内容正文:
七年级期末英语阅读话题专练(人教版)
七年级下册(Units1-8)
话题1
人与动植物
话题5
家庭生活
话题2
守则与规定
话题6
天气
话题3
健康与运动
话题7
旅行
话题4
食物
话题8
寓言童话
班级 姓名 学号
话题1 人与动植物
A
The first thing that Lu Yan often does after a holiday is to pick up her “furry friend” from a pet hotel (宠物旅馆). Then they go back to their home together.
Lu Yan lives in Beijing. She keeps a cat named Seventeen. It looks cute with white and grey fur. Lu likes playing with this furry friend when she has time.
But sometimes Lu has to leave Beijing. If she is only away for a few days, she asks someone to go to her home twice a day to look after Seventeen. But if she is away for a long time, she doesn’t want to leave Seventeen alone (独自) at home. Then she takes Seventeen to a pet hotel.
Animal boarding services (寄宿服务) are very popular (受欢迎的) these years. A study shows that there are over 2,000 pet hotels in China now. One of them is Lu’s favourite—the Maotuotuo Hotel in Beijing. It has 29 rooms for cats of three different kinds. The prices are from 39 to 179 yuan a day. Hotel workers feed the pets, give them water, and clean their rooms. They also play with them four times a day. If the pet has a health problem, the workers will be there within 20 minutes, even if it’s at midnight. That’s why pet hotels are a great choice for busy pet owners like Lu.
Thanks to the hotels, lots of people can travel without worry.
1.What does Lu Yan often do first after a holiday?
A.She goes to work. B.She buys food for her cat. C.She picks up her cat from a pet hotel.
2.What does Paragraph (段落) 3 mainly talk about?
A.Why Lu takes her pet to a pet hotel.
B.Who helps look after Lu’s pet at her home.
C.How Lu feels when she leaves her pet at her friend’s home.
3.How often do workers at the Maotuotuo Hotel play with the pets?
A.Twice a day. B.Three times a day. C.Four times a day.
4.What can we learn from the article?
A.Pet hotels are popular in China.
B.Many pet hotel workers are doctors.
C.Some pet hotels have services at good prices.
5.What is this article about?
A.Lovely pets and their owners.
B.Useful ways to take care of pets.
C.Popular animal boarding services.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文以陆燕的经历为例,介绍了当下流行的宠物寄宿服务(宠物酒店),说明了这类服务的优势以及为养宠人士带来的便利。
【详解】
1.根据文中第一段“The first thing that Lu Yan often does after a holiday is to pick up her 'furry friend' from a pet hotel.”可知,陆燕假期后做的第一件事就是去宠物酒店接她的猫。
2.第三段主要讲述了陆燕在短期和长期外出时照顾猫咪的不同方式,重点说明了她为什么会选择把猫咪送到宠物酒店。
3.根据文中第四段“They also play with them four times a day.”可知,毛托托宠物酒店的工作人员每天会和宠物互动四次。
4.根据文中第四段“A study shows that there are over 2,000 pet hotels in China now.”可知,宠物酒店在中国很受欢迎。选项B中“工作人员都是医生”表述错误,文中仅提到宠物有健康问题时工作人员会处理;选项C中“价格都很优惠”文中未提及。
5.全文围绕宠物酒店这一流行的动物寄宿服务展开,介绍了其服务内容、优势及受欢迎的原因,并非单纯讲宠物和主人或照顾宠物的方法。
B
“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!”
“Ben, don’t run in the classroom!”
All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben rules. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They are awful!”
Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite film is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the film well. He asks them to stop but no one listens to him because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared and he cries…
Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream.”
1.What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Animals. D.Rules.
2.What do parents and teachers ask Ben to do all day?
A.Play games outside. B.Follow different rules.
C.Watch movies happily. D.Feed animals in the zoo.
3.Why is Ben afraid in the zoo?
A.He can’t see the animals clearly. B.Many people give food to animals.
C.A bear runs right to him. D.He can’t find his way out.
4.What can we learn from Ben’s dream?
A.Rules make our life better. B.Ben never follows school rules.
C.Films are not interesting at all. D.Animals in the zoo are dangerous.
5.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Rules are important to us. B.It’s good to have no rules.
C.It’s not easy to follow rules. D.New rules aren’t easy to make.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A
【导语】本文讲述Ben因讨厌规则做了一场梦:梦中无规则时,课堂吵闹、影院观影受扰、动物园遇熊受惊,醒来后明白规则的重要性。
【详解】
1.根据第一段末尾“I don’t want any rules. They are awful!”可知,代词“They”指代前一句提到的复数名词“rules”(规则),故选D。
2.根据第一段“All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben rules.”可知,父母和老师整天告诉Ben规则,意味着要求他遵守不同的规则,故选B。
3.根据第四段“Suddenly, a bear runs at him. ... Ben is scared and he cries…”可知,Ben在动物园害怕是因为一只熊朝他跑来了,故选C。
4.Ben 的梦中因为没有规则导致教室混乱、电影无法观看、动物园出现危险,反之可推断出规则能让我们的生活更美好,故选A。
5.文章通过讲述Ben梦见没有规则的世界变得混乱且危险,醒来后意识到那只是梦,旨在告诉我们规则对我们很重要,故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对动植物的需求, 右栏是相关展览或博物馆的信息。请为每一位学生推荐最适合他们需求的地方。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Tom loves the beautiful colors on butterfly wings. He really wants to understand how they become so beautiful.
2 Lily is a big fan of fish. She is interested in all kinds of fishes. She wants to know if there are any fish living without water?
3 Jack likes desert plants and he finds they can live with almost no rain. He wants to learn about their special ways to live.
4 Mike enjoys ocean animals, especially sharks. He wants to see real shark teeth closer.
5 Ben is interested in noisy rainforest. He not only wants to see the animals in it but also hear them.
A.Sea Animal Discovery. Sharks swim fast with strong tails. They have scary teeth. Explore real shark teeth—they are as hard as stones.
B.Jungle Adventure. Walk into an unreal rainforest. Put on headphones and listen to the sounds—monkeys talking, birds calling.
C. Aquatic Museum. Interested in strange things in the water? Here you can find out a special kind of fish living without water and breathe air.
D.Nature Garden. Go into a magic garden and watch butterflies of all colors flying in the flowers. Learn how they grow from a little egg.
E. Space Science Center. Come and watch the special vegetables. Because they are from the space. Then you will know how scientists plant them in the space.
F. Insect Museum. All mosquitoes have six long, thin legs. But did you see its long wings? Come here and see the world’s largest mosquito.
G. Cactus House. Visit the hot desert. See how desert plants live with little water. Look at their stems, roots and leaves. You will learn about how they live in very hot places.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是针对不同学生的动植物需求,匹配合适的展览或博物馆。
【详解】
1.根据“Tom loves the beautiful colors on butterfly wings. He really wants to understand how they become so beautiful.”可知,Tom喜欢蝴蝶翅膀上美丽的颜色,他真的很想弄清楚它们为什么会变得如此美丽。选项D“自然花园。走进一个神奇的花园,观看各种颜色的蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞。了解它们是如何从一个小小的卵中成长起来的”与之匹配,故选D。
2.根据“Lily is a big fan of fish. She is interested in all kinds of fishes. She wants to know if there are any fish living without water?”可知,Lily非常喜欢鱼,她对各种鱼类都感兴趣,她想知道有没有鱼可以在没有水的情况下生存,选项C“水生博物馆。对水中的奇特生物感兴趣吗?在这里,你可以发现一种特殊类型的鱼,它们无需水生活,而是呼吸空气”与之匹配,故选C。
3.根据“Jack likes desert plants and he finds they can live with almost no rain. He wants to learn about their special ways to live.”可知,Jack喜欢沙漠植物,他发现这些植物几乎不需要雨水就能生存,他想了解它们独特的生存方式。选项G“仙人掌屋。探访炎热的沙漠。观察沙漠植物如何在缺水环境中生存。仔细观察它们的茎、根和叶。你将了解它们如何在极端炎热的环境中生存”与之匹配。故选G。
4.根据“Mike enjoys ocean animals, especially sharks. He wants to see real shark teeth closer.”可知,Mike喜欢海洋动物,尤其是鲨鱼,他想更近距离地观察真正的鲨鱼牙齿。选项A“海洋动物探索。鲨鱼凭借强壮的尾巴游得很快。它们长着吓人的牙齿。仔细观察真正的鲨鱼牙齿——它们坚硬如石”与之匹配,故选A。
5.根据“Ben is interested in noisy rainforest. He not only wants to see the animals in it but also hear them.”可知,Ben对喧闹的热带雨林感兴趣,他不仅想看到其中的动物,还想听到它们的声音。选项B“丛林冒险。踏入一片如梦似幻的热带雨林。戴上耳机,聆听其中的声音——猴子的叫声,鸟儿的鸣唱”与之匹配,故选B。
话题2 守则与规定
A
What rules do you have in your life?
Peter
There are some rules in my school. We can’t arrive late. We can’t eat in class. We have to wear uniforms at school. I like jeans but I can only wear them on weekends. In the computer class, we can draw on the computer, but we can’t play computer games. You know we like them a lot.
1 min ago
Amy
I must get up at 6 every morning. My father asks me to read English for 20 minutes. I can’t watch TV on schooldays. I can’t go out with my friends, either. I have to drink milk every morning, but I don’t like it.
8 mins ago
Mike
I’m a 12-year-old boy. My mom asks me to clean my room every day. I must have an egg for breakfast at home. After school, I have to go back home in time. I must do homework first. I like playing the guitar, but I can only play it on Saturday afternoon. My parents are too strict!
15 mins ago
1.When can Peter wear his jeans?
A.On Tuesdays. B.On Wednesdays. C.On Fridays. D.On weekends.
2.Amy may read English from 6:10 to ________.
A.6:20 B.6:30 C.6:35 D.6:40
3.What does Mike have for breakfast?
A.An egg. B.An apple. C.A banana. D.A pear.
4.What are the students talking about?
A.Rules. B.Animals. C.Friends. D.Food.
5.We can read the passage ________.
A.on the Internet B.in a magazine
C.in the daily newspaper D.in a science book
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲了Peter、Amy、Mike三位学生分享各自生活(学校/家庭)中需遵守的规则。
【详解】
1.根据Peter的表述中的第五句“I like jeans but I can only wear them on weekends.” 可知,只能周末穿牛仔裤。
2.根据Amy的表述中的前两句“I must get up at 6 every morning. My father asks me to read English for 20 minutes.”可知,Amy读20分钟英语,所以是从6:10读到6:30。
3.根据Mike的表述中的第三句“I must have an egg for breakfast at home.”可知,Mike早餐必须吃鸡蛋。
4.文章的标题是“What rules do you have in your life?” (你在生活中有什么规则?),且三位学生分别介绍了自己生活(学校或家庭)中的规则,如Peter的学校规则、Amy的家庭规则、Mike的家庭规则等。
5.文章中每个学生的分享后面都有类似社交媒体发布的标识,如“1 min ago”、“8 mins ago”、“15 mins ago”,还有点赞、评论、分享的图标,这些都是互联网社交平台的典型特征。
B
“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!”
“Ben, don’t run in the classroom!”
All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re awful!” Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Ha, ha, it’s so great!” Ben says, “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules at the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid and he runs away… Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream!”
1.What is Ben’s problem at the beginning of the story?
A.He has a bad dream.
B.He doesn’t want to brush his teeth.
C.He thinks there are too many rules.
D.He doesn’t like his parents and teachers.
2.In Ben’s dream, why does he think the classroom is “so great” at first?
A.Because there are no rules. B.Because he can eat in class.
C.Because his favorite movie is on. D.Because the teachers are not there.
3.What problem does Ben have at the cinema in his dream?
A.A bear runs at him.
B.The cinema is too quiet.
C.His favorite movie is not on.
D.People are talking and walking, so he can’t enjoy the movie.
4.Why does a bear run at Ben in the zoo in his dream?
A.Because Ben feeds it some food.
B.Because Ben runs in the zoo.
C.Because the zoo is too noisy.
D.Because there are no rules and someone lets it out.
5.What does Ben learn from his dream?
A.Dreams are always scary.
B.He should not go to the zoo.
C.Rules are important to keep things in order.
D.Rules are awful and he doesn’t want them.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲述Ben因厌倦日常规则而梦见一个无规则的混乱世界,经历一系列麻烦后从梦中惊醒,从而意识到规则重要性的故事。
【详解】
1.根据第三段:“All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do...I don’t want any rules. They’re awful!’”直接描写父母和老师不断对Ben发号施令,Ben内心独白明确表示“不想有任何规则”“规则很糟糕”。这说明他的问题在于对无处不在的规则感到厌烦和抗拒。C选项“He thinks there are too many rules.”是相同意思转述。
2.根据第三段:“But the teachers don’t say anything...I can go out to play!’”现实中教室是有规则的不能跑、不能吃,而在梦里“老师们什么都不说”,Ben发现“没有规则”,可以自由出去玩,因此他一开始觉得“太棒了”。可见他认为“好”的原因是摆脱了规则束缚。选项A“Because there are no rules.”表达了该含义。
3.根据第四段:“Ben goes to the cinema...But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well.”电影院里的问题是“人们大量交谈、随意走动”,导致Ben“看不清也听不清电影”。这与D选项“People are talking and walking, so he can’t enjoy the movie”完全对应。
4.根据最后一段:“Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules at the zoo and someone lets it out!”原文直接说明原因:“没有规则”且“有人把它放出来了”,导致熊攻击Ben。D选项“Because there are no rules and someone lets it out.”完整复述了这一因果关系。
5.全文情节发展:现实讨厌规则、梦境无规则导致混乱:课堂失控、影院嘈杂、动物园危险、 醒来意识到是梦。结尾虽未直接写出感悟,但从“混乱后果”可推知Ben会反思:若无规则,社会将失序。C项“Rules are important to keep things in order.”规则对维持秩序很重要,正是通过梦中无规则带来的种种问题反衬出来的主题。
C
配对阅读。左栏是对人们要做的事情的描述,右栏是七条人们要遵守的规则。请为每个人选择相应的要遵守的规则,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Karen is a middle school student. Her home is very far from the school. She has lunch at the school’s dining hall.
2 Jimmy is a good student. He does well in all subjects. Today, he is on duty (值日) to clean the blackboard.
3 The Browns are going to Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Park this weekend, They will go there in their car. Now, they are on the road.
4 Ben’s son likes animals very much. So he will take his son to Chimelong Safari Park (长隆野生动物世界) this Friday.
5 Robert has a fever (发烧) and coughs a lot. His mother has to take him to the hospital.
A.Don’t walk near the animals. Don’t touch them or take photos with them. You can’t give food to the animals because you don’t know what food they can eat.
B.In the hospital, you have to be quiet and never talk loudly. You mustn’t smoke. Don’t ask people why they’re in the hospital.
C. We must stop our car when the lights are red. Look at the signals (信号灯). When we cross the road, make sure there are no cars coming.
D.I have many rules at home. In the morning, I must make my bed. On school days, I must go home on time. I can’t play basketball after school.
E. We must follow the rules in the dormitory (宿舍). We can’t talk or make noise when others are sleeping. We must go to bed and get up on time.
F. We have to wait in line to buy the food in the dining hall. We can’t waste (浪费) food. We must have dinner at the same place.
G. First, clean the blackboard after each class. Second, keep your school things tidy and put your books in good order (顺序). Third, clean the floor every day.
【答案】1.F 2.G 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,围绕不同人物的生活场景,匹配对应的行为规则,涵盖校园、交通、动物园、医院等多个生活场景的规范要求。
【详解】
1.第一段指出“Karen is a middle school student. Her home is very far from the school. She has lunch at the school’s dining hall.”,证明她在食堂吃饭,对应在食堂排队买饭,不能浪费食物,必须在同一个位置用餐的场景。
2.第二段指出“Jimmy is a good student. He does well in all subjects. Today, he is on duty to clean the blackboard”,可见今天他值日,那么与擦黑板、保持学习用品整洁及扫地的内容匹配。
3.第三段指出“The Browns are going to Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Park this weekend. They will go there in their car. Now, they are on the road.” ,这和布朗一家在路上的交通场景直接对应。
4.第四段指出“Ben’s son likes animals very much. So he will take his son to Chimelong Safari Park this Friday. ”选项A提到不要靠近动物,不要触摸它们等要求,这和去长隆野生动物园的场景直接对应。
5.第五段指出“Robert has a fever and coughs a lot. His mother has to take him to the hospital.” 表明他在医院,这和在医院内保持安静,禁止吸烟等场景直接对应。
话题3 健康与运动
A
Cuju is an ancient (古老的) Chinese sport in which players use their feet to kick a leather ball filled with feathers (羽毛) or other soft materials. The goal is to kick the ball through a hole in a net or into a special area. Cuju can be played by two teams or just for fun with friends, making it enjoyable for everyone.
The players can use any part of their body except their hands to control (控制) and kick the ball. This rule makes the game exciting and requires players to have good skills. Cuju matches were often held during festivals and celebrations, helping to bring people together and improve friendship.
Today, Cuju is seen as an important part of Chinese culture and history. Although it is not as popular as modern football, it still represents (代表) China’s rich sporting heritage (遗产). Learning about Cuju helps us see where many of the sports we enjoy today come from. It also reminds us of the value of traditional games and how they can teach us about teamwork and staying active. Cuju continues to inspire people to play sports and have fun, no matter their age.
1.Where does Cuju come from?
A.China. B.USA. C.England. D.Japan.
2.What may be the ball of Cuju full of?
A. B. C. D.
3.What part of the body can players NOT use in Cuju?
A.Feet. B.Legs. C.Hands. D.Heads.
4.Why did people in the ancient times often play Cuju during the festivals or celebrations?
A.To improve friendship and make people closer.
B.To remind us the value of traditional games.
C.To represent China’s rich sporting heritage.
D.To inspire people to play sports and have fun.
5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Cuju is a popular modern sport.
B.Cuju is an ancient sport that is important to Chinese culture.
C.Cuju is a sport for children.
D.Cuju is a kind of ball game.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统运动蹴鞠。
【详解】
1.根据第一段“Cuju is an ancient Chinese sport in which players use their feet to kick a leather ball filled with feathers or other soft materials”,可知蹴鞠来自中国。
2.根据第一段“filled with feathers or other soft materials”,可知蹴鞠充满了羽毛和其他的软材料。
3.根据第二段“The players can use any part of their body except their hands to control and kick the ball”,说明不能用手碰球。
4.根据第二段“Cuju matches were often held during festivals and celebrations, helping to bring people together and improve friendship”,可知人们在节日期间组织蹴鞠的目的是帮助人们聚到一起,增进友谊。
5.根据最后一段“Today, Cuju is seen as an important part of Chinese culture and history”,可知该段主要说明蹴鞠是中华文化中一种十分重要的古老运动。
B
More and more people in the United States are becoming couch potatoes. They are on their couches watching something. They are also often eating snacks like potato chips. This is the reason why these people are called couch potatoes.
Being a couch potato can have other health risks besides being fat. The reason is that more and more people are sitting in front of a television screen, and do not exercise at all. This is one reason why heart disease is a leading cause of death in the country. Another problem is the weakness in muscles (肌肉). It influences people’s mental (心理) health, too. Sitting inside in front of a screen usually means a person is spending less time with friends and loved ones. This can also lead to other problems such as loneliness.
Being a couch potato is not just for adults. ________. This is why there are programs like Let’s Move, encouraging kids to take more part in physical activities.
1.What are the couch potatoes according to the text?
A.A kind of special snacks. B.A kind of new potatoes.
C.People who like sitting on the sofa. D.People who like eating potatoes.
2.What does the underlined word “risks” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.problems. B.habits. C.goals. D.benefits.
3.What will the couch potatoes do when they are watching TV?
A.Playing video games. B.Surfing the Internet.
C.Cooking some food. D.Eating potato chips.
4.Which can be the best to put in ________?
A.More and more elders are being interested in TV.
B.More and more kids are being interested in TV.
C.More and more Americans are being interested in TV.
D.More and more Chinese are being interested in TV.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Useful Program B.Health Problems
C.Delicious Noodles from Guangdong D.Couch Potatoes in the US
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国“沙发土豆”群体的相关现象和影响。
【详解】
1.根据第一段中的“They are on their couches watching something. They are also often eating snacks like potato chips. This is the reason why these people are called couch potatoes.”可知,couch potatoes指的是那些喜欢坐在沙发上看电视的人。
2.根据第二段中的“Being a couch potato can have other health risks besides being fat.”以及后文提到的“heart disease”、“weakness in muscles”以及“mental health”等负面状况可知,此处risks指健康方面的“风险”或“问题”,problems“问题”与其意思相近。
3.根据第一段“They are also often eating snacks like potato chips.”可知,这些人在看电视时经常吃薯片等零食。
4.前文“Being a couch potato is not just for adults.”提到沙发土豆不止是成年人,后文“This is why there are programs like Let’s Move, encouraging kids to take more part in physical activities.”提到鼓励孩子们参加体育活动,可知此处应引出“孩子”这一群体,选项B“越来越多的孩子对电视感兴趣。”符合语境。
5.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了美国越来越多的“沙发土豆”现象、其生活习惯、带来的健康风险以及延伸至儿童群体的情况,D 选项“Couch Potatoes in the US”最能概括全文主旨。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个活动的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动。 其中有两项是多余的。
1 Tony is a little fat. He wants to do some outdoor sports every morning to lose weight. He likes running in the park.
2 Linda feels stressed because of exams. She wants to find a way to relax her body and mind. She doesn’t like intense (剧烈的) sports.
3 Jack loves eating hamburgers, but his mom says they are unhealthy. He wants to learn how to make delicious and healthy meals by himself.
4 Amy is a big fan of table tennis. She wants to watch a professional (专业的) match this weekend to learn skills from the players.
5 Tom is very interested in sports news. He wants to know the results of the school sports meeting which was held yesterday.
A.Cooking Class: Learn to cook healthy Chinese food. Every Saturday afternoon. Teacher: Mr. Li.
B.Basketball Game: There is a big basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2 on Friday night. Come and cheer for your classmates!
C. Running Club: Meet at the City Park at 6:30 a.m. every day. Run together and make new friends. Coach: Mr. Wang.
D.Yoga Class: A relaxing class for beginners. Every Monday and Wednesday evening. Helps you find inner peace. Room 302.
E. Table Tennis Match: The City Final Match will be held at the Sports Center this Sunday. Top players will show their skills.
F. Sports News: Check the school website or the bulletin board to see the winners and records of the sports meeting.
G. Food Festival: Taste different kinds of food from all over the world in the school hall. Tickets: $5.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.F
【导语】本文介绍了五个人的不同需求以及七个活动的介绍,需要为每人选择合适的活动。
【详解】
1.Tony有点胖,想每天早上做户外运动减肥,喜欢在公园跑步。C项“Running Club: Meet at the City Park at 6:30 a.m. every day. Run together and make new friends. Coach: Mr. Wang.”说明每天早上6:30在城市公园集合一起跑步,与Tony的需求匹配。
2.Linda因考试感到压力,想找一种放松身心的方式,不喜欢剧烈运动。D项“Yoga Class: A relaxing class for beginners. Every Monday and Wednesday evening. Helps you find inner peace. Room 302.”说明这是一门适合初学者的放松课程,帮助找到内心平静,与Linda的需求匹配。
3.Jack爱吃汉堡但妈妈说不健康,想学习如何自己制作美味又健康的饭菜。A项“Cooking Class: Learn to cook healthy Chinese food. Every Saturday afternoon. Teacher: Mr. Li.”说明可以学习烹饪健康的中餐,与Jack的需求匹配。
4.Amy是乒乓球爱好者,想本周末看一场专业比赛向选手学习技巧。E项“Table Tennis Match: The City Final Match will be held at the Sports Center this Sunday. Top players will show their skills.”说明本周末在体育中心举行城市决赛,顶级选手将展示他们的球技,与Amy的需求匹配。
5.Tom对体育新闻很感兴趣,想知道昨天学校运动会的结果。F项“Sports News: Check the school website or the bulletin board to see the winners and records of the sports meeting.”说明可以在学校网站或公告栏查看运动会的优胜者和记录,与Tom的需求匹配。
话题4 食物
A
Welcome to Blue Sky Restaurant!We have really good noodles. They are cheap and taste nice! Here are also some great specials. You can also get some other kinds of great food here. They are all delicious.
Have a look at our menu and come to have a try.
Across from Renmin Park and beside the History Museum
Order meals: 826-3159
From 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. every day
NoodlesChicken and carrot noodles: 8 yuan
Beef and tomato noodles: 9 yuan
Mutton and cabbage noodles: 10 yuan
Dumplings
Beef and carrot dumplings: 30 yuan/500g
Mutton and onion dumplings: 40 yuan/500g
Ice creamStrawberry ice cream: 6 yuan
Banana ice cream: 4 yuan
Yogurt ice cream: 6 yuan
Drinks
Orange juice: 5 yuan/glass
Milk: 4 yuan/glass
Blue Sky Restaurant
1.Where is Blue Sky Restaurant?
A.Next to Renmin Park. B.Beside the History Museum.
C.In front of Renmin Park. D.Behind the History Museum.
2.What time can you go to Blue Sky Restaurant?
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m.
C.At 5:30 p.m. D.At 10:00 p.m.
3.How much is 500g of mutton and onion dumplings?
A.9 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.30 yuan. D.40 yuan.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.You can’t call to order meals.
B.A glass of milk is 5 yuan in the restaurant.
C.You can have strawberry juice in the restaurant.
D.There are 3 kinds of ice cream in the restaurant.
5.In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can you read the text?
A.Where to Eat. B.Magic Science. C.How to Cook. D.Famous People.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了蓝色天空饭店的位置、菜系、营业时间、订餐电话等详情介绍。
【详解】
1.根据表格第一行“Across from Renmin Park and beside the History Museum”可知,蓝色天空饭店位于人民公园对面和历史博物馆旁边。
2.根据表格第一行“From 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. every day”可知,蓝色天空饭店每天开放时间为早上9点到晚上9点半。故下午五点半可以去蓝色天空饭店。
3.根据“Mutton and onion dumplings: 40 yuan/500g”可知,羊肉洋葱饺子每500g40元。
4.根据“Ice cream”的“Strawberry ice cream: 6 yuan, Banana ice cream: 4 yuan, Yogurt ice cream: 6 yuan”可知,该饭店有三种冰淇淋。
5.本文是关于蓝色天空饭店的详情介绍,故应该在报纸的“Where to Eat”部分能看到。
B
Coconut Chicken
Hainan is a beautiful tropical (热带的) island in south China. It is famous for fresh and healthy food, and many people here live a long life. Coconut chicken is one of the most popular healthy foods in Hainan. It is easy to make and tastes very good.
Coconut chicken uses two great local ingredients: fresh coconut and Wenchang chicken. The soup is made with coconut water. It is sweet and fresh, and it can cool you down in Hainan’s hot weather. Wenchang chicken is tender (嫩的) and has little fat, but lots of protein (蛋白质). Protein is good for our body. The soft coconut meat in the soup is also healthy. It has many vitamins for us.
People cook coconut chicken by boiling. This way is healthy, because it uses no extra oil. It keeps all the good nutrition (营养) of the food. For Hainan people, coconut chicken is not just a delicious meal. It is a perfect choice for the hot and wet climate (气候) here. It makes your body healthy and doesn’t make you feel hot.
Now, coconut chicken is loved by people all over China. It is a great example of Hainan’s healthy diet. It uses fresh local food, simple cooking ways, and keeps the natural taste. That’s why it is so popular.
1.What is the popular healthy food in Hainan in the passage?
A.Rice noodles. B.Coconut chicken. C.Seafood rice.
2.What are the two main ingredients of coconut chicken?
A.Coconut and Wenchang chicken. B.Coconut and fish. C.Rice and chicken.
3.Why is coconut water good for Hainan’s hot weather?
A.It makes people sleepy. B.It can cool people down. C.It is very spicy.
4.What way do people use to cook coconut chicken?
A.Frying. B.Baking. C.Boiling.
5.Why is coconut chicken a good choice for Hainan’s climate?
A.It fits the hot and wet weather and keeps body healthy.
B.It is easy to buy and very cheap.
C.It has a lot of oil and tastes better.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了海南特色健康美食椰子鸡的制作材料、烹饪方式及其与当地气候的契合之处。
【详解】
1.第一段指出:“Coconut chicken is one of the most popular healthy foods in Hainan.”,说明椰子鸡是海南受欢迎的健康食物。
2.第二段指出:“Coconut chicken uses two great local ingredients: fresh coconut and Wenchang chicken.”,说明主要食材是椰子和文昌鸡。
3.第二段指出:“It can cool you down in Hainan’s hot weather.”,说明椰子水能让人们凉爽。
4.第三段指出:“People cook coconut chicken by boiling.”,说明烹饪方式是煮。
5.第三段指出:“It is a perfect choice for the hot and wet climate here. It makes your body healthy”,说明椰子鸡适合海南湿热气候且有益健康。
C
配对阅读。左栏是5位顾客的情况,从选项中为他们找出合适的店铺。
1 Lily and her family will take a trip to Huilai for the first time. They want to try some seafood.
2 Li Hua comes from the west of China. Noodles are his favourite food but he doesn’t like chilli (辣椒) because it’s too spicy.
3 Today is a big festival. John and his family would like to eat some dumplings with vegetables in them.
4 Wang Fei and her friends go shopping the whole afternoon. They want to take a break and have some sweets.
5 Henry has to catch a train this afternoon. He is in a hurry and he wants to have a quick lunch.
A.Would you like some dumplings? We serve different kinds of dumplings, such as vegetables, beef, pork and so on.
B.Are you a chilli lover? We serve hot and yummy noodles! You can have some spicy beef noodles here. The snacks are for free.
C. Welcome to Burger King! Delicious hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken are served. You can get your meal in 5 minutes.
D.Here you can have all kinds of sweets like tangyuan, niangao, mango sago (西米露). You can enjoy the dessert and have a break here. I am sure you will like it.
E. If you want to have something special, come and eat in our restaurant. You can not only have some delicious seafood, but also enjoy the beautiful sea.
F. Welcome to our Sushi House. There are many kinds of sushi like fish sushi and vegetable sushi.
G. We serve many kinds of noodles. Tomato beef noodles are our specials. They taste delicious and are suitable for all ages.
【答案】1.E 2.G 3.A 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了五位顾客的饮食需求,并为他们匹配合适的餐厅。
【详解】
1.“They want to try some seafood.”中“seafood”是关键词,选项E中“have some delicious seafood”与其匹配。
2.“Noodles are his favourite food but he doesn’t like chilli (辣椒) because it’s too spicy.”中“Noodles”和“doesn’t like chilli (辣椒)”是关键词,选项B和选项G都谈到了面条,但选项B不符合“doesn’t like chilli (辣椒)”的要求,选项G中“They taste delicious and are suitable for all ages.”与其匹配。
3.“John and his family would like to eat some dumplings with vegetables in them.”中“dumplings with vegetables in them”是关键词,选项A中“We serve different kinds of dumplings, such as vegetables ...”与其匹配。
4.“They want to take a break and have some sweets.”中“have some sweets”是关键词,选项D中“you can have all kinds of sweets”与其匹配。
5.“He is in a hurry and he wants to have a quick lunch.”中“a quick lunch”是关键词,选项C中“get your meal in 5 minutes”符合其“快餐”的要求。
话题5 家庭生活
A
Danny is a middle school student from Nairobi, Kenya. It is Sunday today. He doesn’t go to school. What is he doing at different moments?
Time
Activity
Danny is at the bus stop at this time. He is on the way to the city library. It usually just takes him half an hour to get there. Danny likes reading there at weekends and he usually stays there for an hour.
It’s ten o’clock in the morning now. Danny is at the Art Club at the moment and he is learning to draw. And he usually watches art shows and sometimes plays games there.
At 4:00 p.m., Danny is rushing to get home from the club. Because he wants to help his mum with dinner. If it is early, he can also do some washing first.
It is time for Danny to go to bed. And now he is reading a storybook to prepare for sleeping. Sometimes he listens to music, too. Oh! His mum is coming to ask him to sleep. Good night, Danny!
1.Where does Danny come from?
A.America. B.Finland. C.Kenya. D.Thailand.
2.What is Danny doing at the Art Club at ten o’clock in the morning?
A.Playing games. B.Learning to draw.
C.Reading books. D.Watching art shows.
3.Why is Danny rushing to get home at 4:00 p.m.?
A.Because he has to come back home on time.
B.Because he wants to help his mum make dinner.
C.Because he has to do some washing before dinner.
D.Because he wants to share a story with his mum.
4.When is Danny’s mum coming to ask him to sleep?
A.8:00 p.m. B.8:30 p.m. C.9:00 p.m. D.9:30 p.m.
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Danny’s study. B.Danny’s tour. C.Danny’s weekend life. D.Danny’s school life.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了肯尼亚内罗毕的中学生Danny在周日不同时间点的活动安排,包括去图书馆、参加艺术俱乐部、回家帮妈妈做晚饭以及睡前读书等。
【详解】
1.第一段第一句明确指出“Danny is a middle school student from Nairobi, Kenya.”,因此他来自肯尼亚。
2.表格中的第二项活动的描述中提到“Danny is at the Art Club ... and he is learning to draw”,由此可直接找到本题答案。
3.表格中的第三项活动明确说明“Because he wants to help his mum with dinner”, help with dinner即make dinner。
4.表格中的第四项活动提到“It is time for Danny to go to bed”,结合表格左侧时钟图片,可知时间为九点,但是是睡觉时间,故9:00 p.m.符合题意。
5.文章开头明确“It is Sunday today. He doesn’t go to school.”,随后描述他周日的各项活动,因此主题是Danny的周末生活,而非学习、旅行或学校生活。
B
John is a middle school student. His life is busy on weekdays. Every morning, his alarm clock rings at 6:30. Then he gets up. After taking a shower, he goes to the kitchen for breakfast. His mother usually prepares a nice meal. There is an egg, some bread and a glass of juice for John. The pizza and coffee are for his mom.
At 7:15, he takes the school bus to school. It’s about 5 kilometers from his home to school. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. School starts at 8:00 o’clock. He has four classes in the morning, math, English, science and history.
At noon, he joins his friends in the school dining hall for lunch. They can’t eat in the classroom or other places. After a short break, he has three classes. The art class is on Thursday. That’s why he loves the day best. After school, he goes to the basketball club. He practises it for an hour. Then, John goes back home. He has to finish his homework first. Before going to bed at around 9:30, he sometimes relaxes by watching TV.
1.What does John have for breakfast?
a. Pizza. b. Some bread. c. A glass of juice. d. A cup of coffee. e. An egg.
A.a, b, c B.a, c, e C.b, c, e D.b, d, e
2.How does John go to school?
A.By train. B.By bike. C.By bus. D.By car.
3.Where does John have lunch?
A.At home. B.In his classroom.
C.In a restaurant. D.In the school dining hall.
4.Why does John love Thursday best?
A.Because he has PE. B.Because he has the art class.
C.Because he has no homework. D.Because school finishes early.
5.What can be the best title (标题) for the text?
A.John’s Busy Weekday Life B.John’s After-school Activities
C.John’s Good Eating Habits D.John’s Favorite Subjects at School
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生John忙碌而充实的工作日日常生活,涵盖了他的饮食、交通方式、学校课程、午餐地点、课后活动以及作息习惯。
【详解】
1.根据第一段“There is an egg, some bread and a glass of juice for John. The pizza and coffee are for his mom.”可知,John的早餐包含鸡蛋、面包和果汁,而披萨和咖啡是妈妈的。对应选项b, c, e。
2.根据第二段“At 7:15, he takes the school bus to school.”可知,John是乘坐校车去学校的。
3.根据第三段“At noon, he joins his friends in the school dining hall for lunch.”可知,John是在学校食堂吃午餐。
4.根据第三段“The art class is on Thursday. That’s why he loves the day best.”可知,John最喜欢周四是因为有美术课。
5.通读全文可知,文章按时间顺序描述了John周一到周五从起床、早餐、上学、上课、午餐、课后活动到睡前的一整天安排,“John’s Busy Weekday Life”最能概括全文主旨。
C
阅读匹配。左栏是五则困境,右栏是七个新型机器人的功能介绍,请将困境和需求进行匹配。
1 Mary usually gets off work at 7 pm. It is too late to prepare different dishes for the kids.
2 John is 13 years old. He needs someone to help with his homework at home.
3 Hangzhou needs a lot of police during the Asian Games (亚运会) time.
4 Kelly is 85 years old. She usually feels lonely when her sons go to work.
5 Mrs. Li wants to listen to stories when she does housework.
A.I’m a teaching robot. My job is to spend time with children and teach them. I look like a human. I know what the children need to learn from grade 1 to grade 12.
B.I’m a doctor robot. People often use me when they do operations (手术). Because I am small and I can move around in the human body.
C. I am a steak (牛排) robot. I can cook different kinds of steak. But I can only make steaks.
D.I am a police robot. I protect people from dangers. I usually walk on streets and try to find out some strange things, such as smoke in the house.
E. I am a chat robot. I don’t have a body and often live in people’s computers or phones. I can chat with people if they feel lonely.
F. I am a reading robot. People can use me to scan (浏览) storybooks or newspapers and I will read for them in the voice they want.
G. I am a cooking robot. I can make many delicious dishes. People can tell me when and what they want to eat and I will prepare the meal for them.
【答案】1.G 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.F
【导语】本文左栏是五则困境,右栏是七个新型机器人的功能介绍,需为每则困境匹配与之相符的机器人。
【详解】
1.Mary通常晚上7点下班,来不及为孩子们准备不同的菜肴,G项“I am a cooking robot. I can make many delicious dishes. People can tell me when and what they want to eat and I will prepare the meal for them.”说明烹饪机器人可以按人们要求的时间制作菜肴,与Mary没时间做饭的困境高度匹配。
2.John今年13岁,在家需要有人辅导作业,A项“I’m a teaching robot. My job is to spend time with children and teach them. I look like a human. I know what the children need to learn from grade 1 to grade 12.”说明教学机器人可以辅导1到12年级的功课,与John需要作业辅导的需求直接对应。
3.杭州在亚运会期间需要大量警力,D项“I am a police robot. I protect people from dangers. I usually walk on streets and try to find out some strange things, such as smoke in the house.”说明警用机器人可以巡逻街道、保护人们安全,与亚运会期间补充警力的需求完全匹配。
4.Kelly85岁了,儿子们上班时她经常感到孤独,E项“I am a chat robot. I don’t have a body and often live in people’s computers or phones. I can chat with people if they feel lonely.”说明聊天机器人可以在人们孤独时陪聊,与Kelly缓解孤独感的需求相符。
5.李太太做家务时想听故事,F项“I am a reading robot. People can use me to scan storybooks or newspapers and I will read for them in the voice they want.”说明阅读机器人可以扫描书籍并用用户想要的声音朗读,与李太太做家务时听故事的需求高度匹配。
话题6 天气
A
As we know, Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian. My pen pal Sam from Australia would like to visit it very much. He is coming here for a holiday next week. He is planning to stay here for seven days. He has never come to Putian before, so he needs to know something about it. The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him. Here is the seven-day weather report for Putian.
Date
Weather
Temperature
July 1st
27℃~35℃
July 2nd
26℃~33℃
July 3rd
26℃~32℃
July 4th
28℃~36℃
July 5th
29℃~37℃
July 6th
27℃~34℃
July 7th
28℃~34℃
1.How long will Sam stay in Putian?
A.Two days. B.Five days. C.A week. D.A month.
2.What information does Sam most want to know?
A.The food in Putian. B.The history of Putian.
C.The traffic in Putian. D.The weather in Putian.
3.What will the weather be like on July 5th?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Rainy.
4.On July 3rd, the highest temperature is _____.
A.26℃ B.28℃ C.32℃ D.36℃
5.What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了Sam计划来莆田湄洲岛旅行一周,他最关心天气情况,文中给出了七天的天气预报。
【详解】
1.文章第一段指出“He is planning to stay here for seven days.”,七天即一周。
2.文章第一段指出“The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know.”,说明Sam最想知道天气信息。
3.表格中“July 5th”栏表明July 5th的天气为晴天(Sunny)。
4.表格中7月3日的温度范围为26℃~32℃,最高温度为32℃。
5.从这七天的天气预报来看,温度都在26℃以上,不宜穿的过厚,短袖即可。
B
Knowing what the weather will be like for the next days is important. But how can we know it? We can listen to the weather report on TV. But what if we are not at home? Then we need to use other ways to know it. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next day or two is called weather forecasting (天气预报). Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather.
As we all know, Chinese people started to study weather and made weather forecasting long ago. If you see rings around the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly quite low if the rain is on the way. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine. These rainbows come in the evening. And if there is a rainbow in the morning, we will have the rainy weather. If you can see lots of stars at night, then we will have fine weather. When the sunset (日落) is red in colour, a fine day is coming.
When you find the differences around you, you may also find other ways to forecast the weather.
1.Which is TRUE about weather forecasting according to the passage?
A.Everyone can make weather forecasting.
B.People didn’t start to make weather forecasting long ago.
C.Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.
D.Weather forecasting is a report about the weather of the past few days.
2.How many ways are mentioned (提到) to help us know the coming weather?
A.4. B.6. C.7. D.8.
3.What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer to (指的是)?
A.The ring. B.The weather. C.The sky. D.The rainbow.
4.Why does the writer write this text?
A.To tell us how to make weather forecasting.
B.To show us some reasons for having rainbows.
C.To tell us why weather forecasting is important.
D.To show us some places to make weather forecasting.
5.What will the writer probably talk about next?
A.A rainbow to forecast the weather.
B.Stars to forecast the weather.
C.The sunset to forecast the weather.
D.Another way to forecast the weather.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了天气预报的重要性以及几种通过观察自然现象来预测天气的传统方法,如观察日晕、鸟的飞行高度、彩虹、星星和日落颜色等。
【详解】
1.第一段指出:“This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next day or two is called weather forecasting”,直接说明天气预报是一种告知未来一两天天气状况的方式,与C选项完全吻合。A选项“每个人都能做”文中未提及;B选项与第二段“long ago”矛盾;D选项说是过去的报告,与定义相反。
2.第二段描述可知,听天气预报,观察太阳周围的光环、鸟儿飞的高低、彩虹、星星和夕阳来判断天气的情况,一共提到了6种方法。
3.第二段中“If you see rings around the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow”,此处“it”指代的是将来的天气状况,即“明天会下雨”这件事,所以“it”指代的是the weather。
4.全文结构为:第一段引出天气预报的概念,第二段列举多种通过观察自然现象来预测天气的方法,第三段鼓励读者自己发现更多方法。写作目的是教读者如何进行天气预报。
5.第三段提到:“When you find the differences around you, you may also find other ways to forecast the weather.”这句话暗示接下来会介绍另一种天气预报的方法。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的度假需求,右栏是七个度假城市的天气情况。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的度假城市,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.
2 Jerry is an American boy. He loves windy days. He decides to go to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.
3 Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.
4 Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot during the vacation in China.
5 Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.
A.Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most interesting sport there is skating.
B.It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.
D.Chengdu is cloudy now. The temperature is between 7 ℃ and 9 ℃. People there like to play soccer in this season.
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Nanjing is windy and the temperature is between 13° C and 19 °C. Nanjing is famous for its delicious food.
【答案】1.B 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C
【导语】本文主要是五个人的旅游需求以及七个旅游景点的介绍。
1.根据“Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.”可知,Jeff喜欢晴天,并且想在假期里打排球。选项B“It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.”,同时满足了“晴天”和“打排球”两个条件。
2.根据“Jerry is an American boy. He loves windy days. He decides to go to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.”可知,Jerry喜欢有风的天气,并且想品尝中国美食。选项G“The weather in Nanjing is windy and the temperature is between 13° C and 19 °C. Nanjing is famous for its delicious food.”,同时满足了“有风的天气”和“美食”两个条件。
3.根据“Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.”可知,Evaka不喜欢炎热的天气,想去中国寒冷的地方。选项A“Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most interesting sport there is skating.”,符合“寒冷的地方”这一需求。
4.根据“Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot during the vacation in China.”可知,Mike最喜欢游泳,希望能在假期里多游泳。选项F“It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.”,明确提到了可以“享受游泳”。
5.根据“Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.”可知,Morris想在中国购物。选项C“Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.”,提到了“购物中心”,符合购物需求。
话题7 旅行
A
You can have great tours for every season in China.
Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea.
The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go there to visit the Stone Forest and Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟)? Don’t forget Heaven Lake (天池) at the top. You’ll have time to take lots of photos.
You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking. You can walk on the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s just beautiful.
Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What makes Wuyuan beautiful in spring?
A.Many famous villages. B.Yellow flowers everywhere.
C.Wonderful tea houses. D.Clean and clear water.
2.Which activity is NOT mentioned in Changbai Mountain?
A.Visiting the Stone Forest. B.Enjoying the caves.
C.Seeing Heaven Lake. D.Drinking local tea.
3.Why does the writer suggest walking on the Mutianyu Wall in autumn?
A.Because it is the longest wall.
B.Because there are fewer tourists than at Badaling.
C.Because you can swim there.
D.Because you can see yellow flowers.
4.Why do people like going to Sanya in winter?
A.Because they can keep away from cold weather.
B.Because they can enjoy snow.
C.Because it is very cold.
D.Because there are few tourists.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.There are many great walls in China.
B.Spring is the best season to travel in China.
C.China has beautiful places for different seasons.
D.Sanya is a good place for swimming.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国四季皆有不同的旅游胜地,包括春季婺源、夏季长白山、秋季长城和冬季三亚。
【详解】
1.第一段“The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy—tale world.”表明,漫山遍野的黄色花朵让婺源在春天变得美丽。
2.第二段提到了参观石林、石窟和天池。喝茶是在第一段婺源的介绍中提到的活动,长白山部分未提及。
3.第三段“There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall”表明,作者建议走慕田峪长城是因为那里的游客没有八达岭那么多,更适合徒步。
4.第四段“Sanya on Hainan Island is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold.”表明,人们冬天去三亚是为了躲避寒冷的天气。
5.文章首句“You can have great tours for every season in China.”揭示了主旨,且下文分别介绍了春、夏、秋、冬不同季节对应的中国旅游胜地,说明中国不同季节都有美丽的地方。
B
Do you like traveling? Traveling is a great way to relax and learn new things. There are many beautiful places in China. Let me introduce some of them to you.
First, Beijing is the capital of China. It is a modern city with a long history. There are many famous places in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is very long and strong. Millions of people visit it every year. The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors in ancient China. It has a history of more than 600 years. You can see many old buildings and treasures there.
Second, Guilin is a beautiful city in Guangxi. It is famous for its mountains and rivers. The mountains in Guilin are very special. They are tall and stand alone. The Li River is very clear. You can take a boat trip on the Li River and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Guilin is also famous for its caves. The Reed Flute Cave is one of the most famous caves in Guilin. It has many strange rocks and beautiful lights.
Third, Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan. It is a comfortable city with a slow pace of life. Chengdu is famous for its pandas. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a great place to see pandas. You can watch pandas eat bamboo, play and sleep. Chengdu is also famous for its food. Sichuan food is very spicy and delicious. You can try hot pot, mapo tofu and kung pao chicken there.
If you have time, you can visit these places. You will have a great time.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.What is the capital of China?
A.Beijing. B.Guilin. C.Chengdu. D.Shanghai.
2.Which place is one of the seven wonders of the world?
A.The Forbidden City. B.The Great Wall. C.The Summer Palace. D.The Li River.
3.What is Guilin famous for?
A.Pandas. B.Mountains and rivers. C.Hot pot. D.Old buildings.
4.Where can you see pandas?
A.In Beijing. B.In Guilin. C.In Chengdu. D.In Shanghai.
5.What kind of food is Sichuan food?
A.Sweet. B.Salty. C.Spicy. D.Sour.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国三个美丽的旅游城市——北京、桂林和成都,分别介绍了它们的著名景点和特色,鼓励读者去旅行。
【详解】
1.第二段开头明确指出:“Beijing is the capital of China.”,说明中国的首都是北京。
2.第二段提到:“The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world.”,说明长城是世界七大奇迹之一。
3.第三段指出:“It is famous for its mountains and rivers.”,说明桂林以山水闻名。
4.第四段提到:“Chengdu is famous for its pandas. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a great place to see pandas.”,说明在成都可以看到熊猫。
5.第四段明确说明:“Sichuan food is very spicy and delicious.”,说明四川菜是辣的。
C
配对阅读:左栏是五个人的度假需求的描述,右栏是七个城市的简介。请为他们每个人找到一个最合适的度假城市。
1 Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.
2 Jerry is an American boy. He loves Chinese food very much. He decides to come to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.
3 Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.
4 Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot on the vacation in China.
5 Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.
A.Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most popular sport there is skating.
B.It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centers.
D.Chengdu is cloudy now. The temperature is between 7℃ and 9℃. People there like to play soccer in this season.
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Hangzhou is windy and the temperature is between 13℃ and 19℃. Hangzhou is famous for its delicious food.
【答案】1.B 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C
【导语】本文提供了不同城市的天气及特色简介,以匹配Jeff、Jerry、Evaka等五个人的度假需求。
【详解】
1.根据左栏第1项描述“He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.(他喜欢晴朗的天气。他还想在假期里打排球。)”可知,杰夫需要天气晴朗且能进行排球运动的地方。选项B提到“It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city.(青岛天气晴朗。在这个城市里,人们喜欢打沙滩排球。)”与之对应。
2.根据左栏第2项描述“He loves Chinese food very much. He decides to come to China...to try some Chinese food.(他非常喜爱中国食物。他决定在即将到来的假期来中国尝试一些中国食物。)”可知,杰瑞想去以美食闻名的城市。选项G提到“Hangzhou is famous for its delicious food.(杭州以其美味的食物闻名。)”与之对应。
3.根据左栏第3项描述“She doesn't like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.(她不喜欢炎热的天气。她喜欢去中国寒冷的地方。)”可知,埃瓦卡需要气候寒冷的城市。选项A提到“Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃.(哈尔滨多雪。最低温度为 -4℃。)”与之对应。
4.根据左栏第4项描述“Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot on the vacation in China.(迈克最喜欢游泳。他希望在中国度假时能经常游泳。)”可知,迈克需要适合游泳的地方。选项F提到“You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.(你可以在美丽的大海里享受游泳。)”与之对应。
5.根据左栏第5项描述“He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.(他想在暑假期间去中国购物。)”可知,莫里斯需要有很多购物场所的城市。选项C提到“they can find many modern shopping centers.(他们可以找到许多现代化的购物中心。)”与之对应。
话题8 寓言童话
A
Once upon a time, there lived a baby elephant in the forest, who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.
One day, a wildfire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he put out the fire.
Later, while he was resting after the hard job, all the animals came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero. They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them.
1.Why did the baby elephant have no friends at first?
A.Because he was too small. B.Because he was too large.
C.Because he was too lazy. D.Because he was too shy.
2.What happened in the forest one day?
A.A heavy rain. B.A flood. C.A wildfire. D.An earthquake.
3.What did the baby elephant do to put out the fire?
A.He used his trunk to collect water and spray it on the fire.
B.He asked other animals for help.
C.He called the firemen to help them.
D.He used a fire extinguisher.
4.How did the other animals feel about the baby elephant’s help?
A.They were angry. B.They were sad.
C.They were thankful. D.They were surprised.
5.What can we learn from the story?
A.We should be kind to others. B.We should be brave in the face of danger.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.All of the above.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一只一开始因为体型太大而没有朋友的小象,在森林大火中用鼻子运水扑灭大火,帮助了其他动物,最终收获了友谊,也印证了“患难见真情”的道理。
【详解】
1.第一段第二句“None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.”说明小象起初没有朋友是因为体型太大。
2.第二段第一句“One day, a wildfire happened in the forest.”提到当天森林里发生了火灾。
3.第二段“The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk…He sprayed the water on the fire.”提到小象是用象鼻吸水喷灭火的。
4.第三段第一句“…all the animals came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time.”说明动物们对小象的帮助感到感激。
5.综合全文可知,小象善待他人(A项),面对火灾勇敢灭火(B项),最终赢得了友谊,印证了“患难见真情”(C项)。这三个道理均能从故事中得出。
B
In a forest lives a small squirrel named Zip. He has a fat tail and moves quickly, but he often feels sad. While his friends seem to have amazing skills, Zip believes he is “just so-so” because he is too small.
On a sunny morning, the forest animals get together for their yearly “Forest Olympics”. Zip sits quietly on a branch (树枝), watching the games. Zoom, the bear, is very strong. He can lift a huge rock. Fiona, the fox, is the fast runner. She runs through the grass like orange lightning. Oliver, the owl (猫头鹰), is very clever, knowing everything of the forest.
“I wish I could be as strong as Zoom, or as fast as Fiona,” Zip thinks.
Suddenly, a gust of wind blows Zoom’s favourite hat onto a thin, high branch. Zoom tries to climb, but he is too heavy. Fiona tries to jump, but she cannot get the branch. Oliver tries to fly, but he cannot see well in the sun. All of them feel helpless.
“Let me try!” Zip cries. He is not strong or tall, but he is nimble (灵活的). He jumps to the shaking branch easily. With his small hands, he catches the hat and runs down safely.
“Thank you, Zip! ▲ ”, Zoom gives Zip a warm hug. Zip dances happily. He finally sees that being small is not a bad thing. He learns that everyone is special and different, even the smallest animal can make a big difference.
1.How does Zip feel at the beginning of the story?
A.Excited. B.Interested. C.Sad. D.Angry.
2.Who is smart from paragraph 2?
A.Zip. B.Zoom. C.Fiona. D.Oliver.
3.Why do the animals feel helpless in paragraph 4?
A.Because the game is over. B.Because they are too heavy.
C.Because they can’t get the hat. D.Because the wind is so strong.
4.Which is the best sentence for the blank ▲ in the last paragraph?
A.Your body is your power. B.You run so slowly.
C.I can do it better than you. D.Being small is useless.
5.What does the story want to tell us?
A.Never too old to learn. B.Small animals are the best.
C.Practice makes perfect. D.Everyone has their own skills.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,主要讲述了一只小松鼠Zip因为自己体型小、没有出众技能而感到自卑,但在森林奥运会上,他凭借灵活的身手帮大熊Zoom取回了帽子,最终意识到每个人都有自己独特的价值。
【详解】
1.第一段指出Zip的感受:“he often feels sad”,说明故事开头Zip感到伤心。
2.第二段指出聪明的对象:“Oliver, the owl, is very clever, knowing everything of the forest.”,说明猫头鹰Oliver很聪明。
3.第四段指出动物们无助的原因:“A gust of wind blows Zoom’s favourite hat onto a thin, high branch.”,一阵风吹走了Zoom的帽子,帽子落到了又细又高的树枝上。Zoom试图爬但“he is too heavy”,Fiona试图跳但“she cannot get the branch”,Oliver试图飞但“he cannot see well in the sun”,因此他们都无法取到帽子,感到无助的原因是“they can’t get the hat”。
4.最后一段指出:Zip成功取回帽子后,Zoom应表达感谢和肯定,结合后文Zip明白“being small is not a bad thing”,A项“Your body is your power.”(你的身体就是你的力量)肯定了Zip的灵活特长,与故事主题“每个人都有自己独特的技能”相呼应。
5.通读全文可知故事寓意:Zip从自卑到自信,最终意识到“being small is not a bad thing”以及“everyone is special and different”,说明故事想要告诉我们“每个人都有自己独特的技能”。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况介绍,右栏是七个中华成语故事。请为左栏的每个人选择对应的成语故事,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him.
2 Li Jingyi is good at English. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to enter it for her class. She says she is sure to do it well.
3 Alex is a clever and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.
4 Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.
5 Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He wishes that someone can come and help him.
A.Mencius’ Mother Moves Three Times: It tells us the environment is important for children.
B.Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself: It tells us we should always believe we can do the best.
C. Waiting for a Rabbit: It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We shouldn’t be lazy.
D.Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat: It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous.
E. Yugong Moves the Mountain: When we meet difficult problems, just work hard and one day we can work out the problems and become the winners.
F. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his word.
G. Better late than never: A sheep keeper fixed it right away when he discovered there was a hole in the sheepfold (羊圈). As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe.
【答案】1.F 2.B 3.D 4.E 5.C
【导语】本文是一则信息匹配题,左栏是五个学生的不同情况介绍,右栏是七个中华成语故事,需要为每位学生选择最适合他们情况的成语故事。
【详解】
1.文中提到“He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him.”说明Bill他总是信守承诺,以至于公司员工都信任他。F选项“Shang Yang Builds Trust”讲述的是如果一个人想让别人相信他,他就应该信守诺言,与Bill的情况完全匹配。
2.文中提到“She says she is sure to do it well.”李静表示自己一定能做好。B选项“Mao Sui Recommends Himself”讲述的是我们应该相信自己能做到最好,与李静怡的情况相符。
3.文中提到“He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.”说明Alex在别人遇到困难时,他总是能想出好主意。D选项“Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat”讲述的是遇到困难或危险时不要害怕,与Alex的情况匹配。
4.文中提到“When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.”说明Linda遇到数学难题时从不放弃。E选项“Yugong Moves the Mountain”讲述的是遇到困难问题时,只要努力,总有一天能解决问题并成为赢家,与Linda的情况一致。
5.文中提到“Sam is a lazy man.”“He wishes that someone can come and help him.”说明Sam是个懒惰的人,总是等待别人的帮助。C选项“Waiting for a Rabbit”讲述的是我们不应该等待好事降临,不应该懒惰,与Sam的情况完全匹配。
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七年级期末英语阅读话题专练(人教版)
七年级下册(Units1-8)
班级 姓名 学号
话题1
人与动植物
话题5
家庭生活
话题2
守则与规定
话题6
天气
话题3
健康与运动
话题7
旅行
话题4
食物
话题8
寓言童话
话题1 人与动植物
A
The first thing that Lu Yan often does after a holiday is to pick up her “furry friend” from a pet hotel (宠物旅馆). Then they go back to their home together.
Lu Yan lives in Beijing. She keeps a cat named Seventeen. It looks cute with white and grey fur. Lu likes playing with this furry friend when she has time.
But sometimes Lu has to leave Beijing. If she is only away for a few days, she asks someone to go to her home twice a day to look after Seventeen. But if she is away for a long time, she doesn’t want to leave Seventeen alone (独自) at home. Then she takes Seventeen to a pet hotel.
Animal boarding services (寄宿服务) are very popular (受欢迎的) these years. A study shows that there are over 2,000 pet hotels in China now. One of them is Lu’s favourite—the Maotuotuo Hotel in Beijing. It has 29 rooms for cats of three different kinds. The prices are from 39 to 179 yuan a day. Hotel workers feed the pets, give them water, and clean their rooms. They also play with them four times a day. If the pet has a health problem, the workers will be there within 20 minutes, even if it’s at midnight. That’s why pet hotels are a great choice for busy pet owners like Lu.
Thanks to the hotels, lots of people can travel without worry.
1.What does Lu Yan often do first after a holiday?
A.She goes to work. B.She buys food for her cat. C.She picks up her cat from a pet hotel.
2.What does Paragraph (段落) 3 mainly talk about?
A.Why Lu takes her pet to a pet hotel.
B.Who helps look after Lu’s pet at her home.
C.How Lu feels when she leaves her pet at her friend’s home.
3.How often do workers at the Maotuotuo Hotel play with the pets?
A.Twice a day. B.Three times a day. C.Four times a day.
4.What can we learn from the article?
A.Pet hotels are popular in China.
B.Many pet hotel workers are doctors.
C.Some pet hotels have services at good prices.
5.What is this article about?
A.Lovely pets and their owners.
B.Useful ways to take care of pets.
C.Popular animal boarding services.
B
“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!”
“Ben, don’t run in the classroom!”
All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben rules. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They are awful!”
Suddenly, Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite film is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the film well. He asks them to stop but no one listens to him because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared and he cries…
Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream.”
1.What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Animals. D.Rules.
2.What do parents and teachers ask Ben to do all day?
A.Play games outside. B.Follow different rules.
C.Watch movies happily. D.Feed animals in the zoo.
3.Why is Ben afraid in the zoo?
A.He can’t see the animals clearly. B.Many people give food to animals.
C.A bear runs right to him. D.He can’t find his way out.
4.What can we learn from Ben’s dream?
A.Rules make our life better. B.Ben never follows school rules.
C.Films are not interesting at all. D.Animals in the zoo are dangerous.
5.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Rules are important to us. B.It’s good to have no rules.
C.It’s not easy to follow rules. D.New rules aren’t easy to make.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对动植物的需求, 右栏是相关展览或博物馆的信息。请为每一位学生推荐最适合他们需求的地方。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Tom loves the beautiful colors on butterfly wings. He really wants to understand how they become so beautiful.
2 Lily is a big fan of fish. She is interested in all kinds of fishes. She wants to know if there are any fish living without water?
3 Jack likes desert plants and he finds they can live with almost no rain. He wants to learn about their special ways to live.
4 Mike enjoys ocean animals, especially sharks. He wants to see real shark teeth closer.
5 Ben is interested in noisy rainforest. He not only wants to see the animals in it but also hear them.
A.Sea Animal Discovery. Sharks swim fast with strong tails. They have scary teeth. Explore real shark teeth—they are as hard as stones.
B.Jungle Adventure. Walk into an unreal rainforest. Put on headphones and listen to the sounds—monkeys talking, birds calling.
C. Aquatic Museum. Interested in strange things in the water? Here you can find out a special kind of fish living without water and breathe air.
D.Nature Garden. Go into a magic garden and watch butterflies of all colors flying in the flowers. Learn how they grow from a little egg.
E. Space Science Center. Come and watch the special vegetables. Because they are from the space. Then you will know how scientists plant them in the space.
F. Insect Museum. All mosquitoes have six long, thin legs. But did you see its long wings? Come here and see the world’s largest mosquito.
G. Cactus House. Visit the hot desert. See how desert plants live with little water. Look at their stems, roots and leaves. You will learn about how they live in very hot places.
话题2 守则与规定
A
What rules do you have in your life?
Peter
There are some rules in my school. We can’t arrive late. We can’t eat in class. We have to wear uniforms at school. I like jeans but I can only wear them on weekends. In the computer class, we can draw on the computer, but we can’t play computer games. You know we like them a lot.
1 min ago
Amy
I must get up at 6 every morning. My father asks me to read English for 20 minutes. I can’t watch TV on schooldays. I can’t go out with my friends, either. I have to drink milk every morning, but I don’t like it.
8 mins ago
Mike
I’m a 12-year-old boy. My mom asks me to clean my room every day. I must have an egg for breakfast at home. After school, I have to go back home in time. I must do homework first. I like playing the guitar, but I can only play it on Saturday afternoon. My parents are too strict!
15 mins ago
1.When can Peter wear his jeans?
A.On Tuesdays. B.On Wednesdays. C.On Fridays. D.On weekends.
2.Amy may read English from 6:10 to ________.
A.6:20 B.6:30 C.6:35 D.6:40
3.What does Mike have for breakfast?
A.An egg. B.An apple. C.A banana. D.A pear.
4.What are the students talking about?
A.Rules. B.Animals. C.Friends. D.Food.
5.We can read the passage ________.
A.on the Internet B.in a magazine
C.in the daily newspaper D.in a science book
B
“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!”
“Ben, don’t run in the classroom!”
All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re awful!” Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Ha, ha, it’s so great!” Ben says, “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules at the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid and he runs away… Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream!”
1.What is Ben’s problem at the beginning of the story?
A.He has a bad dream.
B.He doesn’t want to brush his teeth.
C.He thinks there are too many rules.
D.He doesn’t like his parents and teachers.
2.In Ben’s dream, why does he think the classroom is “so great” at first?
A.Because there are no rules. B.Because he can eat in class.
C.Because his favorite movie is on. D.Because the teachers are not there.
3.What problem does Ben have at the cinema in his dream?
A.A bear runs at him.
B.The cinema is too quiet.
C.His favorite movie is not on.
D.People are talking and walking, so he can’t enjoy the movie.
4.Why does a bear run at Ben in the zoo in his dream?
A.Because Ben feeds it some food.
B.Because Ben runs in the zoo.
C.Because the zoo is too noisy.
D.Because there are no rules and someone lets it out.
5.What does Ben learn from his dream?
A.Dreams are always scary.
B.He should not go to the zoo.
C.Rules are important to keep things in order.
D.Rules are awful and he doesn’t want them.
C
配对阅读。左栏是对人们要做的事情的描述,右栏是七条人们要遵守的规则。请为每个人选择相应的要遵守的规则,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Karen is a middle school student. Her home is very far from the school. She has lunch at the school’s dining hall.
2 Jimmy is a good student. He does well in all subjects. Today, he is on duty (值日) to clean the blackboard.
3 The Browns are going to Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Park this weekend, They will go there in their car. Now, they are on the road.
4 Ben’s son likes animals very much. So he will take his son to Chimelong Safari Park (长隆野生动物世界) this Friday.
5 Robert has a fever (发烧) and coughs a lot. His mother has to take him to the hospital.
A.Don’t walk near the animals. Don’t touch them or take photos with them. You can’t give food to the animals because you don’t know what food they can eat.
B.In the hospital, you have to be quiet and never talk loudly. You mustn’t smoke. Don’t ask people why they’re in the hospital.
C. We must stop our car when the lights are red. Look at the signals (信号灯). When we cross the road, make sure there are no cars coming.
D.I have many rules at home. In the morning, I must make my bed. On school days, I must go home on time. I can’t play basketball after school.
E. We must follow the rules in the dormitory (宿舍). We can’t talk or make noise when others are sleeping. We must go to bed and get up on time.
F. We have to wait in line to buy the food in the dining hall. We can’t waste (浪费) food. We must have dinner at the same place.
G. First, clean the blackboard after each class. Second, keep your school things tidy and put your books in good order (顺序). Third, clean the floor every day.
话题3 健康与运动
A
Cuju is an ancient (古老的) Chinese sport in which players use their feet to kick a leather ball filled with feathers (羽毛) or other soft materials. The goal is to kick the ball through a hole in a net or into a special area. Cuju can be played by two teams or just for fun with friends, making it enjoyable for everyone.
The players can use any part of their body except their hands to control (控制) and kick the ball. This rule makes the game exciting and requires players to have good skills. Cuju matches were often held during festivals and celebrations, helping to bring people together and improve friendship.
Today, Cuju is seen as an important part of Chinese culture and history. Although it is not as popular as modern football, it still represents (代表) China’s rich sporting heritage (遗产). Learning about Cuju helps us see where many of the sports we enjoy today come from. It also reminds us of the value of traditional games and how they can teach us about teamwork and staying active. Cuju continues to inspire people to play sports and have fun, no matter their age.
1.Where does Cuju come from?
A.China. B.USA. C.England. D.Japan.
2.What may be the ball of Cuju full of?
A. B. C. D.
3.What part of the body can players NOT use in Cuju?
A.Feet. B.Legs. C.Hands. D.Heads.
4.Why did people in the ancient times often play Cuju during the festivals or celebrations?
A.To improve friendship and make people closer.
B.To remind us the value of traditional games.
C.To represent China’s rich sporting heritage.
D.To inspire people to play sports and have fun.
5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Cuju is a popular modern sport.
B.Cuju is an ancient sport that is important to Chinese culture.
C.Cuju is a sport for children.
D.Cuju is a kind of ball game.
B
More and more people in the United States are becoming couch potatoes. They are on their couches watching something. They are also often eating snacks like potato chips. This is the reason why these people are called couch potatoes.
Being a couch potato can have other health risks besides being fat. The reason is that more and more people are sitting in front of a television screen, and do not exercise at all. This is one reason why heart disease is a leading cause of death in the country. Another problem is the weakness in muscles (肌肉). It influences people’s mental (心理) health, too. Sitting inside in front of a screen usually means a person is spending less time with friends and loved ones. This can also lead to other problems such as loneliness.
Being a couch potato is not just for adults. ________. This is why there are programs like Let’s Move, encouraging kids to take more part in physical activities.
1.What are the couch potatoes according to the text?
A.A kind of special snacks. B.A kind of new potatoes.
C.People who like sitting on the sofa. D.People who like eating potatoes.
2.What does the underlined word “risks” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.problems. B.habits. C.goals. D.benefits.
3.What will the couch potatoes do when they are watching TV?
A.Playing video games. B.Surfing the Internet.
C.Cooking some food. D.Eating potato chips.
4.Which can be the best to put in ________?
A.More and more elders are being interested in TV.
B.More and more kids are being interested in TV.
C.More and more Americans are being interested in TV.
D.More and more Chinese are being interested in TV.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Useful Program B.Health Problems
C.Delicious Noodles from Guangdong D.Couch Potatoes in the US
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个活动的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动。 其中有两项是多余的。
1 Tony is a little fat. He wants to do some outdoor sports every morning to lose weight. He likes running in the park.
2 Linda feels stressed because of exams. She wants to find a way to relax her body and mind. She doesn’t like intense (剧烈的) sports.
3 Jack loves eating hamburgers, but his mom says they are unhealthy. He wants to learn how to make delicious and healthy meals by himself.
4 Amy is a big fan of table tennis. She wants to watch a professional (专业的) match this weekend to learn skills from the players.
5 Tom is very interested in sports news. He wants to know the results of the school sports meeting which was held yesterday.
A.Cooking Class: Learn to cook healthy Chinese food. Every Saturday afternoon. Teacher: Mr. Li.
B.Basketball Game: There is a big basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2 on Friday night. Come and cheer for your classmates!
C. Running Club: Meet at the City Park at 6:30 a.m. every day. Run together and make new friends. Coach: Mr. Wang.
D.Yoga Class: A relaxing class for beginners. Every Monday and Wednesday evening. Helps you find inner peace. Room 302.
E. Table Tennis Match: The City Final Match will be held at the Sports Center this Sunday. Top players will show their skills.
F. Sports News: Check the school website or the bulletin board to see the winners and records of the sports meeting.
G. Food Festival: Taste different kinds of food from all over the world in the school hall. Tickets: $5.
话题4 食物
A
Welcome to Blue Sky Restaurant!We have really good noodles. They are cheap and taste nice! Here are also some great specials. You can also get some other kinds of great food here. They are all delicious.
Have a look at our menu and come to have a try.
Across from Renmin Park and beside the History Museum
Order meals: 826-3159
From 9:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. every day
NoodlesChicken and carrot noodles: 8 yuan
Beef and tomato noodles: 9 yuan
Mutton and cabbage noodles: 10 yuan
Dumplings
Beef and carrot dumplings: 30 yuan/500g
Mutton and onion dumplings: 40 yuan/500g
Ice creamStrawberry ice cream: 6 yuan
Banana ice cream: 4 yuan
Yogurt ice cream: 6 yuan
Drinks
Orange juice: 5 yuan/glass
Milk: 4 yuan/glass
Blue Sky Restaurant
1.Where is Blue Sky Restaurant?
A.Next to Renmin Park. B.Beside the History Museum.
C.In front of Renmin Park. D.Behind the History Museum.
2.What time can you go to Blue Sky Restaurant?
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m.
C.At 5:30 p.m. D.At 10:00 p.m.
3.How much is 500g of mutton and onion dumplings?
A.9 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.30 yuan. D.40 yuan.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.You can’t call to order meals.
B.A glass of milk is 5 yuan in the restaurant.
C.You can have strawberry juice in the restaurant.
D.There are 3 kinds of ice cream in the restaurant.
5.In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can you read the text?
A.Where to Eat. B.Magic Science. C.How to Cook. D.Famous People.
B
Coconut Chicken
Hainan is a beautiful tropical (热带的) island in south China. It is famous for fresh and healthy food, and many people here live a long life. Coconut chicken is one of the most popular healthy foods in Hainan. It is easy to make and tastes very good.
Coconut chicken uses two great local ingredients: fresh coconut and Wenchang chicken. The soup is made with coconut water. It is sweet and fresh, and it can cool you down in Hainan’s hot weather. Wenchang chicken is tender (嫩的) and has little fat, but lots of protein (蛋白质). Protein is good for our body. The soft coconut meat in the soup is also healthy. It has many vitamins for us.
People cook coconut chicken by boiling. This way is healthy, because it uses no extra oil. It keeps all the good nutrition (营养) of the food. For Hainan people, coconut chicken is not just a delicious meal. It is a perfect choice for the hot and wet climate (气候) here. It makes your body healthy and doesn’t make you feel hot.
Now, coconut chicken is loved by people all over China. It is a great example of Hainan’s healthy diet. It uses fresh local food, simple cooking ways, and keeps the natural taste. That’s why it is so popular.
1.What is the popular healthy food in Hainan in the passage?
A.Rice noodles. B.Coconut chicken. C.Seafood rice.
2.What are the two main ingredients of coconut chicken?
A.Coconut and Wenchang chicken. B.Coconut and fish. C.Rice and chicken.
3.Why is coconut water good for Hainan’s hot weather?
A.It makes people sleepy. B.It can cool people down. C.It is very spicy.
4.What way do people use to cook coconut chicken?
A.Frying. B.Baking. C.Boiling.
5.Why is coconut chicken a good choice for Hainan’s climate?
A.It fits the hot and wet weather and keeps body healthy.
B.It is easy to buy and very cheap.
C.It has a lot of oil and tastes better.
C
配对阅读。左栏是5位顾客的情况,从选项中为他们找出合适的店铺。
1 Lily and her family will take a trip to Huilai for the first time. They want to try some seafood.
2 Li Hua comes from the west of China. Noodles are his favourite food but he doesn’t like chilli (辣椒) because it’s too spicy.
3 Today is a big festival. John and his family would like to eat some dumplings with vegetables in them.
4 Wang Fei and her friends go shopping the whole afternoon. They want to take a break and have some sweets.
5 Henry has to catch a train this afternoon. He is in a hurry and he wants to have a quick lunch.
A.Would you like some dumplings? We serve different kinds of dumplings, such as vegetables, beef, pork and so on.
B.Are you a chilli lover? We serve hot and yummy noodles! You can have some spicy beef noodles here. The snacks are for free.
C. Welcome to Burger King! Delicious hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken are served. You can get your meal in 5 minutes.
D.Here you can have all kinds of sweets like tangyuan, niangao, mango sago (西米露). You can enjoy the dessert and have a break here. I am sure you will like it.
E. If you want to have something special, come and eat in our restaurant. You can not only have some delicious seafood, but also enjoy the beautiful sea.
F. Welcome to our Sushi House. There are many kinds of sushi like fish sushi and vegetable sushi.
G. We serve many kinds of noodles. Tomato beef noodles are our specials. They taste delicious and are suitable for all ages.
话题5 家庭生活
A
Danny is a middle school student from Nairobi, Kenya. It is Sunday today. He doesn’t go to school. What is he doing at different moments?
Time
Activity
Danny is at the bus stop at this time. He is on the way to the city library. It usually just takes him half an hour to get there. Danny likes reading there at weekends and he usually stays there for an hour.
It’s ten o’clock in the morning now. Danny is at the Art Club at the moment and he is learning to draw. And he usually watches art shows and sometimes plays games there.
At 4:00 p.m., Danny is rushing to get home from the club. Because he wants to help his mum with dinner. If it is early, he can also do some washing first.
It is time for Danny to go to bed. And now he is reading a storybook to prepare for sleeping. Sometimes he listens to music, too. Oh! His mum is coming to ask him to sleep. Good night, Danny!
1.Where does Danny come from?
A.America. B.Finland. C.Kenya. D.Thailand.
2.What is Danny doing at the Art Club at ten o’clock in the morning?
A.Playing games. B.Learning to draw.
C.Reading books. D.Watching art shows.
3.Why is Danny rushing to get home at 4:00 p.m.?
A.Because he has to come back home on time.
B.Because he wants to help his mum make dinner.
C.Because he has to do some washing before dinner.
D.Because he wants to share a story with his mum.
4.When is Danny’s mum coming to ask him to sleep?
A.8:00 p.m. B.8:30 p.m. C.9:00 p.m. D.9:30 p.m.
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Danny’s study. B.Danny’s tour. C.Danny’s weekend life. D.Danny’s school life.
B
John is a middle school student. His life is busy on weekdays. Every morning, his alarm clock rings at 6:30. Then he gets up. After taking a shower, he goes to the kitchen for breakfast. His mother usually prepares a nice meal. There is an egg, some bread and a glass of juice for John. The pizza and coffee are for his mom.
At 7:15, he takes the school bus to school. It’s about 5 kilometers from his home to school. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. School starts at 8:00 o’clock. He has four classes in the morning, math, English, science and history.
At noon, he joins his friends in the school dining hall for lunch. They can’t eat in the classroom or other places. After a short break, he has three classes. The art class is on Thursday. That’s why he loves the day best. After school, he goes to the basketball club. He practises it for an hour. Then, John goes back home. He has to finish his homework first. Before going to bed at around 9:30, he sometimes relaxes by watching TV.
1.What does John have for breakfast?
a. Pizza. b. Some bread. c. A glass of juice. d. A cup of coffee. e. An egg.
A.a, b, c B.a, c, e C.b, c, e D.b, d, e
2.How does John go to school?
A.By train. B.By bike. C.By bus. D.By car.
3.Where does John have lunch?
A.At home. B.In his classroom.
C.In a restaurant. D.In the school dining hall.
4.Why does John love Thursday best?
A.Because he has PE. B.Because he has the art class.
C.Because he has no homework. D.Because school finishes early.
5.What can be the best title (标题) for the text?
A.John’s Busy Weekday Life B.John’s After-school Activities
C.John’s Good Eating Habits D.John’s Favorite Subjects at School
C
阅读匹配。左栏是五则困境,右栏是七个新型机器人的功能介绍,请将困境和需求进行匹配。
1 Mary usually gets off work at 7 pm. It is too late to prepare different dishes for the kids.
2 John is 13 years old. He needs someone to help with his homework at home.
3 Hangzhou needs a lot of police during the Asian Games (亚运会) time.
4 Kelly is 85 years old. She usually feels lonely when her sons go to work.
5 Mrs. Li wants to listen to stories when she does housework.
A.I’m a teaching robot. My job is to spend time with children and teach them. I look like a human. I know what the children need to learn from grade 1 to grade 12.
B.I’m a doctor robot. People often use me when they do operations (手术). Because I am small and I can move around in the human body.
C. I am a steak (牛排) robot. I can cook different kinds of steak. But I can only make steaks.
D.I am a police robot. I protect people from dangers. I usually walk on streets and try to find out some strange things, such as smoke in the house.
E. I am a chat robot. I don’t have a body and often live in people’s computers or phones. I can chat with people if they feel lonely.
F. I am a reading robot. People can use me to scan (浏览) storybooks or newspapers and I will read for them in the voice they want.
G. I am a cooking robot. I can make many delicious dishes. People can tell me when and what they want to eat and I will prepare the meal for them.
话题6 天气
A
As we know, Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian. My pen pal Sam from Australia would like to visit it very much. He is coming here for a holiday next week. He is planning to stay here for seven days. He has never come to Putian before, so he needs to know something about it. The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him. Here is the seven-day weather report for Putian.
Date
Weather
Temperature
July 1st
27℃~35℃
July 2nd
26℃~33℃
July 3rd
26℃~32℃
July 4th
28℃~36℃
July 5th
29℃~37℃
July 6th
27℃~34℃
July 7th
28℃~34℃
1.How long will Sam stay in Putian?
A.Two days. B.Five days. C.A week. D.A month.
2.What information does Sam most want to know?
A.The food in Putian. B.The history of Putian.
C.The traffic in Putian. D.The weather in Putian.
3.What will the weather be like on July 5th?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Rainy.
4.On July 3rd, the highest temperature is _____.
A.26℃ B.28℃ C.32℃ D.36℃
5.What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian?
A. B. C. D.
B
Knowing what the weather will be like for the next days is important. But how can we know it? We can listen to the weather report on TV. But what if we are not at home? Then we need to use other ways to know it. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next day or two is called weather forecasting (天气预报). Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather.
As we all know, Chinese people started to study weather and made weather forecasting long ago. If you see rings around the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly quite low if the rain is on the way. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine. These rainbows come in the evening. And if there is a rainbow in the morning, we will have the rainy weather. If you can see lots of stars at night, then we will have fine weather. When the sunset (日落) is red in colour, a fine day is coming.
When you find the differences around you, you may also find other ways to forecast the weather.
1.Which is TRUE about weather forecasting according to the passage?
A.Everyone can make weather forecasting.
B.People didn’t start to make weather forecasting long ago.
C.Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.
D.Weather forecasting is a report about the weather of the past few days.
2.How many ways are mentioned (提到) to help us know the coming weather?
A.4. B.6. C.7. D.8.
3.What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer to (指的是)?
A.The ring. B.The weather. C.The sky. D.The rainbow.
4.Why does the writer write this text?
A.To tell us how to make weather forecasting.
B.To show us some reasons for having rainbows.
C.To tell us why weather forecasting is important.
D.To show us some places to make weather forecasting.
5.What will the writer probably talk about next?
A.A rainbow to forecast the weather.
B.Stars to forecast the weather.
C.The sunset to forecast the weather.
D.Another way to forecast the weather.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的度假需求,右栏是七个度假城市的天气情况。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的度假城市,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.
2 Jerry is an American boy. He loves windy days. He decides to go to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.
3 Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.
4 Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot during the vacation in China.
5 Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.
A.Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most interesting sport there is skating.
B.It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.
D.Chengdu is cloudy now. The temperature is between 7 ℃ and 9 ℃. People there like to play soccer in this season.
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Nanjing is windy and the temperature is between 13° C and 19 °C. Nanjing is famous for its delicious food.
话题7 旅行
A
You can have great tours for every season in China.
Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea.
The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go there to visit the Stone Forest and Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟)? Don’t forget Heaven Lake (天池) at the top. You’ll have time to take lots of photos.
You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking. You can walk on the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s just beautiful.
Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What makes Wuyuan beautiful in spring?
A.Many famous villages. B.Yellow flowers everywhere.
C.Wonderful tea houses. D.Clean and clear water.
2.Which activity is NOT mentioned in Changbai Mountain?
A.Visiting the Stone Forest. B.Enjoying the caves.
C.Seeing Heaven Lake. D.Drinking local tea.
3.Why does the writer suggest walking on the Mutianyu Wall in autumn?
A.Because it is the longest wall.
B.Because there are fewer tourists than at Badaling.
C.Because you can swim there.
D.Because you can see yellow flowers.
4.Why do people like going to Sanya in winter?
A.Because they can keep away from cold weather.
B.Because they can enjoy snow.
C.Because it is very cold.
D.Because there are few tourists.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.There are many great walls in China.
B.Spring is the best season to travel in China.
C.China has beautiful places for different seasons.
D.Sanya is a good place for swimming.
B
Do you like traveling? Traveling is a great way to relax and learn new things. There are many beautiful places in China. Let me introduce some of them to you.
First, Beijing is the capital of China. It is a modern city with a long history. There are many famous places in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is very long and strong. Millions of people visit it every year. The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors in ancient China. It has a history of more than 600 years. You can see many old buildings and treasures there.
Second, Guilin is a beautiful city in Guangxi. It is famous for its mountains and rivers. The mountains in Guilin are very special. They are tall and stand alone. The Li River is very clear. You can take a boat trip on the Li River and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Guilin is also famous for its caves. The Reed Flute Cave is one of the most famous caves in Guilin. It has many strange rocks and beautiful lights.
Third, Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan. It is a comfortable city with a slow pace of life. Chengdu is famous for its pandas. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a great place to see pandas. You can watch pandas eat bamboo, play and sleep. Chengdu is also famous for its food. Sichuan food is very spicy and delicious. You can try hot pot, mapo tofu and kung pao chicken there.
If you have time, you can visit these places. You will have a great time.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.What is the capital of China?
A.Beijing. B.Guilin. C.Chengdu. D.Shanghai.
2.Which place is one of the seven wonders of the world?
A.The Forbidden City. B.The Great Wall. C.The Summer Palace. D.The Li River.
3.What is Guilin famous for?
A.Pandas. B.Mountains and rivers. C.Hot pot. D.Old buildings.
4.Where can you see pandas?
A.In Beijing. B.In Guilin. C.In Chengdu. D.In Shanghai.
5.What kind of food is Sichuan food?
A.Sweet. B.Salty. C.Spicy. D.Sour.
C
配对阅读:左栏是五个人的度假需求的描述,右栏是七个城市的简介。请为他们每个人找到一个最合适的度假城市。
1 Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.
2 Jerry is an American boy. He loves Chinese food very much. He decides to come to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.
3 Evaka is from Russia. She doesn’t like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cold in China.
4 Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot on the vacation in China.
5 Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China in his summer vacation.
A.Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The most popular sport there is skating.
B.It’s sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.
C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centers.
D.Chengdu is cloudy now. The temperature is between 7℃ and 9℃. People there like to play soccer in this season.
E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.
F. It’s a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.
G. The weather in Hangzhou is windy and the temperature is between 13℃ and 19℃. Hangzhou is famous for its delicious food.
话题8 寓言童话
A
Once upon a time, there lived a baby elephant in the forest, who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.
One day, a wildfire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he put out the fire.
Later, while he was resting after the hard job, all the animals came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero. They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them.
1.Why did the baby elephant have no friends at first?
A.Because he was too small. B.Because he was too large.
C.Because he was too lazy. D.Because he was too shy.
2.What happened in the forest one day?
A.A heavy rain. B.A flood. C.A wildfire. D.An earthquake.
3.What did the baby elephant do to put out the fire?
A.He used his trunk to collect water and spray it on the fire.
B.He asked other animals for help.
C.He called the firemen to help them.
D.He used a fire extinguisher.
4.How did the other animals feel about the baby elephant’s help?
A.They were angry. B.They were sad.
C.They were thankful. D.They were surprised.
5.What can we learn from the story?
A.We should be kind to others. B.We should be brave in the face of danger.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.All of the above.
B
In a forest lives a small squirrel named Zip. He has a fat tail and moves quickly, but he often feels sad. While his friends seem to have amazing skills, Zip believes he is “just so-so” because he is too small.
On a sunny morning, the forest animals get together for their yearly “Forest Olympics”. Zip sits quietly on a branch (树枝), watching the games. Zoom, the bear, is very strong. He can lift a huge rock. Fiona, the fox, is the fast runner. She runs through the grass like orange lightning. Oliver, the owl (猫头鹰), is very clever, knowing everything of the forest.
“I wish I could be as strong as Zoom, or as fast as Fiona,” Zip thinks.
Suddenly, a gust of wind blows Zoom’s favourite hat onto a thin, high branch. Zoom tries to climb, but he is too heavy. Fiona tries to jump, but she cannot get the branch. Oliver tries to fly, but he cannot see well in the sun. All of them feel helpless.
“Let me try!” Zip cries. He is not strong or tall, but he is nimble (灵活的). He jumps to the shaking branch easily. With his small hands, he catches the hat and runs down safely.
“Thank you, Zip! ▲ ”, Zoom gives Zip a warm hug. Zip dances happily. He finally sees that being small is not a bad thing. He learns that everyone is special and different, even the smallest animal can make a big difference.
1.How does Zip feel at the beginning of the story?
A.Excited. B.Interested. C.Sad. D.Angry.
2.Who is smart from paragraph 2?
A.Zip. B.Zoom. C.Fiona. D.Oliver.
3.Why do the animals feel helpless in paragraph 4?
A.Because the game is over. B.Because they are too heavy.
C.Because they can’t get the hat. D.Because the wind is so strong.
4.Which is the best sentence for the blank ▲ in the last paragraph?
A.Your body is your power. B.You run so slowly.
C.I can do it better than you. D.Being small is useless.
5.What does the story want to tell us?
A.Never too old to learn. B.Small animals are the best.
C.Practice makes perfect. D.Everyone has their own skills.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况介绍,右栏是七个中华成语故事。请为左栏的每个人选择对应的成语故事,并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
1 Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him.
2 Li Jingyi is good at English. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to enter it for her class. She says she is sure to do it well.
3 Alex is a clever and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble.
4 Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up.
5 Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He wishes that someone can come and help him.
A.Mencius’ Mother Moves Three Times: It tells us the environment is important for children.
B.Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself: It tells us we should always believe we can do the best.
C. Waiting for a Rabbit: It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We shouldn’t be lazy.
D.Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat: It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous.
E. Yugong Moves the Mountain: When we meet difficult problems, just work hard and one day we can work out the problems and become the winners.
F. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his word.
G. Better late than never: A sheep keeper fixed it right away when he discovered there was a hole in the sheepfold (羊圈). As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe.
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