浙江师范大学附属嘉善实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期阶段检测英语试题

**基本信息** 2024学年七年级下学期英语学情监测卷，以真实情境为载体，融合日常交际、科技探索、文化传承等主题，全面考查语言能力与跨文化意识，适配期末学情评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3节/20分|日常活动（运动、交通等）、事件描述（动物园参观）|对话贴近学生生活，独白考查细节与推理能力| |阅读理解|4篇+任务型/30分|旅行方案、植物学习记忆、研学营、动物年龄判断|素材含科技前沿（含羞草实验）、文化差异（新年食物），任务型阅读融合跨文化理解| |语言运用|3节/35分|语法（介词、代词等）、词汇（宠物文化、钱塘江潮汐）、完形填空（健康生活）|词汇运用结合印度节日、钱塘江自然奇观，语法填空渗透社区服务意识| |书面表达|1篇/15分|保护自然奇观演讲|结合环保热点，要求阐述问题、原因及措施，培养思维品质与社会责任感|

2024学年第二学期七年级第二次学情监测 英语 试题卷 命题人： 审核人： 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从 A. B.C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (     )1.What's Mike's father good at? A.Running. B.Singing. C.Painting. (     )2.What does this animal eat? A.Meat. B.Grass. C.Leaves. (     )3.When will Jack be free? A.This evening. B.This afternoon. C.This morning. (     )4.How does Betty usually go to school? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By bike. (     )5.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a restaurant. C.In a classroom. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 (     )6.What is Yang Lan going to learn? A.English. B.French. C.Chinese. (     )7.What does Yang Lan want to be in the future? A.A writer. B.A singer. C.A teacher. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 (     )8.What does Dave often do in his free time? A.He often watches football games on TV. B.He often plays football in the playground. C.He often plays ping - pong with his friends. (     )9.How does Michelle like Danny? A.Funny. B.Hard - working. C.Quiet. (     )10.What will Dave probably do this year? A.Join a school football team. B.Join a Football Club. C.Join a Ping - pong Club. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (     )11.What was the weather like last Saturday? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. (     )12.What animal did Lin Tao visit first? A.Giraffes. B.Pandas. C.Elephants. (     )13.Where did LinTao have a picnic? A.Under a tree. B.On the grassland. C.In a park. (     )14.What did Lin Tao give to the monkeys? A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Oranges. (     )15. How did Lin Tao feel about taking photos with his favourite animals? A.The most exciting part. B.The funniest part. C.The best part. 第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分 30 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Here is our 3-day travel programme(旅行方案). I'm sure you will enjoy your trip. Day 1 Arrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you in the airport and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit the National Science Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car. Day 2 After breakfast, you will go to Tian'anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you'll go to the Palace Museum. Day 3 The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols of China, and many people visit it every day. Price: $700 (half - price for children aged 12 and under 12) Telephone: 040 - 7845768 (     )16. How long will travellers stay in Tian'anmen Square? A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours D.For four hours. (     )17. How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10 - year - old son? A.，1,050. C.700. B Can plants learn and remember? Monica from Australia thinks so. Monica and her team members did some tests on mimosas(含羞草). The plants close their leaves quickly when people touch them. They put some mimosas in 56 pots. Every time they dropped the pots from 30 cm high, the plants closed their leaves. Monica and her team members did this for the whole day. To their surprise, at the end of the day, the plants didn't close their leaves at all. It seemed that the plants learned that this action wouldn't hurt them. Another amazing thing was that the plants might remember things for a long time. Monica dropped the same pots of mimosas four weeks later. The plants still didn't close their leaves. Monica wasn't sure how plants learned and remembered. "The plants don't have brains after all. Maybe they learn and remember with the help of their cells(细胞)," she said. (     )18. How long did it take Monica and her team members to do the first test? A.For two days. B.For one day. C.For half a day. D.For three hours. (     )19. What did Monica find four weeks later? A.The plants didn't close their leaves when they were dropped. B.The leaves of the plants dropped. C.The plants grew more leaves. D.The plants closed their leaves when they were dropped. C A child may not be interested in anything with the word "study". However, fun and carefully designed study camps are different this year. "Teacher, it's done! I took a picture of a flying bird!" Some children said to their teacher during a bird watching trip in Beijing Zoo. The trip was part of a study camp. It was designed by operator Feng niao. The teachers took children to watch birds and do experiments in places such as Beijing Zoo and Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park. Mr Deng took part in one of the bird watching trips with his son. He said that the teachers taught the children to do scientific research, such as telling them how to find out how far the birds fly. Some children are interested in performing. China Puppet Art Theatre has a stage performance training camp for children. There famous teachers teach young students how to perform on a stage. Li Qian is one of the students performing in a play about the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi. She often reads poems at home and tells her mother the story of Su Shi. She shows more interest in traditional Chinese culture. The themes of study camps this year are mainly about Paris Olympics, the Silk Road, desert hiking, rocket launches(火箭发射), agriculture and the military(农业和军事). Study camps give children many choices and they love taking part in such camps. (     )20. What may Li Qian like doing? A. She may like taking pictures. B. She may like performing plays. C. She may like doing sports. D. She may like writing stories. (     )21. What can we learn from the passage? A. Kids are always interested in studying. B. There are five themes of study camps this year. C. Kids can do experiments and scientific research in a bird watching trip. D. There are only bird watching and stage performance training in study camps. (     )22. The best title for the passage can be ______. A. Watch Birds and Perform B. Interesting Study Camps C. Different Themes of Study Camps D. Love Birds and Poems D Does it really matter if we know how old animals are? To many scientists, it does. When studying animal numbers, it is important for scientists to know how many animals are and how old they are. This information can help scientists learn which animals are growing and which ones need more care and help. Scientists usually use the following ways to tell animals' age. For many animals, their teeth can help scientists know their age. In some animals, some of their teeth don't come in until the certain age. Take cows for example, Like humans, cows have two sets of teeth, milk teeth(乳牙) and permanent teeth(恒牙). They usually get their first pair of permanent teeth when they're two years old. Then they have the next pair at the age of three, the third pair at the age of four... Hair and skin(皮肤)can also give some information about animals' age. Some animals get bad skin and grey hair as they get older. If you are keeping a dog, you may notice that its nose and mouth turn pink as it gets older. Animals' eyes and ears might also help scientists tell animals'age. As animals get older, their hearing and their eyesight may become bad. Scientists are finding more ways of telling the age of animals. Recently, scientists learned that ▲. That's really good news! (     )23. Which are the reasons why scientists need to know the age of animals? a. To study animal numbers. b. To learn which animals are growing. c. To know which animals need more care and help. d. To find out the differences between animals. A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd (     )24. How old is a cow with four permanent teeth? A.1. B.2 C.3 D.4. (     )25. Which of the following can be put in "▲"in the last paragraph? A.the number of animals in danger is getting larger and larger B.people can improve old dogs'hearing and eyesight C.they can tell the age of some animals by examining their DNA D.some animals can have better hair through doctors'care. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第26~29小题，并回答第30小题。 What would people like to eat on New Year's Eve? The answer would be different in different countries.26.____ In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes at midnight on New Year's Eve.27._____ Chinese people eat dumplings.28.____ Everyone wishes to get the coin (硬币) for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don't eat the coin. Japanese people eat noodles on New Year's Eve.29.____ All of these foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. A.One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year. B.One of the dumplings has a coin inside(在里面). C.They think the noodles may bring them long life. D.In many countries,people eat special food for good luck. E.People around the world all want to have good luck. 30.What else do you do on New Year's Eve? (不超过10词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Do you know many students are not healthy now? Many students don't want to be fat and they know    31    are good for their health, but they don't play sports. They only watch sports games    32    TV. What's more, many of    33    only like watching TV and    34    computer games. They always say, "Play soccer? Oh, it    35    boring. Play basketball? Oh, it's    36    for me. Why not do something interesting like playing games?" And many students don't have good    37    habits, because they    38    like eating junk food and sometimes they don't have breakfast. They don't like vegetables. They don't have carrots for lunch or broccoli(西兰花)for dinner because they    39    carrots and broccoli aren't delicious.They don't like 40 , either. In the morning, they don't eat an apple. And in the afternoon, they don't 41 a banana. Vegetables and fruit are 42 , and students have to eat lots of theme very day. 43 they like junk food. They love eating hamburgers and ice cream. This is not good for their 44 . Boys and girls, if you want to have a good body, you all should have good eating habits and do sports 45 ! (     )31. A.books B.vegetables C.sports D.games (     )32. A.on B.about C.in D.of (     )33. A.you B.us C.her D.them (     )34. A.carrying B.doing C.watching D.playing (     )35. A.sounds B.gets C.comes D.goes (     )36. A.interesting B.difficult C.dangerous D.easy (     )37. A.thinking B.making C.eating D.asking (     )38. A.ever B.never C.really D.exactly (     )39. A.think B.like C.eat D.save (     )40. A.apples B.bananas C.fruit D.carrots (     )41. A.buy B.wash C.see D.have (     )42. A.delicious B.nice C.healthy D.relaxing (     )43. A.And B.So C.Because D.But (     )44. A.head B.mouth C.health D.hands (     )45. A.then B.now C.also D.soon 第二节 词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次. Do you have pets? Pets are popular in 46. ____ cultures around the world. Looking after an animal 47. ____ help a child learn how to be responsible(有责任). Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal. During the festival, families feed cows and even 48. ____ to give thanks to these animals. 49. ____ care of pets can also teach children about having a thankful life. Children also learn that although animals may not be 50. ____ than us, we must share the world with them. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 The Qiantang River is a well - known river in China. It is famous for its 51. ____ (惊人的) tides and huge waves. When the river meets the sea, people often 52. ____ (描述) the Sight unforgettable. When it rushes over the 53. ____ (陆地), it makes a loud sound. The runs 54. ____ (出声地). The Qiantang River is a 55. ____ (国家的) wonder, showing the beauty and power of nature. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 You don't need to wait until you're an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits now. Community service is 56. ____ great way to make a difference in your neighbourhood. You can also enjoy 57. ____ (spend) time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start 58. ____ (quick). Do you play an instrument or love to draw? Offer to give free concerts at a senior centre or spread your love of art by giving 59. ____ (lesson) to younger children. You can never imagine 60. ______ happy you will be after that. Do you live near a public park? You can try 61. (plant)or clean up the park. You'll bring pleasure 62. ______ everyone who uses the park. Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighbourhood? Offer to do yard work for 63. (they). Sweep the floor and do the dishes. Or just give them a 64. (friend) visit with some food. Does your school encourage a buddy(伙伴)system? You can set up buddy systems which connect older children with 65. (young) ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books.Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving. 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 假如你叫赵明，你们学校组织了以“Let's protect natural wonders”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的表格内容提示写一篇演讲稿。 注意：(1)演讲稿需包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；(2)词数80左右。 Let's protect natural wonders Situation They are facing problems Reasons Cut down trees, kill animals... Call on(呼吁） Protect them(how?) _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 试卷答案 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A B B A B C B A B C 第二节 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. We usually watch fireworks.（答案合理即可） 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 C A D D A B C C A C 41 42 43 44 45 D C D C B 第二节 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 46. different 47. might 48. insects 49. Taking 50. stronger B. 51. amazing 52. describe 53. land 54. loudly 55. national 第三节 语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 56. a 57. spending 58. quickly 59. lessons 60. how 61. to plant 62. for 63. them 64. friendly 65. younger 第四部分 书面表达（共15分） Let's protect natural wonders Hello, everyone! I'm Zhao Ming. Natural wonders are amazing gifts from nature, but now they are facing serious problems. People cut down too many trees and kill wild animals for money, which makes the environment worse and worse. It's our duty to protect natural wonders. We should stop people from cutting down trees and killing animals. We can also put up posters to tell people the importance of protecting them. Let's take action now to make our home more beautiful! Thank you! 要点分值说明： 1. 包含现状描述：3分 2. 说明问题原因：3分 3. 提出具体保护措施：5分 4. 字数符合要求、语句通顺、逻辑清晰：4分 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $