期末总复习：常考连词冠词介词形容词副词等综合训练2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 该综合训练聚焦初中英语核心语法模块，以词法到句法的逻辑架构整合连词、冠词等7大考点，通过足量题目实现高频考点针对性突破，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |连词|10题|考查逻辑关系（因果/转折等）|从基础词法过渡到句法连接| |冠词|23题|a/an/the辨析及固定搭配|名词前限定词的系统应用| |介词|43题|固定搭配与语境应用|空间/时间/逻辑关系的表达| |形副/名转|28题|词形转换及语法功能|构词法与语法功能的对应| |there be/here be|3题|主谓一致及句型结构|基础句法的实际应用| |动词|38题|时态/非谓语及固定搭配|谓语与非谓语的语法规则| |代词|21题|人称/物主/反身代词辨析|指代关系的语法规范|

期末总复习：常考连词冠词介词形容词副词等综合训练 考点1：连词（常考and、but、because、if、when、however等） 1. People often talk about the weather in London ________ there are many rainy days in London. 2. Climbing is tiring ________ she looks happy. 3. The boy shouted for help, ________ people didn't believe him. 4. People started to use the name Qiu Qian ________ we still use this name now. 5. It is 7 a.m. in New York It is early, ________ the city is getting busy! 6. Rain ________ shine, I will finish it. 7. ________ the weather is bad, many people are still ________ (介) high spirits. 8. I don't think Peter is enjoying the experience very much, ________ I am encouraging ________ (he). 9. I was very interested ________ I usually only see them ________ (介) the supermarket. 10. I was tired , ________ I enjoyed working with my hands. 考点2：冠词（a、an、the；元音音素前要用an） 1. I hope you can have ________ good experience. 2. We're having ________ holiday here. 3. In the playground, some students are having ________ good time! 4. I come from ________ city in the north of China! 5. Before we left, the guide gave each of us ________ small model rocket. 6. Can I take ________ message? 7. They laughed when a boy told ________ truth. 8. He's watching ________ film. 9. She is taking ________ online class in her classroom. 10. It is ________ kind of shuttlecock. 11. Some people are rushing to get home ________ work. But others are not in ________ hurry. 12. I'm driving to work today, but it's taking ________ long time because it's rush hour. 13. Do you have ________ umbrella? It is raining outside. 14. They went to ________ art museum yesterday. 15. Tom went to ________ exhibition three days ago. 16. Last week, Fu xing's class went on ________ school trip to a wastewater plant. 17. Once upon ________ time, ________ emperor liked clothes very much. 18. Jim is good at drawing and he wants to be ________ artist. 19. What ________ ugly duckling! 20. “Prepare to die!” shouted the genie. “A long time ago, I made ________ promise.” 21. We took ________ bus from our school to the countryside. 22. The trees and ________ (rock) look like ________ part of a painting. 23. You must have ________ rest from your work. 考点3：介词 1. You know I don't like rainy days because I have to stay ________. 2. A girl is working ________ a math problem. 3. When it is snowing, my house is white and it feels ________ a beautiful snow castle. 4. I love sports, such ________ badminton, basketball, and volleyball. 5. We picked some cucumbers and put them ________ a basket. 6. Some people say they could make soup ________ a stone. 7. We learned something interesting ________ space. 8. I hope we can have more study tours like this ________ the future. 9. ________ my surprise, they lost the game. 10. They are good ________ playing on swings. 11. Many people ________ the world know it. 12. Some ducklings laughed ________ him and told him to go away. 13. Are you making them ________ the Dragon Boat Festival? 14. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races ________ TV. 15. Jane cares ________ her mother. 16. In this city, people live side ________ side with many wonderful animals! 17. Bright yellow taxis are picking ________ and dropping ________ passengers. 18. Our family ________ (take) part ________ a boat tour right now. 19. I'm so glad we're here ________ Bright Peak. 20. I'm visiting Mount Huangshan ________ my family. 21. The ground is very wet, so we have ________ climb slowly. 22. My sister is also ________ high spirits. 23. I'm tired and hungry, ________ (连) it feels good to be ________ the top. 24. I am sitting in my room and look out ________ the window. 25. The rain is pouring ________. 26. He is shouting and running ________ his hat. 27. The story is sad ________ the start, but happy ________ the end. 28. Fu xing learnt ________ the cleaning process. 29. We also tried ________ some uniforms from the past. 30. The plant turned dirty water ________ clean water. 31. What did you learn ________ that special day? 32. Please write ________ your phone number(手机号码). 33. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields ________ our tables. 34. It made me think ________ the saying, "Every grain comes ________ hard work." 35. Do you agree ________ me? 36. Once ________ a time, there was a famous factor in the village. 37. Everyone looked ________ one another. 38. The king waited ________ a few months. 39. The mouse bit ________ a net. 40. People praised the clothes ________ first. 41. It took him an hour to search ________ his mobile phone. 42. He succeed ________ saving himself. 43. He decided to walk home instead ________ taking a taxi. 考点4：形容词、副词、名词转变 1. My uncle is very ________ (friend). 2. The sun shines ________ (bright) in the morning. 3. Some students are doing their homework ________ (quiet). 4. Sometimes when it rains ________ (heavy), there is a lot of water in rivers. 5. We all like ________ (snow) days! 6. ________ (sudden), the weather changed and it started snowing. 7. It is very cold and ________ (storm) outside. 8. The trip is ________ (real) wonderful. 9. They wear ________ (colour) clothes and make the swings nice. 10. Climbing was really ________ (interest). And I am ________ (interest) in it. 11. We ________ (certain) had a great time! 12. The villagers(村民) came to help him ________ (quick). 13. The story tells us to always tell the ________ (true) 14. We sat down for a ________ (discuss) in groups. 15. ________ (colour) boats are moving ________ (slow) down the river. 16. What's the weather like in Beijing? —It's warm and ________ (sun) 17. It is 2 January. It is ________ (freeze). 18. What ________ (love) clothes. 19. I am very ________ (luck) to have a friend like him. 20. It is a ________ (love) sight. 21. Climbing is ________ (tired). 22. It feels like a ________ (magic) place. 23. ________ (slow), we filled many baskets. 24. ________ (final), we watered the plants. 25. To tell the ________ (true), I agree with you. 26. He wants to be an ________ (art) in the future. 27. “Are you free tomorrow?” she asked ________ (hope). 28. He used to be a rich and ________ (power) man. 考点5：倒装句 there be 句型(某地有某物 / 人)和 here be/v.句型(这里有……/……做……),【注意：“主谓就近一致”原则】 1. There ________ (be) now many kinds of vegetables. 2. Here ________ (be) mum. 3. Here ________ (be) The Emperor's New Clothes ________ Hans Christian Andersen. 考点6：动词【谓语动词：时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时);非谓语动词（to do、doing和 done 三种形式）】 1. I am ________ (live) with my uncle in London right now. 2. He ________ (make) a small box last Friday. 3. Most English enjoy ________ (cook) at home. 4. In 1986, swinging ________ (become) a sport in the National Sports Meeting of Minority Groups(少数民族运动会). 5. In London, the weather ________ (change) quite often. 6. What do you look forward to ________ (do) on your summer holiday? 7. Look at the girls! They are ________ (kick) shuttlecock. 8. It ________ (look) just like a little bird. 9. They ________ (take) lots of photos last week. 10. We stay at home ________ (have) fun. 11. He hates ________ (do) housework. 12. My father ________ (work) on the computer at the moment. 13. It ________ (take) us two hours to get there, but we were all happy. 14. Before ________ (leave), our teacher said "Let's record this happy day!". 15. He ________ (lie) and shouted, "wolf!" 16. I don't want ________ (share) food. 17. It's very cool ________ (ride) a bike. 18. It is great ________ (hear) your voice. 19. They often go ________ (fish). 20. Swimming is fun and ________ (help) us stay healthy. 21. Some people ________ (buy) some food to help us yesterday. 22. Finally, they succeeded in ________ (make) a delicious soup. 23. We ________ (go) to a big science museum three days ago. 24. When we got there, some people ________ (welcome) us with big smiles. 25. It was a great time ________ (learn) through hands-on activities and teamwork. 26. It took me months ________ (learn) how to paint a horse well. 27. You can have fun ________ (enjoy) them. 28. What is your father doing? --He ________ (skate). 29. Lights ________ (shine) brightly across the river now. 30. What are you doing? I am ________ (sunbathe) at a beach. 31. We can make a lot of money by ________ (lie) to the emperor. 32. That's the weather in London! It ________ (rain) quite often. 33. Climbing ________ (be) hard, but we're making good progress.(注意和介词 in 搭配) 34. Everything ________ (look) grey, and you can't see much because ________ (介) the heavy fog. 35. Tom ________ (meet) up with his friend last week. 36. These things are usually too small ________ (see). 37. I used ________ (think) it was easy ________ (get) clean water. 38. I ________ (see) my favorite actor in a film the day before yesterday. 考点7：代词 人称代词：用来代替上文提过的人或物，有________、和________的变化，通常在句子中作________或。 物主代词：在句子中作定语修饰________的为________________；在句子中相当于“________________”的为名词性物主代词。 反身代词：意为“________”，其所在的句子________应与该反身代词相对应才可使用。反身代词在句中可用作宾语、表语、同位语等。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. How about the weather in ________ (you) city? 2. She writes something on ________ (she) book. 3. I think swimming is very fun and it can make ________ (I) cool. 4. It was a nice wish for the royal(皇室的) family on ________ (they) birthdays. 5. Students show ________ (they) respect to their teacher. 6. Please call ________ (I) back. 7. Two brothers came and lied to ________ (he). 8. Can you read it by ________ (you). 9. He doesn't like ________ (we). 10. To ________ (he) surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan. 11. He can look after ________ (he) very well. 二、阅读下面的句子，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Are those people friends of ________ (you)? 2. Coco is a new friend of ________ (I) at junior high. 3. George introduced us to some friends of ________ (he) at the party. 4. This isn't Julie's notebook. ________ (she) is in her schoolbag. 5. Our classroom is very clean, and ________ (them) is also very clean. 6. The nice room is not ________ (our). It's my parents'. 7.The red bike is ______ (she) and the blue one is ______ (I). 8.Alice and I share one bedroom. ________ (we) bedroom is clean. 9.This is not Mike’s dictionary. (he) is at home. 10.These are footballs. Those footballs aren’t .(their) 三、将下列句子改为同义句。 1. That is my blue T-shirt. ____________________________________________________ 2. Are those CDs yours? ____________________________________________________ 3. The name of it is Kiki. ____________________________________________________ 4. Is this his telephone? ____________________________________________________ 5. These rulers are ours. ____________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点1：连词 1.because 2.but 3.but 4.and 5.but 6.or 7.Although/Though;in 8.but;him 9.because;in 10.but 考点2：冠词 1.a 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.a 6.a 7.the 8.a 9.an 10.a 11.from;a 12.a 13.an 14.an 15.an 16.a 17.a;an 18.an 19.an 20.a 21.a 22.rocks;a 23.a 考点3：介词 1.inside 2.on 3.like 4.as 5.into/in 6.from 7.about 8.in 9.To 10.at 11.around/all over 12.at 13.for 14.on 15.for 16.by 17.up;off 18.are taking;in 19.on 20.with 21.to 22.in 23.but;at 24.of 25.down 26.after 27.at;in 28.about 29.on 30.into 31.on 32.down 33.to 34.of;from 35.with 36.upon 37.at 38.for 39.through 40.at 41.for 42.in 43.of 考点4：形容词、副词、名词转变 1.friendly 2.brightly 3.quietly 4.heavily 5.snowy 6.Suddenly 7.stormy 8.really 9.colourful 10.interesting;interested 11.certainly 12.quickly 13.truth 14.discussion 15.Colourful;slowly 16.sunny 17.freezing 18.lovely 19.lucky 20.lovely 21.tiring 22.magical 23.Slowly 24.Finally 25.truth 26.artist 27.hopefully 28.powerful 考点5：there be / here be句型 1.are 2.is 3.is;by 考点6：动词 1.living 2.made 3.cooking 4.became 5.changes 6.doing 7.kicking 8.looks 9.took 10.to have 11.doing/to do 12.is working 13.took 14.leaving 15.lied 16.to share 17.to ride 18.to hear 19.fishing 20.helps 21.bought 22.making 23.went 24.welcomed 25.to learn 26.to learn 27.enjoying 28.is skating 29.are shining 30.sunbathing 31.lying 32.rains 33.is 34.looks;because of 35.met 36.to see 37.to think;to get 38.saw 考点7：代词 一、适当形式填空 1.your 2.her 3.me 4.their 5.their 6.me 7.him 8.yourself 9.us 10.his 11.himself 二、适当形式填空 1.yours 2.mine 3.his 4.Hers 5.theirs 6.ours 7.hers;mine 8.Our 9.His 10.their;theirs 三、同义句转换 1.That blue T-shirt is mine. 2.Are those CDs your CDs? 3.Its name is Kiki. 4.Is this telephone his? 5.These are our rulers. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $