摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦小升初英语完形填空,通过语境理解与语法应用结合,系统覆盖时态、介词、词义辨析等核心考点,提升语言理解与逻辑推断能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|时态与主谓一致|1/4/7题|考查一般过去时、将来时be动词用法|从时间标志词(Long long ago)到主谓一致,构建语法应用逻辑|
|介词与固定搭配|17/50题|考查on foot、by car等固定搭配|从介词基本含义到语境中搭配选择,形成应用链条|
|上下文语境理解|5/24题|通过常识(和尚无头发)、情感(丢书生气)推断|依托上下文信息,培养逻辑分析与推理能力|
|文化常识与生活场景|26/52题|涵盖春节习俗、动物园看动物等场景|结合生活经验与文化认知,强化语言运用的真实性|
内容正文:
小升初完形填空专练-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版
完形填空。
Long long ago, there 1 two monks (和尚) . They lived in the same (相同) house. Every morning they went out to look for some food.
One morning, they saw a comb (梳子) on a road (路) near the town. They ran up to it at the same time. “I found it first, so it is my comb!” one of them said. “No. I found it 2 you. So it isn’t your comb. It’s my comb,” the other said.
They sat on the road. They quarreled (争吵) for the comb from 3 to afternoon. But they still quarreled. A little boy 4 up to them and said, “You are monks. Monks have no 5 . What is the use of the comb for you?”
1.A.are B.was C.were
2.A.after B.before C.with
3.A.morning B.evening C.night
4.A.comes B.came C.come
5.A.eyes B.ears C.hair
选词填空补全短文。
Today is Saturday. 6 is Sunday. John 7 going to have a picnic with his classmates. They will 8 to Renmin Park. Now they are doing 9 shopping in the 10 . Lucy thinks they must buy something to 11 and drink, so she buys some 12 and water. Kate is looking for (寻找) caps. Because the weather report says it will be 13 tomorrow. Mike and John 14 waiting for them. They will 15 a good day tomorrow.
6.A.Yesterday B.Tomorrow C.This evening
7.A.am B.is C.are
8.A.go B.goes C.to go
9.A.any B.much C.some
10.A.library B.shop C.hospital
11.A.eat B.eats C.ate
12.A.footballs B.books C.bread
13.A.bad B.healthy C.sunny
14.A.am B.are C.is
15.A.have B.had C.has
阅读短文,根据上下文补全对话。
Hello! My name is Tina. This week at school, we are having “International Pen Pal Week”. I have two new pen pals!
One is from the UK. His name is Sam. He lives in London. I ask him, “ 16 do you come to school?” He says, “I usually come 17 . Sometimes I come by bus.” Sam’s father is a 18 .He works at sea. He goes to work by ship. Sam’s hobbies are 19 stories and doing word puzzles. He is funny and kind.
The other is from China. Her name is Lingling. She lives near a big 20 . She often goes there on weekends.Next Saturday,she 21 going to see a film with her mother. Lingling’s mother is a 22 . She works in a hospital. Lingling says, “My mum goes to work 23 every day because the hospital is far.”
Yesterday, Lingling felt 24 because she lost her comic book. Her father said, “ 25 ! Let me help you find it.” Soon they found it under the bed. Lingling was very happy.
I like writing to my pen pals. Do you have a pen pal too?
16.A.Where B.How C.When
17.A.by foot B.on foot C.with foot
18.A.fisherman B.postman C.businessman
19.A.reading B.read C.reads
20.A.science museum B.bookstore C.cinema
21.A.is B.am C.are
22.A.teacher B.doctor C.police officer
23.A.by car B.by bike C.on foot
24.A.afraid B.angry C.happy
25.A.That’s OK. B.Don’t be angry C.Good idea
完形填空。
The Spring Festival is a very important holiday in 26 . It usually comes in January or 27 . People do many things to get ready for it. They clean their houses. They buy beautiful flowers, candies, cookies and other good food. People always 28 new clothes at the Spring Festival. Children can get lucky money from the old and their parents. Families are going to 29 and have a big dinner. Usually, people eat dumplings and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节晚会) on TV. They are very 30 .
26.A.Canada B.the US C.China
27.A.February B.March C.April
28.A.draw B.wear C.take off
29.A.stand up B.jump high C.get together
30.A.angry B.happy C.sad
完形填空。
Today is Sunday. There are many people 31 kites in the park. The kites are flying fast and high. They are all very beautiful. There is a boy 32 in the lake. But he can’t swim well. He needs some 33 , but no one hears. There is a kite seeing the boy. The kite wants to help the boy. So she flies very low. A man hears the kite. He jumps into the 34 and swims to the boy. He brings the boy 35 the beach. The man is nice and the kite is nice too. How great they are!
31.A.flying B.fly C.flies
32.A.swim B.swimming C.swims
33.A.helps B.helping C.help
34.A.sky B.lake C.beach
35.A.on B.in C.to
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文。
My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 36 name. I’m an English girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something about my 37 .
There are 38 people in my family— my parents, my two brothers and I. My 39 name is Paul. He is a P.E. teacher in No.1 Middle School. Every student can do sports 40 have fun in his P.E. class. My father can 41 basketball very well, so many boys in his class like playing with him.
Emma is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital. She is a very beautiful 42 with big eyes and brown hair. She spends lots of her 43 with us.We read books and take some photos. Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the 44 school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. They 45 fun. They often watch basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting.
36.A.full B.first C.last
37.A.brother B.family C.friend
38.A.three B.four C.five
39.A.father’s B.cousin’s C.brother’s
40.A.and B.but C.or
41.A.buy B.do C.play
42.A.boy B.girl C.woman
43.A.food B.time C.things
44.A.different B.same C.right
45.A.have B.need C.help
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Peter. I live in a small city. My school is not far from my home, so I usually 46 to school. Sometimes I go by bike. There is a big 47 near my school. I often go there to read books after school. I like reading 48 very much. This weekend, I am going to the 49 with my family. We want to see a new film. We will go there 50 car. My father will drive us. After the film, we are going to 51 some food in a restaurant. Next week, we will have a school trip. We are going to the 52 . We will see many animals there. I am going to take my 53 to take photos. I think we will have a good time. I like my life and I am always 54 . I hope I can have more interesting 55 in the future.
46.A.walk B.run C.drive
47.A.cinema B.bookstore C.hospital
48.A.storybooks B.TV C.games
49.A.museum B.cinema C.park
50.A.on B.in C.by
51.A.cook B.eat C.make
52.A.school B.zoo C.museum
53.A.camera B.book C.pencil
54.A.sad B.angry C.happy
55.A.trips B.homework C.classes
完形填空。
It was a sunny day 56 Saturday. It was my mother’s birthday.
I got up early at 57 o’clock in the morning. Then I made a birthday card for her and my dad gave flowers to her. My mom was very happy.
In the afternoon, we went to the town center. I 58 my height and weight. I was 59 . And I was heavier, too.
At night I had a funny dream. My parents were in my dream. They were old. I was the tallest in my 60 . I could take care of them. I was very happy.
56.A.every B.next C.last
57.A.seven B.ten C.twelve
58.A.took B.checked C.weighed
59.A.smaller B.taller C.heavier
60.A.family B.class C.hometown
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《小升初完形填空专练-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
A
B
C
B
B
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
C
B
A
B
B
A
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
A
B
B
C
A
B
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
B
C
B
C
B
B
C
A
A
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
C
B
B
A
A
B
A
B
C
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
B
A
C
A
C
A
B
B
A
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲了两个和尚争梳子的故事。
1.句意:很久很久以前,有两个和尚。由Long long ago可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语two monks是复数,be动词用were。
2.句意:我在你_____找到了它。after在……之后,before在……之前,with和。前文第一个和尚说自己先发现梳子,第二个和尚反驳说自己比对方更早发现,before表示“在……之前”,符合句意。
3.句意:他们从_____到下午都在为了这个梳子争吵。morning早上,evening傍晚/晚上,night夜里/夜晚。根据后文“to afternoon” 可知,此处指他们从早上争吵到下午,morning符合句意。
4.句意:一个小男孩靠近他们并且说。整篇文章讲述过去发生的故事,整体用一般过去时,动词用过去式came。
5.句意:和尚没有_____。eyes眼睛,ears耳朵,hair头发。根据常识,和尚都剃光头没有头发,hair头发,符合句意。
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】文章讲述了周六时,约翰和同学们计划第二天去人民公园野餐,他们此刻正在商店购物,为野餐做准备的相关事宜 。
6.句意:今天是周六。____是周日。Yesterday昨天;Tomorrow明天;This evening今晚。根据语境,周六之后是周日,所以用Tomorrow。
7.句意:约翰打算和他的同学们去野餐。am与I搭配;is与第三人称单数搭配;are与第二人称及复数搭配。主语John是第三人称单数,所以用is。
8.句意:他们将____人民公园。will后接动词原形,go是原形,goes是第三人称单数形式,to go是动词不定式,所以用go。
9.句意:现在他们正在____购物。any常用于否定句和疑问句;much修饰不可数名词,表许多;some常用于肯定句,表一些。此句是肯定句,所以用some。
10.句意:现在他们正在____购物。library图书馆;shop商店;hospital医院。购物应该在商店,所以用shop。
11.句意:露西认为他们必须买些东西____和喝。eat吃原形;eats吃第三人称单数形式;ate吃过去式。to后接动词原形,所以用eat。
12.句意:所以她买了一些____和水。footballs足球;books书;bread面包。与喝的水搭配,买的应该是吃的东西,所以用bread。
13.句意:因为天气预报说明天将会____。bad坏的;healthy健康的;sunny晴朗的。前文说凯特在找帽子,推测明天天气不错,所以用sunny。
14.句意:迈克和约翰正在等他们。am与I搭配;are与第二人称及复数搭配;is与第三人称单数搭配。主语Mike and John是复数,所以用are。
15.句意:明天他们将____美好的一天。have动词原形,had动词的过去式,has动词的第三人称单数,will后接动词原形。
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文中Tina介绍了她的两位新笔友,分享了他们的上学方式、父母职业、兴趣爱好等。
16.句意:我问他:“你是怎么来学校的?”Where哪里,对地点提问;How怎么,对方式提问;When什么时候,对时间提问。下句回答是出行的方式,故选B。
17.句意:他回答说:“我通常步行去学校。有时我会乘公交车。”by foot词组错误,on foot步行,with foot词组错误。故选B。
18.句意:萨姆的父亲是一名渔民。fisherman渔民,postman邮递员,businessman商人。根据He works at sea可知,在海上工作的应该是渔民,故选A。
19.句意:萨姆的爱好是阅读故事和做字谜游戏。reading动词的现在分词,read动词原形,reads动词的第三人称单数形式。are之后缺少表语,可用动词的现在分词形式,故选A。
20.句意:她住在一家大电影院附近。science museum科学博物馆,bookstore书店,cinema电影院。根据she_______going to see a film with her mother可知看电影在电影院,故选C。
21.句意:下周六,她将和她的妈妈去看电影。is,am,are是be动词的三种形式。主语是she,系动词应该用is,故选A。
22.句意:玲玲的妈妈是一名医生。teacher教师,doctor医生,police officer警察。根据She works in a hospital可知她妈妈在医院工作,应该是医生,故选B。
23.句意:玲玲说:“我妈妈每天开车去上班,因为医院离家很远。”by car乘汽车,by bike骑自行车,on foot步行。根据because the hospital is far可知距离比较远,最合适的开车去上班,故选A。
24.句意:昨天,玲玲很生气,因为她弄丢了她的漫画书。afraid害怕的,angry生气的,happy高兴的。根据because she lost her comic book可知她丢了漫画书,应该是生气,故选B。
25.句意:她的父亲说:“别生气啦!让我帮你找找看。”That’s Ok没关系, Don’t be angry别生气,Good idea好主意。根据Let me help you find it可知父亲劝她不要生气,帮助他一起找,故选B。
26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍春节。
【详解】26.句意:春节在中国是一个很重要的节日。Canada加拿大, the US美国,China中国,选项C符合句意,故选C。
27.句意:它通常在一月或二月到来。February二月,March三月,April四月,选项A符合句意,故选A。
28.句意:人们在春节总是穿新衣服。draw画,wear穿,take off脱下来,选项B符合句意,故选B。
29.句意:家人们将聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。stand up起立,jump high跳得高,get together聚在一起,故选C。
30.句意:他们很开心。angry生气的,happy开心的,sad伤心的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男人在一个风筝的指引下解救落水男孩的故事。
31.句意:有许多人正在公园里放风筝。flying动名词或现在分词;fly动词原形;flies动词的第三人称单数。句子是there be句型,时态为现在进行时,be动词后的动词要用现在分词,选项A符合语境,故选A。
32.句意:有一个男孩正在湖里游泳。swim动词原形;swimming动名词或现在分词;swims动词的第三人称单数。句子是there be句型,时态为现在进行时,be动词后的动词要用现在分词,选项B符合语境,故选B。
33.句意:他需要一些帮助。helps帮助,动词的第三人称单数;helping帮助,动名词或现在分词;help帮助,不可数名词或动词原形。some一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,help帮助,是不可数名词,符合语境,故选C。
34.句意:他跳进湖里,向男孩游去。sky天空;lake湖;beach沙滩。根据上下文内容可知一个男人跳进湖里去救男孩,lake湖,符合语境,故选B。
35.句意:他把这个男孩带到沙滩上。on在上面;in在里面;to向。bring sb. to把某人带到……,符合语境,故选C。
36.B 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.C 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Nancy White的家庭情况,包括父母和两个兄弟,描述了每个人的职业、爱好和家庭互动。
36.句意:我的名字叫Nancy White,Nancy是我的_____名字。full name全名,first name名,last name姓,Nancy是first name,故选B。
37.句意:现在我想告诉你一些关于我的_____事情。brother兄弟,family家人,friend朋友,根据下句中的“family”,可知此处是介绍家人。故选B。
38.句意:我家有_____人——我的父母,我的两个兄弟和我。three三,four四,five五,根据句意可知有五口人,故选C。
39.句意:我的_____的名字是Paul。father’s父亲的,cousin’s表哥的,brother’s哥哥的,根据下句“He is a P.E. teacher in No.1 Middle School.”,可知此处是介绍自己的父亲,故选A。
40.句意:每个学生都可以在体育课上做运动,玩得开心。and和,but但是,or或者,“do sports”和“have fun”是并列的积极事情,所以用and连接。故选A。
41.句意:我爸爸篮球打得很好,他班上很多男孩都喜欢和他一起玩。buy买,do做,play玩,play basketball打篮球,故选C。
42.句意:她是一个非常漂亮的____,有一双大眼睛和棕色的头发。boy男孩,girl女孩,woman女士,根据上句“Emma is my mother.”,可知此处指作者的母亲,是一位漂亮的女人,故选C。
43.句意:她花很多______和我们在一起。food食物,time时间,things事情,根据句意可知此处指花时间,故选B。
44.句意:他们在______学校,所以他们一起上学。different不同的,same相同的,right正确的,根据句意可知此处指在相同的学校上学,故选B。
45.句意:他们____开心。have有,need需要,help帮助,have fun玩得开心,故选A。
46.A 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上学的交通方式,学校附近的书店,周末活动和下周的旅行。
46.句意:我的学校离家不远,因此我通常步行去学校。walk步行,run跑,drive开车,学校离家不远,通常步行去学校,故选A。
47.句意:在我的学校附近,有一个大书店。cinema电影院,bookstore书店,hospital医院,根据“I often go there to read books after school.”可知有一个大书店,故选B。
48.句意:我非常喜欢读故事书。storybooks故事书,TV电视,games游戏,根据“I often go there to read books after school.”可知喜欢读故事书,故选A。
49.句意:这个周末,我将和我的家人去电影院。museum博物馆,cinema电影院,park公园,根据“We want to see a new film.”可知去电影院,故选B。
50.句意:我们将开车去那里。on在……上面,in在……里面,by乘坐,by car介词固定搭配,开车,故选C。
51.句意:看完电影,我们将在饭店里吃一些食物。cook做饭,eat吃,make制作,在饭店里应该是吃食物,故选B。
52.句意:我们将去动物园。school学校,zoo动物园,museum博物馆,根据“We will see many animals there.”可知将去动物园,故选B。
53.句意:我将带上我的相机去拍照。camera相机,book书,pencil铅笔,拍照应该用相机,故选A。
54.句意:我喜欢我的生活,并且我总是开心的。sad伤心的,angry生气的,happy开心的,喜欢生活,应该是开心的,故选C。
55.句意:我希望未来我可以进行更多有趣的旅行。trips旅行,homework作业,classes课,本文主要介绍的是旅行,作者希望有更多有趣的旅行,故选A。
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.A
【导语】本文介绍作者的妈妈的生日。
56.句意:上周六是个晴天。every每个,next下一个,last上个。根据was可知句子时态为一般过去时,last是一般过去时的时间标志,故选C。
57.句意:我早上七点就起床了。seven七,ten十,twelve十二。根据early可知起得早,故选A。
58.句意:我检查了我的身高和体重。took拿,checked检查,weighed称重。选项B符合题意,故选B。
59.句意:我比以前高了。smaller更小的,taller更高的,heavier更重的。选项B符合题意,故选B。
60.句意:在我家我是最高的。family家,class班级,hometown家乡。选项A符合题意,故选A。
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