摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦四年级下册核心语法,通过词形填空与句型改写,系统强化祈使句、时间表达等五大模块应用,提升语言能力与专项突破效率。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|祈使句&规则|词形填空10题+句型改写4题|动词形式填空、否定/肯定转换|祈使句肯定/否定形式及should/must用法|
|时间表达|词形填空10题+句型改写4题|It's time句型转换、动词三单|It's time for/to同义转换及时间短语|
|购物情景|词形填空10题+句型改写5题|服饰单复数、尺码价格提问|this/that指代及try on等购物句型|
|农场名词复数|词形填空10题+句型改写4题|不规则复数填空、there be句型|sheep/mouse等复数规则及主谓一致|
|用餐指令|词形填空10题+句型改写4题|餐具复数、祈使句否定|pass/set等指令动词及反身代词用法|
内容正文:
人教PEP版四年级英语下册Unit1~6期末重要语法知识点应用强化专项训练
Ⅰ 祈使句&班级、家庭规则专项
核心考点
1. 肯定祈使句:动词原形开头;否定祈使句:`Don't + 动词原形`
2. `should/must/Let sb`后均接动词原形;
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1. ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class.
2. Don't ________ (run) in the classroom.
3. Please ________ (turn) off the light before you leave.
4. You should ________ (tidy) your desk every day.
5. Let me ________ (help) you clean the blackboard.
6. ________ (wash) your hands before dinner.
7. Don't ________ (sleep) late on school days.
8. We must ________ (follow) the class rules.
9. Don't ________ (be) late for school again.
10. Try ________ (be) helpful at home.
二、按要求改写句子
1. Open the door, please.(改为否定句)
________ ________ the door, please.
2. Don't watch TV too long at home.(改为肯定句)
________ ________ TV too long at home.
3. I tidy my bedroom every evening.(用Let's改写)
________ ________ my bedroom together.
4. He is late for class.(改写为提醒否定祈使句)
________ ________ late for class!
Ⅱ 时间表达句型专项
核心考点
1. `It's time for + 名词 / It's time to + 动词原形`同义转换
2. `want to do sth`固定搭配;主语三单谓语动词变形;名词复数变化
3.起床、上学、回家、睡觉时间短语。
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1. It's time ________ (go) to school.
2. It's time for ________ (lunch).
3. I want ________ (sleep) early today.
4. She ________ (get) up at seven every morning.
5. There are sixty ________ (minute) in an hour.
6. Let's ________ (go) home now.
7. It ________ (be) eight o'clock.
8. Do you want ________ (have) dinner now?
9. Just ________ (wait) a minute, please.
10. Don't ________ (be) late for dinner.
二、按要求改写句子
1. It's time for art class.(同义句转换)
It's time ________ ________ art class.
2. I get up at 6:30 every day.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ up at 6:30 every day?
3. She wants to go home.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ to go home.
4. It's nine o'clock now.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is it now?
Ⅲ 购物情景句型专项
核心考点
1. `trousers/shorts`只用复数;`this/that/these/those`远近指代转换
2. `try on`试穿;尺码、价格、形容词`expensive/cheap`运用
3.服饰类词汇单复数、人称代词宾格考点。
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1. These ________ (skirt) are very beautiful.
2. This pair of ________ (trouser) is new.
3. I want ________ (try) on this jacket.
4. Those ________ (shoe) are too big for me.
5. Do you have any other ________ (hat)?
6. This dress is too ________ (expense).
7. These sunglasses ________ (be) cool.
8. I'll ________ (take) the red shirt.
9. Two ________ (pair) of shorts are on the desk.
10. Can I try ________ (they) on?
二、按要求改写句子
1. This skirt is pretty.(改为复数句)
________ ________ are pretty.
2. I want this pair of shorts.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ this pair of shorts?
3. The dress is cheap.(改为否定句)
The dress ________ ________ cheap.
4. I'll take the blue hat.(对画线部分提问)
________ hat ________ you take?
5. These shoes are size 36.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ are these shoes?
Ⅳ 农场动物&蔬菜名词复数专项
核心考点
1. 不规则复数:`sheep`单复数同形;`mouse→mice`
2. 有生命名词:`tomato/potato`复数加`-es`;普通名词直接加`s`
3. `there be`句型主谓一致;
一、写出名词复数
1. cow ________
2. horse ________
3. sheep ________
4. tomato ________
5. mouse ________
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1. There are many ________ (cow) on the farm.
2. One ________ (sheep) is eating grass.
3. I can see two ________ (mouse) behind the box.
4. These ________ (tomato) are red and juicy.
5. There are some ________ (potato) in the box.
6. Five ________ (horse) are running on the grass.
7. The ________ (chicken) are laying eggs.
8. How many ________ (carrot) do you want?
9. A lot of ________ (bee) are flying around flowers.
10. There ________ (be) three pigs near the house.
三、按要求改写句子
1. This is a cow on the farm.(改为复数句)
________ ________ some ________ on the farm.
2. There is a sheep behind the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a sheep behind the tree?
3. These are tomatoes.(改为单数句)
________ ________ a ________.
4. I have one potato.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ potatoes do you have?
Ⅴ 农场到餐桌·用餐指令句型专项
核心考点
1. 祈使句`pass/pick/feed`动词原形;`knife→knives`、`chopsticks`固定复数
2. 固定搭配`set the table / clear the table`;反身代词`herself`
3.餐具、农事动作句型。
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1. Please ________ (pass) me the spoon.
2. These ________ (knife) are for cutting vegetables.
3. Use two ________ (chopstick) to eat rice.
4. Let's ________ (set) the table before dinner.
5. She can feed the cow by ________ (she).
6. Don't ________ (waste) food on the table.
7. Please ________ (pick) some carrots from the farm.
8. Two ________ (spoon) are on the desk.
9. The salad ________ (be) delicious.
10. It's time ________ (clear) the table.
二、按要求改写句子
1. Pass me the knife, please.(改为否定句)
________ ________ me the knife, please.
2. I can set the table.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ set the table?
3. Clear the table after meals.(改为否定祈使句)
________ ________ the table after meals.
4. There is a spoon on the plate.(改为复数句)
There ________ some ________ on the plate.
参考答案
Ⅰ 祈使句专项
一、词形填空
1. Listen
2. run
3. turn
4. tidy
5. help
6. Wash
7. sleep
8. follow
9. be
10. to be
二、句型改写
1. Don't open
2. Watch
3. Let's tidy
4. Don't be
Ⅱ 时间句型专项
一、词形填空
1. to go
2. lunch
3. to sleep
4. gets
5. minutes
6. go
7. is
8. to have
9. wait
10. be
二、句型改写
1. to have
2. Do; get
3. doesn't want
4. What time
Ⅲ 购物句型专项
一、词形填空
1. skirts
2. trousers
3. to try
4. shoes
5. hats
6. expensive
7. are
8. take
9. pairs
10. them
二、句型改写
1. These skirts
2. Do; want
3. is not
4. Which; will
5. What size
Ⅳ 农场名词复数专项
一、名词复数
1. cows
2. horses
3. sheep
4. tomatoes
5. mice
二、词形填空
1. cows
2. sheep
3. mice
4. tomatoes
5. potatoes
6. horses
7. chickens
8. carrots
9. bees
10. are
三、句型改写
1. These are; cows
2. Is there
3. This is; tomato
4. How many
Ⅴ 餐桌指令专项
一、词形填空
1. pass
2. knives
3. chopsticks
4. set
5. herself
6. waste
7. pick
8. spoons
9. is
10. to clear
二、句型改写
1. Don't pass
2. Can you
3. Don't clear
4. are; spoons
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