Unit1 Lesson6课后练习 2025-2026学年冀教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 该同步练习以“词汇-语法-语篇”分层递进设计，覆盖单元核心词汇、词形变化及课文情境应用，通过基础记忆到综合表达的梯度，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心单词、词形变化、短语|机械记忆题型（单词拼写、词形转换），夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语境词汇、语法应用|提示补全单词、适当形式填空，强化语法与语境结合| |综合层|句子结构、语篇整合|选词填空、完成句子，整合课文内容，提升综合语言运用能力|

冀教版（新）七年级下英语Unit 1 Lesson 6“Marco Polo and the Silk Road” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 意大利 (n.) ________ 2. 父亲 (n.) ________ 3. 叔叔 (n.) ________ 4. 货物；商品 (n.) ________ 5. 欧洲 (n.) ________ 6. 亚洲 (n.) ________ 7. 船 (n.) ________ 8. 马 (n.) ________ 9. 骆驼 (n.) ________ 10. 旅程 (n.) ________ 11. 持续 (v.) ________ 12. 到达 (v.) ________ 13. 皇帝 (n.) ________ 14. 发现 (v.) ________ 15. 煤 (n.) ________ 16. 发明 (v.) ________ 17. 丝绸 (n.) ________ 18. 茶 (n.) ________ 19. 著名的 (adj.) ________ 20. 旅行；游记 (n.) ________ 二、词形变化 1. Italy (形容词，意大利的) ________ 2. father (复数) ________ 3. uncle (对应词，阿姨) ________ 4. Asia (形容词，亚洲的) ________ 5. boat (复数) ________ 6. horse (复数) ________ 7. camel (复数) ________ 8. last (过去式) ________ 9. arrive (名词，到达) ________ 10. discover (名词，发现) ________ 11. invent (名词，发明) ________ 12. famous (副词) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 来自意大利 ________ 2. 在17岁时 ________ 3. 沿着丝绸之路旅行 ________ 4. 搬运货物 ________ 5. 在欧亚之间 ________ 6. 乘船、马和骆驼 ________ 7. 持续大约20年 ________ 8. 到达北京 ________ 9. 见到皇帝 ________ 10. 为某人工作 ________ 11. 发现煤 ________ 12. 发明纸 ________ 13. 带回…… ________ 14. 很多丝绸、茶和其他商品 ________ 15. 对意大利人来说是新的 ________ 16. 一本著名的书 ________ 17. 《马可·波罗游记》 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. Marco Polo was a man from I________. 2. At the a________ of 17, he began to travel along the Silk Road. 3. They moved g________ between Europe and Asia. 4. They travelled by b________, h________, and c________. 5. Their j________ lasted about 20 years. 6. In 1275, Marco Polo a________ in Beijing. 7. He met the e________ and worked for him for 17 years. 8. The Chinese d________ coal and i________ paper. 9. Marco Polo brought some back to Italy. He also brought back a lot of s________, t________, and other goods. 10. There is a f________ book, The T________ of Marco Polo. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Marco Polo ________ (be) a man from Italy. 2. At the age of 17, he ________ (begin) to travel along the Silk Road. 3. They ________ (move) goods between Europe and Asia. 4. They ________ (travel) by boat, horse, and camel. 5. Their journey ________ (last) about 20 years. 6. In 1275, Marco Polo ________ (arrive) in Beijing. 7. He ________ (meet) the emperor and ________ (work) for him for 17 years. 8. The Chinese ________ (discover) coal and ________ (invent) paper. 9. Marco Polo ________ (bring) some back to Italy. 10. These things ________ (be) new to Italians. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 Italy goods journey arrive discover famous 1. This car is made in ________. 2. The store sells a variety of ________. 3. The ________ from Beijing to Shanghai takes about 5 hours. 4. What time did you ________ at the station? 5. Scientists ________ a new species of plant. 6. The Great Wall is a ________ landmark. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 马可·波罗是来自意大利的人。 Marco Polo was a man ________ ________. 2. 在17岁时，他开始沿着丝绸之路旅行。 ________ the ________ of 17, he began to ________ along the Silk Road. 3. 他们在欧洲和亚洲之间搬运货物。 They ________ ________ between Europe and Asia. 4. 他们乘船、马和骆驼旅行。 They travelled by ________, ________, and ________. 5. 他们的旅程持续了大约20年。 Their ________ ________ about 20 years. 6. 1275年，马可·波罗到达了北京。 In 1275, Marco Polo ________ ________ Beijing. 7. 他见到了皇帝，并为他工作了17年。 He ________ the ________ and ________ for him for 17 years. 8. 中国人发现了煤并发明了纸。 The Chinese ________ coal and ________ paper. 9. 马可·波罗把一些带回了意大利。他还带回了许多丝绸、茶和其他商品。 Marco Polo ________ some ________ to Italy. He also brought back a lot of ________, ________, and other ________. 10. 这些东西对意大利人来说是新的。 These things were ________ ________ Italians. 11. 有一本著名的书叫《马可·波罗游记》，讲述了他到中国旅行的故事。 There is a ________ book, ________ ________ of Marco Polo, about Marco Polo’s ________ to China. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. Italy 2. father 3. uncle 4. goods 5. Europe 6. Asia 7. boat 8. horse 9. camel 10. journey 11. last 12. arrive 13. emperor 14. discover 15. coal 16. invent 17. silk 18. tea 19. famous 20. travels 二、词形变化 1. Italian 2. fathers 3. aunt 4. Asian 5. boats 6. horses 7. camels 8. lasted 9. arrival 10. discovery 11. invention 12. famously 三、核心短语 1. be from Italy 2. at the age of 17 3. travel along the Silk Road 4. move goods 5. between Europe and Asia 6. travel by boat, horse, and camel 7. last about 20 years 8. arrive in Beijing 9. meet the emperor 10. work for him 11. discover coal 12. invent paper 13. bring back 14. a lot of silk, tea, and other goods 15. be new to Italians 16. a famous book 17. The Travels of Marco Polo 四、根据提示完成单词 1. Italy 2. age 3. goods 4. boat, horse, camel 5. journey 6. arrived 7. emperor 8. discovered, invented 9. silk, tea 10. famous, Travels 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was 2. began 3. moved 4. travelled 5. lasted 6. arrived 7. met, worked 8. discovered, invented 9. brought 10. were 六、选词填空 1. Italy 2. goods 3. journey 4. arrive 5. discovered 6. famous 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. from Italy 2. At, age, travel 3. moved goods 4. boat, horse, camel 5. journey lasted 6. arrived in 7. met, emperor, worked 8. discovered, invented 9. brought, back, silk, tea, goods 10. new to 11. famous, The Travels, trip 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $