江苏扬州大学附属中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高二年级英语学科阶段练习2

扬大附中2025-2026学年度第二学期高二年级英语学科阶段练习2 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 1.What did the man have for breakfast? A.Noodles. B.Eggs and toast. C.Yogurt with blueberries. 2.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Ahill. B.Achurch. C.Atown. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Fellow workers.B.Doctor and patient. C.Chef and customer. 4.What does the man desire to know about a savings account? A.The minimum balance requirement. B.The interest rates and monthly fees C.The online banking services. 5.What is the man doing? A.Solving a math problem. B.Watching a tennis match C.Explaining scoring rules. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where did Lucara Diamond Corp.discover the massive diamond? A.In Botswana. B.In South Africa. C.In Canada. 7.How many carats does the Cullinan diamond weigh? A.1.905. B.2,492、 C.3,106. 听第1段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the man intend to buy his daughter a car? A.For her progress in being independent. 8.For her 22nd birthday. C.For her new job. 9.What does the woman mention about choosing a car? A.The budget. B.The safety. C.The comfortableness. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What experience has the man had? A.He's engaged in volunteer work. B.He's been class monitor for 2 years. C.He's led the students'union for a year. 11.How does the man describe himself? A.Creative. B.Responsible. C.Communicative. 12.Who is the man's main opponent according to the woman? A.John. B.Lisa. C.Mark. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What made the woman want to pursue her career? A.Her gardening experiences in childhood. B.Her passion for architectural design. C.Her love for artistic creation. 14.What does the woman normally do first on working days? A.Select plants. B.Draft design plans. C.Start with a site assessment. 15.How does the woman keep up with the latest trends in her career? A.By reading related journals. B.By watching related TV shows C.By exploring different gardens abroad. 16.What is the woman's last piece of advice? A.Getting some hands-on training. B.Showing respect for the environment. C.Learning about various types of plants. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the first step in the teaching of democracy in Dan Gartrell's view? A.Teaching children to appreciate every group member B.Allowing children to make all decisions themselves. C.Encouraging children to solve conflicts with kind words. 18.Who is Rachel Robertson? A.A company owner.B.An education expert.C.A chief academic officer. 19.What does Rachel Robertson think a child aged 3 or 4 starts to do? A.Read independently. B.Build close relationships with others. C.Contribute to the classroom community. 20.What activity did children at the CDC take part in recently? A.Voting on the best beach in Virginia. B.Deciding what to study and eat. C.Decorating their classrooms. 2 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A AIRLINE TICKET PROMOTION AND RESERVATION SKYJET AIRLINES-FLIGHT CLASSES PRICING (one-way) Class Base Fare Includes Economy $180 1 carry-on bag,1 checked bag,free drinks Premium Economy $260 2 checked bags,meal,priority boarding Business Class $480 2 checked bags,meal,lounge access, flexible change policy *Taxes and airport fees not included.Prices are subject to availability. SKY JET SUMMER SALE-BOOK SAVE! 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Visit www.skyjetair.com or call 1-888-FLY-SKY JET. 21.What service can Premium Economy Class passengers have? A.Free drinks.B.Priority boarding.C.One checked bag.D.Flexible change policy. 22.How much will you probably pay for a Business Class ticket booked on June 2? A.$221. B.$260. E.$360. D.$480. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A.An admission guide. B.A project report. C.A geography textbook. D.A travel magazine. 3 B Sitting on the sofa,I started checking on my phone.It was the winter of 2017 and my best friend laceb,25,who I lived with,was getting on my nerves and I on his.I need a hobby to get me out of the house.On Facebook,I came across.a beginners course for underwater rugoy which gained appeaL函a means of developing teamwork through non-verbal(非语言的) communication. I'd always loved the water,so I went along.I was greeted by an enthusiastic coach Bobby. He got me swimming lengths on the surface,then from the top to the bottom.On the other side of the pool,advanced players were having a session.That they scored goals underwater got me excited. Within weeks,I was playing matches.The sport was played in 3D,meaning you could pass the ball in any direction,even up and down,and opponents could come at you from anywhere. Tackles involved grabbing hold of someone to slow them down and trying to get the ball off them.Often,I'd be so engaged that I wouldn't think about my breathing until I'd pushed myself too far.I'd then rapidly make my way to the surface for breath,hoping my teammates had taken possession. With each game,my lung capacity increased until I could hold my breath for a full minute while playing.We formed a team called the Raiders,and in November we went to Berlin to compete against teams from other countries.It was the first Australian men's team and although we came second-last,we had so much fun.My teammates have become close friends. "I want to try it,"Jacob said when he saw how many new friends I had.The classes were inclusive for all levels,and he picked it up as he went.He loved it and because we were both out of the house more,we no longer got on each other's nerves.There are now hundreds of people playing underwater rugby around Australia,ranging in age from 17 into their late 50s.So I encourage anyone who can to give it a try. 24.Why did the author want to find a hobby? To enrich his spare time. B.To reduce the academic stress. C.To ease tension with his roommate. D.To improve his physical fitness. 25.What's the main idea of paragraph 3? A.The process of participation. S The training techniques. C.The interaction with the coach. D.The fruits of hard work. 26.How does the author benefit from the experience? A.Landing a high-paying job. B.Learning to avoid team conflicts. C.Winning the international championship. D.Enhancing physical fitness and social bonds. 27.What can we learn from the passage? A.A good talk clears the air. B.A relaxing hobby eases the mind. C.A small sport makes a big difference D.A team sport fuels the competitive spirit. 4 C You have probably heard of the social-media addiction trial that recently took place in Los Angeles.A young woman took Meta and YouTube to court,accusing tnem or making her addicted to social media-and she won.This interesting court case raises many questions that there are currently no clear answers to,but that people should think about. Social media is extensively used.As many as one in every three people uses social media, and in the USA,people reportedly spend around 6 hours a day on it.In 2025,Facebook had over 3 billion users,followed by WhatsApp and Instagram with about 3 billion each.With such extensive use,it is not strange that social media addiction(SMA)has become a focus for many researchers. One initial research area is the potential classification of SMA.It is worth noting that the DSM-5,a diagnostic tool for psychologists,does not recognize SMA as a distinct mental disorder;it is often discussed as a condition that requires more research.Thus,the conversations around SMA are not neeessarily straightforward.However,within research literature,SMA has been described as a specific form of digital technology addiction.It-refers to the heavy use of social media platforms which can lead to harmful life consequences.It also shares some components with behavioral disorders like gambling ()including conflict,tolerance and withdrawal. Should social media be regulated (by law?This is another difficult question.As more researchers agree that SMA may be a genuine addictive disorder,it should perhaps be managed to reduce potential risks-much like tobacco,alcohol,and gambling.The cognitive complexity involved in deciding what to view online is also one that should be carefully debated when it comes to children.In most societies,children are guided as to what they can watch in cinemas or on television.It is difficult to see why social media ought to be any different. 28.How does the author introduce the topic? A.By introducing a case. B.By giving a definition. C.By making a comparison D.By explaining a phenomenon. 29.What does the author say about SMA? A.It has unproven consequences. B.It arises from social media overuse. C.It is no different from gambling. D.It is clearly regarded as a mental illness. 30.What is the author's attitude towards monitoring social media by law? A.Favorable. B.Dismissive C.Unclear. D.Opposed. 31.What is the best title for the text? A Court Case:A Landmark Victory B.Legal Regulation:A Necessary Step E.Social Media Use:A Global Phenomenon D.Social Media Addiction:A Rising Concern D Listening to music while driving is a common habit for many people.It helps us stay awake, improves our mood,and makes long trips more enjoyable.Over 80%of drivers play music on most journeys,especially younger drivers who find it hard to concentrate without it. Researchers have studied the effects of music on driving for many years in virtual driving environments.They measure things like speed,reaetien time;and crash incidents under different music conditions.The results show that music can both help and harm driving performance. Overall,listening to music tends to lead to more simulated crashes,poorer speed control,and less stable following distances compared to driving in silence.However music can temporarily help tired drivers stay alert on long,dull drives,though this effect fades after 15-25 minutes. Loud or .fast-paced music is often thought to be risky,but research shows the picture is more complex.High volume tends to slightly increase speed,while low volume makes people drive more slowly.Fast music does not always make driving worse,but very energetic,or aggressive songs can tead to riskier behaviour,especially for young or inexperienced drivers. Music that drivers choose themselves tends to be less distracti血g(分心的)than music they do not like,as it helps them stay calm and focused. Inexperienced drivers are more easiy attected by music.Studies show that when they listen to upbeat or fast music,they are more likely to speed,miss road signs,and react slowly to dangers.In contrast,calm or slow music can help them stay more aware and respond better to dangers on the road. For safer driving,it is best to listen to recognizable songs,at a moderate volume,and avoid very loud or aggressive tracks.New drivers,in particular,may want to lower the volume or even turn off the music in difficult driving conditions. 32.How do most researchers study the effects of music on driving? A.By conducting experiments in driving simulators. B.By analyzing real car crash data involving music. S.By surveying drivers'personal preferences for music. D.By measuring drivers'physical health after long trips. 33.Which type of driver should be most cautious about listening to music while driving? A.Drivers who are feeling excited.B.Drivers with little driving experience. C.Drivers who prefer popular music.D.Drivers travelling long distances. 34.What is the safest practice for drivers regarding music? A.Listening to loud music on boring road trips. B.Enjoying fast music to keep the brain active. C.Choosing familiar songs at a medium volume. D.Letting the passengers choose the music to enjoy. 35.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To discourage drivers from listening to music. B.To explore the driving habits between different drivers. C.To criticize young drivers for their bad listening habits D.To explain how music affects driving and offer advice. 6 第二节七选五（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For high school students,free time is a precious gift that should be cherished.36 Many students fall into aimless scrolling through social media or end up feeling bored and unfulfilled.But it doesn't have to be this way.We can turn these spare moments into meaningful and rewarding time-one that enriches our lives,promotes personal growth,and brings us joy, not just keeps us busy with useless tasks. 37 For example,to improve English,you can plan to read one short English article or learn 10 new words every day.Specific goals not only avoid aimlessness but also give your spare time a clear direction and purpose.When you know exactly what you want to achieve, every minute counts. Also,focus on activities that bring you joy and help you grow.38 Whether it's painting,playing an instrument,or coding,these hobbies not only relax your mind but also develop your creativity and practical skills,making your free time more fulfilling.The key is to find something that challenges you just enough to keep you engaged without eausing stress. Learning to say "no"to unimportant things also matters a lot.39 Many students feel pressured to join every social event or help others with trivial tasks,which ends up wasting their precious free time.Politely declining these invitations frees up more time for what truly matters to you.Remember,your time is limited,and you cannot please everyone while still taking care of yourself.40 So start your plan now and make every free moment meaningful. A.An important step is to set achievable goals for your free time B.This way,your free time becomes a source of genuine fulfillment. C You don't have to fill every minute of your free time with activities. D.This skill allows you to prioritize your own needs over others'demands E.It is important to balance productivity with relaxation in your free time. F.You can take up a hobby that challenges you while bringing satisfaction. G.Yet in reality,these hours often slip through our fingers before we notice. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandparents introduced me to the amazing world of chickens when I was 10.They bought some baby chicks for me after my beloved childhood dog died.Chickens have 41 me so much,like the important lesson of the 42 of life.The memory closest to my heart is the story of my surprise chick. I had 43my grandparents to order some chicks for my birthday,and I was 44when the hatchery sent an extra one,which proved to be a rooster ()Watching him run was funny.He looked like a bulldozer (moving slowly.Bulldozer was a funny name,and it 45.Before long,Bulldozer quickly became my most devoted 46 However,as he grew older,the other roosters in the flock began to 47 him.I had to separate them,but they still fought Bulldozer when let out.One day,my dad saw him have a seizure )which was a big 48 to us both.Then,as 49 as Bulldozer had arrived in my life,he suddenly passed away.Though shocked,I still went to school and buried my feelings to 50 the day.My dad buried him when I got home.It was so sad, especially not knowing what caused him to fall ill and die. Not having Bulldozer's 51 in our lives was so difficult.I have experienced pet 52 before,but this one seemed to be a bit more difficult.I believe 53 and losing Bulldozer will help me be somewhat 54 when it's my grandparents'time.I don't know if I'll ever have a 55 like that with Bulldozer again,but I still love the chickens in my life.They teach us so much about ourselves and them-about arrivals and departures that never truly end. 41.A.cost B.taught C.missed D.attracted 42.A.right B.circle C.beauty D.ugly 43.A.forced B.promised C.convinced D.warned 44.A.confused B.delighted C.relieved D.depressed 45.A.stuck B.worked C.changed D.mattered 46.A.helper B.investor C.visitor D:companion 47.A.bully B.follow C.accept D.ignore 48.A.shock B.comfort C.advantage D.satisfaction 49.A.peacefully B.naturally C.hopefully D.unexpectedly 0.A.give up B.put aside C.get through D.reflect on .A.presence B anger C guidance D.passion 52.A.illnesses B.deaths C.troubles D.attacks 53.A.curing B.showcasing C.loving D.displaying 54.A.sad B.patient C.lonely D.prepared 55.A.secret B.competition C.connection D.treatment 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the newly appointed director of the community center,I fully understood the gravity of my role.My former director had laid 56. foundation of trust with local residents through years of honest service.However,the 57. (maintain)of that trust required constant effort and transparency.Speaking 58. behalf of the most in need members of our community,I reached out to several 59. (influence)figures in the city.They were generous with their time,60. (allow)for a series of productive discussions.Through careful consultation with experts in social work and urban planning,we designed a blueprint for the 61 _kexpand)of our services,including after-school programs and a food bank. Then,a sudden misfortune 62. (strike)-a fire broke out in the old wing of our building,63. (destroy)essential supplies.I felt deeply ashamed,believing that I had failed the ones 64. trusted me.But instead of blaming me,the community came together.Volunteers helped clear the rubble,and local businesses donated new resources. That painful event taught me a lasting lesson:leadership is not about avoiding failure,but about showing 65. one can rise from it with courage and honesty. 8 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66背少年应当具有强烈的责任感，但如今越来越多的青少年缺乏贵任感。假定你是学生会 主席李华，请你为全体同学作一个题为To be responsible'的演讲，倡议大家应该培养强烈 的责任感。 内容包括： 1.责任的意义； 2.如何培养责任感； 3.发出倡议。 注意：1.词数100左右，2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellows, 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farm.At 16,I liked nothing better than driving our old truck,feeling the wind through the open window and the roar of the engine. But this time I was not happy,My father had told me I'd have to ask for credit(请求赊账)at the store. Sixteen is a prideful age;when a young man wants respect,not charity.It was 1976,and the ugly shadow of racial discrimination was still a fact of life in our small town.I'd seen my friends ask for credit and then stand,head down,while the store owner questioned whether they were "good for it."I knew black youths just like me who were watched like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery,The memory of their embarrassed faces burned in my mind. My ramity was honest.we paid our debts.My parents worked from dawn to dusk,and we never took anything that wasn't ours.But before harvest,cash was always short.The crops were still green in the fields,and every dollar had to stretch.Would the store owner trust us?My heart pounded as I parked the truck in front of Davis's store,dust rising around the wheels. At Davis's store,Buck Davis stood behind the cash desk,talking to a farmer I didn't know. The air smelled of leather and feed.I nodded as I passed him on my way to the hardware shelves my hands slightly sweaty.I picked up the bunch of wire and added a few other supplies we needed. When I brought my purchases to the cash desk,I cleared my throat and said carefully,"I need to put this on credit."The words felt heavy on my tongue. 9 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The farmer gave me an amused,distrustful look but Buck's face didn't change. That day I discovered the good name my parents had earned. 10 2025-2026学年度第二学期高二年级英语学科阶段练习2答案 听力 1-5 CBABC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BACCB 阅读 A篇21-23BCDB篇24-27 CADC C篇28-31 ABAD D篇32-35ABCD 七选五 36.G 37.A38.F 39.D 40.B 完型 41-45 BBCBA 46-50 DAADC 51-55 ABCDC 语法 56.the 57.maintenance 58.0n 59,influential 60.allowing 61.expansion 62.struck 63.destroying 64.who 65.how 听力原文 Text1早餐 M:What did you have for breakfast? W:I had fried eggs and toast.What about you? M:I had some yogurt with blueberries.Actually,I'm feeling a bit hungry now. I'm thinking of having noodles for lunch. Text2新教堂 W:Have you seen the new church in town?It is built at the top of a small hill. M:No.It must have a great view of the area.I wonder if I can easily hear the c hurch bells from here. W:Probably!I'd love to visit it sometime. Text3身体不适 M:I haven't finished the report,because I threw up several times this morning. W:That's terrible!What might have caused the discomfort? M:I suppose I got food poisoning from yesterday's dinner. W:You should see a doctor.Don't worry about the report.I'll cover for you. Text4开通储蓄账户 M:Hello,I'd like to open a savings account. W:OK.Do you have any specific requirements or questions? M:I'm curious about the interest rates and I wonder if there are any fees every month. W:There are no monthly fees.Our savings account offers a competitive rate.Let me t ell you in detail... Text5乒乓球比赛规则 W:I've never watched table tennis matches.How does the scoring work? M:You get a point for each ball you win.To win a game,you need to score 11 points,with at least a 2-point lead.Matches are played in a best-of-three set format,a best-of-five set format and so on. Text6世界第二大钻石 M:Guess what?On August 22nd,2024,Lucara Diamond Corp.,a Canadian dia mond mining company,found a massive diamond in Botswana! 1 W:How heavy is it? M:It's a 2,492-carat diamond.It's the second-largest one ever found. W:Wow!So,what's the biggest one ever found? M:OThe biggest one is the Cullinan diamond,which weighs 3,106 carats.It was discovered in South Africa in 1905. W:What will people do with this new find? M:Big diamonds like this are usually placed in museums. Text7买车 M:8I'm considering getting a car for my daughter. W:Is this for her 21st birthday? M:No.8She just got her driver's license,and it's a big step towards independence. And it's also for the convenience of her future job.It'll make commuting easier. W:That's very thoughtful.What type of car are you considering? M:I prefer a reliable,fuel-efficient car. W:Smnart choice.9And you should look for one with a good safety rating and f eatures like blind-spot monitoring. M:Absolutely.I also want it to be comfortable for her. Text8竞选学生会主席 M:I'm running for president of the students'union. W:Have you taken part in any activities that show your commitment? M:Yes.OI have taken part in many activities in the community service club,in cluding organizing a food drive for local shelters.And I served as class preside nt last year. W:Those are advantages.What qualities do you think you possess? M:DI believe I have excellent teamwork skills and a strong sense of responsibility. I always follow through on my commitments. W:Those are important.Who are your competitors?And what sets them apart? M:There are three competitors-John,Lisa and Mark.John has many creative ideas.L isa has a wealth of experience in leadership.And Mark is very communicative. W:2Mark's communication skills can make him the strongest competitor.You s hould emphasize how your leadership and your responsibility can make a real diff erence. M:You're right.I'll highlight that in my campaign. Text9采访一位花园设计师 M:Good afternoon,Olivia Brown.Thank you for joining us today.As a landscape gard ener,your work is transforming spaces into beautiful outdoor environments.Can you tell us what made you pursue this career? W:Good afternoon!13I've always had a passion for nature.My grandfather was a ga rdener,and I spent many hours as a child helping him tend to his garden.Th at's where I fell in love with the idea of shaping landscapes. M:That's a lovely story.14What is your typical working day like? 2 W:It varies,but usually,I start with a site assessment to understand the terrain,climate,and client's preferences.Then,I draft a design plan an d select the right plants.After that,it's all about carrying out the plan-plan ting and maintaining the garden. M:Sounds like a lot of work.5How do you keep up to date with the latest trends in landscape gardening? W:I attend conferences regularly.5I also read industry journals and exchan ge ideas with other professionals. M:That's impressive.What advice would you give to someone considering a career in 1 andscape gardening? W:Volunteer in a garden to get hands-on experience.Learn as much as you ca n about different plants and their needs.And most importantly,have d eep respect for the environment. Text10学龄前儿童的民主意识教育 W:Early education expert Dan Gartrell wrote a book about teaching dem ocracy to children who haven't started school.It is called Education for a Civil Sociery.The book is used by the ACCA Child Development Cent er(CDC)near Washington,D.C.in Northern Virginia. DGartrell said this teaching "starts with recognizing each member of t he group both in their worth and in their ability to express thoughts a nd ideas".He said after that,children can learn to treat others with kindn ess,solve conflicts and negotiate difficult situations by using words that do n't hurt other people's feelings. Rachel Robertson is chief academic officer for Bright Horizons,a co mpany which operates preschool centers around the world.It uses democratic ideas in its education.Rachel said that a child starts to be a "real com munity member"at around age three or four.She said the child starts "contributing to the classroom community and thinking a little bit broade r about the world”. 2At the CDC,children spend hours doing free play.Children vote on what they study and eat.On a recent day,one class had just finished studying sand,because the children wanted to know about it after they visited beaches over the summer.The children also tried different apples and voted on which apples the center should order.The CDC said the decision-making process is meant to convince children that their thoughts and the thoughts of their classmates are valuable