第97卷 考前冲刺卷3-2027年广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版)

**基本信息** 聚焦广西对口考试英语综合能力，以地域产业情境为载体，系统整合语言知识与职业场景应用，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|10题|日常职场与生活对话补全|从基础交际应答到职业心态引导，培养跨情境语言表达能力| |选词填空|10题|新能源汽车产业短文填空|词汇运用→语法结构→篇章逻辑，强化专业场景语言应用| |阅读理解|20题|现代学徒制/文旅科技/农村直播等广西特色主题|事实细节→推理判断→主旨归纳，构建"产业认知-语言解码"思维链| |完形填空|10题|智能边境贸易短文词形转换|语法规则→语境适配→语篇连贯，提升语言形式与意义的统一能力| |写作|1题|职业教育倡议宣传短文|信息整合→观点表达→篇章组织，体现思维品质与文化意识的综合输出|

编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第97卷，是考前冲刺卷3。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第97卷 考前冲刺卷（3） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1. — I've been assigned to lead a team of people who are all older and more experienced than me. I'm worried they won't respect me. — ______. Age doesn't determine leadership ability. What matters is how you communicate and make decisions. A. That's a valid concern B. You should step down immediately C. Don't let age intimidate you D. Experience is everything 2. — I regret not taking that internship opportunity last year. Everyone who did it got valuable experience. — ______. Opportunities come in different forms. What matters is that you're now more aware of their value. A. You missed the boat B. Don't dwell on the past C. It was a once-in-a-lifetime chance D. You should have known better 3. — The company I applied to just sent me a rejection email. This is the fourth one this month. — ______. The right opportunity will come. Meanwhile, have you considered asking for feedback on your applications? A. You must be doing something wrong B. It's their loss, not yours C. Maybe you should lower your standards D.That's really disheartening 4. — Sometimes I wonder if I should have chosen a traditional academic path instead of vocational education. People seem to judge me for it. — ______. The hands-on skills you're gaining are exactly what many employers are desperate for. A. Don't let others' opinions define your worth B. You have a point there C. It's never too late to switch D. Academic degrees are meaningless 5. — I'm feeling anxious about graduating. The job market seems so competitive, and I'm not sure I stand out. — ______. Every graduate feels this way. Focus on what makes you unique as a vocational graduate. A. You're overthinking it B. Welcome to the real world C. That's completely understandable D. The job market will only get worse 6. — A senior colleague keeps asking me to cover her shifts, and I'm too polite to say no. But it's affecting my own work schedule. — ______. Being helpful is admirable, but you also need to protect your own time and energy. A. You're too kind for your own good B. You should keep saying yes C. It's part of being a team player D. Complaining won't solve anything 7. — I've decided to start my own business after graduation instead of looking for a regular job. My parents think it's too risky. — ______. Entrepreneurship is challenging, but having a clear plan can help ease their concerns. A. That's a terrible idea B. You should listen to your parents C. It takes courage to follow your own path D. Regular jobs are more secure for everyone 8. — I overheard my classmates saying I'm too ambitious and that I should know my place. It really hurt. — ______. Ambition is what drives people forward. Stay focused on your goals. A. Maybe they're right B. Don't let their small-mindedness bring you down C. You should try to fit in better D. Ambition often leads to disappointment 9. — I'm interested in two very different career paths: one in tourism and another in IT. How do I even begin to choose? — ______. Try to get some hands-on experience in both fields through internships, even if they're short ones. A. You should just flip a coin B. Let fate decide your future C. Pick whichever pays more D. Explore both before you commit 10. — I failed my final skills assessment by just two points. Two points! I can't stop thinking about it. — ______. You were incredibly close, which means you have the skills. You'll pass next time. A. That's a crushing blow B. Don't let perfection be the enemy of progress C. You clearly didn't prepare enough D. Better luck next time 二、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The New Energy Vehicle (NEV) industry in Guangxi has experienced remarkable growth. In 2023, production of NEVs in the region exceeded 800,000 units, (11)______ Guangxi one of the top five NEV-producing regions in China. Major automakers have established manufacturing bases in Liuzhou and Nanning, attracted by the region's well-developed supply chain and supportive government policies. The (12)______ growth of the NEV sector has created an enormous demand for skilled technicians. According to the Guangxi Industry Association, the industry needs approximately 25,000 new technicians annually across fields (13)______ battery technology, electric motor systems, and intelligent driving assistance. These jobs typically offer salaries 30% higher than those in traditional auto manufacturing. Vocational schools have (14)______ quickly to this demand. Liuzhou New Energy Vehicle Vocational School, established in 2021, has become a model for industry-education integration. Its campus is (15)______ adjacent to a major NEV factory, allowing students to split their time between classroom learning and on-site training. “Our students don't just read about battery assembly; they (16)______ it with their own hands,” said the school principal. The school's approach has (17)______ impressive results. Its first cohort of graduates in 2024 achieved a 98.5% employment rate, with an average starting salary of 7,200 yuan per month. Many graduates were hired even before graduation through the school's (18)______ program with partner companies. He Wei, a graduate now working as a battery systems technician, said his vocational training gave him a clear (19)______ over university graduates. “When they were learning theory, I was troubleshooting real battery packs,” he said. “Employers value that practical experience (20)______ than anything else.” 11. A. finding B. making C. keeping D. leaving 12. A. slow B. steady C. rapid D. declining 13. A. such as B. instead of C. regardless of D. in terms of 14. A. delayed B. struggled C. hesitated D.responde 15. A. conveniently B. remotely C. occasionally D. temporarily 16. A. memorize B. observe C. experience D. imagine 17. A. avoided B. predicted C. yielded D. ignored 18. A. exchange B. internship C. entertainment D. investment 19. A. disadvantage B. obstacle C.burden D. edge 20. A. more B. rather C. less D. better 三、阅读理解（一）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The "Modern Apprenticeship" program in Guangxi has become a flagship initiative for connecting vocational education with industry needs. Unlike traditional internships that last just a few weeks, modern apprenticeships span one to two years, during which students alternate between classroom learning and paid on-the-job training at partner companies. By 2024, over 30,000 vocational students in Guangxi were enrolled in modern apprenticeship programs across 200 participating enterprises. Under this model, students typically spend three days per week at their host company and two days at school. This arrangement ensures that theory and practice are continuously integrated rather than being taught in isolation. During their company time, apprentices are mentored by experienced workers and receive a monthly training allowance averaging 2,000 yuan — enough to cover most living expenses and reduce the financial burden on families. The results have exceeded expectations. According to a 2024 government report, the employment rate for modern apprenticeship graduates reached 97.5%, compared to 88% for those who followed traditional study paths. More significantly, apprenticeship graduates were 2.3 times more likely to be promoted within their first year of employment than their non-apprentice peers. Companies have also benefited, with participating enterprises reporting a 35% reduction in recruitment costs because apprentices who perform well are often hired directly. Liao Zhen, who completed a modern apprenticeship at a pharmaceutical company in Guilin while studying at a local vocational school, described the experience as transformative. “In the lab, I was doing the same work as university graduates who joined the company at the same time,” she said. “But I already had 18 months of hands-on experience by the time I graduated. That head start made all the difference.” Liao is now a quality control team leader, overseeing a group that includes two employees with bachelor's degrees. 21. How long do modern apprenticeships in Guangxi typically last? A. A few weeks. B. Six months. C. One to two years. D. Three to four years. 22. How many days per week do apprentices typically spend at their host company? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. 23. What is the monthly training allowance for apprentices on average? A. 2,000 yuan. B. 1,000 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. D. 4,000 yuan. 24. How much more likely were apprenticeship graduates to be promoted in their first year? A. 1.5 times more likely. B. 5 times more likely. C. 3.5 times more likely. D. 2.3 times more likely. 25. What advantage did Liao Zhen have over university graduates joining the same company? A. She had a higher salary from the start. B. She already had 18 months of hands-on experience. C. She had a better academic degree. D. She was older and more mature. B The cultural tourism sector in Guangxi has undergone a technological revolution. What was once a simple matter of buying a ticket and following a guide with a flag now involves augmented reality (AR) scenic spots, AI-powered multilingual tour guides, and immersive virtual reality experiences that allow visitors to “travel” through the region's 2,000-year history from the comfort of a digital exhibition hall. At the Detian Waterfall scenic area, a 5G-enabled smart tourism system was launched in 2024. Visitors wearing AR glasses can see real-time information about the waterfall's height, water flow speed, and the surrounding ecosystem overlaid on their view. The system can also translate interpretive signs into six languages instantly via a smartphone application. According to the scenic area management, visitor satisfaction scores increased by 22% after the system was introduced, and the number of international visitors rose by 35%. This technological shift has fundamentally changed the skill sets required in the tourism industry. “Five years ago, a tour guide needed a loud voice and a good memory for historical facts,” said the manager of a major travel agency in Guilin. “Today, they need to operate drones for aerial photography, edit short-form videos for social media, and interact with followers during live-streaming sessions.” To meet these new demands, tourism vocational schools across Guangxi have redesigned their programs. The Guilin Tourism Vocational School now offers courses in digital content creation, social media marketing, and smart tourism technology. Students learn to design AR-enhanced tour routes and analyze tourist data to personalize recommendations. The school has invested over 10 million yuan in a Digital Tourism Innovation Lab, where students can experiment with VR headsets, 360-degree cameras, and AI translation devices. 26. What technology allows visitors at Detian Waterfall to see real-time information overlaid on their view? A. Virtual reality headsets. B. Augmented reality glasses. C. 3D projection mapping. D. Drone displays. 27. By how much did international visitor numbers increase after the new system was introduced? A. 15%. B. 22%. C. 35%. D. 50%. 28. According to the travel agency manager, what skills does a tour guide need today? A. Operating drones, editing videos, and live-streaming. B. A loud voice and good memory only. C. Driving buses and carrying luggage. D. Cooking local food and performing traditional dances. 29. What courses are now offered at Guilin Tourism Vocational School? A. Traditional calligraphy and painting. B. Digital content creation, social media marketing, and smart tourism technology. C. Mechanical engineering and auto repair. D. Agricultural production and food processing. 30. How much did the school invest in the Digital Tourism Innovation Lab? A. Over 5 million yuan. B. Over 50 million yuan. C. Over 20 million yuan. D. Over 10 million yuan. C A quiet revolution is taking place in Guangxi's rural areas, where internet celebrity economy — or “wanghong” economy — is reshaping how agricultural products are sold and creating new career pathways for young people. By 2024, over 15,000 rural live-streamers were operating in Guangxi, collectively generating sales of 8.6 billion yuan through platforms like Douyin and Kuaishou. The impact on traditional agriculture has been profound. Before the rise of rural live-streaming, farmers typically sold their produce through middlemen who took a significant share of the profits. A farmer selling lychees might receive 3 yuan per kilogram, while the retail price in cities could be 15 yuan or more. Now, by live-streaming directly from their orchards, farmers can sell at 10 yuan per kilogram while still offering consumers a better price than supermarkets. One government study estimated that direct-to-consumer live-streaming has increased farmers' incomes by an average of 40%. Vocational schools have been quick to incorporate these new skills into their agriculture and e-commerce programs. Qinzhou Agricultural Vocational School launched a “New Farmer Live-streamer” training program in 2023, which has since trained over 2,000 students. The curriculum goes beyond simply turning on a camera: students learn storytelling techniques to build emotional connections with viewers, data analysis to determine the best times to stream, and basic video editing to create promotional content. Wei Fang, a graduate of the program, now live-streams from her family's passion fruit farm in Yulin. With 120,000 followers, she generates monthly sales of approximately 80,000 yuan. “My parents thought I was wasting my time when I first started making videos,” she said. “Now my father handles the packaging while I manage sales and marketing. We've become a real family business.” Wei Fang's success has inspired over 30 neighboring families to start their own live-streaming channels. 31. How many rural live-streamers were operating in Guangxi by 2024? A. Over 8,000. B. Over 30,000. C. Over 20,000. D. Over 15,000. 32. What was the typical income increase for farmers using direct-to-consumer live-streaming? A. 20%. B. 30%. C. 40%. D. 50%. 33. What is taught in the “New Farmer Live-streamer” program beyond operating a camera? A. Only basic computer skills. B. Storytelling, data analysis, and video editing. C. Foreign languages and international trade. D. Mechanical repair and equipment maintenance. 34. How many followers does Wei Fang have on her live-streaming channel? A. 50,000. B. 80,000. C. 120,000. D. 200,000. 35. How has Wei Fang's success affected her neighbors? A.Over 30 families started their own live-streaming channels. B. They moved to cities for work. C. They complained about increased competition. D. They sold their farms to larger companies. 阅读理解（二）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳答案。 D Soft skills are increasingly recognized as essential for career success. Technical expertise may get you an interview, but soft skills will help you land the job and advance in your career. Here are some key soft skills and how to develop them. (36)______ In a world where technology is constantly changing, the ability to learn new tools and embrace new ways of working is invaluable. Volunteer for new projects, take online courses in unfamiliar subjects, and always be willing to step outside your comfort zone. (37)______ Whether it's writing a clear email, delivering a presentation, or explaining a complex idea to a colleague, the ability to express yourself effectively can set you apart. Practice active listening, ask for feedback on your communication style, and work on being both concise and clear. (38)______ Employers value people who can analyze situations, weigh options, and make sound decisions independently. When you encounter a problem, try to think of at least two possible solutions before asking for help. (39)______ Being someone others can count on is one of the simplest yet most powerful ways to build a reputation at work. Show up on time, meet your deadlines, and follow through on your commitments — even the small ones. (40)______ In today's globalized workplace, understanding and respecting cultural differences is essential. Learn about other cultures, be open to different perspectives, and avoid making assumptions based on your own cultural norms. A. Develop strong problem-solving abilities actively. B. Cultivate adaptability and a willingness to learn continuously. C. Be consistently dependable and earn others' complete trust. D. Communicate clearly and effectively in all situations. E. Practice cultural awareness and show genuine respect. 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 The Pingxiang Smart Border project represents a major leap forward in how goods move between China and Vietnam. Before the project was implemented, trucks carrying fresh fruit could wait (41)______ up to 48 hours at the border for customs clearance. During peak seasons, the delays sometimes resulted in significant spoilage, with an (42)______ (estimate) 8% of fresh produce lost during transit. The Smart Border system, (43)______ combines AI-powered cargo scanning, automated license plate recognition, and unified digital customs documentation, has slashed waiting times dramatically. Trucks now clear customs in (44)______ average of just six hours — an 87.5% reduction. The system processes an estimated 2,000 trucks per day, nearly double the capacity before the upgrade. For vocational graduates, the Smart Border has created opportunities in unexpected areas. Wei Jun, who (45)______ (study) international trade at a vocational school in Nanning, now works as a digital customs data analyst. His job involves monitoring the (46)______ (electron) flow of customs data and identifying patterns that could indicate bottlenecks or compliance issues. “People think border trade is all about trucks and warehouses,” he said, “but increasingly, it's about data. The goods don't move (47)______ the data moves first.” The success of the Pingxiang project has (48)______ (draw) attention from other border regions. Delegates from Yunnan and Inner Mongolia have visited to study the system, and several provinces (49)______ (plan) to implement similar smart border technologies by 2026. “We're proud to be a model for the whole country,” said a Pingxiang customs official. “The border of the future will be (50)______ (visible) but more efficient than ever.” 五、写作（满分15分） 假设你是广西某中职学校的学生李华。你校学生会发起了一项名为"Skills Change Lives"的倡议活动，旨在鼓励更多初中毕业生正确认识职业教育。请你根据以下材料，用英语写一篇宣传短文，发表在校刊上。 材料要点： 1. 当前社会对职业教育存在的误解（至少两点）； 2. 职业教育毕业生的真实就业与发展情况（用具体数据或事例说明）； 3. 向初中毕业生提出建议。 参考数据： - 2024年广西中职毕业生就业率：96.8% - 中职毕业生平均起薪：5,800元/月 - 广西技能人才缺口：超过50万人 注意： 1. 词数120左右； 2. 必须涵盖所有要点，并合理使用参考数据； 3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Skills Change Lives Many junior high school students and their parents have misunderstandings about vocational education. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Remember, your future is not determined by which path you choose, but by how far you are willing to go on that path. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第97卷，是考前冲刺卷3。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第97卷 考前冲刺卷（3） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1. — I've been assigned to lead a team of people who are all older and more experienced than me. I'm worried they won't respect me. — ______. Age doesn't determine leadership ability. What matters is how you communicate and make decisions. A. That's a valid concern B. You should step down immediately C. Don't let age intimidate you D. Experience is everything 【答案】C 【解析】 对方因团队成员年龄和资历都超过自己而担心不被尊重，答句后文说“年龄不决定领导能力，重要的是沟通和决策方式”。C项“Don't let age intimidate you”意为“别被年龄吓倒”，直接回应其担忧，与后文的鼓励一致。A项“你的担忧有道理”肯定了担忧但未鼓励；B项“你应该立刻辞职”和D项“经验就是一切”均与后文矛盾。此题考查对权威焦虑的精准鼓励。 2. — I regret not taking that internship opportunity last year. Everyone who did it got valuable experience. — ______. Opportunities come in different forms. What matters is that you're now more aware of their value. A. You missed the boat B. Don't dwell on the past C. It was a once-in-a-lifetime chance D. You should have known better 【答案】B 【解析】 对方因错过实习机会而懊悔，答句后文说“机会以不同形式出现，重要的是你现在更懂得珍惜了”。B项“Don't dwell on the past”意为“别纠结过去了”，引导对方看向积极的一面。A项“你错过了机会”加重遗憾；C项“那是一生一次的机会”使遗憾更深；D项“你早该明白”带有责备意味。此题考查对后悔情绪的引导化解。 3. — The company I applied to just sent me a rejection email. This is the fourth one this month. — ______. The right opportunity will come. Meanwhile, have you considered asking for feedback on your applications? A. You must be doing something wrong B. It's their loss, not yours C. Maybe you should lower your standards D.That's really disheartening 【答案】D 【解析】 对方一个月收到四封拒信感到沮丧，答句后文说“合适的机会会来的”，并给出了建设性建议。D项“That's really disheartening”意为“那确实很让人灰心”，先共情对方感受，再给出鼓励和建议，是先情绪后理性的最佳交际模式。A项“你肯定哪里做错了”责备对方；B项“是他们的损失”虽支持但在没看原因前过于武断；C项“你也许该降低标准”否定对方。此题考查面对连续挫折时的共情与引导。 4. — Sometimes I wonder if I should have chosen a traditional academic path instead of vocational education. People seem to judge me for it. — ______. The hands-on skills you're gaining are exactly what many employers are desperate for. A. Don't let others' opinions define your worth B. You have a point there C. It's never too late to switch D. Academic degrees are meaningless 【答案】A 【解析】 对方因社会偏见而质疑自己的职校选择，答句后文说“你获得的实用技能正是许多雇主急需的”。A项“Don't let others' opinions define your worth”意为“别让他人的看法定义你的价值”，直接回应了“别人评判我”的困扰，与后文列举优势形成呼应。B项“你说得有道理”加强了对方的自我怀疑；C项“现在转行还来得及”暗示职校选择可能是错的；D项“学术学位毫无意义”过于偏激。此题考查对社会偏见的坚定反驳和自我价值的强化。 5. — I'm feeling anxious about graduating. The job market seems so competitive, and I'm not sure I stand out. — ______. Every graduate feels this way. Focus on what makes you unique as a vocational graduate. A. You're overthinking it B. Welcome to the real world C. That's completely understandable D. The job market will only get worse 【答案】C 【解析】 对方因就业市场激烈而焦虑，答句后文说“每个毕业生都有这种感受”，并建议聚焦自身独特优势。C项“That's completely understandable”意为“这完全可以理解”，先认可情绪的合理性，再给出积极引导。A项“你想太多了”否定感受；B项“欢迎来到现实世界”带有讽刺意味；D项“就业市场只会更糟糕”加重焦虑。此题考查对毕业焦虑的正常化和积极引导。 6. — A senior colleague keeps asking me to cover her shifts, and I'm too polite to say no. But it's affecting my own work schedule. — ______. Being helpful is admirable, but you also need to protect your own time and energy. A. You're too kind for your own good B. You should keep saying yes C. It's part of being a team player D. Complaining won't solve anything 【答案】A 【解析】 对方因不会拒绝同事替班请求而影响了自己的工作。A项“You're too kind for your own good”意为“你太好了，反而苦了自己”，一针见血地点出了问题所在——过度善良反而损害了自身利益，与后文的劝诫一致。B、C项都劝继续接受替班请求，与后文矛盾；D项“抱怨解决不了问题”未回应问题的本质。此题考查对“过度迎合他人”问题的委婉指出和引导。 7. — I've decided to start my own business after graduation instead of looking for a regular job. My parents think it's too risky. — ______. Entrepreneurship is challenging, but having a clear plan can help ease their concerns. A. That's a terrible idea B. You should listen to your parents C. It takes courage to follow your own path D. Regular jobs are more secure for everyone 【答案】C 【解析】 对方决定创业但父母担忧风险，答句后文说“创业有挑战，但有清晰计划可以缓解他们的担忧”。C项“It takes courage to follow your own path”意为“走自己的路需要勇气”，先肯定其勇气，再给出建设性建议。A项“那是个糟糕的想法”和B项“你应该听父母的”都直接否定了对方的决定；D项“固定工作对所有人来说都更安全”过于绝对。此题考查对个人选择的尊重和建设性支持。 8. — I overheard my classmates saying I'm too ambitious and that I should know my place. It really hurt. — ______. Ambition is what drives people forward. Stay focused on your goals. A. Maybe they're right B. Don't let their small-mindedness bring you down C. You should try to fit in better D. Ambition often leads to disappointment 【答案】B 【解析】 对方因同学的冷嘲热讽感到受伤，答句后文说“雄心是推动人前进的动力”，坚定地维护了对方的品质。B项“Don't let their small-mindedness bring you down”意为“别让他们的狭隘眼界击垮你”，直指同学言论的局限，与后文鼓励一致。A项“也许他们说得对”和C项“你应该更好融入”都否定了对方；D项“雄心的结局往往是失望”消极打击。此题考查对他人负面言论的有力反驳。 9. — I'm interested in two very different career paths: one in tourism and another in IT. How do I even begin to choose? — ______. Try to get some hands-on experience in both fields through internships, even if they're short ones. A. You should just flip a coin B. Let fate decide your future C. Pick whichever pays more D. Explore both before you commit 【答案】D 【解析】 对方在两个不同职业方向间难以抉择，答句后文建议“在两个领域都获得一些实践经验”。D项“Explore both before you commit”意为“在做决定前先探索两者”，与后文建议完全一致。A项“你应该抛硬币决定”和B项“让命运决定”都是不负责的建议；C项“选薪资高的”过于单一。此题考查对职业选择困境的理性引导。 10. — I failed my final skills assessment by just two points. Two points! I can't stop thinking about it. — ______. You were incredibly close, which means you have the skills. You'll pass next time. A. That's a crushing blow B. Don't let perfection be the enemy of progress C. You clearly didn't prepare enough D. Better luck next time 【答案】B 【解析】 对方因两分之差未通过技能评估而纠结，答句后文说“你差一点就过了，说明你已有这个能力，下次一定能过”。B项“Don't let perfection be the enemy of progress”意为“别让追求完美阻碍了进步”，含蓄指出对方纠结于“差两分”的完美主义心态，并用后文的鼓励来支持。A项“那是个沉重打击”共情有余而引导不足；C项“你显然准备不够”是责备；D项“下次好运”敷衍了事。此题考查对纠结于微差失败的哲理化引导。 二、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The New Energy Vehicle (NEV) industry in Guangxi has experienced remarkable growth. In 2023, production of NEVs in the region exceeded 800,000 units, (11)______ Guangxi one of the top five NEV-producing regions in China. Major automakers have established manufacturing bases in Liuzhou and Nanning, attracted by the region's well-developed supply chain and supportive government policies. The (12)______ growth of the NEV sector has created an enormous demand for skilled technicians. According to the Guangxi Industry Association, the industry needs approximately 25,000 new technicians annually across fields (13)______ battery technology, electric motor systems, and intelligent driving assistance. These jobs typically offer salaries 30% higher than those in traditional auto manufacturing. Vocational schools have (14)______ quickly to this demand. Liuzhou New Energy Vehicle Vocational School, established in 2021, has become a model for industry-education integration. Its campus is (15)______ adjacent to a major NEV factory, allowing students to split their time between classroom learning and on-site training. “Our students don't just read about battery assembly; they (16)______ it with their own hands,” said the school principal. The school's approach has (17)______ impressive results. Its first cohort of graduates in 2024 achieved a 98.5% employment rate, with an average starting salary of 7,200 yuan per month. Many graduates were hired even before graduation through the school's (18)______ program with partner companies. He Wei, a graduate now working as a battery systems technician, said his vocational training gave him a clear (19)______ over university graduates. “When they were learning theory, I was troubleshooting real battery packs,” he said. “Employers value that practical experience (20)______ than anything else.” 11. A. finding B. making C. keeping D. leaving 【答案】B 【解析】 广西新能源汽车产量超过80万辆，“使”广西成为中国五大新能源汽车生产地区之一。making意为“使得，使之成为”，现在分词作结果状语。A项“发现”、C项“保持”、D项“留下”均不符合结果状语的含义。 12. A. slow B. steady C. rapid D. declining 【答案】C 【解析】 新能源汽车行业的“快速”增长创造了巨大的技术人才需求。rapid意为“快速的”，与“enormous demand”的语境相符。A项“缓慢的”、B项“稳定的”虽可搭配但不足以描述爆发性需求；D项“下降的”与全文积极基调矛盾。 13. A. such as B. instead of C. regardless of D. in terms of 【答案】A 【解析】 列举电池技术、电机系统和智能驾驶辅助等“例如”领域。such as用于举例，符合语境。B项“而不是”、C项“不管”、D项“就……而言”均不能用于举例。 14. A. delayed B. struggled C. hesitated D.responded 【答案】D 【解析】 职业学校迅速“响应”这一需求。responded to意为“对……作出响应”，与后文建立学校、产教融合等具体行动一致。A项“延迟”、B项“挣扎”、C项“犹豫”均不符合迅速采取行动的积极描述。 15. A. conveniently B. remotely C. occasionally D. temporarily 【答案】A 【解析】 校园位置“便利地”紧邻一家大型新能源汽车厂。conveniently意为“便利地”，与后文学生可以同时进行课堂学习和现场培训形成因果关系。B项“遥远地”、C项“偶尔地”、D项“临时地”均与紧邻设校的意图不符。 16. A. memorize B. observe C. experience D. imagine 【答案】C 【解析】 学生不只是阅读关于电池组装的文字，而是亲手“体验”。experience意为“经历，体验”，与“with their own hands”对应。A项“记忆”、B项“观察”、D项“想象”均不如“亲自体验”与上下文契合。 17. A. avoided B. predicted C. yielded D. ignored 【答案】C 【解析】 学校的教学方式“产生了”令人瞩目的成果。yielded意为“产生，产出”，与“impressive results”搭配。A项“避免”、B项“预测”、D项“忽视”均不能描述积极成果。 18. A. exchange B. internship C. entertainment D. investment 【答案】B 【解析】 通过学校与合作企业的“实习”项目，许多毕业生在毕业前就被录用。internship program意为“实习项目”，与上下文就业语境一致。A项exchange“交换项目”、C项“娱乐”、D项“投资”均不符合语境。 19. A. disadvantage B. obstacle C.burden D. edge 【答案】D 【解析】 职业教育培训给了他明显的“优势”。edge意为“优势”，give sb. a clear edge over意为“使某人对……具有明显优势”。A项“劣势”、B项“障碍”、C项“负担”均与后文积极比较相反。 20. A. more B. rather C. less D. better 【答案】A 【解析】 雇主重视实践经验“胜过”其他一切。more than anything else意为“比任何其他东西都更多/更甚”，固定表达。B项rather than意为“而不是”，不符合比较结构；C项less than“少于”和D项better than“好于”虽可搭配但在此不是最地道的表达。 三、阅读理解（一）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The "Modern Apprenticeship" program in Guangxi has become a flagship initiative for connecting vocational education with industry needs. Unlike traditional internships that last just a few weeks, modern apprenticeships span one to two years, during which students alternate between classroom learning and paid on-the-job training at partner companies. By 2024, over 30,000 vocational students in Guangxi were enrolled in modern apprenticeship programs across 200 participating enterprises. Under this model, students typically spend three days per week at their host company and two days at school. This arrangement ensures that theory and practice are continuously integrated rather than being taught in isolation. During their company time, apprentices are mentored by experienced workers and receive a monthly training allowance averaging 2,000 yuan — enough to cover most living expenses and reduce the financial burden on families. The results have exceeded expectations. According to a 2024 government report, the employment rate for modern apprenticeship graduates reached 97.5%, compared to 88% for those who followed traditional study paths. More significantly, apprenticeship graduates were 2.3 times more likely to be promoted within their first year of employment than their non-apprentice peers. Companies have also benefited, with participating enterprises reporting a 35% reduction in recruitment costs because apprentices who perform well are often hired directly. Liao Zhen, who completed a modern apprenticeship at a pharmaceutical company in Guilin while studying at a local vocational school, described the experience as transformative. “In the lab, I was doing the same work as university graduates who joined the company at the same time,” she said. “But I already had 18 months of hands-on experience by the time I graduated. That head start made all the difference.” Liao is now a quality control team leader, overseeing a group that includes two employees with bachelor's degrees. 21. How long do modern apprenticeships in Guangxi typically last? A. A few weeks. B. Six months. C. One to two years. D. Three to four years. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。第一段说“modern apprenticeships span one to two years”，持续一到两年。故选C。 22. How many days per week do apprentices typically spend at their host company? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。第二段说“students typically spend three days per week at their host company and two days at school”，每周三天在企业，两天在学校。故选B。 23. What is the monthly training allowance for apprentices on average? A. 2,000 yuan. B. 1,000 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. D. 4,000 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 细节理解题。第二段末句说“a monthly training allowance averaging 2,000 yuan”，平均每月2000元培训津贴。故选A。 24. How much more likely were apprenticeship graduates to be promoted in their first year? A. 1.5 times more likely. B. 5 times more likely. C. 3.5 times more likely. D. 2.3 times more likely. 【答案】D 【解析】 细节理解题。第三段说“2.3 times more likely to be promoted within their first year of employment”，晋升概率是未参加学徒制者的2.3倍。故选D。 25. What advantage did Liao Zhen have over university graduates joining the same company? A. She had a higher salary from the start. B. She already had 18 months of hands-on experience. C. She had a better academic degree. D. She was older and more mature. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。末段廖珍说“I already had 18 months of hands-on experience by the time I graduated”，毕业时已有18个月的实践经验。故选B。 B The cultural tourism sector in Guangxi has undergone a technological revolution. What was once a simple matter of buying a ticket and following a guide with a flag now involves augmented reality (AR) scenic spots, AI-powered multilingual tour guides, and immersive virtual reality experiences that allow visitors to “travel” through the region's 2,000-year history from the comfort of a digital exhibition hall. At the Detian Waterfall scenic area, a 5G-enabled smart tourism system was launched in 2024. Visitors wearing AR glasses can see real-time information about the waterfall's height, water flow speed, and the surrounding ecosystem overlaid on their view. The system can also translate interpretive signs into six languages instantly via a smartphone application. According to the scenic area management, visitor satisfaction scores increased by 22% after the system was introduced, and the number of international visitors rose by 35%. This technological shift has fundamentally changed the skill sets required in the tourism industry. “Five years ago, a tour guide needed a loud voice and a good memory for historical facts,” said the manager of a major travel agency in Guilin. “Today, they need to operate drones for aerial photography, edit short-form videos for social media, and interact with followers during live-streaming sessions.” To meet these new demands, tourism vocational schools across Guangxi have redesigned their programs. The Guilin Tourism Vocational School now offers courses in digital content creation, social media marketing, and smart tourism technology. Students learn to design AR-enhanced tour routes and analyze tourist data to personalize recommendations. The school has invested over 10 million yuan in a Digital Tourism Innovation Lab, where students can experiment with VR headsets, 360-degree cameras, and AI translation devices. 26. What technology allows visitors at Detian Waterfall to see real-time information overlaid on their view? A. Virtual reality headsets. B. Augmented reality glasses. C. 3D projection mapping. D. Drone displays. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。第二段说“Visitors wearing AR glasses can see real-time information … overlaid on their view”，通过增强现实眼镜。故选B。 27. By how much did international visitor numbers increase after the new system was introduced? A. 15%. B. 22%. C. 35%. D. 50%. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。第二段末句说“the number of international visitors rose by 35%”，国际游客数量增长了35%。22%是满意度提升的比例。故选C。 28. According to the travel agency manager, what skills does a tour guide need today? A. Operating drones, editing videos, and live-streaming. B. A loud voice and good memory only. C. Driving buses and carrying luggage. D. Cooking local food and performing traditional dances. 【答案】A 【解析】 细节理解题。第三段经理说“they need to operate drones for aerial photography, edit short-form videos for social media, and interact with followers during live-streaming sessions”。故选A。 29. What courses are now offered at Guilin Tourism Vocational School? A. Traditional calligraphy and painting. B. Digital content creation, social media marketing, and smart tourism technology. C. Mechanical engineering and auto repair. D. Agricultural production and food processing. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。末段说学校“now offers courses in digital content creation, social media marketing, and smart tourism technology”。故选B。 30. How much did the school invest in the Digital Tourism Innovation Lab? A. Over 5 million yuan. B. Over 50 million yuan. C. Over 20 million yuan. D. Over 10 million yuan. 【答案】D 【解析】 细节理解题。末段说“The school has invested over 10 million yuan in a Digital Tourism Innovation Lab”，投资超过1000万元。故选D。 C A quiet revolution is taking place in Guangxi's rural areas, where internet celebrity economy — or “wanghong” economy — is reshaping how agricultural products are sold and creating new career pathways for young people. By 2024, over 15,000 rural live-streamers were operating in Guangxi, collectively generating sales of 8.6 billion yuan through platforms like Douyin and Kuaishou. The impact on traditional agriculture has been profound. Before the rise of rural live-streaming, farmers typically sold their produce through middlemen who took a significant share of the profits. A farmer selling lychees might receive 3 yuan per kilogram, while the retail price in cities could be 15 yuan or more. Now, by live-streaming directly from their orchards, farmers can sell at 10 yuan per kilogram while still offering consumers a better price than supermarkets. One government study estimated that direct-to-consumer live-streaming has increased farmers' incomes by an average of 40%. Vocational schools have been quick to incorporate these new skills into their agriculture and e-commerce programs. Qinzhou Agricultural Vocational School launched a “New Farmer Live-streamer” training program in 2023, which has since trained over 2,000 students. The curriculum goes beyond simply turning on a camera: students learn storytelling techniques to build emotional connections with viewers, data analysis to determine the best times to stream, and basic video editing to create promotional content. Wei Fang, a graduate of the program, now live-streams from her family's passion fruit farm in Yulin. With 120,000 followers, she generates monthly sales of approximately 80,000 yuan. “My parents thought I was wasting my time when I first started making videos,” she said. “Now my father handles the packaging while I manage sales and marketing. We've become a real family business.” Wei Fang's success has inspired over 30 neighboring families to start their own live-streaming channels. 31. How many rural live-streamers were operating in Guangxi by 2024? A. Over 8,000. B. Over 30,000. C. Over 20,000. D. Over 15,000. 【答案】D 【解析】 细节理解题。第一段说“over 15,000 rural live-streamers were operating in Guangxi”。故选D。 32. What was the typical income increase for farmers using direct-to-consumer live-streaming? A. 20%. B. 30%. C. 40%. D. 50%. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。第二段末句说“increased farmers' incomes by an average of 40%”。故选C。 33. What is taught in the “New Farmer Live-streamer” program beyond operating a camera? A. Only basic computer skills. B. Storytelling, data analysis, and video editing. C. Foreign languages and international trade. D. Mechanical repair and equipment maintenance. 【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。第三段说课程内容不限于开摄像头，还包括“storytelling techniques … data analysis … and basic video editing”。故选B。 34. How many followers does Wei Fang have on her live-streaming channel? A. 50,000. B. 80,000. C. 120,000. D. 200,000. 【答案】C 【解析】 细节理解题。末段说“With 120,000 followers”，拥有12万粉丝。故选C。 35. How has Wei Fang's success affected her neighbors? A.Over 30 families started their own live-streaming channels. B. They moved to cities for work. C. They complained about increased competition. D. They sold their farms to larger companies. 【答案】A 【解析】 细节理解题。末段末句说“Wei Fang's success has inspired over 30 neighboring families to start their own live-streaming channels”。故选A。 阅读理解（二）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳答案。 D Soft skills are increasingly recognized as essential for career success. Technical expertise may get you an interview, but soft skills will help you land the job and advance in your career. Here are some key soft skills and how to develop them. (36)______ In a world where technology is constantly changing, the ability to learn new tools and embrace new ways of working is invaluable. Volunteer for new projects, take online courses in unfamiliar subjects, and always be willing to step outside your comfort zone. (37)______ Whether it's writing a clear email, delivering a presentation, or explaining a complex idea to a colleague, the ability to express yourself effectively can set you apart. Practice active listening, ask for feedback on your communication style, and work on being both concise and clear. (38)______ Employers value people who can analyze situations, weigh options, and make sound decisions independently. When you encounter a problem, try to think of at least two possible solutions before asking for help. (39)______ Being someone others can count on is one of the simplest yet most powerful ways to build a reputation at work. Show up on time, meet your deadlines, and follow through on your commitments — even the small ones. (40)______ In today's globalized workplace, understanding and respecting cultural differences is essential. Learn about other cultures, be open to different perspectives, and avoid making assumptions based on your own cultural norms. A. Develop strong problem-solving abilities actively. B. Cultivate adaptability and a willingness to learn continuously. C. Be consistently dependable and earn others' complete trust. D. Communicate clearly and effectively in all situations. E. Practice cultural awareness and show genuine respect. 36.【答案】B 【解析】 本段强调在技术不断变化的世界中，学习新工具和拥抱新工作方式的能力非常宝贵，建议主动承担新项目、学习陌生课程、走出舒适区。B项“Cultivate adaptability and a willingness to learn continuously”与此完全一致。 37.【答案】D 【解析】 本段讲无论是写邮件、做展示还是解释复杂观点，有效表达自己的能力至关重要，建议练习倾听、寻求反馈。D项“Communicate clearly and effectively in all situations”准确概括。 38.【答案】A 【解析】 本段说雇主看重能分析情况、权衡选择并独立做出合理决策的人，建议遇到问题时先思考两个解决方案再求助。A项“Develop strong problem-solving abilities actively”与此一致。 39.【答案】C 【解析】 本段讲成为别人可以依靠的人是建立职场声誉最有效的方式，要准时、按时完成任务、信守承诺。C项“Be consistently dependable and earn others' complete trust”最贴切。 40.【答案】E 【解析】 本段讲在全球化的职场中理解和尊重文化差异至关重要，要了解其他文化、接受不同观点、避免刻板假设。E项“Practice cultural awareness and show genuine respect”点明主旨。 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 The Pingxiang Smart Border project represents a major leap forward in how goods move between China and Vietnam. Before the project was implemented, trucks carrying fresh fruit could wait (41)______ up to 48 hours at the border for customs clearance. During peak seasons, the delays sometimes resulted in significant spoilage, with an (42)______ (estimate) 8% of fresh produce lost during transit. The Smart Border system, (43)______ combines AI-powered cargo scanning, automated license plate recognition, and unified digital customs documentation, has slashed waiting times dramatically. Trucks now clear customs in (44)______ average of just six hours — an 87.5% reduction. The system processes an estimated 2,000 trucks per day, nearly double the capacity before the upgrade. For vocational graduates, the Smart Border has created opportunities in unexpected areas. Wei Jun, who (45)______ (study) international trade at a vocational school in Nanning, now works as a digital customs data analyst. His job involves monitoring the (46)______ (electron) flow of customs data and identifying patterns that could indicate bottlenecks or compliance issues. “People think border trade is all about trucks and warehouses,” he said, “but increasingly, it's about data. The goods don't move (47)______ the data moves first.” The success of the Pingxiang project has (48)______ (draw) attention from other border regions. Delegates from Yunnan and Inner Mongolia have visited to study the system, and several provinces (49)______ (plan) to implement similar smart border technologies by 2026. “We're proud to be a model for the whole country,” said a Pingxiang customs official. “The border of the future will be (50)______ (visible) but more efficient than ever.” 41.【答案】for 【解析】 卡车在边境“停留”长达48小时。wait for +时间段表示“等待多长时间”。for up to 48 hours意为“长达48小时”。 42.【答案】estimated 【解析】 过去分词作定语修饰8%，意为“估计的8%的鲜货在运输中损耗”。an estimated 8%是固定表达。 43.【答案】which 【解析】 非限制性定语从句，关系代词指代the Smart Border system，在从句中作主语，指物用which。 44.【答案】an 【解析】 an average of为固定搭配，意为“平均”。in an average of just six hours意为“平均仅六小时”。 45.【答案】studied 【解析】 定语从句描述过去发生的动作“在南宁一所职业学校学习国际贸易”，用一般过去时studied。 46.【答案】electronic 【解析】 修饰名词flow需用形容词。electron的形容词为electronic，意为“电子的”。electronic flow of customs data意为“海关数据的电子流动”。 47.【答案】until 【解析】 not … until为固定句型，意为“直到……才”。The goods don't move until the data moves first意为“数据先行，货物才动”。 48.【答案】drawn 【解析】 现在完成时has后接过去分词。draw的过去分词为drawn。has drawn attention意为“引起了关注”。 49.【答案】are planning 【解析】 根据by 2026可知是当前正在进行的计划安排，用现在进行时are planning表示近期计划。 50.【答案】invisible 【解析】 未来边境将是“看不见的”但比以往更高效。visible的反义词为invisible，意为“无形的，看不见的”，与智能化系统的特点相符。 五、写作（满分15分） 假设你是广西某中职学校的学生李华。你校学生会发起了一项名为"Skills Change Lives"的倡议活动，旨在鼓励更多初中毕业生正确认识职业教育。请你根据以下材料，用英语写一篇宣传短文，发表在校刊上。 材料要点： 1. 当前社会对职业教育存在的误解（至少两点）； 2. 职业教育毕业生的真实就业与发展情况（用具体数据或事例说明）； 3. 向初中毕业生提出建议。 参考数据： - 2024年广西中职毕业生就业率：96.8% - 中职毕业生平均起薪：5,800元/月 - 广西技能人才缺口：超过50万人 注意： 1. 词数120左右； 2. 必须涵盖所有要点，并合理使用参考数据； 3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Skills Change Lives Many junior high school students and their parents have misunderstandings about vocational education. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Remember, your future is not determined by which path you choose, but by how far you are willing to go on that path. 参考范文: Skills Change Lives Many junior high school students and their parents have misunderstandings about vocational education. Some believe it is only for students with poor academic performance, while others think vocational graduates can only find low-paying jobs with no career prospects. These stereotypes are not only outdated but also harmful — they discourage talented young people from exploring paths that could lead to fulfilling and successful careers. The reality tells a very different story. In 2024, the employment rate for vocational school graduates in Guangxi reached 96.8%, significantly higher than the national average for all graduates. The average starting salary for vocational graduates in the region is 5,800 yuan per month, which is competitive with — and in some fields exceeds — what university graduates earn. Moreover, Guangxi currently faces a shortage of over 500,000 skilled workers, meaning that those with practical technical skills are in high demand and have strong bargaining power in the job market. To junior high school students, I would say this: do not let prejudice limit your options. Vocational education is not a second choice; it is a different choice — one that leads directly to meaningful careers with real opportunities for advancement. Take the time to understand what each path offers, and choose the one that aligns with your interests and strengths. Remember, your future is not determined by which path you choose, but by how far you are willing to go on that path. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $