精品解析：辽宁铁岭市部分校2026年中考英语考前阶段练习

九年英语阶段练习 听力部分 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. What’s Dr. Smith’s office phone number? A. 748-0307. B. 748-0703. C. 748-6367. 2. Where is Kate now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 3. When will they arrive at the cinema? A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 7:45 p.m. C. At 7:15 p.m. 4. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See a dentist. C. Visit a friend. 5. How much is the book? A. 50 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C.15 yuan. 6. When did the man get up this morning? A. At about 8 o’clock. B. At about 9 o’clock. C. At about 10 o’clock. 7. What will the woman do? A. She will ask David to turn down the radio. B. She will ask Tim to turn down the radio. C. She will turn down the radio herself. 8. How will the man go to Paris? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。 9. Where did Tina have her birthday party? A. In the restaurant. B. At her home. C. In the hotel. 10. When did the party start? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 11. How was the party? A. Interesting. B. Surprising. C. Exciting. 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What does the boy often do after school? A. He often does his homework. B. He often does the housework. C. He often listens to music. 13. Who does the girl often play ping-pong with? A. Her classmate. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 14. When will they play ping-pong? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。 15. What did Brian do yesterday? A. He played football. B. He played basketball. C. He played volleyball. 16. How long has Brian been playing football? A. Since he was seven years old. B. Since he was eight years old. C. Since he was nine years old. 17. What does Brian advise Anna to do? A. To collect more shells from others. B. To start a club with other collectors. C. To make handiwork with shells herself. 听第 12 段材料，回答第 18-20 题。 18. Why did Callie come to Dave’s home? A. To return a book. B. To teach Dave Chinese. C. To have dinner with Dave. 19. What are on Dave’s bed? A. A book and a card. B. A scarf and a book. C. A phone and a scarf. 20. What will Julie do this evening? A. Visit her aunt. B. Look after her aunt. C. Have a party. 第二部分：笔试部分（满分：90 分） 第一部分 选择题（共 50 分） 一、阅读理解（本题共 20 小题，每题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第一节，本节共 4 个短文，请认真阅读短文，选出最佳选项。（共 16 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 32 分） A WE NEED YOU A Position: Front desk waitress (we need two) Place: Hua Xia Hotel. Requirements: 1 Woman, the preferred ages are 20–28 University graduate or above. 3 Excellent Chinese, speak well. 4 Good team player and great attitude. Tel: 0658-666888 Contact: Mr. Chan B Job: Collecting background data. Place: Jiabei Company. Requirements: 1 Male, the preferred ages are 20–35 2 Some computer programming and design skills are necessary. Remuneration (报酬): During the first period, you can get 3,000 RMB per month. After the period, you’re offered 5, 000 RMB a month. Tel: 0325-198754 Contact: Mr. Wang C Place: Library. Age: 18–50 Working hours: From 7: 00 a.m. to 7: 00 p.m. Salary: 12 dollars a day from Monday to Friday, 20 dollars a day on weekends. Requirement: You must be able to speak Chinese. Tel: 0245-666888 Contact: Mr. Smith D Place: Lee’s coffee. Age: 20–35. Working hours; From 8: 00 a.m. to 7: 00 p.m. Salary: Free for the first two weeks and $20 per day from the third week. Requirement: Love the work. Tel: 0658-198754 Contact: Mr. Lee 1. If you want to get a job at Jiabei Company, you can call ________. A. 0658-666888 B. 0658-198754 C. 0245-666888 D. 0325-198754 2. Who can you call if you want to be a librarian? A. Mr. Chan. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mr. Wang. D. Mr. Lee. 3. How much can you get for a week if you work in the library? A. $84. B. $90. C. $100. D. $140. 4. Where can we get the article? A. A science magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A guidebook. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇四则招聘启事，分别招聘前台女服务员、背景数据收集员、图书馆工作人员和咖啡店员工，列出了岗位地点、年龄、学历、技能、薪酬及联系方式等信息。 【1题详解】 根据广告B中的信息“Place: Jiabei Company... Tel: 0325-198754”可知，如果你想得到嘉贝公司的工作，应拨打0325-198754。 【2题详解】 根据广告C中的信息“Place: Library...Contact: Mr. Smith”可知，图书馆工作的联系人是史密斯先生（Mr. Smith）。 【3题详解】 根据广告C中的薪资说明“Salary: 12 dollars a day from Monday to Friday, 20 dollars a day on weekends.”可知，一周工作5个工作日和2个周末日。计算方式为：12 美元×5 天 + 20 美元×2 天 = 60 + 40 = 100 美元。 【4题详解】 本文内容是四则招聘广告（WE NEED YOU），包含职位、要求、联系方式等，这类信息通常出现在报纸的分类广告版面上，而不是科学杂志、故事书或指南书中。 B “Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was attacked by a sea lion in California, US. Usually considered a friendly animal, many believe the sea lion went crazy because it was poisoned (毒害) by algae (海藻). The “criminal” is a kind of poison from a harmful algae. According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this poison. John Warner, CEO of the Marine Mammal Care Center in Los Angeles, told the BBC that these animals don’t really attack people. “These animals are reacting to the fact that they are sick,” he said. The harmful algae grow fast when deep ocean water moves up to the surface. This brings nutrients (营养) that help the algae grow. Fish eat the algae and get the poison, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick. However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual. Climate change is a big reason for this, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow. Moreover, some scientists also think wildfires in Los Angeles might play a role. Large wildfires have caused the ocean near the beach to have more nutrients. 5. Why does the story begin with a girl being attacked by a sea lion? A. To explain what to do in such situations. B. To warn people to stay away from sea lions. C. To criticize humans for polluting the ocean. D. To show how poison can make sea lions act dangerously. 6. What can we learn from the US NOAA Fisheries? A. Many sea lions and dolphins are affected by poison. B. The poison only affects sea lions and dolphins. C. The harmful algae are being dealt with. D. Scientists found a new poison from algae. 7. How does climate change affect the outbreaks of the harmful algae? A. It makes them grow deeper underwater. B. It causes genetic changes in the algae. C. It decreases nutrients in the water. D. It causes the algae to appear earlier. 8. What can be predicted about sea animals in California, according to the passage? A. They may continue to face health problems. B. They may cause climate change to be worse. C. They may stop eating the algae very soon. D. They may grow healthier as the ocean gets warmer. 【答案】5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了美国加利福尼亚州海狮因摄入有毒海藻而行为异常、攻击人类的现象，分析了有毒藻类爆发的原因及其与气候变化、山火的关系。 【5题详解】 第一段提到“many believe the sea lion went crazy because it was poisoned by algae”，本段以女孩遭海狮攻击的故事开头，是为了说明有毒藻类导致海狮中毒后行为异常、具有攻击性。 【6题详解】 第二段提到“more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this poison.”，因此许多海狮和海豚受到毒素影响。 【7题详解】 最后一段提到“the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual. Climate change is a big reason for this”，因此气候变化导致有害藻类提前出现。 【8题详解】 最后一段提到“Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow...”，由于气候变化和山火等因素可能持续存在，海狮等海洋动物可能继续面临健康问题。 C ①Chopsticks (or kuaizi in Chinese) are a kind of common tableware in the world, they are widely used in Asia and overseas Chinese Community. Chopsticks are also one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. ②There are many stories about who may have invented them. About 4000 years ago, our ancestor called Dayu who helped people fight against floods. He was always busy and often ate in the wild. To save time, he used two branches (树枝)to get the food. He found this way was more convenient than using hands. People followed him to use chopsticks to eat. In fact, the earliest chopsticks were in the Shang Dynasty. Around 500 A.D, the use of chopsticks spread from China to some countries in Asia like Japan, Vietnam and Korea. ③Chopsticks are usually 7 cun and 6 fen long. Cun and fen are Chinese units of measurement. They are round at one end and squared at the other. In ancient times, the wealthy had their chopsticks made of silver, gold, jade or other precious materials. Nowadays, they are made from different materials. ④Although chopsticks are simple sticks, there is some Chinese philosophy (哲学) in them. The round end represents the sky and the square end represents the earth. They are always used in pair which is full of Chinese best wishes. Chinese like even numbers (偶数) because pair in Chinese is a very lucky word. So a pair of chopsticks can be used as the wedding gift. It means “to have a smart baby soon”. ⑤Meanwhile, there are some customs to use chopsticks while eating. Remember not to use chopsticks to hit the side of your bowl or plate to make a lot of noise. Never use them to point at others or to put them into rice directly. They are considered as impolite manners. ⑥Chopsticks are commonly used in Chinese daily life, but they are full of Chinese culture. 9. When were the earliest chopsticks invented? A. Around 500 A.D. B. In modern times. C. In the Shang Dynasty. D. About 4000 years ago. 10. According to the passage, which of the following is True about chopsticks? A. Chopsticks are only used in China. B. Chopsticks are always made of wood. C. Chopsticks have no Chinese philosophy D. Chopsticks in pairs are a symbol of best wishes. 11. Which of the following is considered impolite when using chopsticks? A. Using them to eat. B. Using them in pairs. C. Using them to pick up food. D. Using them to point at others. 12. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. D 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了筷子的基础属性与文化地位、起源与发展‌、规格与材质‌、文化内涵‌等。 【9题详解】 文中第二段提到“In fact, the earliest chopsticks were in the Shang Dynasty.”，最早的筷子出现在商朝。 【10题详解】 文中第四段提到“They are always used in pairs which is full of Chinese best wishes.”，它们总是成对使用，充满了中国人的美好祝愿。 【11题详解】 文中第五段提到“Never use them to point at others or to put them into rice directly. They are considered as impolite manners.”，所以用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 【12题详解】 文章第①段总述筷子是世界上常见餐具，是中国饮食文化象征之一；第②段讲筷子的发明历史；第③段讲筷子的形状和材质；第④段讲筷子蕴含的哲学意义；第⑤段讲使用筷子的一些习俗；第⑥段总结筷子在中国日常生活中常见且充满中国文化。整体是“总 - 分 - 总”结构，C选项符合。 D When people think about movies, they often talk about what they see. However, what they hear also plays an important role. The voices behind the characters help to bring them to life. Lyu Yanting, the voice actor of little Ne Zha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice to bring to life a great character who fights against fate (命运). “Dubbing (配音) is very similar to acting,” said Lyu. Voice actors will get the script (剧本) before they start. After reading it, they will have their own understanding of the story and character. During the dubbing process, she needs to show the character’s feelings. Also, she has to match her voice perfectly with the scenes. “The director plays an important role. He will explain the story and scenes on set. With his guidance, we work together to give our best performance.” Lyu believes it is very important to keep improving as a voice actor. “We need to improve our understanding, experience more in life and develop different views. With these things and our professional skills, we can successfully act out different roles.” Lyu is thankful for being part of this great project. She could show everything she had learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such a chance needed some luck. It is always hard to find roles that completely fit her. “You can’t depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career (职业生涯),” she added. “As a voice actor, you need to be able to adapt to all kinds of roles.” For young people who want to enter the voice acting industry, Lyu offered her advice: “If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the most of the present.” Borrowing a line from Ne Zha 2, she said, “Who you are is only for you to decide.” 13. In what way are voice actors similar to other actors, according to Lyu Yanting? A. They also need to move. B. They need other actors’ guidance. C. They need to create scenes. D. They need to understand their characters well. 14. What does Lyu think is important for voice actors to handle different roles? A. Being patient and careful. B. Listening to different views. C. Having rich life experience. D. Reading more scripts. 15. What does the underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean? A. 模仿。 B. 适应。 C. 创造。 D. 记忆。 16. What advice does Lyu give to young people interested in voice acting? A. Always believe in yourselves. B. Keep up with market development. C. Choose roles carefully. D. Love what you do and try your best. 【答案】13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了配音演员吕艳婷的工作经验和对年轻配音演员的建议。 【13题详解】 第二段Lyu说：“Dubbing is very similar to acting”，后文她提到配音演员阅读剧本后有自己对角色和故事的理解，说明配音演员和演员一样需要理解角色。 【14题详解】 第二段Lyu说：“We need to improve our understanding, experience more in life and develop different views.”，说明丰富的生活经验对配音演员处理不同角色很重要。 【15题详解】 第三段中“adapt”所在句为：“you need to be able to adapt to all kinds of roles.”，结合前文“You can’t depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career”，说明配音演员不能只依赖一个角色，需要能够“适应”各种角色，因此“adapt”意为“适应”。 【16题详解】 最后一段Lyu建议：“If you truly love it, give it your all.”，说明热爱并全力以赴。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you find it hard to get a good night’s sleep and wake up feeling more relaxed? If so, try listening to some music. It can help you a lot. Music can help you sleep more deeply and longer. If you like to take afternoon naps (小睡), it’s possible that you need a deeper sleep in a short period. Or you might be busy working at night and don’t have enough time to sleep. ____17____ A study found that those who listened to background music slept for more than 7 hours every night. Music can help you fall asleep faster. ____18____ Listening to music can be an excellent way to relax and fall asleep more quickly. Eighty-five women who participated in (参与) a study were asked to listen to beautiful music actively for two weeks. The result showed music can speed up sleep and make people sleep soundly. Music can help you relax. Your body’s circadian rhythm (生理节奏) plays an important role in controlling how well you sleep. When you listen to music before falling asleep, you send a powerful signal (信号) to your body’s circadian rhythm. ____19____ That makes you fall asleep naturally and easily. ____20____ A study found that people who slept less than six hours a night faced several health risks. Listening to music while you sleep helps you sleep deeper and for longer hours. Not only did the researchers find that relaxing music could solve sleeping problems, but they also advised nurses to use light music to help some sick patients sleep well. A. Sleep is not only an end in itself. B. Music can help you fight off illness. C. Everyone wants to fall asleep sooner at night. D. It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried. E. In any of these cases, deep sleep is important for you. 【答案】17. E 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了音乐对改善睡眠的多种作用，包括延长睡眠时间、帮助快速入睡、放松身心和提升睡眠质量等。 【17题详解】 前文列举了午睡不足、夜班工作等多种睡眠不足的情况，后文以研究说明听音乐可延长睡眠时长。E项“In any of these cases, deep sleep is important for you.”承接前文的多种情况，引出下文音乐对睡眠的作用，起到过渡衔接的作用。 【18题详解】 小标题为“Music can help you fall asleep faster.”，后文介绍了听音乐能让人更快入睡的研究。C项“Everyone wants to fall asleep sooner at night.”点明了快速入睡是普遍需求，与小标题和后文内容呼应，自然引出音乐的作用。 【19题详解】 前文提到“When you listen to music before falling asleep, you send a powerful signal to your body’s circadian rhythm.”，后文说明这能让人自然轻松入睡。D 项“It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried.”解释了音乐如何影响生理节奏，即缓解紧张和焦虑，与前后文逻辑连贯。 【20题详解】 后文提到睡眠不足会带来健康风险，而听音乐能改善睡眠、解决睡眠问题，甚至被建议用于帮助病人睡眠。B项“Music can help you fight off illness.”作为本段主题句，引出音乐对健康的积极作用，与后文内容对应。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） Before my son graduated from college, he started his job-hunting journey. He aimed at a well-known company, dreaming of starting his career (职业生涯) there. However, he soon ___21___ the competition was really fierce (激烈). The company wanted just one person, but over twenty young people wanted to get the position. After several rounds of interviews, my son was lucky enough to be among the last three persons. The interview seemed quite ___22___. The interviewer talked ___23___ them mainly about their studies, hobbies, and future plans. Then, the interviewer said, “All of you are ___24___. Please go home and ___25___ our notice.” Three days passed, and my son received a text message saying he didn’t get the job. He was sad and disappointed. He started to doubt his efforts. ___26___ that evening, he was joyful to get another message saying he was hired. Later, we found out that the first message was a test. All the three ___27___ got the same rejection (拒绝) text. One person didn’t ___28___ at all. Another just replied “Goodbye”. But my son, being polite, replied “Thank you”. This small act of kindness and good manners made him stand out, and he ___29___ got the job he wanted. Sometimes, it’s the simple acts of respect and thanks that open the doors to ___30___. Now, whenever my son faces new challenges in his career, he always remembers the power of a “Thank you”. 21. A. decided B. realized C. promised D. covered 22. A. final B. simple C. careful D. natural 23. A. with B. from C. against D. about 24. A. beautiful B. creative C. excellent D. popular 25. A. care about B. wait for C. give up D. look after 26. A. But B. Or C. Although D. Because 27. A. persons B. messages C. companies D. notices 28. A. order B. join C. open D. reply 29. A. likely B. mainly C. finally D. especially 30. A. success B. experience C. interest D. direction 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的儿子因为一个礼貌的举动获得意外收获的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，他很快意识到竞争真的很激烈。 decided决定；realized意识到；promised承诺；covered覆盖。根据“However, he soon…the competition was really fierce (激烈).”可知，此处是指他意识到很多人竞争这个岗位。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：面试似乎很简单。 final最后的；simple简单的；careful仔细的；natural自然的。根据“The interview seemed quite….”及后文可知，后文提到面试内容为学习、爱好等常规话题，说明面试简单。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：面试官主要谈论他们的学习、爱好和未来计划。 with和；from来自；against反对；about关于。根据“The interviewer talked…them mainly about their studies, hobbies, and future plans.”可知，此处为固定短语talk with，表示“与……交谈”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你们都很优秀。 beautiful美丽的；creative有创造力的；excellent优秀的；popular流行的。根据“All of you are….”可知，面试官认可候选人的表现，称他们都很优秀。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：请回家等我们的通知。 care about关心；wait for等待；give up放弃；look after照顾。根据“Please go home and…our notice.”可知，面试官叫他们回家等待结果通知。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：但那天晚上，他高兴地收到另一条短信说他被录用了。 But但是；Or或者；Although即使；Because因为。根据“…that evening, he was joyful to get another message saying he was hired.”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这三个人都收到了同样的拒绝短信。 persons人；messages短信；companies公司；notices通知。根据“All the three…got the same rejection (拒绝) text.”可知，此处是指前文提到的三名候选人。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：其中一个人根本没有回复。 order要求；join加入；open打开；reply回复。根据“One person didn’t…at all.”及后文可知，下文提到另一人回复再见，此处指其中一人未回复。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：这小小的善举和礼貌使他脱颖而出，他最终得到了他想要的工作。 likely可能；mainly主要；finally最终；especially特别是。根据“This small act of kindness and good manners made him stand out, and he…got the job he wanted.”可知，他最终获得职位。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：有时，尊重和感谢的简单行为打开了通往成功的大门。 success成功；experience经验；interest兴趣；direction方向。根据“Sometimes, it’s the simple acts of respect and thanks that open the doors to….”可知，面试成功，因此打开了通往成功的大门。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的适当形式 Working Out through Online Videos Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Since the Internet was widely used, working out through online videos ____31____ (be) a very popular way to exercise. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. My friend Lin Fei followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me ____32____ (stick) out to the last minute,” she said. Another friend of ____33____ (my), Michael, could follow the online workout program to exercise ____34____ (comfortable) at home. “I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes exercise much ____35____ (enjoyable),” he said. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P. E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. “Without facing anyone ____36____ person, you will not try your best to work it out. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” My sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to try it. First, an important ____37____ (decide) is choosing proper programs or videos. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good understanding about ____38____ you can expect. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.” At her suggestions, I decided to have ____39____ try. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is much cheaper. Besides this, I don’t need to waste a lot of time on the way to the gym. Finally, I followed an online workout program that _____40_____ (hold) for three months. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it. 【答案】31. has been 32. to stick 33. mine 34. comfortably 35. more enjoyable 36. in 37. decision 38. what 39. a 40. was held 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了随着互联网的广泛应用，通过在线视频进行锻炼成为一种流行的锻炼方式，并结合作者朋友及姐姐的观点，探讨了在线视频锻炼的优缺点及相关建议。 【31题详解】 句意：自从互联网被广泛使用以来，通过在线视频锻炼已经成为一种非常流行的锻炼方式。根据“Since the Internet was widely used”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“working out through online videos”为动名词短语，作主语时谓语动词用单数，故填has been。 【32题详解】 句意：“有了直播节目，我感觉就像是和朋友们一起锻炼，这鼓励我坚持到最后一分钟。” 她说。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定搭配，故填to stick。 【33题详解】 句意：我的另一个朋友迈克尔可以跟着在线锻炼课程在家里舒适地锻炼。根据“Another friend of ..., Michael”可知，此处指“我的朋友”，应用my的名词性物主代词mine，mine相当于my friends，故填mine。 【34题详解】 句意：我的另一个朋友迈克尔可以跟着在线锻炼课程在家里舒适地锻炼。此处修饰动词exercise，应用副词，comfortable的副词形式为comfortably，故填comfortably。 【35题详解】 句意：“我害怕在健身房锻炼，因为我不喜欢被别人看着。在家里锻炼让锻炼变得愉快多了。” 他说。根据“Working out at home makes exercise much ...”结合语境可知，此处指在家锻炼比在健身房锻炼更愉快，much修饰形容词比较级，enjoyable的比较级为more enjoyable，故填more enjoyable。 【36题详解】 句意：没有面对面的人，你就不会尽力完成锻炼。根据“Without facing anyone ... person”可知，这里表示“面对面”，in person意为“亲自，当面”，为固定短语，故填in。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，一个重要的决定是选择合适的课程或视频。根据“an important”可知，此处应填名词，decide的名词形式为decision，且前面有an，应用单数形式，故填decision。 【38题详解】 句意：他们的经验可以让你很好地了解你能期待什么。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句中expect缺少宾语，表示“什么”，应用what引导，故填what。 【39题详解】 句意：按照她的建议，我决定试一试。根据“At her suggestions, I decided to have ... try.”以及后文可知，此处表示作者“试一试”，have a try“试一试”，为固定短语，故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：最终，我参加了一个为期三个月的在线锻炼计划。分析句子结构可知，that引导定语从句，先行词an online workout program与hold之间是被动关系，此处强调“计划被举办并持续三个月”的事实，所以用一般过去时被动语态即可，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语为单数用was，hold的过去分词为held，故填was held。 四、阅读与表答（共 4 小题，第 1～3 题，每小题 2 分；第 4 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Li Ming is a middle school student from China. He noticed that in winter, many families had trouble heating their homes because it cost too much money. Li Ming wanted to help. In science class, he learned about solar energy (太阳能) and how the sun can be used to make heat. He thought maybe he could build something to use the sun to warm water for people’s homes. This way, they wouldn’t have to spend so much on other types of heating. Li Ming started working on his idea after school. He used things he found at home, like old cans and aluminum foil (铝箔). After trying many times, he made a small heater. It worked by using mirrors to catch sunlight and focus it onto a box of water, making the water hot. When Li Ming showed his invention at the school science fair, everyone was amazed! His project won first place. People began talking about how useful it could be. Li Ming kept improving his design to make it better. Now, Li Ming’s solar heater helps families save money and protect the environment. 41. Why did many families have trouble heating their homes in winter? ___________________________________________ 42. What was Li Ming’s first solar heater made of? ___________________________________________ 43. How did everyone feel when Li Ming showed his invention at the school science fair? ___________________________________________ 44. We all have wonderful ideas. Please invent a practical invention based on your life to make it more convenient. (Write more than 30 words) ___________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because heating their homes cost too much money. 42. It was made of old cans, aluminum foil and mirrors. 43. They were amazed. 44. I want to invent a smart schoolbag. It can weigh itself and remind students if they carry too many books. This will protect students' backs and make going to school easier and healthier for everyone.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生李明利用太阳能发明小型热水器，帮助家庭节省取暖费用的故事。 【41题详解】 第一段提到许多家庭冬天取暖困难是因为花费太多钱“because it cost too much money”，答案是原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 第三段提到李明的第一个太阳能热水器是用旧罐子、铝箔和镜子做的“used things he found at home, like old cans and aluminum foil...by using mirrors”，整合信息作答。 【43题详解】 第四段提到当李明在科学展上展示他的发明时，每个人都感到惊讶“everyone was amazed”，答案是原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需结合生活实际，发明一个能使生活更便捷的实用物品，并说明其功能，合理即可，注意答案需不少于30词。 五、书面表达（满分 20 分） 45. 假如你是李华，你们学校科技节将举办题为“AI in our life”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. 举例说明AI在生活中的应用； 2. 描述你曾经使用AI的一次经历； 3. 表达你个人对AI时代到来的观点。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： AI in Our Life As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. In daily life, AI is everywhere. For example, smart voice assistants like Siri can help us set reminders, play music and answer various questions just by voice commands. AI-powered recommendation systems on shopping apps can analyze our browsing and purchase history, then suggest products we might like. I once used an AI-based translation app when traveling abroad. It could translate languages in real-time. When I couldn’t communicate with local people in English, this app came to my rescue. I typed what I wanted to say, and it gave accurate translations, making my trip much smoother. I think the arrival of the AI era is a great thing. It makes our life more convenient and efficient. However, we should also be aware of its potential problems, like privacy issues. We need to use AI wisely to make the most of its benefits while minimizing the negative impacts. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，举例说明AI在生活中的应用； 第二步，详细阐述自己使用AI的一次经历； 第三步，陈述自己对AI时代到来的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①various 不同的 ②communicate with sb 与某人交流 ③efficient 有效率的 ④be aware of 意识到 ⑤use...to do 用……做某事 [高分句型] ①I typed what I wanted to say, and it gave accurate translations, making my trip much smoother. (what引导宾语从句) ②I think the arrival of the AI era is a great thing. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年英语阶段练习 听力部分 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. What’s Dr. Smith’s office phone number? A. 748-0307. B. 748-0703. C. 748-6367. 2. Where is Kate now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 3. When will they arrive at the cinema? A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 7:45 p.m. C. At 7:15 p.m. 4. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See a dentist. C. Visit a friend. 5. How much is the book? A. 50 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C.15 yuan. 6. When did the man get up this morning? A. At about 8 o’clock. B. At about 9 o’clock. C. At about 10 o’clock. 7. What will the woman do? A. She will ask David to turn down the radio. B. She will ask Tim to turn down the radio. C. She will turn down the radio herself. 8. How will the man go to Paris? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。 9. Where did Tina have her birthday party? A. In the restaurant. B. At her home. C. In the hotel. 10. When did the party start? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 11. How was the party? A. Interesting. B. Surprising. C. Exciting. 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What does the boy often do after school? A. He often does his homework. B. He often does the housework. C. He often listens to music. 13. Who does the girl often play ping-pong with? A. Her classmate. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 14. When will they play ping-pong? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。 15. What did Brian do yesterday? A. He played football. B. He played basketball. C. He played volleyball. 16. How long has Brian been playing football? A. Since he was seven years old. B. Since he was eight years old. C. Since he was nine years old. 17. What does Brian advise Anna to do? A. To collect more shells from others. B. To start a club with other collectors. C. To make handiwork with shells herself. 听第 12 段材料，回答第 18-20 题。 18. Why did Callie come to Dave’s home? A. To return a book. B. To teach Dave Chinese. C. To have dinner with Dave. 19. What are on Dave’s bed? A. A book and a card. B. A scarf and a book. C. A phone and a scarf. 20. What will Julie do this evening? A. Visit her aunt. B. Look after her aunt. C. Have a party. 第二部分：笔试部分（满分：90 分） 第一部分 选择题（共 50 分） 一、阅读理解（本题共 20 小题，每题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第一节，本节共 4 个短文，请认真阅读短文，选出最佳选项。（共 16 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 32 分） A WE NEED YOU A Position: Front desk waitress (we need two) Place: Hua Xia Hotel. Requirements: 1 Woman, the preferred ages are 20–28 University graduate or above. 3 Excellent Chinese, speak well. 4 Good team player and great attitude. Tel: 0658-666888 Contact: Mr. Chan B Job: Collecting background data. Place: Jiabei Company. Requirements: 1 Male, the preferred ages are 20–35 2 Some computer programming and design skills are necessary. Remuneration (报酬): During the first period, you can get 3,000 RMB per month. After the period, you’re offered 5, 000 RMB a month. Tel: 0325-198754 Contact: Mr. Wang C Place: Library. Age: 18–50 Working hours: From 7: 00 a.m. to 7: 00 p.m. Salary: 12 dollars a day from Monday to Friday, 20 dollars a day on weekends. Requirement: You must be able to speak Chinese. Tel: 0245-666888 Contact: Mr. Smith D Place: Lee’s coffee. Age: 20–35. Working hours; From 8: 00 a.m. to 7: 00 p.m. Salary: Free for the first two weeks and $20 per day from the third week. Requirement: Love the work. Tel: 0658-198754 Contact: Mr. Lee 1. If you want to get a job at Jiabei Company, you can call ________. A. 0658-666888 B. 0658-198754 C. 0245-666888 D. 0325-198754 2. Who can you call if you want to be a librarian? A. Mr. Chan. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mr. Wang. D. Mr. Lee. 3. How much can you get for a week if you work in the library? A. $84. B. $90. C. $100. D. $140. 4. Where can we get the article? A. A science magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A guidebook. B “Please don’t kill me.” This is what a girl said recently when she was attacked by a sea lion in California, US. Usually considered a friendly animal, many believe the sea lion went crazy because it was poisoned (毒害) by algae (海藻). The “criminal” is a kind of poison from a harmful algae. According to the US National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), more than 100 calls are made every day reporting sea lions and dolphins influenced by this poison. John Warner, CEO of the Marine Mammal Care Center in Los Angeles, told the BBC that these animals don’t really attack people. “These animals are reacting to the fact that they are sick,” he said. The harmful algae grow fast when deep ocean water moves up to the surface. This brings nutrients (营养) that help the algae grow. Fish eat the algae and get the poison, and when dolphins and sea lions eat those fish, they get sick. However, according to NOAA Fisheries, the harmful algae showed up earlier than usual. Climate change is a big reason for this, noted The Guardian. Warmer weather and changing ocean conditions make it easier for the algae to grow. Moreover, some scientists also think wildfires in Los Angeles might play a role. Large wildfires have caused the ocean near the beach to have more nutrients. 5. Why does the story begin with a girl being attacked by a sea lion? A. To explain what to do in such situations. B. To warn people to stay away from sea lions. C. To criticize humans for polluting the ocean. D. To show how poison can make sea lions act dangerously. 6. What can we learn from the US NOAA Fisheries? A. Many sea lions and dolphins are affected by poison. B. The poison only affects sea lions and dolphins. C. The harmful algae are being dealt with. D. Scientists found a new poison from algae. 7. How does climate change affect the outbreaks of the harmful algae? A. It makes them grow deeper underwater. B. It causes genetic changes in the algae. C. It decreases nutrients in the water. D. It causes the algae to appear earlier. 8. What can be predicted about sea animals in California, according to the passage? A. They may continue to face health problems. B. They may cause climate change to be worse. C. They may stop eating the algae very soon. D. They may grow healthier as the ocean gets warmer. C ①Chopsticks (or kuaizi in Chinese) are a kind of common tableware in the world, they are widely used in Asia and overseas Chinese Community. Chopsticks are also one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. ②There are many stories about who may have invented them. About 4000 years ago, our ancestor called Dayu who helped people fight against floods. He was always busy and often ate in the wild. To save time, he used two branches (树枝)to get the food. He found this way was more convenient than using hands. People followed him to use chopsticks to eat. In fact, the earliest chopsticks were in the Shang Dynasty. Around 500 A.D, the use of chopsticks spread from China to some countries in Asia like Japan, Vietnam and Korea. ③Chopsticks are usually 7 cun and 6 fen long. Cun and fen are Chinese units of measurement. They are round at one end and squared at the other. In ancient times, the wealthy had their chopsticks made of silver, gold, jade or other precious materials. Nowadays, they are made from different materials. ④Although chopsticks are simple sticks, there is some Chinese philosophy (哲学) in them. The round end represents the sky and the square end represents the earth. They are always used in pair which is full of Chinese best wishes. Chinese like even numbers (偶数) because pair in Chinese is a very lucky word. So a pair of chopsticks can be used as the wedding gift. It means “to have a smart baby soon”. ⑤Meanwhile, there are some customs to use chopsticks while eating. Remember not to use chopsticks to hit the side of your bowl or plate to make a lot of noise. Never use them to point at others or to put them into rice directly. They are considered as impolite manners. ⑥Chopsticks are commonly used in Chinese daily life, but they are full of Chinese culture. 9. When were the earliest chopsticks invented? A. Around 500 A.D. B. In modern times. C. In the Shang Dynasty. D. About 4000 years ago. 10. According to the passage, which of the following is True about chopsticks? A. Chopsticks are only used in China. B. Chopsticks are always made of wood. C. Chopsticks have no Chinese philosophy D. Chopsticks in pairs are a symbol of best wishes. 11. Which of the following is considered impolite when using chopsticks? A. Using them to eat. B. Using them in pairs. C. Using them to pick up food. D. Using them to point at others. 12. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D When people think about movies, they often talk about what they see. However, what they hear also plays an important role. The voices behind the characters help to bring them to life. Lyu Yanting, the voice actor of little Ne Zha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice to bring to life a great character who fights against fate (命运). “Dubbing (配音) is very similar to acting,” said Lyu. Voice actors will get the script (剧本) before they start. After reading it, they will have their own understanding of the story and character. During the dubbing process, she needs to show the character’s feelings. Also, she has to match her voice perfectly with the scenes. “The director plays an important role. He will explain the story and scenes on set. With his guidance, we work together to give our best performance.” Lyu believes it is very important to keep improving as a voice actor. “We need to improve our understanding, experience more in life and develop different views. With these things and our professional skills, we can successfully act out different roles.” Lyu is thankful for being part of this great project. She could show everything she had learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such a chance needed some luck. It is always hard to find roles that completely fit her. “You can’t depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career (职业生涯),” she added. “As a voice actor, you need to be able to adapt to all kinds of roles.” For young people who want to enter the voice acting industry, Lyu offered her advice: “If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the most of the present.” Borrowing a line from Ne Zha 2, she said, “Who you are is only for you to decide.” 13. In what way are voice actors similar to other actors, according to Lyu Yanting? A. They also need to move. B. They need other actors’ guidance. C. They need to create scenes. D. They need to understand their characters well. 14. What does Lyu think is important for voice actors to handle different roles? A. Being patient and careful. B. Listening to different views. C. Having rich life experience. D. Reading more scripts. 15. What does the underlined word “adapt” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean? A. 模仿。 B. 适应。 C. 创造。 D. 记忆。 16. What advice does Lyu give to young people interested in voice acting? A. Always believe in yourselves. B. Keep up with market development. C. Choose roles carefully. D. Love what you do and try your best. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you find it hard to get a good night’s sleep and wake up feeling more relaxed? If so, try listening to some music. It can help you a lot. Music can help you sleep more deeply and longer. If you like to take afternoon naps (小睡), it’s possible that you need a deeper sleep in a short period. Or you might be busy working at night and don’t have enough time to sleep. ____17____ A study found that those who listened to background music slept for more than 7 hours every night. Music can help you fall asleep faster. ____18____ Listening to music can be an excellent way to relax and fall asleep more quickly. Eighty-five women who participated in (参与) a study were asked to listen to beautiful music actively for two weeks. The result showed music can speed up sleep and make people sleep soundly. Music can help you relax. Your body’s circadian rhythm (生理节奏) plays an important role in controlling how well you sleep. When you listen to music before falling asleep, you send a powerful signal (信号) to your body’s circadian rhythm. ____19____ That makes you fall asleep naturally and easily. ____20____ A study found that people who slept less than six hours a night faced several health risks. Listening to music while you sleep helps you sleep deeper and for longer hours. Not only did the researchers find that relaxing music could solve sleeping problems, but they also advised nurses to use light music to help some sick patients sleep well. A. Sleep is not only an end in itself. B. Music can help you fight off illness. C. Everyone wants to fall asleep sooner at night. D. It tells the body to feel less nervous and worried. E. In any of these cases, deep sleep is important for you. 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） Before my son graduated from college, he started his job-hunting journey. He aimed at a well-known company, dreaming of starting his career (职业生涯) there. However, he soon ___21___ the competition was really fierce (激烈). The company wanted just one person, but over twenty young people wanted to get the position. After several rounds of interviews, my son was lucky enough to be among the last three persons. The interview seemed quite ___22___. The interviewer talked ___23___ them mainly about their studies, hobbies, and future plans. Then, the interviewer said, “All of you are ___24___. Please go home and ___25___ our notice.” Three days passed, and my son received a text message saying he didn’t get the job. He was sad and disappointed. He started to doubt his efforts. ___26___ that evening, he was joyful to get another message saying he was hired. Later, we found out that the first message was a test. All the three ___27___ got the same rejection (拒绝) text. One person didn’t ___28___ at all. Another just replied “Goodbye”. But my son, being polite, replied “Thank you”. This small act of kindness and good manners made him stand out, and he ___29___ got the job he wanted. Sometimes, it’s the simple acts of respect and thanks that open the doors to ___30___. Now, whenever my son faces new challenges in his career, he always remembers the power of a “Thank you”. 21. A. decided B. realized C. promised D. covered 22. A. final B. simple C. careful D. natural 23. A. with B. from C. against D. about 24. A. beautiful B. creative C. excellent D. popular 25. A. care about B. wait for C. give up D. look after 26. A. But B. Or C. Although D. Because 27. A. persons B. messages C. companies D. notices 28. A. order B. join C. open D. reply 29. A. likely B. mainly C. finally D. especially 30. A. success B. experience C. interest D. direction 第二部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的适当形式 Working Out through Online Videos Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Since the Internet was widely used, working out through online videos ____31____ (be) a very popular way to exercise. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. My friend Lin Fei followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me ____32____ (stick) out to the last minute,” she said. Another friend of ____33____ (my), Michael, could follow the online workout program to exercise ____34____ (comfortable) at home. “I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes exercise much ____35____ (enjoyable),” he said. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P. E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. “Without facing anyone ____36____ person, you will not try your best to work it out. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” My sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to try it. First, an important ____37____ (decide) is choosing proper programs or videos. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good understanding about ____38____ you can expect. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.” At her suggestions, I decided to have ____39____ try. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is much cheaper. Besides this, I don’t need to waste a lot of time on the way to the gym. Finally, I followed an online workout program that _____40_____ (hold) for three months. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it. 四、阅读与表答（共 4 小题，第 1～3 题，每小题 2 分；第 4 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Li Ming is a middle school student from China. He noticed that in winter, many families had trouble heating their homes because it cost too much money. Li Ming wanted to help. In science class, he learned about solar energy (太阳能) and how the sun can be used to make heat. He thought maybe he could build something to use the sun to warm water for people’s homes. This way, they wouldn’t have to spend so much on other types of heating. Li Ming started working on his idea after school. He used things he found at home, like old cans and aluminum foil (铝箔). After trying many times, he made a small heater. It worked by using mirrors to catch sunlight and focus it onto a box of water, making the water hot. When Li Ming showed his invention at the school science fair, everyone was amazed! His project won first place. People began talking about how useful it could be. Li Ming kept improving his design to make it better. Now, Li Ming’s solar heater helps families save money and protect the environment. 41. Why did many families have trouble heating their homes in winter? ___________________________________________ 42. What was Li Ming’s first solar heater made of? ___________________________________________ 43. How did everyone feel when Li Ming showed his invention at the school science fair? ___________________________________________ 44. We all have wonderful ideas. Please invent a practical invention based on your life to make it more convenient. (Write more than 30 words) ___________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分 20 分） 45. 假如你是李华，你们学校科技节将举办题为“AI in our life”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. 举例说明AI在生活中的应用； 2. 描述你曾经使用AI的一次经历； 3. 表达你个人对AI时代到来的观点。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $