4.4 Corporate Culture（Language Practice）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生英语基础薄弱特点，以课前预习（语法概念自测）与课堂检测（单元选择、综合选择、单句填空）分层设计，构建从基础概念到综合应用的知识巩固路径，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|主语从句与宾语从句基础概念|5题自测题聚焦连接词选择，检测语法概念掌握| |课堂检测（基础应用）|单一语法点应用|5题单元选择强化核心语法规则，如whether/that辨析| |课堂检测（综合提升）|综合语法及填空应用|10题综合选择结合定语从句等多语法点，5题填空考查语法实际运用，对接考法|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、语境运用能力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共32练，完全对接湖南对口升学英语考法。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Corporate Culture（一课一练（4） Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Corporate Culture 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. ______ he will join the meeting is still not clear. A. Whether B. If C. Because D. When does 【答案】A 【解析】句首主语从句表示“是否”时通常用Whether，不用If。故选A。 2. The manager explained ______ the new rule was necessary. A. what B. why C. which D. where 【答案】B 【解析】宾语从句中缺少原因状语，why表示“为什么”，符合句意。故选B。 3. ______ impressed the visitors most was the company museum. A. What B. That C. Whether D. How 【答案】A 【解析】主语从句中缺少主语，what相当于“……的事物”，可作从句主语。故选A。 4. I know ______ the team has carried out the plan. A. that B. what C. who D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句结构完整、意义完整，用that引导。故选A。 5. It is reported ______ Smart-Tech will open a new training center. A. what B. that C. whether D. who 【答案】B 【解析】It is reported that...为固定句型，that引导真正的主语从句。故选B。 二、语法精讲：主语从句与宾语从句 1. 主语从句：在复合句中充当主语的从句，常由that, whether, what, who, why, how等引导。例如：What worried the manager most was the low customer satisfaction. 2. 宾语从句：在复合句中充当动词、介词或形容词宾语的从句，常位于know, think, explain, ask, decide等词之后。例如：The trainer explained that values should guide daily behavior. 3. 语序规则：从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”。例如：The supervisor asked when Mary replied to the customer. 不说when did Mary reply。 4. 连接词选择：从句不缺成分且意义完整用that；表示“是否”用whether/if；缺“什么/所……的”用what；缺原因、方式、时间、地点状语分别用why, how, when, where。 5. 高频错误：①主语从句放句首表示“是否”误用if，应改为whether；②宾语从句误用疑问语序；③that和what混淆，that不作成分，what必须在从句中作成分；④It is important/reported/clear that...中it为形式主语，不可漏掉that。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5题） 1. ______ the company can keep its promise depends on every employee's action. A. Whether B. If C. That D. Which 【答案】A 【解析】考查主语从句。句首表示“是否”应用Whether，引导主语从句。故选A。 2. ______ makes the brand popular is its honest service after sale. A. That B. What C. When D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】考查主语从句连接词。从句中缺少主语，what表示“……的事物”，符合句意。故选B。 3. It is clear ______ the new slogan has helped workers remember the core value. A. what B. whether C. that D. who 【答案】C 【解析】It is clear that...为主语从句结构，that引导的从句意义完整。故选C。 4. The secretary wanted to know ______ Mr. Black preferred a notebook or a bookmark. A. whether B. what C. that D. which 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句含or，表示“是否更喜欢……”，用whether。故选A。 5. The CEO asked ______ the designer chose rainbow colors for the first logo. A. that B. why C. what D. whether 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意“询问设计师为什么选择彩虹色”，从句缺原因状语，用why。故选B。 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6. The trainer told us ______ customer satisfaction was the company's success. A. that B. what C. where D. which 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句结构完整、意义完整，用that引导。故选A。 7. Do you know ______ the cultural products will be ready for the guest? A. what B. when C. who D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】根据will be ready可知询问“何时准备好”，when符合语境。故选B。 8. The manager is interested in ______ employees think about the new policy. A. how B. that C. which D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句中缺方式状语，how表示“如何；怎样”，符合句意。故选A。 9. ______ he found a more efficient way to serve customers surprised the team. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Why 【答案】A 【解析】主语从句成分完整，表示事实，用that引导。故选A。 10. The visitors asked ______ they could learn more about the company museum. A. what B. if C. that D. which 【答案】B 【解析】宾语从句表示“是否能够了解更多”，动词asked后可用if引导。故选B。 11. The supervisor wants to know ______ to the customer yesterday. A. when did Lily reply B. when Lily replied C. when does Lily reply D. when Lily reply 【答案】B 【解析】宾语从句用陈述语序，且yesterday提示一般过去时，B项正确。故选B。 12. This is the policy ______ encourages workers to report problems honestly. A. who B. which C. what D. where 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词policy为物，关系词在从句中作主语，用which。故选B。 13. The new employee is ______ careful that he checks every parcel twice. A. so B. such C. too D. very 【答案】A 【解析】so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词careful。故选A。 14. The workers have learned about the company values ______ they joined the store. A. since B. before C. unless D. though 【答案】A 【解析】主句为现在完成时，since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”。故选A。 15. If the team ______ the plan carefully, the service quality will improve. A. carries out B. carried out C. will carry out D. has carried out 【答案】A 【解析】if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语team作整体看待，谓语用carries out。故选A。 三、单句语法填空（5题） 16. ______ (what/that) the company needs most is a clear vision. 【答案】What 【解析】主语从句中needs缺宾语，what可作宾语，表示“所……的东西”。故填What。 17. The designer explained ______ (why/that) he used a simple shape in the logo. 【答案】why 【解析】根据句意“解释为什么使用简单形状”，从句缺原因状语，用why。故填why。 18. It is important ______ (that/what) workers put values into practice. 【答案】that 【解析】It is important that...中it为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。故填that。 19. The manager asked whether the new employees ______ (understand) the service rules. 【答案】understood 【解析】主句asked为一般过去时，宾语从句叙述当时情况，动词用过去式understood。故填understood。 20. We are not sure ______ (if/whether) the guest will accept our invitation or not. 【答案】whether 【解析】与or not连用时通常用whether，不用if。故填whether。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、语境运用能力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共32练，完全对接湖南对口升学英语考法。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Corporate Culture（一课一练（4） Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Corporate Culture 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. ______ he will join the meeting is still not clear. A. Whether B. If C. Because D. When does 2. The manager explained ______ the new rule was necessary. A. what B. why C. which D. where 3. ______ impressed the visitors most was the company museum. A. What B. That C. Whether D. How 4. I know ______ the team has carried out the plan. A. that B. what C. who D. whom 5. It is reported ______ Smart-Tech will open a new training center. A. what B. that C. whether D. who 二、语法精讲：主语从句与宾语从句 1. 主语从句：在复合句中充当主语的从句，常由that, whether, what, who, why, how等引导。例如：What worried the manager most was the low customer satisfaction. 2. 宾语从句：在复合句中充当动词、介词或形容词宾语的从句，常位于know, think, explain, ask, decide等词之后。例如：The trainer explained that values should guide daily behavior. 3. 语序规则：从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”。例如：The supervisor asked when Mary replied to the customer. 不说when did Mary reply。 4. 连接词选择：从句不缺成分且意义完整用that；表示“是否”用whether/if；缺“什么/所……的”用what；缺原因、方式、时间、地点状语分别用why, how, when, where。 5. 高频错误：①主语从句放句首表示“是否”误用if，应改为whether；②宾语从句误用疑问语序；③that和what混淆，that不作成分，what必须在从句中作成分；④It is important/reported/clear that...中it为形式主语，不可漏掉that。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5题） 1. ______ the company can keep its promise depends on every employee's action. A. Whether B. If C. That D. Which 2. ______ makes the brand popular is its honest service after sale. A. That B. What C. When D. Where 3. It is clear ______ the new slogan has helped workers remember the core value. A. what B. whether C. that D. who 4. The secretary wanted to know ______ Mr. Black preferred a notebook or a bookmark. A. whether B. what C. that D. which 5. The CEO asked ______ the designer chose rainbow colors for the first logo. A. that B. why C. what D. whether 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6. The trainer told us ______ customer satisfaction was the company's success. A. that B. what C. where D. which 7. Do you know ______ the cultural products will be ready for the guest? A. what B. when C. who D. whom 8. The manager is interested in ______ employees think about the new policy. A. how B. that C. which D. whose 9. ______ he found a more efficient way to serve customers surprised the team. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Why 10. The visitors asked ______ they could learn more about the company museum. A. what B. if C. that D. which 11. The supervisor wants to know ______ to the customer yesterday. A. when did Lily reply B. when Lily replied C. when does Lily reply D. when Lily reply 12. This is the policy ______ encourages workers to report problems honestly. A. who B. which C. what D. where 13. The new employee is ______ careful that he checks every parcel twice. A. so B. such C. too D. very 14. The workers have learned about the company values ______ they joined the store. A. since B. before C. unless D. though 15. If the team ______ the plan carefully, the service quality will improve. A. carries out B. carried out C. will carry out D. has carried out 三、单句语法填空（5题） 16. ______ (what/that) the company needs most is a clear vision. 17. The designer explained ______ (why/that) he used a simple shape in the logo. 18. It is important ______ (that/what) workers put values into practice. 19. The manager asked whether the new employees ______ (understand) the service rules. 20. We are not sure ______ (if/whether) the guest will accept our invitation or not. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $