内容正文:
小升初素养测评卷(二)-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版
一、单项选择
( )1.My school is behind a cinema. We can also say a cinema is ______ my school.
A.across B.in front of C.beside
( )2.They’re interested in ______. They have learned a lot of Chinese words.
A.maths B.English C.Chinese
( )3.—Does your cousin come from ______?
—Yes. He is from the UK.
A.London B.New York C.Beijing
( )4.I ______ my keys yesterday. Now I can’t find them.
A.lose B.lost C.will lose
( )5.I need three ______ for the salad.
A.tomatoes B.egg C.milk
( )6.They usually go to the library ______ Saturday mornings.
A.at B.on C.in
( )7.I ______ to the new park with my friends next month.
A.go B.went C.will go
( )8.—______ colour do you like, Li Ming?
—I like blue.
A.What B.Who C.Where
( )9.Ms Li usually goes to work ______.
A.on bike B.by foot C.by bike
( )10.—How ______ are you?
—I’m 12 ______.
A.old; year B.older; years older C.old; years old
二、填空题
11.John is deaf. He couldn’t h .
12.—Where did you go the day before yesterday?
—I went to the shop and gifts.
13.—How did she feel?
—She was .
14.My brother’s shoes are .
15.I love to in spring.
三、连词成句
16.a, happy, we, at, time, school, had (.)
__________________________________________
17.do, what, to, want, you, say (?)
__________________________________________
18.saw, in the UK, on the 19th of July, an extreme heatwave (.)
________________________
19.were, there, in, no, time, my computers(.)
__________________________________
20.go, Beijing, to, we, train, by, will (.)
____________________
四、补全对话
将对话补充完整,将标号填在对应横线上。(选项多一项)
—Good morning, Amy.
—Good morning, Sarah. I had an interesting dream last night.
— 21
—I could fly in my dream. I flew to school.
—It’s really fun! I hope it’s true.
—I hope too. 22
—No, I didn’ t. 23
—What did you do?
— 24 I went to bed at 11 p. m.
—Oh, I see. 25
A.I was tired yesterday.
B.Did you have a dream last night?
C.How did you come to school?
D.What did your dream about?
E.I had a dancing class after school.
F.You need more rest.
五、完形填空
It is a good idea to 26 a small present when you go to a 27 party in England or the USA.Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine 28 you know what the family 29 . You should arrive on time or 30 minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be there 31 fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell the host and hostess (女主人).Try to relax (放松) at the dinner table. If you don’t know 32 to use the fork(叉子), the knife, or the spoon (汤匙), just watch 33 and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess 34 the meal and for their kindness. It’s good to send a card or a “thank you” note the 35 day.
26.A.bring B.take C.carry D.move
27.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.birthday
28.A.when B.if C.so D.as
29.A.eat B.eats C.drink D.drinks
30.A.five B.ten C.five to ten D.one to five
31.A.less than B.more than C.about D.for
32.A.why B.how C.what D.when
33.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others
34.A.for B.of C.at D.about
35.A.last B.tomorrow C.next D.later
六、阅读选择
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Tom. I’m 12 years old. I’m 1.55 meters tall. I’m 45 kilograms. I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is 13 years old. He is 1.60 meters tall. He is 50 kilograms. He is taller and heavier than me. We often play football together on the weekend. Last weekend, we went to the park. We played football there. We had a good time.
( )36.How old is Tom?
A.11. B.12. C.13.
( )37.How tall is Mike?
A.1.55 meters. B.1.60 meters. C.1.65 meters.
( )38.Mike is _________ than Tom.
A.taller and heavier B.shorter and thinner C.taller and thinner
( )39.What do Tom and Mike often do on the weekend?
A.They often play basketball.B.They often play football. C.They often go swimming.
( )40.Where did Tom and Mike go last weekend?
A.They went to the zoo. B.They went to the park. C.They went to the cinema.
七、阅读判断
根据下面两个人物的外貌特征及信息,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Name: NezhaCharacter(性格): active
Height(身高): 110 cm
Hobbies: doing kungfu, kicking the shuttlecock(踢毽子)
Name: AobingCharacter(性格): quiet
Height(身高): 160cm
Hobbies: swimming, doing kungfu
( )41.Nezha is active.
( )42.Aobing is 110 cm.
( )43.Nezha is taller than Aobing.
( )44.Aobing and Nezha like doing kungfu.
( )45.Nezha has a big mouth and small eyes.
八、书面表达
46.这是Peter的一次野餐照片。请你以Peter的口吻,写一篇小短文,描述这次愉快的野餐。
参考词汇:windy, nature park, on the grass.
have a picnic, cook delicious food, play the guitar, read a book, play football, fly kites
要求:1. 不低于40个单词:
2. 语句通顺,书写规范,正确使用标点符号。
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《小升初素养测评卷(二)-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
A
B
A
B
C
A
C
C
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
D
B
C
C
B
B
D
A
C
1.B
【详解】句意:我的学校在一家电影院后面。我们也可以说一家电影院在我的学校前面。本题考查介词固定搭配和介词辨析。A穿过,B在……前面,C在……旁边。根据句意可知电影院在学校的前面,in front of在……前面,符合句意,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:他们对_____感兴趣。他们学习了很多汉语词汇。本题考查名词辨析。A数学,B英语,C中文。根据句意应是中文,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:—你的表弟(表哥/堂哥/堂弟)来自伦敦吗?—是的,他来自英国。本题考查名词辨析。A伦敦,B纽约,C北京,根据He is from the UK.可知来自伦敦,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:我昨天弄丢了钥匙,现在找不到了。本题考查动词的形式。lose丢失,A动词原形,B动词的过去式,C一般将来时结构,由yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时,动词需用过去式,选项B符合题意,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:我需要三个西红柿做沙拉。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A西红柿,可数名词复数,B鸡蛋,可数名词单数,C牛奶,不可数名词,three后需接可数名词复数,选项A符合题意,故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:他们通常星期六早上去图书馆。本题考查时间介词的用法。当表示特定某一天的上下午或晚上时,使用介词on,而in用于泛指上午,下午或晚上,at用于具体时刻。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:我下个月将和朋友们去新公园。本题考查一般将来时。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是一般将来时,根据next week可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:—李明,你喜欢什么颜色?—我喜欢蓝色。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B谁,C在哪,根据答语可知问句问喜欢什么颜色,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:李女士通常步行去上班。本题考查介词固定搭配,by bike骑自行车,AB搭配错误,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:—你多大了?—我十二岁。本题考查其他固定搭配和特殊疑问句的答语。根据答语可知问年龄,用how old,回答年龄用基数词+years old,故选C。
11.hear/ear
【详解】句意:约翰是失聪的。他听不见。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为hear听,couldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为hear。
12.bought
【详解】句意:—前天你去哪里了?—我去商店买礼物了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知考查短语buy gifts买礼物,由问句中的the day before yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,答语时态与问句时态一致,谓语动词buy需用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
13.sad
【详解】句意:—她感觉怎么样?—她是伤心的。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片可知她是伤心的,sad形容词,伤心的,做表语,故答案为sad。
14.size 38
【详解】句意:我哥哥/弟弟的鞋是_______。本题考查固定搭配。图中是38号,38号的英文表达是size 38,故答案为size 38。
15.play badminton
【详解】句意:我喜欢在春天打羽毛球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为play badminton打羽毛球,love to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为play badminton。
16.We had a happy time at school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。had a happy time玩得很开心,we我们,at school学校,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们在学校玩得很开心。故答案为We had a happy time at school.
17.What do you want to say?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,what什么,want to say想说,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你想说什么?故答案为What do you want to say?
18.I saw an extreme heatwave in the UK on the 19th of July.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。saw遭遇,in the UK在英国,the 19th of July7月19日,an extreme heatwave一场极端的热浪,根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子: 7月19日,英国遭遇了极端的热浪。故答案为The 19th of July saw an extreme heatwave in the UK.
19.There were no computers in my time.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,there were有,in my time在我的时代,no computers没有电脑,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:在我的时代没有电脑。故答案为There were no computers in my time.
20.We will go to Beijing by train.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。go to Beijing去北京,we我们,will将要,by train乘火车。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:我们将乘火车去北京。故答案为We will go to Beijing by train.
21.D 22.B 23.A 24.E 25.F
【导语】本文由做梦谈到昨天的活动。
【详解】21.根据上一句:昨天晚上我做了一个有趣的梦。该句问梦到了什么,D选项“你梦到了什么?”符合语境,故选D。
22.根据下一句:不,我们没有。该句是一般疑问句,B选项“你做梦了吗?”符合语境,故选B。
23.根据上一句:不,我没有。A选项“昨天我很累。”符合语境,故选A。
24.根据上一句:你做什么了?该句回答做什么了,E选项“我放学后上舞蹈课了。”符合语境,故选E。
25.根据上一句:哦,我明白了。该句表达要好好休息,F选项“你需要好好休息。”符合语境,故选F。
26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文介绍在英美国家参加派对的礼仪:带礼物、到场时间、餐桌用餐礼仪以及餐后致谢习俗。
【详解】26.句意:当你在英国或者美国参加派对时,_____一件小礼物是个好主意。bring带来,take带走,carry侧重搬运重物,move移动,根据句意可知,是带一件礼物。
27.句意:当你在英国或者美国参加_____派对时,带一件小礼物是个好主意。breakfast早餐,lunch午饭,supper指家常晚餐,birthday生日,birthday party生日派对,固定搭配,符合句意。
28.句意:鲜花总是不错的选择,_____你知道这家人喝酒,也可以带一瓶酒。if如果,when当……时,so因此,as因为,根据“Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine…you know what the family”可知,你可以带一瓶红酒,如果你知道这家人喜好,后半句是前半句的条件,所以此处用if引导条件状语从句。
29.句意:鲜花总是不错的选择,如果你知道这家人_____酒,也可以带一瓶酒。eat吃,eats第三人称单数,drink喝,drinks第三人称单数,此处指喝酒,由“what the family”提示可知,此处为宾语从句,宾语从句主语the family此处指代全家人,多个家庭成员,复数概念,作主语时谓语动词drink用原形。
30.句意:你要准时到场,或者迟到_____分钟。five5,ten10,five to ten5-10,one to five1-5,根据欧美宴会礼仪,可迟到5—10分钟,符合句意。
31.句意:若迟到_____15分钟,需要打电话告知主人。less than少于,more than超过,about大约,for+时间段,结合欧美礼仪规则,迟到超15分钟需提前致电,符合句意。
32.句意:如果你不知道_____使用刀叉勺子。why为什么,how如何,what什么,when何时,how to do sth.如何做某事,符合句意。
33.句意:就看着_____,跟着做。other其他的,the others特指剩余所有人,the other两者里另一个,others泛指其他人(无特指),此处特指在场其余用餐人。
34.句意:用餐结束后,要_____主人的饭菜与善意道谢。for为了,of……的,at在,about关于,thank sb for sth.因某事感谢某人,固定搭配,符合句意。
35.句意:在_____寄去感谢卡片是很好的做法。last上一个,tomorrow明天,next下一个,later后来,the next day第二天,固定搭配,符合句意。
36.B 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.B
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆,汤姆的朋友迈克和他们周末做的事情。
【详解】36.句意:汤姆多大?根据“Hello, I’m Tom. I’m 12 years old. ”,可知汤姆12岁。
37.句意:迈克多高?根据“His name is Mike. He is 13 years old. He is 1.60 meters tall.”,可知迈克1.60米高。
38.句意:迈克比汤姆_______。根据“He is taller and heavier than me.”,可知迈克比汤姆高和重。
39.句意:汤姆和迈克周末经常做什么?They often play basketball.他们经常打篮球。They often play football.他们经常踢足球。They often go swimming.他们经常去游泳。根据“We often play football together on the weekend.”,可知经常一起踢足球。
40.句意:汤姆和迈克上周去哪里了?They went to the zoo.他们去了动物园。They went to the park.他们去了公园。They went to the cinema.他们去了电影院。根据“Last weekend, we went to the park.”,可知去了公园。
41.T 42.F 43.F 44.T 45.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了哪吒和敖丙这两个动画人物。
【详解】41.句意:哪吒是活泼的。根据文中内容“Character(性格): active”可知哪吒的性格是活泼的,故答案为T。
42.句意:敖丙是110厘米高。根据文中内容“Height(身高): 160cm”可知敖丙是160厘米高,故答案为F。
43.句意:哪吒比敖丙高。根据文中内容“Height(身高): 110 cm、Height(身高): 160cm”可知哪吒是110厘米,敖丙是160厘米,哪吒比敖丙矮,故答案为F。
44.句意:敖丙和哪吒喜欢练功夫。根据文中两人的爱好都有doing kungfu,可知两人都喜欢练功夫,故答案为T。
45.句意:哪吒有一个大嘴巴和小眼睛。根据文中图片信息可知哪吒有一双大眼睛,故答案为F。
46.范文:
It was a sunny and windy day. I went to the nature park with my friends. We had a picnic on the grass. The food was delicious. Some of my friends played football. Some flew kites in the sky. My sister played the guitar and sang a beautiful song. I read a book. We all had a great time!
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据图片,以Peter的口吻,写一篇小短文。然后再阐述做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:sunny晴朗的,windy有风的,nature park自然公园,have a picnic野餐,play football踢足球,fly kites放风筝,play the guitar弹吉他,read a book看书
参考句型:It was …; I went to …;We …; Some of my friends …;Some ...;My sister ...
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