up in the morning. A．listening B．listen to C．listen D．listening to 10．—Grandma Lee is _________ these kids. —Yeah! She is _________ telling stories and all the children like her a lot. A．good with; good at B．good at; good with C．good for; good at D．good to; good for 11．I like ________ best, because I can learn more about the world in the class. A．maths B．geography C．biology D．music 12．—Mary speaks ________ English! —Yeah! She often talks with her friends in English. A．boring B．meaningful C．important D．excellent 13．—There will be a(n) ________ soccer game in the gym tomorrow. —Wow! Let’s go together. A．useful B．sad C．exciting D．bad 14．—Miss Wang, why do you like reading so much? —One ________ is that reading makes me know a lot. A．hobby B．reason C．problem D．change 15．—Why is the little boy so happy? —________ he has got a new toy car from his father. A．While B．When C．Before D．Because 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My School Life Hello! I’m Jane. I am a student in Grade Seven. My school is big and nice. I like it very much. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have breakfast at home. Then I go to school 16 bike. It takes me about 10 minutes. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is music. It’s 17 . I can sing and dance in class. But I don’t like math. It’s very 18 . At school, I have a good friend. 19 name is Lucy. She is an English girl. She helps me with my English. I help her with her Chinese. We 20 lunch at school. The food is good. We like it. After school, we often play games on the playground. I usually 21 home at 5:00. I do my homework first. Then I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I watch TV for 30 minutes. I go to bed at 9:00. I have a 22 family. My parents love me. I have a brother. He is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He 23 basketball every day. He is very healthy. On weekends, I don’t go to school. I often go to the park 24 my parents. We take a walk and take photos. It’s very relaxing. I also read books at home. I like reading storybooks. They are 25 . Last Sunday, I had a party at home. My friends came to my house. We ate cake and played games. We had a 26 time. I think my school life is 27 but happy. I learn a lot at school. I make many friends. I love my school and my teachers. They are very kind 28 me. Every day, I try to be a good student. I listen to my teachers carefully in class. I 29 late for school. I want to learn English well because I think it’s very useful. I hope I can go to England one day. I want to see the Big Ben and the London Eye. It’s my 30 . 16．A．by B．on C．in D．with 17．A．boring B．difficult C．fun D．easy 18．A．interesting B．fun C．relaxing D．difficult 19．A．Her B．His C．My D．Your 20．A．drink B．have C．buy D．make 21．A．go B．get C．leave D．come 22．A．small B．big C．happy D．sad 23．A．plays B．play C．has D．have 24．A．and B．with C．for D．to 25．A．boring B．scary C．interesting D．sad 26．A．bad B．terrible C．great D．busy 27．A．busy B．free C．lazy D．scary 28．A．for B．to C．with D．at 29．A．am B．am not C．are D．are not 30．A．dream B．job C．habit D．question 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） I have four friends. We are in the same school but we are quite different. Let me tell you what subjects they like and don’t like. John’s favourite subject is IT. He thinks it can help him a lot in his study. But he sometimes spends too much time playing computer games. It is bad for his eyes. Mary likes English best because her father is an English teacher in her school. She often talks with him in English in class or at home. She speaks it very well, and she wants to help her friends with English. Bob doesn’t like maths because he thinks it is difficult, and he always needs much time to work out a problem. David likes PE because he likes doing sports. Basketball is his favourite sport. I play basketball with him after school every day, so I’m healthy and strong. These are my good friends. Can you tell me something about your good friends? 31．What is Mary’s favourite subject? A．IT. B．English. C．Maths. D．PE. 32．What does Bob think of maths? A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Exciting. D．Boring. 33．What can we know from the text? A．Mary likes PE best. B．IT is David’s favourite subject. C．David often plays basketball with me. D．John is not good with numbers. Emma is from Canada. Her dad gets a new job in Yantai, so she will move to China and study in a local middle school next month. Today is the School Open Day. Her mom takes her to visit the school. Time Activities Places 7:30—7:50 Watch the students raise the flag Sports field 8:00—9:40 Watch a history class and a geography class Classroom 106 9:50—10:05 Watch the students do morning exercises Sports field 10:10—11:00 Look at the students’ art and science works (作品) School hall 11:00-11:30 Talk with teachers Teachers’ office 11:30-12:20 Have lunch Dining hall 12:30—14:30 Have a welcome party Music room 34．What lesson can Emma and her mother watch on the School Open Day? a.   b.   c.  d. A．a B．b C．c D．d 35．Where do Emma and her mother have a welcome party? A．In the Sports field. B．In Classroom 106. C．In the school hall. D．In the music room. 36．When can Emma and her mother talk with teachers? A．7:30—7:50. B．9:45—10:00. C．11:00-11:30. D．11:30-12:00. Hello! My name is Tom. My favourite subject at school is science. Some students think science is difficult or boring, but for me, it’s very interesting. I can always find something new and exciting in science classes. Ms. Chen is our science teacher. Today is Wednesday, and we have a science class in the morning. At 9:10 am, Ms. Chen walks into the classroom with some small plants. “Look at these plants,” she says to us. “Today we will watch how they grow, and you need to write down what you see every day after class. This will help us learn about life better.” We all think this is fun and start to work right away. Ms. Chen walks around the classroom to help us. She says we all do a good job, so she praises (表扬) us. We have some science classes every week, one in the morning and two in the afternoon. We are all happy to have Ms. Chen’s classes. She makes science interesting for us. 37．What does “it” refer to (指代) in paragraph 1? A．Science. B．Tom’s school. C．Wednesday. D．Tom’s teacher. 38．Why does Tom like science? A．Because it is very easy for him. B．Because he can always find new and exciting things. C．Because Ms. Chen praises him in class. D．Because science classes are very short. 39．What does Ms. Chen ask the students to do in today’s science class? A．To read a science book about different plants in the classroom. B．To go outside and grow lots of plants with their classmates. C．To do interesting experiments (实验) with their good friends. D．To watch how plants grow and write down what they see every day after class. 40．How many science classes do they have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．In the f________, we may travel to space (太空). 42．Of all the subjects, I like /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ ________ best because I like travelling to many places. 43．Morning, class! In this h________ class, let’s travel back to 7,000 years ago and meet Hemudu people! 44．Thanks ________ everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 45．We can know a lot about mountains and rivers of the world in G________ lessons. 46．I think maths is ________ (use) in our daily life. 47．This ________ (学期) we get lots of fun and love from everyone in our class. 48．We have some ________ (令人激动的) news to share with you about the school trip. 49．The old man saved many people’s ________ (生命) in the big fire ten years ago. 50．My dream is to become a ________ (science) in the future. 五、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 51．在课上我们学习如何计算出数学题。 We learn how to ________ ________ maths problems in class. 52．Sam喜欢在业余时间听音乐。 Sam likes to ________ ________ music in his free time. 53．将来，我希望成为一名医生帮助病人。 ________________, I hope to be a doctor and help sick people. 54．要记一大堆台词的时候，戏剧社的活儿就变得难熬了。 The ________ club can be very hard when I have to ________ a lot of lines. 55．History is my favourite subject. My sister doesn’t like it. (合并为一句话) ________________________________________________________________ 56．Chinese, because, I, fun, like, it’s ________________________________________________________ 57．有时候要记住所有信息很难。 Sometimes it’s difficult to _________ all the information. 58．他最喜欢的科目是生物。 His favourite subject is ________. 59．你需要准备一些有用的物品，例如水瓶和帽子。 You need to prepare some ________ things, like a water bottle and a cap. 60．原因在于，阅读能开阔我的思维。 The ______ is that reading can open my mind. 六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Susie: Good morning, Helen! Helen: Hi, Susie! 61 Susie: In the morning, I have English, maths and music. And in the afternoon, we have art and my favourite subject, geography! Helen: 62 Susie: Because I think it’s interesting to learn about rivers and mountains (山脉) around the world. Helen: I like the subject too, but I’m not good at it. Susie: 63 Helen: Yes, I find it hard to learn about different climates (气候). Susie: I have the problem too, so I make a climate song. Helen: A song? 64 Can you sing the song for me? Susie: 65 Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to the classroom and I’ll sing for you after class. Helen: OK. Let’s go! 七、书面表达（共10分） 66．假如你是Bill，你刚转到一所新学校。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校生活。 提示： 1. 每天有7节课,上午7:50到校，下午5:30放学； 2.你最喜欢周三，因为周三有你最喜欢的英语课和体育课，你觉得数学很难，但你将设法把它学好； 3. 你在学校有一个好朋友Hu Ping，他经常在数学方面帮助你，你们的生日都在2月6日； 4. 补充一项你爱吃的食物。 注意: 1. 短文须包括提示中的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello! I’m Bill. I love my new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元自测（新教材人教版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．I don’t like the job because it’s ________. A．boring B．useful C．interesting D．important 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我不喜欢这份工作，因为它很无聊。 boring无聊的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据前句“I don’t like the job”可知，此处表达的是不喜欢这份工作的原因，结合选项，只有“boring（无聊的）”符合语境，即因为工作无聊所以不喜欢。应填boring。 2．We need to wear our sports shoes in PE class, ________ they can keep us safe. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我们在体育课上需要穿运动鞋，因为它们能保证我们的安全。 but但是；so所以；or或者/否则；because因为。根据后句“they can keep us safe”，可知后半句是解释为什么要穿运动鞋的原因，前后文构成了因果关系。应填because。 3．—I’m sorry, but I can’t ________ your name. —Mary. A．read B．remember C．mark D．talk 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——对不起，我记不起你的名字了。——玛丽。 read阅读；remember记得；mark标记；talk谈论。根据答语“Mary”以及前句的“I’m sorry”可知，此处表示“记不起”对方的名字，应填remember。 4．The AI speaker is very ________, because it can help us a lot in our daily lives. A．useful B．meaningful C．large D．old 【答案】A 【解析】句意：人工智能音箱非常有用，因为它能在我们的日常生活中给我们很大帮助。 useful有用的；meaningful有意义的；large大的；old老的、旧的。根据“because it can help us a lot in our daily lives”可知，这里强调人工智能音箱能给我们日常生活带来很大帮助，也就是“有用的”，应填useful。 5．I like________ best, because it’s interesting to learn about the past. A．music B．maths C．history D．biology 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我最喜欢历史，因为了解过去很有趣。 music音乐；maths数学；history历史；biology生物。根据后半句“因为了解过去很有趣”可知，学习过去（the past）对应的是历史学科，history符合。 6．—Why do you like reading? —One ________ is that it can open up a whole new world for me. A．example B．reason C．problem D．hobby 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢阅读？——一个原因是它能为我打开一个全新的世界。 考查名词辨析。example例子；reason原因；problem问题；hobby爱好。根据问句“Why do you like reading?”可知，答句应解释原因，故选B。 7．I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我通常觉得生物很难，但今天的生物课真的很有趣。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前半句说“通常觉得生物很难”，后半句说“今天的生物课很有趣”，前后为转折关系。故选B。 8．—I can’t ________ this maths problem. Can you help me, Maria? —Sorry, it’s too difficult. Let’s ask Ms. Zuo for help. A．act out B．talk to C．work out D．listen to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我无法解出这道数学题。你能帮我吗，玛丽亚？——抱歉，它太难了。我们找左老师帮忙吧。 act out表演出来；talk to与……谈话；work out解决、算出；listen to听。根据上下文“this maths problem”可知，是解不出数学题。 9．His brother Jim enjoys ________ music when he gets up in the morning. A．listening B．listen to C．listen D．listening to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他的哥哥吉姆早上起床时喜欢听音乐。 考查动词短语和动名词用法。listening动名词或现在分词；listen to动词原形短语；listen动词原形；listening to动名词短语。enjoy doing是固定短语，此处用动名词作宾语，“听音乐”应使用固定短语listen to music，此处应该用listening to。故选D。 10．—Grandma Lee is _________ these kids. —Yeah! She is _________ telling stories and all the children like her a lot. A．good with; good at B．good at; good with C．good for; good at D．good to; good for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——李奶奶和这些孩子们相处得很好。——是的！她擅长讲故事，所有的孩子都很喜欢她。 考查形容词短语辨析。good with擅长和……打交道，与……相处得好；good at擅长；good for对……有好处；good to对……友好。根据“Grandma Lee is...these kids.”可知，第一空描述李奶奶和孩子们相处得好，所以应该用good with；第二空描述李奶奶擅长讲故事，所以应该用good at。故选A。 11．I like ________ best, because I can learn more about the world in the class. A．maths B．geography C．biology D．music 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我最喜欢地理，因为在这门课上我可以学到更多关于世界的知识。 考查名词辨析。maths数学；geography地理；biology生物；music音乐。根据“learn more about the world”可知，能帮助了解世界的学科是地理。故选B。 12．—Mary speaks ________ English! —Yeah! She often talks with her friends in English. A．boring B．meaningful C．important D．excellent 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——玛丽说一口多么棒的英语啊！——是啊！她经常用英语和朋友们交谈。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；important重要的；excellent优秀的。根据答语“She often talks with her friends in English.”可知，玛丽的英语水平应该很好，因此用excellent表示“优秀的、出色的”符合语境。故选D。 13．—There will be a(n) ________ soccer game in the gym tomorrow. —Wow! Let’s go together. A．useful B．sad C．exciting D．bad 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——明天体育馆将有一场激动人心的足球赛。——哇！我们一起去吧。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；sad悲伤的；exciting令人兴奋的，激动人心的；bad糟糕的。根据答语“Wow! Let’s go together.”可知，说话者很期待去看比赛，因此比赛应该是“激动人心的”。故选C。 14．—Miss Wang, why do you like reading so much? —One ________ is that reading makes me know a lot. A．hobby B．reason C．problem D．change 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——王老师，你为什么这么喜欢阅读？——一个原因是阅读让我知道很多。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；reason原因；problem问题；change变化。根据问句“why...”询问原因，答语应解释原因，故选B。 15．—Why is the little boy so happy? —________ he has got a new toy car from his father. A．While B．When C．Before D．Because 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——为什么这个小男孩这么高兴？——因为他从爸爸那里得到了一辆新玩具车。 考查连词辨析。While当……时；When当……时；Before在……之前；Because因为。根据问句“Why...”可知，答句需说明原因，故用Because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My School Life Hello! I’m Jane. I am a student in Grade Seven. My school is big and nice. I like it very much. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have breakfast at home. Then I go to school 16 bike. It takes me about 10 minutes. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is music. It’s 17 . I can sing and dance in class. But I don’t like math. It’s very 18 . At school, I have a good friend. 19 name is Lucy. She is an English girl. She helps me with my English. I help her with her Chinese. We 20 lunch at school. The food is good. We like it. After school, we often play games on the playground. I usually 21 home at 5:00. I do my homework first. Then I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I watch TV for 30 minutes. I go to bed at 9:00. I have a 22 family. My parents love me. I have a brother. He is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He 23 basketball every day. He is very healthy. On weekends, I don’t go to school. I often go to the park 24 my parents. We take a walk and take photos. It’s very relaxing. I also read books at home. I like reading storybooks. They are 25 . Last Sunday, I had a party at home. My friends came to my house. We ate cake and played games. We had a 26 time. I think my school life is 27 but happy. I learn a lot at school. I make many friends. I love my school and my teachers. They are very kind 28 me. Every day, I try to be a good student. I listen to my teachers carefully in class. I 29 late for school. I want to learn English well because I think it’s very useful. I hope I can go to England one day. I want to see the Big Ben and the London Eye. It’s my 30 . 16．A．by B．on C．in D．with 17．A．boring B．difficult C．fun D．easy 18．A．interesting B．fun C．relaxing D．difficult 19．A．Her B．His C．My D．Your 20．A．drink B．have C．buy D．make 21．A．go B．get C．leave D．come 22．A．small B．big C．happy D．sad 23．A．plays B．play C．has D．have 24．A．and B．with C．for D．to 25．A．boring B．scary C．interesting D．sad 26．A．bad B．terrible C．great D．busy 27．A．busy B．free C．lazy D．scary 28．A．for B．to C．with D．at 29．A．am B．am not C．are D．are not 30．A．dream B．job C．habit D．question 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是Jane的自我介绍，描述了她七年级的学校生活，包括日常作息、学科喜好、朋友、家庭及周末活动，表达了对学校生活的热爱和对未来的梦想。 16．句意：然后我骑自行车去上学。 by bike为固定短语，表示“骑自行车”，表示交通方式时用介词by。on/in/with均不能构成此搭配。 17．句意：它很有趣。 根据后文“I can sing and dance in class”可知，音乐课可以唱歌跳舞，因此是“有趣的”，应用fun。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、easy“容易的”，均不符合语境。 18．句意：它很难。 前文提到不喜欢数学，结合常识，数学常被认为“难”，应用difficult。interesting“有趣的”、fun“有趣的”、relaxing“放松的”，均与不喜欢矛盾。 19．句意：她的名字是Lucy。 Lucy是女孩名，且是Jane的朋友，应用形容词性物主代词Her表示“她的”。His“他的”、My“我的”、Your“你的”，均不符合。 20．句意：我们在学校吃午饭。 have lunch为固定短语，表示“吃午饭”。drink“喝”、buy“买”、make“做”，均不符合。 21．句意：我通常在五点回到家。 get home表示“到家”，符合放学回家的语境。go home“回家”强调动作方向，但后文紧接着描述到家后的事，用get更准确；leave“离开”、come“来”，均不恰当。 22．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。 根据后文“My parents love me”可知家庭充满爱，应用happy。small“小的”、big“大的”、sad“伤心的”，均不符合。 23．句意：他每天打篮球。 play basketball为固定短语，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语用plays。play原形、has“有”、have“有”，均不正确。 24．句意：我经常和父母一起去公园。 with表示“和……一起”，符合句意。and“和”为连词，不用于介词短语；for“为了”、to“到”，均不符合。 25．句意：它们很有趣。 根据前文“I like reading storybooks”可知故事书“有趣”，应用interesting。boring“无聊的”、scary“吓人的”、sad“伤心的”，均不符合喜好。 26．句意：我们玩得很开心。 have a great time为固定短语，表示“玩得开心”。bad“坏的”、terrible“糟糕的”、busy“忙碌的”，均不符合聚会氛围。 27．句意：我认为我的学校生活忙碌但快乐。 根据前文描述日常安排紧凑，但整体幸福，应用busy表示“忙碌的”。free“空闲的”、lazy“懒惰的”、scary“吓人的”，均不符合。 28．句意：他们对我很友善。 be kind to sb.为固定短语，意为“对某人友善”。 29．句意：我上学不迟到。 be late for意为“迟到”，主语I应用am not表示否定。am、are、are not均不符合主谓一致或句意。 30．句意：那是我的梦想。 前文提到希望去英国看大本钟和伦敦眼，这是她的“梦想”，应用dream。job“工作”、habit“习惯”、question“问题”，均不符合。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） I have four friends. We are in the same school but we are quite different. Let me tell you what subjects they like and don’t like. John’s favourite subject is IT. He thinks it can help him a lot in his study. But he sometimes spends too much time playing computer games. It is bad for his eyes. Mary likes English best because her father is an English teacher in her school. She often talks with him in English in class or at home. She speaks it very well, and she wants to help her friends with English. Bob doesn’t like maths because he thinks it is difficult, and he always needs much time to work out a problem. David likes PE because he likes doing sports. Basketball is his favourite sport. I play basketball with him after school every day, so I’m healthy and strong. These are my good friends. Can you tell me something about your good friends? 31．What is Mary’s favourite subject? A．IT. B．English. C．Maths. D．PE. 32．What does Bob think of maths? A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Exciting. D．Boring. 33．What can we know from the text? A．Mary likes PE best. B．IT is David’s favourite subject. C．David often plays basketball with me. D．John is not good with numbers. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的四个朋友以及他们各自喜欢的科目和原因，展现了朋友间的差异。 【解析】31．第二段明确指出：“Mary likes English best because her father is an English teacher in her school.”，这直接说明Mary最喜欢的科目是“English”。 32．第二段提到Bob的情况时说：“Bob doesn’t like maths because he thinks it is difficult”，这句话直接表明Bob认为数学是“Difficult”。 33．根据第二段内容分析选项：A项文中提到Mary最喜欢英语，故错误；B项文中提到David喜欢体育（PE），故错误；D项文中未提及John对数字的态度，只提到他喜欢IT，故错误；C项对应文中句子“I play basketball with him after school every day”，其中的“him”指代前文提到的David，说明David经常和作者一起打篮球，故该选项正确。 Emma is from Canada. Her dad gets a new job in Yantai, so she will move to China and study in a local middle school next month. Today is the School Open Day. Her mom takes her to visit the school. Time Activities Places 7:30—7:50 Watch the students raise the flag Sports field 8:00—9:40 Watch a history class and a geography class Classroom 106 9:50—10:05 Watch the students do morning exercises Sports field 10:10—11:00 Look at the students’ art and science works (作品) School hall 11:00-11:30 Talk with teachers Teachers’ office 11:30-12:20 Have lunch Dining hall 12:30—14:30 Have a welcome party Music room 34．What lesson can Emma and her mother watch on the School Open Day? a.   b.   c.  d. A．a B．b C．c D．d 35．Where do Emma and her mother have a welcome party? A．In the Sports field. B．In Classroom 106. C．In the school hall. D．In the music room. 36．When can Emma and her mother talk with teachers? A．7:30—7:50. B．9:45—10:00. C．11:00-11:30. D．11:30-12:00. 【答案】34．D 35．D 36．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了烟台一所中学的校园开放日活动安排，Emma和妈妈将根据时间表参观学校、观摩课程、参与活动等。 【解析】34． 第二段（表格8:00—9:40的活动栏）指出：“Watch a history class and a geography class”，说明可以观摩历史课和地理课。图d是世界地图，对应地理课。 35．第二段（表格12:30—14:30的地点栏）说明：“Have a welcome party”的地点是“Music room”。 36．第二段（表格11:00-11:30的活动栏）说明：“Talk with teachers”的时间是11:00-11:30。 Hello! My name is Tom. My favourite subject at school is science. Some students think science is difficult or boring, but for me, it’s very interesting. I can always find something new and exciting in science classes. Ms. Chen is our science teacher. Today is Wednesday, and we have a science class in the morning. At 9:10 am, Ms. Chen walks into the classroom with some small plants. “Look at these plants,” she says to us. “Today we will watch how they grow, and you need to write down what you see every day after class. This will help us learn about life better.” We all think this is fun and start to work right away. Ms. Chen walks around the classroom to help us. She says we all do a good job, so she praises (表扬) us. We have some science classes every week, one in the morning and two in the afternoon. We are all happy to have Ms. Chen’s classes. She makes science interesting for us. 37．What does “it” refer to (指代) in paragraph 1? A．Science. B．Tom’s school. C．Wednesday. D．Tom’s teacher. 38．Why does Tom like science? A．Because it is very easy for him. B．Because he can always find new and exciting things. C．Because Ms. Chen praises him in class. D．Because science classes are very short. 39．What does Ms. Chen ask the students to do in today’s science class? A．To read a science book about different plants in the classroom. B．To go outside and grow lots of plants with their classmates. C．To do interesting experiments (实验) with their good friends. D．To watch how plants grow and write down what they see every day after class. 40．How many science classes do they have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 【答案】37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文通过Tom的视角，介绍了他对科学课的喜爱，以及陈老师生动有趣的科学课堂安排。 37．第一段提到“Some students think science is difficult or boring, but for me, it’s very interesting.”，根据代词指代就近原则，it指代前文提到的science。 38．第一段末尾明确说明：“I can always find something new and exciting in science classes.”，这是Tom喜欢科学的直接原因。 39．第二段陈老师的指令为：“Today we will watch how they grow, and you need to write down what you see every day after class.”，完全对应选项D的内容。 40．第三段提到：“We have some science classes every week, one in the morning and two in the afternoon.”，1+2=3，因此每周共3节科学课。 四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．In the f________, we may travel to space (太空). 【答案】future/uture 【解析】句意：在将来，我们可能会去太空旅行。固定短语in the future表示“在将来、未来”，并且符合单词字母f的提示，故填future。 42．Of all the subjects, I like /dʒiˈɒgrəfi/ ________ best because I like travelling to many places. 【答案】 geography 【解析】句意：在所有科目中，我最喜欢地理这门课，因为我喜欢去很多地方旅行。根据音标“/dʒiˈɒgrəfi/”和“I like travelling”，喜欢旅行与“地理”科目相关，“/dʒiˈɒgrəfi/”对应的单词是geography，名词，位于动词like之后，作宾语。 43．Morning, class! In this h________ class, let’s travel back to 7,000 years ago and meet Hemudu people! 【答案】history/istory 【解析】句意：同学们早上好！在这节历史课上，让我们穿越回7000年前，认识河姆渡人吧！根据首字母h的提示，以及句中提到“travel back to 7,000 years ago”和“Hemudu people”，这都是典型的历史学科内容，因此history class（历史课）完全贴合语境，故填history。 44．Thanks ________ everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 【答案】to 【解析】句意：多亏了身边的每一个人，我在新环境中的生活不再那么艰难了。thanks to意为“多亏了；由于”，固定搭配。故填to。 45．We can know a lot about mountains and rivers of the world in G________ lessons. 【答案】Geography/eography 【解析】我们可以在地理课上了解到很多关于世界山川的知识。根据句子“mountains and rivers of the world”（世界的山川）和首字母，Geography是名词，意为“地理”，符合句意。故填Geography。 46．I think maths is ________ (use) in our daily life. 【答案】useful 【解析】句意：我认为数学在我们的日常生活中是有用的。use，使用，名词或动词。系动词is后需要用形容词作表语，故将名词use转换为形容词useful。 47．This ________ (学期) we get lots of fun and love from everyone in our class. 【答案】term/semester 【解析】句意：这个学期，我们从班里的每一个人那里收获了很多欢乐与关爱。中文提示“学期”对应的英文名词为term或者为semester，空格前有单数指示代词This修饰，此处需要使用可数名词单数形式。 48．We have some ________ (令人激动的) news to share with you about the school trip. 【答案】exciting 【解析】句意：我们有关于学校旅行的一些令人激动的消息要和你分享。原句中关键词是“令人激动的”，这里修饰名词“news”要用其形容词形式“exciting”。 49．The old man saved many people’s ________ (生命) in the big fire ten years ago. 【答案】lives 【解析】句意：十年前，这位老人在大火中拯救了许多人的生命。空格处应填名词作宾语。“生命”的英文是life，是可数名词。由“many people’s”可知，要用复数形式lives。 50．My dream is to become a ________ (science) in the future. 【答案】scientist 【解析】句意：我的梦想是将来成为一名科学家。science“科学”，名词。根据“My dream is to become a...”可知，梦想是成为科学家，scientist“科学家”，可数名词，由“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填scientist。 五、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 51．在课上我们学习如何计算出数学题。 We learn how to ________ ________ maths problems in class. 【答案】 work out 【解析】原句中“计算出”是关键词，表示“计算出”的短语是work out，how to后接动词原形。 52．Sam喜欢在业余时间听音乐。 Sam likes to ________ ________ music in his free time. 【答案】 listen to 【解析】原句中“听音乐”是关键词，表示“听”用listen to；like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，to后接动词原形。 53．将来，我希望成为一名医生帮助病人。 ________________, I hope to be a doctor and help sick people. 【答案】In the future 【解析】原句中“将来”是关键信息，介词短语“In the future”表示“将来”，在句子中作时间状语。故填In the future。 54．要记一大堆台词的时候，戏剧社的活儿就变得难熬了。 The ________ club can be very hard when I have to ________ a lot of lines. 【答案】 drama remember 【解析】“戏剧社”为drama club；“记住”为remember，have to do意为“必须做某事”，故填drama；remember。 55．History is my favourite subject. My sister doesn’t like it. (合并为一句话) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】History is my favourite subject, but my sister doesn’t like it. 【解析】句意：历史是我最喜欢的科目。我妹妹不喜欢它。根据“History is my favourite subject.”和“My sister doesn’t like it.”可知，前后两个句子意思转折，合并为一句话时，用but“但是”连接，改写为含有but的并列复合句，即：历史是我最喜欢的科目，但是我妹妹不喜欢它。故填History is my favourite subject, but my sister doesn’t like it. 56．Chinese, because, I, fun, like, it’s ________________________________________________________ 【答案】I like Chinese because it’s fun. 【解析】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达“我喜欢语文，因为它很有趣”，时态为一般现在时。主句是“I like Chinese”，“because it’s fun”是原因状语从句，说明喜欢语文的理由。故填I like Chinese because it’s fun.“我喜欢语文，因为它很有趣”。 57．有时候要记住所有信息很难。 Sometimes it’s difficult to _________ all the information. 【答案】remember 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“记住”。remember“记住”，是动词，分析可知句子为“it is+adj.+to do”结构，其中动词不定式作真正的主语，所以此处应用其原形，故填remember。 58．他最喜欢的科目是生物。 His favourite subject is ________. 【答案】biology 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用名词biology“生物”。故填biology。 59．你需要准备一些有用的物品，例如水瓶和帽子。 You need to prepare some ________ things, like a water bottle and a cap. 【答案】useful 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有用的”。空格后“things”是名词，此处需用形容词修饰，“有用的”可用形容词“useful”表达。故填useful。 60．原因在于，阅读能开阔我的思维。 The ______ is that reading can open my mind. 【答案】reason 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“原因”，reason“原因”，名词，根据“is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填reason。 六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Susie: Good morning, Helen! Helen: Hi, Susie! 61 Susie: In the morning, I have English, maths and music. And in the afternoon, we have art and my favourite subject, geography! Helen: 62 Susie: Because I think it’s interesting to learn about rivers and mountains (山脉) around the world. Helen: I like the subject too, but I’m not good at it. Susie: 63 Helen: Yes, I find it hard to learn about different climates (气候). Susie: I have the problem too, so I make a climate song. Helen: A song? 64 Can you sing the song for me? Susie: 65 Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to the classroom and I’ll sing for you after class. Helen: OK. Let’s go! 【答案】61．What classes do you have today? 62．Why do you like it best? 63．Do you think it is hard?/What’s the problem? 64．What is it?/Sounds great! 65．Sure./Of course./No problem. 【导语】本文是Susie和Helen之间的对话，她们谈论了当天的课程安排，Susie最喜欢地理并解释了原因，还分享了自己为学习气候而编歌的方法。 【解析】61．根据下文Susie的回答“In the morning, I have English, maths and music...”可知，此处Helen是在询问Susie今天有哪些课程，故填What classes do you have today? 62．根据下文Susie的回答“Because I think it’s interesting...”可知，答语由Because引导，说明上文是在询问原因。结合前文提到地理是Susie最喜欢的科目，所以此处询问为什么喜欢它，故填Why do you like it best? 63．根据下文Helen的回答“Yes, I find it hard to learn about different climates.”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，且内容关于学习难度。结合前文Helen说自己不擅长地理，故此处Susie询问她是否觉得难或是有什么问题，故填Do you think it is hard?/What’s the problem? 64．根据上文Susie说制作了一首气候歌曲，以及下文Helen请求“Can you sing the song for me?”可知，Helen对Susie编的气候歌感到好奇或表示赞赏，因此她应该询问这首歌是什么或表示赞叹。故填What is it?/Sounds great! 65．根据上文Helen请求听歌，以及下文Susie说“Let’s go to the classroom and I’ll sing for you after class.”可知，Susie答应了请求，只是时间改在课后，所以此处表示同意，故填Sure./Of course./No problem. 七、书面表达（共10分） 66．假如你是Bill，你刚转到一所新学校。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校生活。 提示： 1. 每天有7节课,上午7:50到校，下午5:30放学； 2.你最喜欢周三，因为周三有你最喜欢的英语课和体育课，你觉得数学很难，但你将设法把它学好； 3. 你在学校有一个好朋友Hu Ping，他经常在数学方面帮助你，你们的生日都在2月6日； 4. 补充一项你爱吃的食物。 注意: 1. 短文须包括提示中的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello! I’m Bill. I love my new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello! I’m Bill. I love my new school.   I have seven classes every day. I get to school at 7:50 a.m. and leave at 5:30 p.m. My favorite day is Wednesday because I have my favorite English and PE classes. I think math is difficult, but I will try my best to learn it well.   I have a good friend here. His name is Hu Ping. He often helps me with math. Our birthdays are both on February 6th. I also love eating hamburgers. I really enjoy my school life. 【解析】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：每天课程节数及作息时间、最喜欢的周三及原因、数学学科情况及态度、好朋友及帮助、生日、补充爱吃的食物 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有提示内容 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达对新学校的喜爱 主体段：介绍日常作息、最喜欢的课程、数学学习情况 结尾段：介绍朋友、生日及爱吃的食物，总结感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常作息 课程节数：have seven classes every day/have seven lessons等 到校时间：get to school at 7:50 a.m./arrive at school at...等 放学时间：leave at 5:30 p.m./school finishes at...等 要点二：最喜欢的一天和科目 最喜欢的一天：Wednesday/Tuesday等 喜欢科目：English and PE/have English and PE等 要点三：数学学科情况 学习感受：math is difficult/find it hard等 学习态度：try my best to learn it well/work hard at it/never give up等 要点四：朋友及帮助 朋友介绍：a good friend here/Hu Ping等 帮助内容：helps me with math/helps me with my studies等 共同生日：birthdays are both on February 6th/share the same birthday等 要点五：补充信息 爱吃的食物：hamburgers/pizza/chicken/ice-cream等 表达方式：I also love eating.../My favorite food is...等 总结感受：really enjoy my school life/have a good time here等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $