福建省中等职业学校2026年公共基础知识摸底考试 2024级下学期《英语》试题卷

**基本信息** 2026年福建省中职英语摸底卷以福建地域特色为依托，融合AI教育、传统节日等素材，通过词汇语法、情景交际、阅读写作等多元题型，全面考查语言能力与跨文化意识，适配中职教学实际需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与语法|25题/25分|辨音、词义、冠词/代词/时态等语法|结合"AI tools""Fujian geography"等真实语境考查基础| |情景交际|15题/30分|日常问候、求助、购物等对话|补全对话设置手机售后场景，培养实用交际能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|AI教育应用、龙抬头节习俗|A篇聚焦福建AI课堂实践，B篇传承传统节日文化，提升信息获取与文化理解| |英汉互译|5题/15分|奥运赛事、春节、健康建议等句子翻译|包含"福建海岸线""运动热身"等地域与生活话题，强化双语转换能力| |应用写作|5题/10分|心灵沙龙海报填空|围绕"You Matter"心理健康主题，考查信息整合与应用文写作，渗透情感教育|

2026 年福建省中职 24 级英语摸底考试 纯答案版 一、词汇与语法（25 分） (一) 单词辨音 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A (二) 词义选择 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B (三) 语法运用 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 二、情景交际（30 分） (一) 简短对话 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A (二) 补全对话 36.B 37.D 38.E 39.C 40.F 三、阅读理解（20 分） 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B46.B 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.A 四、英汉互译（15 分） 1. 2026年冬奥会于2026年2月6日至22日在意大利举办。 2026年冬奥会，2026年2月6日至22日，在意大利举办3个信息点一个一分 2. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日。 春节，最重要的，中国传统节日3个信息点一个一分 3. 医生嘱咐（告诉/让）我多喝水、好好休息。 医生嘱咐（告诉/让）我，多喝水，好好休息3个信息点一个一分 4. Fujian is famous for its beautiful coastline 正确使用 is famous for1分，Fujian格式正确（F大写）0.5分，正确使用its得0.5分, beautiful coastline得一分 5. It is important to warm up before sports/doing sports/exercise/exercising. It is important得一分,to warm up得一分,before sports/doing sports/exercise/exercising.得一分 五、应用写作（10 分） 1. You Matter Salon 需满足专有名词拼写完全正确，单词首字母全部大写。少掉Salon扣一分 2. 2:00 p.m./2:00pm/2:00 PM/2:00 P.M., March 28, 2026 2:00 p.m./2:00pm/2:00 PM/2:00 P.M.一分，March 28, 2026 一分。p.m.写成a.m.扣0.5 3. an experienced and friendly teacher/an experienced,friendly teacher 正确使用不定冠词an得0.5分(an,An皆可)，teacher拼写正确0.5分，experienced and friendly或者experienced，friendly得一分 4. Learn to deal with stress/Learn how to deal with stress 与前文 “Understand your emotions better” 一致, learn to拼写正确给0.5分， （learning不给分）， deal with给1分, stress得0.5分 5. looking forward to your coming或者looking forward to your arrival或者looking forward to seeing you 正确写出looking forward to给1分，（look forward to只给0.5分），your coming,you arrival, seeing you给一分 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 身份证号： 准考证号： 姓 名： 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 座位号： 考场号： 姓 名： 班 级： 学 校： 2026年福建省中等职业学校公共基础知识摸底考试 2024级《英语》试题卷 注意事项：本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时长90分钟。答题前，考生先将自己的班级、姓名、考场号、座位号用黑色水笔在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂、非选择题必须用0.5 mm黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的位置答题，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） (一)单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分读音与题干中的单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） ( )1. rich A. sit B. dish C. hide ( )2. show A. cow B. know C. window ( )3. date A. face B. bad C. name ( )4. cycle A. cute B. city C. center ( )5. which A. whose B. where C. what (二)词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英语单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( )6. She is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. A. 医生 B. 护士 C. 教师 ( )7. It’s easy to get information online, but it’s hard to find something really useful. A. 新闻 B. 信息 C. 建议 ( )8. He is as strong as a horse because he exercises every day. A. 休息 B. 玩耍 C. 锻炼 ( )9. Please check your homework carefully before handing it in. A. 检查 B. 抄写 C. 修改 ( )10. Health and wealth are both important, but health comes first. A. 次要的 B. 重要的 C. 普通的 ( )11. Tom is very hardworking and always finishes work on time. A. 懒惰的 B. 粗心的 C. 勤奋的 ( )12. If you find any danger in the workplace, report it to your manager immediately. A. 立即 B. 稍后 C. 突然 ( )13. Many families eat tangyuan during the Lantern Festival. A. 在…期间 B. 为了 C. 直到 ( )14. She took a slow train home for the Spring Festival instead of a high-speed train. A. 因为 B. 而不是 C. 除了...之外 ( )15. The meeting was put off until next week because the manager was ill. A. 取消 B. 推迟 C. 提前 (三)语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( )16. She reads for _______ hour every day. A. a B. an C. the ( )17. DeepSeek and Doubao are useful AI _______. A. tool B. a tool C. tools ( )18. We cook simple food by _______ in the school labor class. A. myself B. yourselves C. ourselves ( )19. Fujian lies _______ the southeast of China, and _______ the west of Taiwan. A. in; to B. on; to C. in; on ( )20. The Minjiang River is _______ river in Fujian, running through most parts of the province. A. long B. longer C. the longest ( )21. The plan _______ great, but you should discuss it with your parents first. A. tastes B. sounds C. hears ( )22. Many people in Fujian like drinking tea, and they often _______ tea after meals. A. drink B. drinking C. drinks ( )23. My English teacher encourages me _______ English as much as possible. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing ( )24. Write down the task on the to-do list, _______ you will forget it. A. or B. and C. so ( )25. My mother is a person _______ always supports my dreams. A. which B. where C. who 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (一)简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） ( )26. Speaker A: Good luck in the Year of the Horse! Speaker B: __________________ A. It doesn’t matter! B. Thank you all the same! C. Thank you. The same to you! ( )27. Speaker A: See you tomorrow! Speaker B: __________________ A. Thank you. B. See you! C. Excuse me! ( )28. Speaker A: I’d like you to meet my friend, Li Na. Speaker B: __________________ A. Nice to meet you, Li Na! B. I don’t have time. C. No, thanks. ( )29. Speaker A: __________________ I’m late for the meeting. Speaker B: That’s OK. Let’s start now. A. Excuse me! B. I’m sorry! C. Nice to meet you! ( )30. Speaker A: Doing volunteer work is a good thing. Speaker B: __________________ It helps us grow into better people. A. That’s useless. B. I don’t think so. C. I totally agree. ( )31. Speaker A: Can you send this email for me right now? Speaker B: __________________ I’m busy with an important task. A. Of course I can. B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. No problem. ( )32. Speaker A: __________________ Speaker B: Of course. Go straight and turn right at the second crossing. A. What can I do for you today? B. Would you like to have dinner with me? C. Could you tell me the way to the hospital? ( )33. Speaker A: You did a good job in today’s meeting. Speaker B: __________________ A. Thank you very much! B. It’s not important. C. I don’t believe it. ( )34. Speaker A: Don’t touch this machine when it’s working. Speaker B: __________________ A. Let me have a try. B. I’m sorry. I’ll keep away. C. It won’t hurt me anyway. ( )35. Speaker A: This shirt is 100 yuan. Speaker B: __________________ Can you sell it for 80 yuan? A. That’s too expensive. B. That’s too cheap. C. I’ll take it. (二)补全对话 在以下情景对话中有五个空白处，从对话下方的七个备选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A. I prefer to have it repaired. B. How can I help you today? C. I’d like a new one. D. What seems to be the problem? E. Sure. Here’s the receipt. F. Thank you for your help. G. When did you buy it? Shop Assistant: Good morning. 36 Customer: I’d like to complain about the phone I bought last week. Shop Assistant: I’m sorry to hear that. 37 Customer: The battery (电池) only lasts half a day. Shop Assistant: Let me check the phone. Have you tried restarting it? Customer: Yes, but it didn’t help. Shop Assistant: Understood. May I have a look at your receipt? Customer: 38 Shop Assistant: Thank you. Since it’s within the warranty period (保修期), we can repair it for free or give you a new one. Which would you like? Customer: 39 Shop Assistant: Here’s your new phone. Please check it before leaving the store. Customer: Everything looks good now. 40 Shop Assistant: You’re welcome. Have a nice day! 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列语篇，根据语篇内容从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Fujian Province is bringing artificial intelligence (AI) into its classrooms. The goal is to make learning more personal and teaching more effective. In Fuzhou’s Taijiang District, AI education is going well. Taijiang No.3 Central Primary School was named a Fujian AI education model school. The district also uses AI helpers to work with teachers at school events. For nine years, Taijiang has won awards for helping students and teachers use technology well. Other places in Fujian are also trying AI. In Sanming, a primary school works with Huaqiao University to build AI courses for mountain students. In Yunxiao County, Zhangzhou, schools bring universities, government, companies and teachers together to create a “human-machine teamwork” learning environment. With smart use, AI can truly improve education. Fujian is showing how technology and teachers can work hand in hand to create a brighter future for students. ( )41. What is the goal of bringing AI into Fujian’s classrooms? A. To make learning and teaching better. B. To replace all human teachers in schools. C. To let students play with cool new robots. ( )42. How long has Taijiang won awards for helping students and teachers use technology well? A. For nine days. B. For nine months. C. For nine years. ( )43. According to the passage, which place works with a university to build AI courses? A. Sanming. B. Yunxiao County. C. Taijiang District. ( )44. What do schools in Yunxiao County do to create a better learning environment? A. They use AI helpers to work with teachers at school events. B. They ask students to learn AI all by themselves at home and at school. C. They work with universities, government, companies and teachers together. ( )45. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Students in Fujian only learn from robots every day. B. Fujian uses AI in different ways to help teachers and students. C. Artificial intelligence will replace all teachers in Fujian very soon. B Among many traditional festivals in China is the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival. It falls on the second day of the second lunar month. This festival marks the start of spring and farming. In ancient times, people celebrated it with many dragon-related customs. The most popular custom is getting a haircut. People say, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.” Many believe that cutting hair in the first lunar month brings bad luck to their uncles. So they wait until Longtaitou Festival for good luck and a fresh look. People also put ashes (灰烬) in the kitchen on this day. They believe the ashes will lead the dragon into their homes and bring a good harvest. Special food named after the dragon is eaten too—noodles called “dragon whiskers (胡须)”, dumplings called “dragon’s ears”, and spring rolls called “dragon’s scales (鳞片)”. Through these old customs, people welcome spring and pray for a good year. ( )46. When is the Dragon Head-raising Festival? A. On the first day of the first lunar month. B. On the second day of the second lunar month. C. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. ( )47. The underlined word “marks” in paragraph 2 means “_______” in Chinese. A. 给……打分 B. 标志着 C. 符号 ( )48. Why do many people wait to cut their hair until Longtaitou Festival? A. Because they think haircuts are much cheaper on that special day. B. Because they find all barbershops (理发店) are closed during the first lunar month. C. Because they believe cutting hair in the first lunar month brings bad luck to their uncles. ( )49. What food do people eat on this festival? A. Rice, fish and chicken named after the dragon. B. Cakes, sweets and fruits named after the dragon. C. Noodles, dumplings and spring rolls named after the dragon. ( )50. What is the most popular custom on Longtaitou Festival? A. Getting a haircut. B. Putting ashes in the kitchen. C. Eating special food named after the dragon. 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 将下列51-53小题英文句子翻译成中文；54-55小题中文句子翻译成英文（括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考）。 51. The 2026 Winter Olympic Games were held from February 6 to 22, 2026 in Italy. 52. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. 53. The doctor told me to drink more water and have a good rest. 54. 福建以其美丽的海岸线而闻名。（famous; coastline） 55. 运动前热身很重要。（important; warm up） 五、应用写作（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据以下情景描述完成一份海报。 假如你是学校心理沙龙俱乐部的负责人，现俱乐部将举办名为“You Matter”的心灵沙龙活动，请你根据以下提示补充完成海报：你是否有时感到压力满满、忧心忡忡，或是情绪低落？没关系，这都很正常，你并不孤单，我们一直都在。快来加入“You Matter”心灵沙龙！此次心灵沙龙将于2026年3月28日下午两点，在图书馆二楼活动室举办。主持人是一位经验丰富、友善的老师。参与沙龙，你将更好地了解自己的情绪；学会处理压力；发现让自己每天愉悦的小技巧。请永远记得：你很重要，你的感受很重要，照顾心灵和照顾身体同样重要。我们期待你的到来！ 参考词汇：经验丰富的 experienced 压力 stress It’s Okay Not to Be Okay. YOU MATTER SALON Do you feel stressed, worried, or a little down sometimes? That’s OK. You’re not alone. We’re here for you. Come and join us at the 56 . Time: 57 Place: Activity Room, second floor of the library Host: 58 In this salon, you will: • Understand your emotions better • 59 • Discover small ways to feel better every day Always remember: You matter. Your feelings matter. And taking care of your mind is just as important as taking care of your body. We are 60 ! 《※※※※》试题 第1页（共4页） 《※※※※》试题 第2页（共4页） 《英语》试题卷 第3页（共10页） 《英语》试题卷 第4页（共10页） 《英语》试题卷 第5页（共10页） 《英语》试题卷 第6 页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $