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编写说明:【2027版】广西(对口考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】广西(对口考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第96卷,是考前冲刺卷2。
【2027版】广西(对口考试)《英语考纲百套卷》
第96卷 考前冲刺卷(2)
考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、情景交际(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1. — I've been offered two positions: one at a multinational company with a high salary but long hours, and another at a small local firm with more flexibility. I'm completely torn.
— ______. But ask yourself this: what kind of life do you want five years from now?
A. I can't make the decision for you
B. Take the one that pays more
C. Always choose the easier path
D. Money is everything
【答案】A
【解析】 对方在两个工作之间左右为难,答句后文没有替对方做决定,而是反问“五年后你想要什么样的生活”。A项“我不能替你作决定”与后文引导对方自行思考的做法一致。B项“选钱多的”和C项“选轻松的”都替对方做了决定;D项“钱就是一切”过于片面。此题考查在他人面临人生选择时,尊重其自主权并引导其反思的交际策略。
2. — I'm sorry, but I don't think I can accept your invitation to the alumni gathering. I've been feeling socially anxious lately.
— ______. Your wellbeing comes first. We can catch up another time when you feel up to it.
A. Don't be so sensitive
B. You're missing out on a great event
C. No need to apologize
D. It's not like you to be like this
【答案】C
【解析】 对方因社交焦虑而婉拒聚会邀请并表示歉意,答句后文说“你的健康最重要,以后感觉好了再聚”。C项“不必道歉”是对道歉的恰当回应,同时体现了理解和尊重。A项“别太敏感”轻视了对方的感受;B项“你会错过精彩活动”施加压力;D项“你平常不是这样的”带有责备意味。此题考查对因心理健康原因婉拒邀请的理解和包容。
3. — The team leader announced that all the extra work we did last month won't be counted toward our performance bonus. After all those late nights!
— ______. Have you thought about raising this concern in the next team meeting?
A. That's completely unacceptable
B. I can see why you're upset
C. You should quit immediately
D. It's no big deal
【答案】B
【解析】 对方因加班被无视而感到愤怒,答句后文建议“有没有想过在下次团队会议上提出”。B项“我理解你为什么生气”先共情肯定对方的情绪,再给出建设性建议,逻辑得当。A项“完全不可接受”虽表达了支持但未给出方案;C项“你应该马上辞职”反应过度;D项“没什么大不了的”轻视了对方的情绪。此题考查先共情后引导的交际模式。
4. — My supervisor keeps giving me tasks that are way beyond my current skill level. I feel like I'm being set up to fail.
— ______. Some managers deliberately stretch their employees to help them grow. Is that possibly the case here?
A. You're just being paranoid
B. Don't jump to conclusions
C. You should refuse to do them
D. That's definitely unfair
【答案】B
【解析】 对方认为上司故意给难的任务是想让他出丑,答句后文说“有些管理者会有意施压以促进成长,会不会是这种情况呢?”这是在劝对方不要草率下结论,并提供了另一种可能的解读。B项“别急于下结论”与后文的善意推测一致。A项“你想多了”否定对方感受;C项“你应该拒绝”和D项“肯定是不公平的”都没有留下善意的可能性。此题考查对职场误解场景中的理性引导。
5. — I've been learning English for five years, but I still can't hold a proper conversation. I feel like giving up.
— ______. Language learning is more like a marathon than a sprint. How do you usually practice?
A. You're wasting your time
B. Five years is more than enough
C. Maybe you just lack talent
D. Rome wasn't built in a day
【答案】D
【解析】 对方学了五年英语仍不能流利对话而沮丧,答句后文说“语言学习更像马拉松而非短跑”,并询问学习方法。D项“罗马不是一天建成的”强调了积累和坚持的重要性,与“马拉松”比喻呼应。A项“你在浪费时间”和C项“可能你就是没天赋”打击对方;B项“五年绰绰有余了”暗示对方不够努力。此题考查对学习瓶颈期的鼓励和引导。
6. — A coworker took credit for my idea during the department meeting, and my manager praised him publicly. I didn't know what to say.
— ______. It might be worth having a quiet word with your manager privately rather than letting this eat at you.
A. You should have spoken up
B. Don't make a mountain out of a molehill
C. That must have been really frustrating
D. Just let it go this time
【答案】C
【解析】 对方被同事抢功还被公开表扬,感到憋屈。答句后文建议“或许应该私下和经理谈谈,而不是憋在心里”。C项“那一定很让人沮丧”先给予情绪上的共情,后再给出建议,符合先情绪后理性的沟通原则。A项“你当时就该说出来”马后炮且责备对方;B项“别小题大做”轻视了被抢功的严重性;D项“这次就算了吧”劝人隐忍但未给出解决方案。此题考查对职场不公正遭遇的共情与引导。
7. — I'm considering pursuing a bachelor's degree after finishing my vocational program. Do you think it's worth it?
— ______. Additional qualifications can open more doors, but practical experience also counts for a lot.
A. It's a complete waste of time
B. University degrees are worthless now
C. It depends on your career goals
D. You should definitely do it
【答案】C
【解析】 对方问职校毕业后是否值得继续读本科,答句说“额外学历能开更多门,但实践经验也很重要”,并未给出绝对答案。C项“这取决于你的职业目标”客观中肯,与后文两面的分析一致。A项“完全是浪费时间”和B项“大学学历现在一文不值”过于绝对;D项“你肯定应该去读”未考虑对方具体情况。此题考查对个人发展选择的客观中立回应。
8. — My parents insist that I should become a nurse because it's a stable job, but my passion is in graphic design. I don't want to disappoint them.
— ______. At the end of the day, it's your life and your career, not theirs.
A. Pleasing everyone is impossible
B.You should listen to your parents
C. Stability is more important than passion
D. Graphic design has no future
【答案】A
【解析】 对方在父母期望与个人兴趣间挣扎,答句后文说“说到底这是你的人生和职业,不是他们的”。A项“不可能让所有人都满意”先道出无奈的现实,后文引导对方为自己做决定。B项“你应该听父母的”和C项“稳定比热情重要”与后文矛盾;D项“平面设计没有前途”武断贬低。此题考查在家庭期望与个人理想冲突中的引导。
9. — I overheard some younger students saying that vocational education is for people who can't make it academically. It stung a bit.
— ______. The whole country is pushing for more skilled workers. These outdated stereotypes say more about them than about you.
A.That's a compliment in disguise
B. Maybe they have a point
C. You should confront them directly
D. It's just their ignorance talking
【答案】D
【解析】 对方因听到对职校生的偏见感到受伤,答句后文说“国家正在大力推动技能人才培养,这些过时的偏见只能说明他们的无知”。D项“那只是他们无知的言论”与后文态度一致,坚定地否定了偏见。A项“那其实是变相的夸奖”与事实不符;B项“也许他们说得有点道理”动摇了立场;C项“你应该直接去对质”不够成熟。此题考查对偏见的坚定反驳和对对方情绪的维护。
10. — We've been working on this group project for three weeks, and one member has contributed almost nothing. Should I tell the teacher?
— ______ and let him know privately before going to the teacher. Maybe there's something going on that you don't know about.
A. Go straight to the principal
B. Give him a chance to explain first
C. Just kick him out of the group
D. Do his part of the work for him
【答案】B
【解析】 对方因组员不做事想直接报告老师,答句后文建议“在找老师之前先私下沟通,也许有你不了解的情况”。B项“先给他一个解释的机会”与后文一致,倡导先沟通后升级的原则。A项“直接找校长”过于夸张;C项“直接把他踢出组”和D项“替他做那份工作”都过于极端。此题考查团队合作中处理矛盾的成熟方式。
二、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The China-ASEAN Youth Camp, held annually in Nanning, brings together vocational school students from across Southeast Asia. Since its (11)______ in 2016, the camp has hosted over 3,000 participants from 11 countries. The week-long program includes skills competitions, cultural exchange activities, and workshops on (12)______ topics such as artificial intelligence and green energy.
For many participants, the camp is a life-changing experience. Maria, a hospitality student from Indonesia, (13)______ last year's camp and was deeply impressed by the cross-cultural communication skills she developed. “Before the camp, I had never worked with people from other countries,” she said. “I learned that despite our (14)______ cultures and languages, we share many of the same dreams and challenges.”
The camp places a strong emphasis on team-based projects. Participants are (15)______ into mixed groups, each bringing together students from different countries and vocational fields. Each group is assigned a real-world problem to solve, such as designing a sustainable packaging (16)______ for local food products or developing a marketing campaign for a new tourism service. The teams then present their ideas to a panel of (17)______, who evaluate their solutions based on creativity, feasibility, and teamwork.
According to a follow-up survey, 89% of past participants reported that the camp significantly (18)______ their career prospects. Many have gone on to work for multinational companies operating in the ASEAN region. “The connections I made at the camp are (19)______,” said Lin Feng, a Guangxi student who attended in 2021. “I still keep in touch with my teammates from Thailand and Vietnam, and we are now (20)______ on a cross-border business idea together.”
11. A. launch B. closure C. decline D. failure
【答案】A
【解析】 青年营自2016年“启动”以来,已接待了3000多名参与者。launch意为“启动,发起”,符合时间线逻辑。B项“关闭”、C项“衰退”、D项“失败”均与后文“hosted over 3,000 participants”的积极信息矛盾。
12. A. traditional B. cutting-edge C. outdated D. historical
【答案】B
【解析】 工作坊讨论人工智能和绿色能源等“前沿”话题。cutting-edge意为“尖端的,前沿的”,与AI和绿色能源的属性匹配。A项“传统的”、C项“过时的”、D项“历史的”均不能描述人工智能等话题。
13. A. ignored B. avoided C. attended D. refused
【答案】C
【解析】 印度尼西亚学生Maria“参加”了去年的青年营。attended意为“参加”,与后文描述她的收获一致。A项“忽视”、B项“避开”、D项“拒绝”均与后文的正面体验矛盾。
14. A. similar B. identical C. familiar D. different
【答案】D
【解析】 尽管有“不同的”文化和语言,但我们拥有相同的梦想和挑战。different cultures and languages是常见搭配,与后文same形成对比。A项“相似的”和B项“完全相同的”与转折逻辑矛盾;C项“熟悉的”不符合语境。
15. A. combined B. divided C. separated D. isolated
【答案】B
【解析】 参与者被“分成”混合小组。divided into意为“被分成”,符合混合编组的语境。A项combined into“合并成”方向错误;C项separated from和D项isolated from均表示“与……隔离”,不符合混合编组的意图。
16. A. problem B. solution C. obstacle D. barrier
【答案】B
【解析】 设计可持续包装“解决方案”。solution意为“解决方案”,与前面的“solve a problem”对应。A项“问题”、C项“障碍”、D项“阻碍”均与设计的目标不符。
17. A. judges B. defenders C. competitors D. spectators
【答案】A】
【解析】 “评审团”从创意、可行性和团队合作方面评估解决方案。judges意为“评委,裁判”。B项“辩护者”、C项“竞争者”、D项“观众”均不负责评估工作。
18. A. damaged B. weakened C. enhanced D. ruined
【答案】C
【解析】 89%的参与者表示青年营显著“提升”了他们的职业前景。enhanced意为“增强,提高”,与后文“就职于跨国企业”的积极结果一致。A项“损害”、B项“削弱”、D项“毁掉”均为负面含义。
19. A. expensive B.ordinary C. common D. invaluable
【答案】D
【解析】 我在营地建立的联系是“无价的”。invaluable意为“无价的,极其珍贵的”,与后文持续合作的行为对应。A项“昂贵的”、B项“平常的”均与持续合作的价值不符、C项“普通的”。
20. A. arguing B. complaining C. collaborating D. fighting
【答案】C
【解析】 我们正在“合作”一个跨境商业想法。collaborating意为“合作,协作”,与后文“cross-border business idea”一致。A项“争论”、B项“抱怨”、D项“打架”均与合作关系矛盾。
三、阅读理解(一)(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
The border trade between Guangxi and Vietnam has undergone a dramatic transformation over the past decade. What was once dominated by small-scale traders crossing the border on foot or by bicycle has now evolved into a sophisticated operation involving electronic customs clearance, smart logistics hubs, and cross-border e-commerce platforms
In 2023, total trade volume between Guangxi and Vietnam reached 253 billion yuan, making Vietnam Guangxi's largest trading partner for the 24th consecutive year. The Friendship Pass in Pingxiang handles over 70% of land trade between China and Vietnam, processing an average of 1,500 trucks per day. To cope with the increasing flow, the Pingxiang government invested 1.2 billion yuan in the "Smart Border" project, which includes automated license plate recognition systems, intelligent cargo inspection, and a unified digital customs platform.
The transformation has created new opportunities for vocational school graduates in border areas. At Guangxi Border Trade Vocational School, enrollment has tripled since 2020, driven by demand for professionals skilled in cross-border logistics, international trade documentation, and Vietnamese language. The school has partnered with 35 companies on both sides of the border to provide students with internship opportunities.
Zhang Mei, a logistics major, completed her internship at a Vietnamese fruit import company in Pingxiang. "I was surprised to find that Vietnamese and Chinese traders still face many communication challenges despite being neighbors," she said. "Basic misunderstandings over quality inspections or delivery times can hold up shipments for days. Being able to speak both languages and understand both business cultures makes a huge difference." Zhang now works as a bilingual logistics coordinator for the company, earning a monthly salary of 8,500 yuan — nearly double the local average for new graduates.
21. What was border trade between Guangxi and Vietnam like in the past?
A. It was dominated by large multinational corporations.
B. It involved mainly small-scale traders on foot or bicycle.
C. It relied on advanced digital platforms.
D. It was fully automated with smart technology.
【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。第一段说“What was once dominated by small-scale traders crossing the border on foot or by bicycle”,过去以小商贩步行或骑自行车过境为主。故选B。
22. What was the total trade volume between Guangxi and Vietnam in 2023?
A. 150 billion yuan.
B.120 billion yuan.
C. 300 billion yuan.
D. 253 billion yuan.
【答案】D
【解析】 细节理解题。第二段说“total trade volume … reached 253 billion yuan”,达2530亿元人民币。故选D。
23. How many trucks does the Friendship Pass process per day on average?
A. 500 trucks.
B. 1,000 trucks.
C. 1,500 trucks.
D. 2,000 trucks.
【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。第二段说“processing an average of 1,500 trucks per day”,平均每天1500辆卡车。故选C。
24. What has driven the increase in enrollment at Guangxi Border Trade Vocational School?
A. Demand for professionals with cross-border trade skills.
B. Lower tuition fees than other schools.
C. The school's new campus facilities.
D. A government mandate to increase student numbers.
【答案】A
【解析】 细节理解题。第三段说“driven by demand for professionals skilled in cross-border logistics, international trade documentation, and Vietnamese language”,需求推动。故选A。
25. What is the main reason Zhang Mei was successful after graduation?
A. She had family connections in the industry.
B. Her bilingual ability and understanding of both business cultures.
C. She had studied abroad in Vietnam.
D. The company was required to hire her by the school.
【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。末段末句说“Being able to speak both languages and understand both business cultures makes a huge difference”,双语能力和对双方商业文化的理解是关键。故选B。
B
Burnout among vocational school teachers has emerged as a growing concern in Guangxi's education sector. A 2024 survey conducted by the Guangxi Education Research Institute found that 58% of vocational school teachers reported moderate to high levels of burnout, characterized by emotional exhaustion, reduced personal accomplishment, and a growing sense of detachment from their work.
The causes are complex. Unlike their counterparts in regular high schools, vocational teachers face the dual pressure of maintaining industry-relevant expertise while meeting academic teaching standards. "Technology in my field changes every year," said Chen Li, a CNC machining instructor at Liuzhou Machinery Vocational School. "If I don't constantly update my skills, what I teach will be outdated. But when I spend time learning new techniques, I fall behind on lesson preparation and student assessments."
Additionally, vocational teachers often carry heavier counseling responsibilities. Many students come from rural backgrounds and are the first in their families to receive vocational training. Teachers frequently find themselves acting not just as instructors but as career advisors, psychological counselors, and sometimes even financial advisors for students who are struggling.
To address this issue, the Guangxi Education Department has launched a pilot program in 15 vocational schools. The program includes reduced teaching hours for teachers pursuing industry certifications, access to mental health support services, and the creation of teacher peer-support groups. Early results have been promising, with participating schools reporting a 14% decrease in teacher turnover rates and a noticeable improvement in teacher-student interactions.
"We need to recognize that taking care of teachers is not a luxury; it's a necessity," said the program director. "Teachers who are burned out cannot inspire students, no matter how good the curriculum is."
26. What percentage of vocational school teachers reported burnout in the survey?
A. 14%.
B. 30%.
C. 58%.
D. 72%.
【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。第一段说“58% of vocational school teachers reported moderate to high levels of burnout”,58%的教师报告了中高程度的职业倦怠。故选C。
27. According to the passage, what dual pressure do vocational teachers face?
A. Low salary and long working hours.
B. Maintaining industry expertise and meeting academic standards.
C. Teaching multiple subjects and managing large classes.
D. Learning foreign languages and using new software.
【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。第二段说“vocational teachers face the dual pressure of maintaining industry-relevant expertise while meeting academic teaching standards”,保持行业专业技能和满足教学标准的双重压力。故选B。
28. Why do vocational teachers carry heavier counseling responsibilities?
A.Because many students are the first in their families to receive vocational training.
B. Because they are paid extra for it.
C. Because the government requires all teachers to do so.
D. Because there are no school counselors at vocational schools.
【答案】A
【解析】 细节理解题。第三段说“Many students come from rural backgrounds and are the first in their families to receive vocational training”,很多学生来自农村家庭且是家族中首批接受职业教育的人,因此教师需要承担的辅导责任更重。故选A。
29. What measures are included in the pilot program launched by the Guangxi Education Department?
A. Increasing teachers' salaries and giving bonuses.
B. Requiring students to provide feedback on every lesson.
C. Transferring all teachers to different schools every year.
D. Reducing teaching hours for teachers pursuing certifications, mental health support, and peer-support groups.
【答案】D
【解析】 细节理解题。第四段说项目包括“reduced teaching hours … access to mental health support services, and the creation of teacher peer-support groups”,减少认证培训教师的课时、提供心理健康支持、建立同伴互助组。故选D。
30. What does the program director believe about teacher wellbeing?
A. It is a luxury that schools cannot afford.
B. It is not as important as curriculum quality.
C. It is a necessity because burnt-out teachers cannot inspire students.
D. It is the sole responsibility of individual teachers.
【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。末段项目主任说“Teachers who are burned out cannot inspire students, no matter how good the curriculum is”,倦怠的教师无法激励学生。故选C。
C
The digital skills gap in Guangxi's manufacturing sector has widened significantly as companies accelerate their smart factory initiatives. A 2024 industry report estimated that only 35% of the region's manufacturing workforce possessed the necessary digital skills to work with automated production lines, industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) devices, and data-driven quality control systems. The remaining 65% either lacked digital skills entirely or had only basic computer literacy that was insufficient for modern manufacturing environments.
This gap is most pronounced in the automotive and electronics sectors, where digital transformation has been most rapid. At a major automotive factory in Liuzhou, over 400 robots now perform tasks ranging from welding to painting and assembly. The factory's human workforce has shifted from direct production roles to positions requiring analytical skills — monitoring the data that robots generate, predicting maintenance needs, and adjusting production parameters in real time.
For vocational schools, closing this skills gap has become an urgent priority. Guangxi Mechanical and Electrical Vocational College has responded by introducing a "Digital Manufacturing" track within its mechanical engineering program. Students learn to interpret data from smart sensors, program PLC controllers, and use simulation software to optimize production flows. "We're not training students to compete with robots," said the college president. "We're training them to be the ones who command and optimize those robots."
The approach appears to be working. In 2024, graduates from the Digital Manufacturing track achieved a 97.3% employment rate, with 80% securing jobs directly related to their training. Employers reported that these graduates required an average of only three weeks of additional training before they could work independently on smart production lines, compared to an average of 12 weeks for graduates from conventional mechanical programs.
31. What percentage of Guangxi's manufacturing workforce lacked sufficient digital skills in 2024?
A. 35%.
B. 80%.
C. 65%.
D. 97.3%.
【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。第一段说“only 35% … possessed the necessary digital skills”,即只有35%具备必要数字技能,意味着其余65%缺乏。故选C。
32. Which sectors are most affected by the digital skills gap?
A. Automotive and electronics.
B.Agriculture and tourism.
C. Healthcare and education.
D. Construction and textiles.
【答案】A
【解析】 细节理解题。第二段说“most pronounced in the automotive and electronics sectors”,在汽车和电子行业最为突出。故选a。
33. How has the workforce at the Liuzhou automotive factory changed?
A. More workers are now on the assembly line.
B. Human workers have shifted to roles requiring analytical skills.
C. All workers have been replaced by robots.
D. The factory now only hires university graduates.
【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。第二段说“human workforce has shifted from direct production roles to positions requiring analytical skills”,从直接生产岗位转向需要分析技能的岗位。故选B。
34. What is the goal of the "Digital Manufacturing" track according to the college president?
A. To eliminate all human workers from factories.
B. To train students to compete directly with robots.
C. To train students to command and optimize robots.
D. To return factories to traditional manual production.
【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。第三段院长说“We're training them to be the ones who command and optimize those robots”,培养的是指挥和优化机器人的人。故选C。
35. How long did Digital Manufacturing graduates need to train before working independently?
A. 12 weeks.
B.No training needed.
C. 20 weeks.
D. 3 weeks.
【答案】D
【解析】 细节理解题。末段说“these graduates required an average of only three weeks of additional training”,只需3周额外培训。12周是传统项目毕业生所需的培训时间。故选D。
阅读理解(二)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳答案。
D
Learning to manage stress is an essential life skill, especially as you prepare to enter the workforce. Stress is not always a bad thing — a certain amount can motivate you to perform better. However, chronic stress can harm both your physical and mental health. Here are some effective stress management techniques.
(36)______ When you feel overwhelmed, your body often responds with physical tension. Try progressive muscle relaxation, where you tense and then relax each muscle group from your toes to your head. Even five minutes of this can help calm your mind.
(37)______ Writing down what's bothering you can help you gain perspective. Often, things that seem overwhelming when they're swirling around in your head become more manageable when you see them on paper. Try to identify what you can control and what you cannot.
(38)______ What you eat, how much you sleep, and how often you exercise all affect your ability to cope with stress. Aim to get seven to eight hours of sleep, eat balanced meals, and engage in at least 30 minutes of physical activity most days.
(39)______ You don't have to face stress alone. Talking to a trusted friend, family member, or teacher about what you're going through can provide relief and may even lead to helpful advice or solutions.
(40)______ Use a calendar or planner to track deadlines and commitments. Break large tasks into smaller, manageable steps. When you have a clear picture of what needs to be done, you're less likely to be caught off guard by last-minute emergencies.
A. Practice physical relaxation techniques regularly.
B. Maintain a healthy daily routine without neglect.
C. Reach out to your support network when needed.
D. Stay organized to prevent unnecessary stress.
E. Keep a journal to process your thoughts and feelings.
36.【答案】A
【解析】 本段说感到不堪重负时身体会有紧张反应,介绍了渐进式肌肉放松法,即从脚趾到头逐步紧张再放松每组肌肉。A项“Practice physical relaxation techniques regularly”与段落内容完全一致。
37.【答案】E
【解析】 本段说把烦恼写下来有助于看清问题,写在纸上后会变得更好处理,并建议区分可控与不可控的因素。E项“Keep a journal to process your thoughts and feelings”准确概括写日记整理思绪的方法。
38.【答案】B
【解析】 本段说饮食、睡眠和运动都会影响应对压力的能力,建议每天睡足七八小时、均衡饮食、坚持锻炼。B项“Maintain a healthy daily routine without neglect”与段落主旨一致。
39.【答案】C
【解析】 本段说不要独自承受压力,向值得信赖的朋友、家人或老师倾诉可以带来缓解并可能有好的建议。C项“Reach out to your support network when needed”点明寻求社交支持的重要性。
40.【答案】D
【解析】 本段建议用日历或计划本记录截止日期和任务,将大任务拆分为小步骤,保持条理以避免临急抱佛脚。D项“Stay organized to prevent unnecessary stress”最贴切。
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整通顺。
The Luosifen industry, centered in Liuzhou, Guangxi, has exploded in popularity over the past decade. What was once a humble local street food has become a national sensation, (41)______ total sales exceeding 60 billion yuan in 2023. The prepackaged Luosifen market alone has grown at an average annual rate of over 25% since 2018, (42)______ (drive) by the rise of e-commerce and live-streaming sales.
This rapid growth has created a huge demand for (43)______ (skill) workers across the entire industry chain, from bamboo shoot cultivation and river snail farming to food processing and e-commerce operations. According to (44)______ industry report, the Luosifen sector directly employs over 300,000 people in Guangxi and supports hundreds of thousands more in related industries.
To meet workforce demands, several vocational schools in Liuzhou have launched specialized Luosifen industry programs. Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College now offers courses in food safety testing, supply chain management, and e-commerce marketing (45)______ (specific) for the Luosifen industry. Students spend half (46)______ (they) time in the classroom and half in partner factories, learning everything from traditional fermentation techniques to modern quality control systems.
Huang Wen, a graduate of the program, now works as a quality control supervisor at a Luosifen factory. "When I told people I was studying Luosifen production, some laughed and asked (47)______ (I) I was serious," she recalled. "But now I earn 9,000 yuan a month and manage a team of 15 people. The industry offers real career (48)______ (opportunity) for young people who are willing (49)______ (learn) and work hard."
The success of Luosifen-related vocational programs has inspired (50)______ (region) across China to develop similar training models for their own local specialty foods.
41.【答案】with
【解析】 with复合结构作伴随状语,with total sales exceeding 60 billion yuan意为“总销售额超过600亿元”。引导伴随情况的补充说明。
42.【答案】driven
【解析】 过去分词作原因状语,表示“受到电子商务和直播销售兴起的推动”。drive的过去分词为driven,被动含义。
43.【答案】skilled
【解析】 修饰名词workers需用形容词,skill的形容词为skilled,意为“熟练的,有技能的”。skilled workers意为“熟练工人”。
44.【答案】an
【解析】 industry report为单数可数名词,元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。an industry report意为“一份行业报告”。
45.【答案】specifically
【解析】 修饰整个短语for the Luosifen industry需用副词。specific的副词为specifically,意为“专门地,特别地”。courses specifically for the Luosifen industry意为“专门面向螺蛳粉行业的课程”。
46.【答案】their
【解析】 修饰名词time需用形容词性物主代词,they对应的物主代词为their。spend half their time in the classroom意为“花一半时间在课堂上”。
47.【答案】if/whether
【解析】 宾语从句,表示“问我是不是认真的”。asked me if I was serious意为“问我是否是认真的”。if/whether在此表“是否”,均可。
48.【答案】opportunities
【解析】 career后接名词,opportunity的复数形式为opportunities。real career opportunities意为“真正的职业机会”。此处为泛指,用复数。
49.【答案】to learn
【解析】 be willing to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“愿意做某事”。willing to learn and work hard意为“愿意学习并努力工作”。
50.【答案】regions
【解析】 介词inspired后接宾语,此处表示“全国各地”。region的复数regions,inspired regions across China意为“激励了中国各地”。
5、 写作(满分15分)
假设你是广西某中职学校的学生李华,你们学校与一所东盟国家的职业学校开展了线上文化交流活动。请你根据以下提纲,用英语写一篇关于此次活动的总结汇报。
内容提纲:
1. 活动的时间、参与人员及主要形式(如线上展示、云端对话等);
2. 活动中让你印象最深刻的一个环节及原因;
3. 你对未来加强国际交流的建议及理由。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 必须涵盖所有提纲要点;
3. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Exchange Activity Summary
Our school recently held an online cultural exchange activity with a vocational school from an ASEAN country.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope more such events can be organized in the future, as they truly broaden our horizons.
参考范文:
Exchange Activity Summary
Our school recently held an online cultural exchange activity with a vocational school from an ASEAN country. The event, which took place last Friday afternoon, involved over 80 students and 12 teachers from both sides. It was conducted mainly through video conferencing, featuring live cultural presentations, skill demonstrations, and cloud-based dialogue sessions.
The most impressive part for me was the cooking demonstration segment, where students from our school showed how to make Guilin rice noodles while their Thai counterparts demonstrated the preparation of Pad Thai. What struck me was that although the ingredients and flavors differed, both dishes shared a similar philosophy — creating something delicious from fresh, simple ingredients. This small discovery made me realize that food truly is a universal language.
To strengthen international exchanges, I suggest we establish a regular online workshop series where students from both schools can collaborate on joint projects, such as designing a bilingual recipe book or developing a cross-border marketing plan for local products. These activities would not only improve our professional skills but also deepen mutual understanding in a practical and meaningful way.
I hope more such events can be organized in the future, as they truly broaden our horizons.
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编写说明:【2027版】广西(对口考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】广西(对口考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第96卷,是考前冲刺卷2。
【2027版】广西(对口考试)《英语考纲百套卷》
第96卷 考前冲刺卷(2)
考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、情景交际(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1. — I've been offered two positions: one at a multinational company with a high salary but long hours, and another at a small local firm with more flexibility. I'm completely torn.
— ______. But ask yourself this: what kind of life do you want five years from now?
A. I can't make the decision for you
B. Take the one that pays more
C. Always choose the easier path
D. Money is everything
2. — I'm sorry, but I don't think I can accept your invitation to the alumni gathering. I've been feeling socially anxious lately.
— ______. Your wellbeing comes first. We can catch up another time when you feel up to it.
A. Don't be so sensitive
B. You're missing out on a great event
C. No need to apologize
D. It's not like you to be like this
3. — The team leader announced that all the extra work we did last month won't be counted toward our performance bonus. After all those late nights!
— ______. Have you thought about raising this concern in the next team meeting?
A. That's completely unacceptable
B. I can see why you're upset
C. You should quit immediately
D. It's no big deal
4. — My supervisor keeps giving me tasks that are way beyond my current skill level. I feel like I'm being set up to fail.
— ______. Some managers deliberately stretch their employees to help them grow. Is that possibly the case here?
A. You're just being paranoid
B. Don't jump to conclusions
C. You should refuse to do them
D. That's definitely unfair
5. — I've been learning English for five years, but I still can't hold a proper conversation. I feel like giving up.
— ______. Language learning is more like a marathon than a sprint. How do you usually practice?
A. You're wasting your time
B. Five years is more than enough
C. Maybe you just lack talent
D. Rome wasn't built in a day
6. — A coworker took credit for my idea during the department meeting, and my manager praised him publicly. I didn't know what to say.
— ______. It might be worth having a quiet word with your manager privately rather than letting this eat at you.
A. You should have spoken up
B. Don't make a mountain out of a molehill
C. That must have been really frustrating
D. Just let it go this time
7. — I'm considering pursuing a bachelor's degree after finishing my vocational program. Do you think it's worth it?
— ______. Additional qualifications can open more doors, but practical experience also counts for a lot.
A. It's a complete waste of time
B. University degrees are worthless now
C. It depends on your career goals
D. You should definitely do it
8. — My parents insist that I should become a nurse because it's a stable job, but my passion is in graphic design. I don't want to disappoint them.
— ______. At the end of the day, it's your life and your career, not theirs.
A. Pleasing everyone is impossible
B.You should listen to your parents
C. Stability is more important than passion
D. Graphic design has no future
9. — I overheard some younger students saying that vocational education is for people who can't make it academically. It stung a bit.
— ______. The whole country is pushing for more skilled workers. These outdated stereotypes say more about them than about you.
A.That's a compliment in disguise
B. Maybe they have a point
C. You should confront them directly
D. It's just their ignorance talking
10. — We've been working on this group project for three weeks, and one member has contributed almost nothing. Should I tell the teacher?
— ______ and let him know privately before going to the teacher. Maybe there's something going on that you don't know about.
A. Go straight to the principal
B. Give him a chance to explain first
C. Just kick him out of the group
D. Do his part of the work for him
二、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The China-ASEAN Youth Camp, held annually in Nanning, brings together vocational school students from across Southeast Asia. Since its (11)______ in 2016, the camp has hosted over 3,000 participants from 11 countries. The week-long program includes skills competitions, cultural exchange activities, and workshops on (12)______ topics such as artificial intelligence and green energy.
For many participants, the camp is a life-changing experience. Maria, a hospitality student from Indonesia, (13)______ last year's camp and was deeply impressed by the cross-cultural communication skills she developed. “Before the camp, I had never worked with people from other countries,” she said. “I learned that despite our (14)______ cultures and languages, we share many of the same dreams and challenges.”
The camp places a strong emphasis on team-based projects. Participants are (15)______ into mixed groups, each bringing together students from different countries and vocational fields. Each group is assigned a real-world problem to solve, such as designing a sustainable packaging (16)______ for local food products or developing a marketing campaign for a new tourism service. The teams then present their ideas to a panel of (17)______, who evaluate their solutions based on creativity, feasibility, and teamwork.
According to a follow-up survey, 89% of past participants reported that the camp significantly (18)______ their career prospects. Many have gone on to work for multinational companies operating in the ASEAN region. “The connections I made at the camp are (19)______,” said Lin Feng, a Guangxi student who attended in 2021. “I still keep in touch with my teammates from Thailand and Vietnam, and we are now (20)______ on a cross-border business idea together.”
11. A. launch B. closure C. decline D. failure
12. A. traditional B. cutting-edge C. outdated D. historical
13. A. ignored B. avoided C. attended D. refused
14. A. similar B. identical C. familiar D. different
15. A. combined B. divided C. separated D. isolated
16. A. problem B. solution C. obstacle D. barrier
17. A. judges B. defenders C. competitors D. spectators
18. A. damaged B. weakened C. enhanced D. ruined
19. A. expensive B.ordinary C. common D. invaluable
20. A. arguing B. complaining C. collaborating D. fighting
三、阅读理解(一)(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
The border trade between Guangxi and Vietnam has undergone a dramatic transformation over the past decade. What was once dominated by small-scale traders crossing the border on foot or by bicycle has now evolved into a sophisticated operation involving electronic customs clearance, smart logistics hubs, and cross-border e-commerce platforms
In 2023, total trade volume between Guangxi and Vietnam reached 253 billion yuan, making Vietnam Guangxi's largest trading partner for the 24th consecutive year. The Friendship Pass in Pingxiang handles over 70% of land trade between China and Vietnam, processing an average of 1,500 trucks per day. To cope with the increasing flow, the Pingxiang government invested 1.2 billion yuan in the "Smart Border" project, which includes automated license plate recognition systems, intelligent cargo inspection, and a unified digital customs platform.
The transformation has created new opportunities for vocational school graduates in border areas. At Guangxi Border Trade Vocational School, enrollment has tripled since 2020, driven by demand for professionals skilled in cross-border logistics, international trade documentation, and Vietnamese language. The school has partnered with 35 companies on both sides of the border to provide students with internship opportunities.
Zhang Mei, a logistics major, completed her internship at a Vietnamese fruit import company in Pingxiang. "I was surprised to find that Vietnamese and Chinese traders still face many communication challenges despite being neighbors," she said. "Basic misunderstandings over quality inspections or delivery times can hold up shipments for days. Being able to speak both languages and understand both business cultures makes a huge difference." Zhang now works as a bilingual logistics coordinator for the company, earning a monthly salary of 8,500 yuan — nearly double the local average for new graduates.
21. What was border trade between Guangxi and Vietnam like in the past?
A. It was dominated by large multinational corporations.
B. It involved mainly small-scale traders on foot or bicycle.
C. It relied on advanced digital platforms.
D. It was fully automated with smart technology.
22. What was the total trade volume between Guangxi and Vietnam in 2023?
A. 150 billion yuan.
B.120 billion yuan.
C. 300 billion yuan.
D. 253 billion yuan.
23. How many trucks does the Friendship Pass process per day on average?
A. 500 trucks.
B. 1,000 trucks.
C. 1,500 trucks.
D. 2,000 trucks.
24. What has driven the increase in enrollment at Guangxi Border Trade Vocational School?
A. Demand for professionals with cross-border trade skills.
B. Lower tuition fees than other schools.
C. The school's new campus facilities.
D. A government mandate to increase student numbers.
25. What is the main reason Zhang Mei was successful after graduation?
A. She had family connections in the industry.
B. Her bilingual ability and understanding of both business cultures.
C. She had studied abroad in Vietnam.
D. The company was required to hire her by the school.
B
Burnout among vocational school teachers has emerged as a growing concern in Guangxi's education sector. A 2024 survey conducted by the Guangxi Education Research Institute found that 58% of vocational school teachers reported moderate to high levels of burnout, characterized by emotional exhaustion, reduced personal accomplishment, and a growing sense of detachment from their work.
The causes are complex. Unlike their counterparts in regular high schools, vocational teachers face the dual pressure of maintaining industry-relevant expertise while meeting academic teaching standards. "Technology in my field changes every year," said Chen Li, a CNC machining instructor at Liuzhou Machinery Vocational School. "If I don't constantly update my skills, what I teach will be outdated. But when I spend time learning new techniques, I fall behind on lesson preparation and student assessments."
Additionally, vocational teachers often carry heavier counseling responsibilities. Many students come from rural backgrounds and are the first in their families to receive vocational training. Teachers frequently find themselves acting not just as instructors but as career advisors, psychological counselors, and sometimes even financial advisors for students who are struggling.
To address this issue, the Guangxi Education Department has launched a pilot program in 15 vocational schools. The program includes reduced teaching hours for teachers pursuing industry certifications, access to mental health support services, and the creation of teacher peer-support groups. Early results have been promising, with participating schools reporting a 14% decrease in teacher turnover rates and a noticeable improvement in teacher-student interactions.
"We need to recognize that taking care of teachers is not a luxury; it's a necessity," said the program director. "Teachers who are burned out cannot inspire students, no matter how good the curriculum is."
26. What percentage of vocational school teachers reported burnout in the survey?
A. 14%.
B. 30%.
C. 58%.
D. 72%.
27. According to the passage, what dual pressure do vocational teachers face?
A. Low salary and long working hours.
B. Maintaining industry expertise and meeting academic standards.
C. Teaching multiple subjects and managing large classes.
D. Learning foreign languages and using new software.
28. Why do vocational teachers carry heavier counseling responsibilities?
A.Because many students are the first in their families to receive vocational training.
B. Because they are paid extra for it.
C. Because the government requires all teachers to do so.
D. Because there are no school counselors at vocational schools.
29. What measures are included in the pilot program launched by the Guangxi Education Department?
A. Increasing teachers' salaries and giving bonuses.
B. Requiring students to provide feedback on every lesson.
C. Transferring all teachers to different schools every year.
D. Reducing teaching hours for teachers pursuing certifications, mental health support, and peer-support groups.
30. What does the program director believe about teacher wellbeing?
A. It is a luxury that schools cannot afford.
B. It is not as important as curriculum quality.
C. It is a necessity because burnt-out teachers cannot inspire students.
D. It is the sole responsibility of individual teachers.
C
The digital skills gap in Guangxi's manufacturing sector has widened significantly as companies accelerate their smart factory initiatives. A 2024 industry report estimated that only 35% of the region's manufacturing workforce possessed the necessary digital skills to work with automated production lines, industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) devices, and data-driven quality control systems. The remaining 65% either lacked digital skills entirely or had only basic computer literacy that was insufficient for modern manufacturing environments.
This gap is most pronounced in the automotive and electronics sectors, where digital transformation has been most rapid. At a major automotive factory in Liuzhou, over 400 robots now perform tasks ranging from welding to painting and assembly. The factory's human workforce has shifted from direct production roles to positions requiring analytical skills — monitoring the data that robots generate, predicting maintenance needs, and adjusting production parameters in real time.
For vocational schools, closing this skills gap has become an urgent priority. Guangxi Mechanical and Electrical Vocational College has responded by introducing a "Digital Manufacturing" track within its mechanical engineering program. Students learn to interpret data from smart sensors, program PLC controllers, and use simulation software to optimize production flows. "We're not training students to compete with robots," said the college president. "We're training them to be the ones who command and optimize those robots."
The approach appears to be working. In 2024, graduates from the Digital Manufacturing track achieved a 97.3% employment rate, with 80% securing jobs directly related to their training. Employers reported that these graduates required an average of only three weeks of additional training before they could work independently on smart production lines, compared to an average of 12 weeks for graduates from conventional mechanical programs.
31. What percentage of Guangxi's manufacturing workforce lacked sufficient digital skills in 2024?
A. 35%.
B. 80%.
C. 65%.
D. 97.3%.
32. Which sectors are most affected by the digital skills gap?
A. Automotive and electronics.
B.Agriculture and tourism.
C. Healthcare and education.
D. Construction and textiles.
33. How has the workforce at the Liuzhou automotive factory changed?
A. More workers are now on the assembly line.
B. Human workers have shifted to roles requiring analytical skills.
C. All workers have been replaced by robots.
D. The factory now only hires university graduates.
34. What is the goal of the "Digital Manufacturing" track according to the college president?
A. To eliminate all human workers from factories.
B. To train students to compete directly with robots.
C. To train students to command and optimize robots.
D. To return factories to traditional manual production.
35. How long did Digital Manufacturing graduates need to train before working independently?
A. 12 weeks.
B.No training needed.
C. 20 weeks.
D. 3 weeks.
阅读理解(二)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳答案。
D
Learning to manage stress is an essential life skill, especially as you prepare to enter the workforce. Stress is not always a bad thing — a certain amount can motivate you to perform better. However, chronic stress can harm both your physical and mental health. Here are some effective stress management techniques.
(36)______ When you feel overwhelmed, your body often responds with physical tension. Try progressive muscle relaxation, where you tense and then relax each muscle group from your toes to your head. Even five minutes of this can help calm your mind.
(37)______ Writing down what's bothering you can help you gain perspective. Often, things that seem overwhelming when they're swirling around in your head become more manageable when you see them on paper. Try to identify what you can control and what you cannot.
(38)______ What you eat, how much you sleep, and how often you exercise all affect your ability to cope with stress. Aim to get seven to eight hours of sleep, eat balanced meals, and engage in at least 30 minutes of physical activity most days.
(39)______ You don't have to face stress alone. Talking to a trusted friend, family member, or teacher about what you're going through can provide relief and may even lead to helpful advice or solutions.
(40)______ Use a calendar or planner to track deadlines and commitments. Break large tasks into smaller, manageable steps. When you have a clear picture of what needs to be done, you're less likely to be caught off guard by last-minute emergencies.
A. Practice physical relaxation techniques regularly.
B. Maintain a healthy daily routine without neglect.
C. Reach out to your support network when needed.
D. Stay organized to prevent unnecessary stress.
E. Keep a journal to process your thoughts and feelings.
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整通顺。
The Luosifen industry, centered in Liuzhou, Guangxi, has exploded in popularity over the past decade. What was once a humble local street food has become a national sensation, (41)______ total sales exceeding 60 billion yuan in 2023. The prepackaged Luosifen market alone has grown at an average annual rate of over 25% since 2018, (42)______ (drive) by the rise of e-commerce and live-streaming sales.
This rapid growth has created a huge demand for (43)______ (skill) workers across the entire industry chain, from bamboo shoot cultivation and river snail farming to food processing and e-commerce operations. According to (44)______ industry report, the Luosifen sector directly employs over 300,000 people in Guangxi and supports hundreds of thousands more in related industries.
To meet workforce demands, several vocational schools in Liuzhou have launched specialized Luosifen industry programs. Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College now offers courses in food safety testing, supply chain management, and e-commerce marketing (45)______ (specific) for the Luosifen industry. Students spend half (46)______ (they) time in the classroom and half in partner factories, learning everything from traditional fermentation techniques to modern quality control systems.
Huang Wen, a graduate of the program, now works as a quality control supervisor at a Luosifen factory. "When I told people I was studying Luosifen production, some laughed and asked (47)______ (I) I was serious," she recalled. "But now I earn 9,000 yuan a month and manage a team of 15 people. The industry offers real career (48)______ (opportunity) for young people who are willing (49)______ (learn) and work hard."
The success of Luosifen-related vocational programs has inspired (50)______ (region) across China to develop similar training models for their own local specialty foods.
5、 写作(满分15分)
假设你是广西某中职学校的学生李华,你们学校与一所东盟国家的职业学校开展了线上文化交流活动。请你根据以下提纲,用英语写一篇关于此次活动的总结汇报。
内容提纲:
1. 活动的时间、参与人员及主要形式(如线上展示、云端对话等);
2. 活动中让你印象最深刻的一个环节及原因;
3. 你对未来加强国际交流的建议及理由。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 必须涵盖所有提纲要点;
3. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Exchange Activity Summary
Our school recently held an online cultural exchange activity with a vocational school from an ASEAN country.
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I hope more such events can be organized in the future, as they truly broaden our horizons.
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