湖南省新化县2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册unit8单元复习卷

**基本信息** 七年级下册英语Unit8“Once upon a time”单元复习卷，以童话故事为主题，全面覆盖词汇、语法（一般过去时）、阅读及写作，适配单元复习需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇填空|10题/10分|单元核心词（如emperor, clever）|结合童话语境考查词形与意义| |语法填空|10题/15分|一般过去时（规则/不规则动词）|聚焦时态应用，如lie→lied, break→broke| |单项选择|10题/20分|冠词、连词、时态等|情境化设题，如“ugly duckling”冠词辨析| |短语互译|15空/15分|单元短语（once upon a time等）|双向考查语言转换能力| |句型转换|5题/15分|一般疑问句、否定句等|强化语法结构运用| |阅读理解|5题/10分|童话短文理解|培养推理与主旨归纳能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|介绍单元童话故事|应用一般过去时，提升语言输出能力|

七年级下册英语 Unit8 单元复习卷 参考答案 一、单词拼写（10分） 题号 答案 核心考点 1 Once 固定短语once upon a time（从前），童话开篇固定搭配 2 lied lie（说谎）的一般过去式，规则变形 3 ugly 形容词ugly（丑陋的），贴合《丑小鸭》故事语境 4 emperor 名词emperor（皇帝），《皇帝的新装》核心人物 5 clever/smart 形容词“聪明的”，修饰名词boy 6 laugh 固定短语laugh at（嘲笑），助动词后接动词原形 7 bit bite（咬）的一般过去式，不规则变形 8 tell 固定搭配tell the truth（说出真相），不定式后接动词原形 9 caught catch（抓住）的一般过去式，不规则变形 10 promise 固定短语make a promise（承诺），名词用法 二、词形变换（15分） 题号 答案 核心考点 1 was 一般过去时be动词，单数主语用is的过去式was 2 lied 一般过去时，lie表“说谎”的过去式为lied 3 promised 一般过去时，规则动词promise直接加d 4 broke 一般过去时，break的不规则过去式broke 5 looks/is looking 现在进行时/一般现在时，单数主语谓语变形 6 laughed 一般过去时，与从句knew时态一致 7 took 一般过去时，take的不规则过去式took 8 didn’t tell 一般过去时否定句，did not+动词原形 9 did; do 一般过去时特殊疑问句，did+主语+动词原形 10 searched 一般过去时，规则动词search直接加ed 三、单项选择（20分） 题号 答案 核心考点 1 B 冠词：once upon a time固定搭配；ugly以元音音素开头用an 2 A 连词：前后句为转折关系，用but 3 B 时态：often用一般现在时（tells）；yesterday用一般过去时（told） 4 A 固定搭配：laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 5 C 一般过去时：问句用did，答句用tell的过去式told 6 B 一般过去时：与后文walked时态一致，用wear的过去式wore 7 A 固定搭配：make a promise to sb. 向某人承诺 8 A 一般过去时：与后文knew时态一致，用praise的过去式praised 9 A 一般过去时疑问句回答：Did you...? 肯定回答Yes, I did. 10 C 固定短语：tell a lie/tell lies 均表示“说谎” 四、短语英汉互译（15分） 1. 1. 从前；很久以前 1. 嘲笑；取笑 1. 说出真相；说实话 1. 承诺；许下诺言 1. 寻找；搜寻 1. 起初；一开始 1. 最后；最终 1. all over/everywhere 1. to one’s surprise 1. cut off 1. run away/escape from 1. succeed in doing sth. 1. instead of 1. set free/release 1. go away/walk away 五、句型转换（15分） 题号 答案 核心结构 1 Did; help 一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形 2 wasn’t/was not be动词过去式否定句：was+not 3 What did; do 对动作提问：What+did+主语+动词原形 4 made fun of 同义替换：laugh at=make fun of，过去式变形 5 The duckling looks ugly. 主系表结构连词成句 六、阅读理解（10分） 题号 答案 原文定位 1 B 第一段：he found a small snake on the road 2 C 第一段：The farmer felt sorry for it 3 B 第二段：it bit the farmer’s hand hard 4 B 第二段：It felt warm and soon got strong again 5 C 最后一段：We should know the nature of others before we decide to help them 七、书面表达（15分） 参考范文 My Favorite Story Once upon a time, there was a very clever boy called Hansel. He and his little sister got lost in the deep forest, but he found the right way home with his great wisdom. In the end, they both went back home safely. I love this story because it tells us to be brave and clever when we meet trouble. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语Unit8复习卷细目表 七年级下册英语Unit8 Once a upon a time 单元复习卷 命题细目表 题号 题型 分值 核心知识点 难度系数 一-1 单词拼写（首字母提示） 1 固定短语once upon a time；单词Once拼写与运用 0.85 一-2 单词拼写（首字母提示） 1 动词lie（说谎）词义及一般过去式lied拼写 0.82 一-3 单词拼写（首字母提示） 1 形容词ugly（丑陋的）词义与拼写运用 0.85 一-4 单词拼写（汉语提示） 1 名词emperor（皇帝）单词拼写 0.85 一-5 单词拼写（汉语提示） 1 形容词clever/smart（聪明的）词义与拼写运用 0.85 一-6 单词拼写（汉语提示） 1 固定短语laugh at；助动词后接动词原形规则 0.83 一-7 单词拼写（汉语提示） 1 不规则动词bite（咬）及过去式bit拼写 0.8 一-8 单词拼写（汉语提示） 1 固定短语tell the truth；不定式后接动词原形规则 0.82 一-9 单词拼写（汉语提示） 1 不规则动词catch（抓住）及过去式caught拼写 0.8 一-10 单词拼写（汉语提示） 1 固定短语make a promise；名词promise拼写 0.83 二-1 词形填空 1.5 there be句型；be动词一般过去式（单数was）运用 0.82 二-2 词形填空 1.5 动词lie（说谎）过去式lied；一般过去时语境运用 0.81 二-3 词形填空 1.5 规则动词promise过去式promised；一般过去时运用 0.83 二-4 词形填空 1.5 不规则动词break过去式broke；一般过去时运用 0.78 二-5 词形填空 1.5 一般现在时/现在进行时；主谓一致规则运用 0.79 二-6 词形填空 1.5 规则动词laugh过去式laughed；时态一致原则运用 0.82 二-7 词形填空 1.5 不规则动词take过去式took；一般过去时运用 0.78 二-8 词形填空 1.5 一般过去时否定句结构：didn’t + 动词原形 0.77 二-9 词形填空 1.5 一般过去时特殊疑问句结构：did + 动词原形 0.76 二-10 词形填空 1.5 规则动词search过去式searched；一般过去时运用 0.83 三-1 单项选择 2 不定冠词a/an用法；固定短语once upon a time 0.82 三-2 单项选择 2 并列连词but/so/or词义辨析（转折关系） 0.84 三-3 单项选择 2 一般现在时&一般过去时混合时态辨析 0.78 三-4 单项选择 2 固定搭配laugh at 介词用法 0.85 三-5 单项选择 2 一般过去时问答呼应；动词过去式运用 0.81 三-6 单项选择 2 并列句时态一致；wear不规则过去式wore 0.79 三-7 单项选择 2 固定搭配make a promise to sb. 介词用法 0.83 三-8 单项选择 2 时态一致；规则动词praise过去式praised 0.8 三-9 单项选择 2 一般过去时一般疑问句的问答规则 0.82 三-10 单项选择 2 同义短语tell a lie / tell lies 辨析 0.81 四-1 短语英汉互译 1 once upon a time 英译汉 0.85 四-2 短语英汉互译 1 laugh at 英译汉 0.85 四-3 短语英汉互译 1 tell the truth 英译汉 0.85 四-4 短语英汉互译 1 make a promise 英译汉 0.85 四-5 短语英汉互译 1 search for 英译汉 0.84 四-6 短语英汉互译 1 at first 英译汉 0.85 四-7 短语英汉互译 1 in the end 英译汉 0.85 四-8 短语英汉互译 1 “到处，遍及”汉译英（all over/everywhere） 0.82 四-9 短语英汉互译 1 “出乎某人的意料”汉译英（to one’s surprise） 0.8 四-10 短语英汉互译 1 “剪掉；切断”汉译英（cut off） 0.81 四-11 短语英汉互译 1 “逃脱，逃离”汉译英（run away） 0.81 四-12 短语英汉互译 1 “成功做某事”汉译英（succeed in doing sth.） 0.78 四-13 短语英汉互译 1 “而不是，代替”汉译英（instead of） 0.8 四-14 短语英汉互译 1 “释放”汉译英（set free） 0.8 四-15 短语英汉互译 1 “走开”汉译英（go away） 0.83 五-1 句型转换 3 陈述句变一般过去时一般疑问句规则 0.77 五-2 句型转换 3 含be动词一般过去时变否定句规则 0.78 五-3 句型转换 3 一般过去时对动作提问（特殊疑问句）规则 0.75 五-4 句型转换 3 短语同义转换：laugh at = make fun of；时态变形 0.74 五-5 句型转换 3 单词连词成句（主系表结构）规则 0.79 六-1 阅读理解 2 细节理解：定位文中地点信息 0.83 六-2 阅读理解 2 细节理解：定位行为原因信息 0.82 六-3 阅读理解 2 细节理解：定位动作情节信息 0.82 六-4 阅读理解 2 细节判断：正误辨析 0.79 六-5 阅读理解 2 主旨理解：归纳文章道理与主旨 0.72 七 书面表达 15 童话故事写作；一般过去时运用；单元词汇/短语运用；篇章组织 0.6 合计 - 100 全卷覆盖词汇、语法时态、句式运用、综合运用四大维度 - $ 七年级下册英语 Unit8 Once a upon a time单元复习卷 班级: 姓名： 一、根据句意及首字母/汉语提示写单词（10分，每小题1分） 1. O______ upon a time, there was an old fisherman living by the sea. 2. The two brothers l______ to the emperor and said they could make magic clothes. 3. The little duckling was u______, so other ducks laughed at him. 4. The ______ (皇帝) liked beautiful new clothes very much. 5. He is a ______ (聪明的) boy. He can work out the problem easily. 6. Don’t ______ (嘲笑) at others when they are in trouble. 7. The mouse ______ (咬) the net and helped the lion at last. 8. The boy was brave enough to ______ (说出) the truth. 9. The hunter ______ (抓住) a big lion in the forest yesterday. 10. She made a ______ (承诺) to help me with my English. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（15分，每小题1.5分） （重点考查一般过去式，规则动词 & 不规则动词变形） 1. Once upon a time, there ______ (be) a lovely swan in the lake. 2. The two men ______ (lie) to the emperor many years ago. 3. The mouse ______ (promise) to help the lion later. 4. He ______ (break) his leg last week, so he couldn’t walk. 5. Look! The duckling ______ (look) sad now. 6. People ______ (laugh) loudly when they knew the truth. 7. My father ______ (take) me to the farm yesterday. 8. The little boy ______ (not tell) a lie just now. 9. —What ______ you ______ (do) yesterday? —I read a fairy story. 10. She ______ (search) for her cat everywhere yesterday morning. 三、单项选择（20分，每小题2分） ( ) 1. Once upon ______ time, there was ______ ugly duckling. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an ( ) 2. The little mouse was small, ______ it helped the big lion in the end. A. but B. so C. or ( ) 3. My brother often ______ stories after school, and yesterday he ______ a new story. A. tell; tell B. tells; told C. told; tells ( ) 4. Don’t laugh ______ the old man. It’s not polite. A. at B. to C. for ( ) 5. —What did the boy do? —He ______ the truth to everyone. A. tell B. tells C. told ( ) 6. The emperor ______ nothing on, but he walked on the street happily. A. wear B. wore C. wears ( ) 7. He made a promise ______ me. He will come on time. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 8. At first, people ______ the beautiful clothes, but later they knew the truth. A. praised B. praise C. are praising ( ) 9. —Did you read The Lion and the Mouse? —______. It’s a great story. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I do ( ) 10. We should be honest and never ______. A. tell lies B. tell a lie C. A and B 四、短语英汉互译（15分，每空1分） 1. once upon a time _______________ 2. laugh at _______________ 3. tell the truth _______________ 4. make a promise _______________ 5. search for _______________ 6. at first _______________ 7. in the end _______________ 8. 到处，遍及 _______________ 9. 出乎某人的意料 _______________ 10. 剪掉；切断 _______________ 11. 逃脱，逃离_______________ 12. 成功做某事_______________ 13. 而不是，代替_______________ 14. 释放 _______________ 15. 走开_______________ 五、按要求完成句子（15分，每小题3分） 1. The mouse helped the lion. (改为一般疑问句) ______ the mouse ______ the lion? 2. The emperor was silly. (改为否定句) The emperor ______ ______ silly. 3. He told me a story yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ he ______ yesterday? 4. They laughed at the boy. (改为同义句) They ______ ______ ______ the boy. 5. ugly, the, looks, duckling (连词成句) ________________________________________ 六、阅读理解（10分，每小题2分） A Long long ago, there lived a kind farmer in a small village. He had no children and lived alone. One cold winter morning, when he went out to work, he found a small snake on the road. It was frozen and could not move. The farmer felt sorry for it, so he picked it up carefully and put it inside his warm coat. After a while, the snake woke up. It felt warm and soon got strong again. Suddenly, it bit the farmer’s hand hard. The farmer was badly hurt. He was very surprised and asked, “I saved your life. Why do you bite me?” The snake said coldly, “It’s my nature to bite people. You should know that before you helped me.” Soon the farmer died. The story tells us: We should know the nature of others before we decide to help them. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Where did the farmer find the snake? A. In his house. B. On the road. C. In the field. ( ) 2. Why did the farmer help the snake? A. He wanted to keep it as a pet. B. The snake was his good friend. C. He felt sorry for the frozen snake. ( ) 3. What did the snake do after it woke up? A. It ran away at once. B. It bit the farmer’s hand. C. It thanked the farmer warmly. ( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The farmer had two lovely kids. B. The snake became strong after getting warm. C. The farmer was not hurt at all. ( ) 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Never help any small animals. B. Animals are all dangerous to people. C. Know others well before you help them. 七、书面表达（15分） 题目：My Favorite Story 要求： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的一个本单元童话故事； 2. 运用一般过去时，词数60-80词； 3. 语句通顺，书写工整。 参考词汇：once upon a time, in the end, honest, clever ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $