七年级英语下学期期末考试自编模拟卷（云南卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 云南卷七年级期末模拟卷以0.65难度覆盖基础语法与文化情境，通过地方素材（如云南教师合唱团）与生活话题（护眼食物、图书馆规则）提升语言运用及跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10/10|冠词、时态等基础语法|结合日常活动（弹吉他、爬山）考查语言能力| |完形填空|10/10|动词、连词等|以“对牛弹琴”故事渗透目标设定思维品质| |阅读理解|25/30|冬至文化、云南教师事迹等|融入地方文化与健康知识，培养文化意识| |写作|15/20|词形转换、汉译英、书面表达|“An Unforgettable Trip”引导叙事表达，提升学习能力|

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（云南卷） 英 语 本试卷共三个部分，满分70分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1．Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：傅兴喜欢音乐，他在学校乐队里弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，用于乐器前；/零冠词。根据“he plays...guitar”可知，guitar“吉他”，为乐器名词，前面加the。故选C。 2．—________ do you go to the city park, Mary? —Once a week. A．How old B．How many C．How much D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你多久去一次城市公园？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年龄；How many多少，提问可数名词数量；How much多少，提问不可数名词数量；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据“Once a week.”可知，此处提问频率，故选D。 3．They ________ a boat race on the lake at the moment. A．have B．has C．are having D．is having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：此刻他们正在湖上进行划船比赛。 根据时间状语“at the moment”可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“be + 动词现在分词”。主语“They”是复数，be动词用“are”。 4．There ________ a robot in Shanghai Science Museum. It can dance and sing. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上海科学博物馆有一个机器人。它会跳舞和唱歌。 考查There be句型。根据“There ... a robot in Shanghai Science Museum.”可知此处是There be句型，主语a robot是单数，be动词用is。故选A。 5．—Which season do you like better, summer or winter? —________. A．I like fall B．I like winter C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个季节，夏天还是冬天？ ——我喜欢冬天。 考查选择疑问句的回答。I like fall我喜欢秋天；I like winter我喜欢冬天；Yes, I do用于一般疑问句的肯定回答；No, I don’t用于一般疑问句的否定回答。根据“Which season do you like better, summer or winter?”可知，问句为特殊疑问句，是在夏天和冬天中进行选择，选项B“我喜欢冬天”符合语境。故选B。 6．Peter needs to buy some ________ to make fruit salad. A．pears B．bread C．onions D．mutton 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Peter需要买一些梨来做水果沙拉。 考查名词辨析。pears梨；bread面包；onions洋葱；mutton羊肉。根据“to make fruit salad”可知，制作水果沙拉需要水果，pears符合。故选A。 7．—Whose tennis bat is it? —You ask Lily. Maybe it is ________. A．she B．hers C．he D．his 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是谁的网球拍？——你问问莉莉，也许是她的。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词；根据“Lily”可知，此处指代“她的网球拍”，所以填hers。故选B。 8．I ________ to climb the mountain last weekend. I had a good time there. A．go B．goes C．went D．am going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周末我去爬山了。我在那里玩得很开心。 考查动词的时态。根据“last weekend”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式went。故选C。 9．In Kunming, we can see ________ flowers all year round. A．playful B．helpful C．powerful D．colorful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在昆明，我们全年都能看到多彩的花朵。 考查形容词辨析。playful顽皮的；helpful有帮助的；powerful强有力的；colorful多彩的。根据“In Kunming”，可知昆明以“四季如春、鲜花常开”闻名，描述花朵最贴切的形容词是“多彩的”。故选D。 10．—Binbin, please ________ those jump ropes on the ground. —OK. I do it right now. A．pick up B．meet up C．go out D．go away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彬彬，请把地上的那些跳绳捡起来。——好的。我现在就做。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；meet up见面；go out外出；go away离开。根据“those jump ropes on the ground.”可知是指捡起地上的跳绳。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Once upon a time, there was a man named Gongming Yi. He was good at playing the guqin. He really 11 it and played it very often. On a sunny day, he took a walk with his guqin. He arrived 12 the field and saw a cow eating grass happily. He sat down and played the guqin in front of the cow. The music was beautiful, 13 the cow didn’t show any interest. “Maybe the cow doesn’t like this piece of music,” he 14 about what to play and then began to play another one. Still, the cow showed no interest. It just moved its tail and enjoyed its 15 . Song after song, the cow just kept eating grass. “Why doesn’t the cow listen to the music? Are my songs 16 ? Should I play anything different?” he asked himself. After that, he played a new piece of music. It was like the 17 of a calf (牛犊). The cow 18 stopped eating and listened to the music. “It isn’t because my music is bad. It is because the cow can’t understand 19 at all!” he said. In short, the story tells us when we do things, we should choose the right 20 . A right goal usually helps us succeed. 11．A．recorded B．showed C．planted D．enjoyed 12．A．for B．at C．of D．to 13．A．and B．or C．but D．if 14．A．thought B．read C．walked D．looked 15．A．lesson B．meal C．progress D．rock 16．A．freezing B．awful C．fresh D．balanced 17．A．smile B．size C．result D．sound 18．A．heavily B．usually C．finally D．hardly 19．A．us B．him C．them D．it 20．A．goal B．animal C．energy D．music 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了公明仪对牛弹琴的故事。 【详解】11．句意：他真的很喜欢弹古琴，并且经常弹它。 recorded记录；showed展示；planted种植；enjoyed享受。根据“He really...it and played it very often.”可知，他喜爱弹琴。 故选D。 12．句意： 他来到田地里，看到一头牛正开心地吃着草。 for为了；at在；of关于；to到。根据“He arrived...the field”可知，此处是arrive at“到达”。 故选B。 13．句意： 音乐很美妙，但那头牛却毫无反应。 and和；or或者；but但是；if如果。根据“The music was beautiful, ...the cow didn’t show any interest.”可知，前后两句为转折关系。 故选C。 14．句意： “也许那头牛不喜欢这首曲子吧，”他思考着接下来要演奏什么曲目，然后便开始演奏另一首。 thought思考；read阅读；walked走路；looked看。根据“he...about what to play and then began to play another one”可知，是思考行为。 故选A。 15．句意： 它只是摆动着尾巴，享受着它的美餐。 lesson课程；meal餐食；progress进步；rock岩石。根据“It just moved its tail and enjoyed its...”可知，牛吃草是进食行为。 故选B。 16．句意： 我的曲子很难听吗？ freezing冰冷的；awful糟糕的；fresh新鲜的；balanced平衡的。根据“Why doesn’t the cow listen to the music? Are my songs...?”可知，想知道曲子是否很难听才导致牛不感兴趣。 故选B。 17．句意：那声音就像小牛的叫声。 smile微笑；size尺寸；result结果；sound声音。根据“It was like the...of a calf (牛犊).”可知，音乐与声音相关。 故选D。 18．句意： 那头牛最终停止了进食，开始聆听音乐。 heavily沉重地；usually通常；finally最终；hardly几乎不。根据“The cow...stopped eating and listened to the music.”可知，体现最终效果。 故选C。 19．句意： 这是因为牛根本就听不懂音乐啊！ us我们；him他；them他们；it它。根据“It is because the cow can’t understand...at all!”可知，此处指代前文的“music”。 故选D。 20．句意： 总之，这个故事告诉我们，在做事情时，我们应当选择正确的目标。 goal目标；animal动物；energy能量；music音乐。根据“In short, the story tells us when we do things, we should choose the right...”可知，这个故事告诉我们要选择正确的目标。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Winter Solstice is usually on December 21st or 22nd. Chinese people call it Dongzhi. Food is important in all Chinese festivals. Then what do Chinese people eat on the Winter Solstice? People from different places eat differently. In Northern China, many people eat mutton, noodles and dumplings to warm their body. In the old days, people often ate dumplings to remember Zhang Zhongjing, a great doctor. He helped many sick (生病的) people. He was also very kind to those who didn’t have money. Zhang Zhongjing came from Nanyang. It is now in Henan Province. One very cold winter, many people in his hometown didn’t feel well because of the chilblains (冻疮). So Doctor Zhang asked his brother to put up a tent in the village and he cooked a kind of special soup. Doctor Zhang made mutton dumplings and put them into the soup. Every sick person got a bowl of this soup with two dumplings. It was so helpful. The soup could make people healthy in one or two days. From then on, people started eating dumplings on the Winter Solstice to remember the kind doctor, Zhang Zhongjing. It may also help people keep away from (远离) chilblains. 21．All Chinese people eat dumpling on the Winter Solstice. 22．Doctor Zhang was kind to those people who had no money. 23．Doctor Zhang asked his brother to make a kind of special soup for sick people. 24．The special soup was so useful that it could make people healthy soon. 25．The passage is about the origin (起源) of eating dumplings on the Winter Solstice. 【答案】21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕冬至这一节气展开，介绍了冬至的时间，讲述在中国不同地方冬至饮食有差异，尤其提到北方很多人在冬至吃饺子等食物，然后重点阐述了冬至吃饺子习俗的起源。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“People from different places eat differently. In Northern China, many people eat mutton, noodles and dumplings to warm their body.”可知，不同地方的人在冬至吃的食物不一样，并非所有中国人在冬至都吃饺子，故答案为F。 22．细节理解题。根据“He was also very kind to those who didn’t have money.”可知，张医生对那些没钱的人很友善，故答案为T。 23．细节理解题。根据“So Doctor Zhang asked his brother to put up a tent in the village and he cooked a kind of special soup.”可知，是张医生自己煮了一种特殊的汤，而不是让他哥哥做汤，故答案为F。 24．细节理解题。根据“The soup could make people healthy in one or two days.”可知，这种特殊的汤很有用，能让人们很快恢复健康，故答案为T。 25．主旨大意题。根据“From then on, people started eating dumplings on the Winter Solstice to remember the kind doctor, Zhang Zhongjing.”以及文章围绕冬至吃饺子展开讲述其由来可知，文章主要讲的是冬至吃饺子的起源，故答案为T。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Big Sale! Buy more and save more! Watermelons ¥ 6/kilo   Buy two kilos for ¥ 10 Strawberries ¥ 15/kilo   Buy three kilos for ¥ 40 Orange juice ¥ 8/bottle   Buy one and get one free Coffee ¥ 12/cup Bread ¥ 7/bag On Sale (On Sundays)Coffee    ¥ 9/cup Bread     ¥ 4/bag 26．How much will you pay for two kilos of watermelons? A．¥ 8. B．¥ 10. C．¥ 12. D．¥ 14. 27．How many kinds of food can you buy here? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 28．What kind of food is on sale on Sundays? A．Bread. B．Strawberries. C．Watermelons. D．Orange juice. 29．If you want to buy three kilos of strawberries, you can save________. A．4 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．6 yuan. D．7 yuan. 30．You can see the poster (海报) in a ________. A．zoo B．bank C．post office D．supermarket 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了超市的大甩卖活动中一些商品的价格和优惠。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据“Buy two kilos for ¥ 10”可知，买两公斤西瓜需要10元。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Watermelons”“Strawberries”“Orange juice”“Coffee”及“Bread”可知，一共可以买5种食物。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“On Sale (On Sundays) Coffee ¥ 9/cup Bread ¥ 4/bag”可知，周日咖啡和面包打折。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“Strawberries ¥ 15/kilo Buy three kilos for ¥ 40”可知，草莓一公斤是15元，3公斤应该是45元，现在折扣买3公斤只需支付40元，故节省了5元。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“Big Sale! Buy more and save more!”及通读全文可知，本文主要是介绍了一些商品的价格和优惠，故这个海报应该出现在超市里。故选D。 B Pu Hailing is a music teacher in Yunnan. She has a simple dream—to help children from poor families feel happy through music. In 2020, she started a children choir (合唱团) named “Ruoshui” at a small village school. In 2022, she helped to start Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and another children choir at Primary School Affiliated to YXNU. The two groups often practised together with Pu’s help. In 2023, Pu taught Ruoshui choir to sing the Yunnan folk song Crab (螃蟹) Song in Yunnan dialect (方言). Lots of people online fell in love with this cute song and got interested in Yunnan. In 2024, Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and the children choir from Primary School Affiliated to YXNU got together to sing The Deer’s Song on CCTV. More and more people got to know them. The two choirs became really popular. In January, 2025, Pu got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China of 2024” (中国好人荣誉称号) for bringing beautiful songs and happiness to children’s lives. Today, Pu’s dream is going on. She said, “It’s great to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. We want to tell people that beautiful things can come from small villages.” 31．Why did Pu Hailing start Ruoshui choir in 2020? A．Because she was from a small village. B．Because she wanted to succeed in music. C．Because she was interested in beautiful songs. D．Because she wanted the village children to be happy. 32．What did Pu Hailing do according to paragraph 2? a. Pu Hailing taught Ruoshui choir Crab Song. b. Pu Hailing helped to start a teachers’ choir. c. Pu Hailing helped the two groups practise together. d. Pu Hailing got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China”. A．a, c, d B．a, b, c C．a, b, d D．b, c, d 33．What can we know from the text? A．In 2023, Nie’er Teachers’ choir sang Crab Song. B．Lots of people came to Yunnan to listen to the cute song. C．All the three choirs sang The Deer’s Song together on CCTV. D．Pu Hailing wants to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. 34．Which of the following words can best describe (描述) Pu Hailing? A．Quiet. B．Funny. C．Kind. D．Careful. 35．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．People. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Tour. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文通过普海玲成立乡村合唱团、推广云南民歌的事迹，展现了她以音乐赋能贫困儿童、传播地方文化的善举，体现了“小村庄也能创造美好”的信念。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“She has a simple dream—to help children from poor families feel happy through music. In 2020, she started a children choir (合唱团) named ‘Ruoshui’ at a small village school.”可知，她成立若水合唱团是因为她想让村里的孩子们快乐。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，普海玲教若水唱诗班《螃蟹歌》、帮助创办了教师合唱团、帮助两个小组一起练习。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“She said, ‘It’s great to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. We want to tell people that beautiful things can come from small villages.’”可知，普海玲想向世界展示云南的文化。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，普海玲通过音乐帮助贫困儿童并传播云南文化，这说明她是善良的。故选C。 35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了普海玲对音乐教育贡献，属于人物报道。故选A。 C ①We can make our eyes healthy in many ways. Don’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. Do eye exercises every day. But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes? ②Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. There is vitamin (维生素) A in it. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A can help you see well in the dark. ③Salmon (三文鱼) is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega (脂肪酸). If you often feel you have dry eyes, Omega in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. ④Bananas are popular fruits for people. They are very good for eyes. There is Beta-carotene  (胡萝卜素) in them. When you have sore eyes, Beta—carotene can make you feel better. ⑤Kids like sweet food, such as candy, honey and ice cream. It is delicious. You may not know they are good food for short-sighted (近视) people. Don’t eat too much. They are bad for teeth. 36．Which can help you see well in the dark? A．Vitamin A． B．Omega. C．Beta-carotene. D．Sugar. 37．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Vegetables. B．Bananas. C．Candies. D．Cabbages. 38．What can we know from the passage? A．Kale is a kind of cabbage. B．If your eyes are dry, you can eat much honey. C．Sweet food is good for short-sighted people. D．When you have sore eyes, you need to eat much Omega. 39．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．Some healthy food for eyes. B．Some delicious vegetables. C．The ways to do eye exercises. D．The good eating habits for students. 40．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage?（①=Paragraph 1…） A．①②③④//⑤ B．①②//③④⑤ C．①②③//④⑤ D．①//②③④⑤ 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有好处的食物。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“And vitamin A can help you see well in the dark.”可知，维他命A可以帮助你在夜里很清楚地看见东西。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“Bananas are popular fruits for people. They are very good for eyes. There is Beta-carotene (胡萝卜素) in them.”可知，香蕉很受欢迎，在他们中有胡萝卜素，这里指香蕉中含有胡萝卜素。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Kids like sweet food, such as candy, honey and ice cream. It is delicious. You may not know they are good food for short-sighted (近视) people.”可知，甜食很美味，对眼睛近视的人有好处。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。根据“We can make our eyes healthy in many ways. Don’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. Do eye exercises every day. But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes?”可知，本文主要介绍一些对眼睛有好处的食物。故选A。 40．篇章结构题。第一段主要引出主题，引出下文介绍对眼睛有好处的食物。第二段介绍羽衣甘蓝。第三段介绍三文鱼。第四段介绍香蕉。第五段介绍甜食。所以是总分结构。故选D。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 No rules, no order. Rules are important in our daily lives. They help us live, work and study better. We need to follow the rules in many places. 41 ●Be quiet. When you come into the library, remember to keep your voice down. 42 Speaking loudly is impolite. If you need to have a talk, find a place outside the library. Also, you must keep your mobile phone in silent mode (静音模式). ● 43 Be careful with books. You can’t draw or write on the pages and never tear out (撕掉) any pages. When you finish reading, put the book back on the right shelf. This helps others find the books easily. ●Follow borrowing rules. You must use your own library card to borrow (借) books. Each student can borrow two books at a time and keep them for two weeks. 44 If you want to keep them longer, you need to renew them. If you lose a book, you have to pay for it. 45 Following them can help us enjoy a better reading environment (环境). So always remember and follow them. A．Take good care of the books. B．Remember to give books back on time. C．This is to show respect for other readers. D．Here are some important rules in the school library. E．You can bring some food and drinks into the library. F．These rules make the library a nice place for everyone. G．The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校图书馆的一些重要规则，包括保持安静、爱护书籍和遵守借阅规则等。 【详解】41．根据“We need to follow the rules in many places.”以及下文列举的图书馆规则可知，此处应引出图书馆规则的主题，选项D“以下是学校图书馆的一些重要规则。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“Speaking loudly is impolite…Also, you must keep your mobile phone in silent mode (静音模式).”可知，这些行为是为了尊重其他读者，选项C“这是对其他读者的尊重。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“Be careful with books…put the book back on the right shelf.”可知，本段主旨是爱护书籍，选项A“好好保管这些书。”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“Each student can borrow two books at a time and keep them for two weeks.…If you want to keep them longer, you need to renew them”可知，需按时归还书籍，选项B“记得按时还书。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“Following them can help us enjoy a better reading environment (环境). So always remember and follow them.”可知，此处介绍规则对图书馆环境的重要性，选项F“这些规则让图书馆成为每个人的好去处。”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46．My friend Lucy does Chinese kung fu ________ a week to keep healthy. (one) 【答案】once 【详解】句意：我的朋友露西每周练一次中国功夫来保持健康。根据“My friend Lucy does Chinese kung fu...a week”以及所给单词“one”可知，此处表示频率“一周一次”，“一次”对应的单词是once。故填once。 47．Nowadays, young people have ________ own different ideas about how to work and study.  (they) 【答案】their 【详解】句意：如今，年轻人对于如何工作和学习有他们自己不同的想法。“one’s own+名词”表示“某人自己的……”。they是主格形式，其形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 48．Koalas usually need to sleep ________ hours a day, please don’t make noise. (quiet) 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：考拉通常一天需要安静地睡几个小时，请不要制造噪音。设空处单词在句子中作状语，修饰动词“sleep”。“quiet”是形容词，意为“安静的”，其副词形式“quietly”可修饰动词，符合语境。故填quietly。 49．Many ________ painted pictures on the walls of the streets to make the city more beautiful. (art) 【答案】artists 【详解】句意：许多艺术家在街道的墙上画画，让城市更美丽。 art意为“艺术”，为名词。根据“painted pictures”可知，此处需要表示“人”的名词作主语，art对应的表示“艺术家”的名词是artist；many后接可数名词复数形式，artist的复数是artists，故填artists。 50．Last winter, many visitors took photos of the ________ Mount Cangshan in Dali. (snow) 【答案】snowy 【详解】句意：去年冬天，许多游客拍摄了大理苍山的雪景照片。空格处需要修饰名词“Mount Cangshan”，应使用形容词。“snow”是名词，其形容词形式是“snowy”，意为“被雪覆盖的；下雪的”，在句中作定语，修饰“Mount Cangshan”，符合语境。故填snowy。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51．Although our grandparents are old, they are happy to have a ________ with us. (生日聚会) 【答案】birthday party 【详解】句意：虽然我们的祖父母年纪大了，但他们很高兴和我们一起举办生日聚会。根据“have a...”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要表达“生日聚会”这一含义，其对应的短语是birthday party，且“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填birthday party。 52．Believe it or not, everyone among us ________ something useful. (擅长于) 【答案】is good at 【详解】句意：信不信由你，我们每个人都擅长某样有用的东西。 “擅长于”对应的固定短语是be good at。句子主语是everyone，为不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，所以be动词用is，故填is good at。 53．________, there will be more modern buildings in my hometown. (在未来) 【答案】In the future 【详解】句意：在未来，我的家乡将会有更多现代化的建筑。“在未来”对应的英文固定短语是“In the future”，常用于一般将来时，与句中“will be”相匹配，作时间状语。故填In the future。 54．There are lots of ________ in the supermarket, kids shouldn’t drink them often. (软饮料) 【答案】soft drinks 【详解】句意：超市里有很多软饮料，孩子们不应该经常喝它们。软饮料：soft drink，且“lots of”后接可数名词复数形式，drink的复数为drinks。故填soft drinks。 55．Tina follows her words to ________ with her friends at 8 o’ clock. (碰头) 【答案】meet 【详解】句意：蒂娜按照她的话，八点钟和朋友们碰头。碰头：meet with，且此处用在不定式符号to之后，应用动词原形。故填meet。 第3节 书面表达（满分10分） 56．旅行不仅是看风景，更是一场心灵的成长之旅。它不仅能让我们体验不同的文化，结识有趣的朋友，品尝美味的食物，还能开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，分享一次让你难忘的旅行经历。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60个。 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，May等名字，校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School。 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Trip During the winter holiday, I had an unforgettable trip to a mountain with my family. We drove to the mountain where the weather was cold. But the scenery was wonderful. The mountain was covered with snow. We made a snowman and had a snowball fight. We met some other visitors on the way. A little boy named Tom played with us. We shared our food, such as bread and apples. At the top of the mountain, we saw a beautiful view of the white world. The snow-covered trees looked like big silver men, and the cold wind softly touched our faces. This trip was full of fun. It made me feel the joy of winter and the warmth of sharing. It was really an unforgettable trip. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：考生应根据题目要求，具体讲述旅行过程，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，具体阐述旅行过程； 第三步，书写结语，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be covered with被……覆盖 ②make a snowman堆雪人 ③such as例如 ④be full of充满 [高分句型] ①We drove to the mountain where the weather was cold. (定语从句) ②We made a snowman and had a snowball fight. (and并列结构) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（云南卷） 英 语 本试卷共三个部分，满分70分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1．Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．—________ do you go to the city park, Mary? —Once a week. A．How old B．How many C．How much D．How often 3．They ________ a boat race on the lake at the moment. A．have B．has C．are having D．is having 4．There ________ a robot in Shanghai Science Museum. It can dance and sing. A．is B．are C．has D．have 5．—Which season do you like better, summer or winter? —________. A．I like fall B．I like winter C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 6．Peter needs to buy some ________ to make fruit salad. A．pears B．bread C．onions D．mutton 7．—Whose tennis bat is it? —You ask Lily. Maybe it is ________. A．she B．hers C．he D．his 8．I ________ to climb the mountain last weekend. I had a good time there. A．go B．goes C．went D．am going 9．In Kunming, we can see ________ flowers all year round. A．playful B．helpful C．powerful D．colorful 10．—Binbin, please ________ those jump ropes on the ground. —OK. I do it right now. A．pick up B．meet up C．go out D．go away 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Once upon a time, there was a man named Gongming Yi. He was good at playing the guqin. He really 11 it and played it very often. On a sunny day, he took a walk with his guqin. He arrived 12 the field and saw a cow eating grass happily. He sat down and played the guqin in front of the cow. The music was beautiful, 13 the cow didn’t show any interest. “Maybe the cow doesn’t like this piece of music,” he 14 about what to play and then began to play another one. Still, the cow showed no interest. It just moved its tail and enjoyed its 15 . Song after song, the cow just kept eating grass. “Why doesn’t the cow listen to the music? Are my songs 16 ? Should I play anything different?” he asked himself. After that, he played a new piece of music. It was like the 17 of a calf (牛犊). The cow 18 stopped eating and listened to the music. “It isn’t because my music is bad. It is because the cow can’t understand 19 at all!” he said. In short, the story tells us when we do things, we should choose the right 20 . A right goal usually helps us succeed. 11．A．recorded B．showed C．planted D．enjoyed 12．A．for B．at C．of D．to 13．A．and B．or C．but D．if 14．A．thought B．read C．walked D．looked 15．A．lesson B．meal C．progress D．rock 16．A．freezing B．awful C．fresh D．balanced 17．A．smile B．size C．result D．sound 18．A．heavily B．usually C．finally D．hardly 19．A．us B．him C．them D．it 20．A．goal B．animal C．energy D．music 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Winter Solstice is usually on December 21st or 22nd. Chinese people call it Dongzhi. Food is important in all Chinese festivals. Then what do Chinese people eat on the Winter Solstice? People from different places eat differently. In Northern China, many people eat mutton, noodles and dumplings to warm their body. In the old days, people often ate dumplings to remember Zhang Zhongjing, a great doctor. He helped many sick (生病的) people. He was also very kind to those who didn’t have money. Zhang Zhongjing came from Nanyang. It is now in Henan Province. One very cold winter, many people in his hometown didn’t feel well because of the chilblains (冻疮). So Doctor Zhang asked his brother to put up a tent in the village and he cooked a kind of special soup. Doctor Zhang made mutton dumplings and put them into the soup. Every sick person got a bowl of this soup with two dumplings. It was so helpful. The soup could make people healthy in one or two days. From then on, people started eating dumplings on the Winter Solstice to remember the kind doctor, Zhang Zhongjing. It may also help people keep away from (远离) chilblains. 21．All Chinese people eat dumpling on the Winter Solstice. 22．Doctor Zhang was kind to those people who had no money. 23．Doctor Zhang asked his brother to make a kind of special soup for sick people. 24．The special soup was so useful that it could make people healthy soon. 25．The passage is about the origin (起源) of eating dumplings on the Winter Solstice. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Big Sale! Buy more and save more! Watermelons ¥ 6/kilo   Buy two kilos for ¥ 10 Strawberries ¥ 15/kilo   Buy three kilos for ¥ 40 Orange juice ¥ 8/bottle   Buy one and get one free Coffee ¥ 12/cup Bread ¥ 7/bag On Sale (On Sundays)Coffee    ¥ 9/cup Bread     ¥ 4/bag 26．How much will you pay for two kilos of watermelons? A．¥ 8. B．¥ 10. C．¥ 12. D．¥ 14. 27．How many kinds of food can you buy here? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 28．What kind of food is on sale on Sundays? A．Bread. B．Strawberries. C．Watermelons. D．Orange juice. 29．If you want to buy three kilos of strawberries, you can save________. A．4 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．6 yuan. D．7 yuan. 30．You can see the poster (海报) in a ________. A．zoo B．bank C．post office D．supermarket B Pu Hailing is a music teacher in Yunnan. She has a simple dream—to help children from poor families feel happy through music. In 2020, she started a children choir (合唱团) named “Ruoshui” at a small village school. In 2022, she helped to start Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and another children choir at Primary School Affiliated to YXNU. The two groups often practised together with Pu’s help. In 2023, Pu taught Ruoshui choir to sing the Yunnan folk song Crab (螃蟹) Song in Yunnan dialect (方言). Lots of people online fell in love with this cute song and got interested in Yunnan. In 2024, Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and the children choir from Primary School Affiliated to YXNU got together to sing The Deer’s Song on CCTV. More and more people got to know them. The two choirs became really popular. In January, 2025, Pu got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China of 2024” (中国好人荣誉称号) for bringing beautiful songs and happiness to children’s lives. Today, Pu’s dream is going on. She said, “It’s great to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. We want to tell people that beautiful things can come from small villages.” 31．Why did Pu Hailing start Ruoshui choir in 2020? A．Because she was from a small village. B．Because she wanted to succeed in music. C．Because she was interested in beautiful songs. D．Because she wanted the village children to be happy. 32．What did Pu Hailing do according to paragraph 2? a. Pu Hailing taught Ruoshui choir Crab Song. b. Pu Hailing helped to start a teachers’ choir. c. Pu Hailing helped the two groups practise together. d. Pu Hailing got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China”. A．a, c, d B．a, b, c C．a, b, d D．b, c, d 33．What can we know from the text? A．In 2023, Nie’er Teachers’ choir sang Crab Song. B．Lots of people came to Yunnan to listen to the cute song. C．All the three choirs sang The Deer’s Song together on CCTV. D．Pu Hailing wants to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. 34．Which of the following words can best describe (描述) Pu Hailing? A．Quiet. B．Funny. C．Kind. D．Careful. 35．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．People. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Tour. C ①We can make our eyes healthy in many ways. Don’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. Do eye exercises every day. But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes? ②Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. There is vitamin (维生素) A in it. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A can help you see well in the dark. ③Salmon (三文鱼) is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega (脂肪酸). If you often feel you have dry eyes, Omega in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. ④Bananas are popular fruits for people. They are very good for eyes. There is Beta-carotene  (胡萝卜素) in them. When you have sore eyes, Beta—carotene can make you feel better. ⑤Kids like sweet food, such as candy, honey and ice cream. It is delicious. You may not know they are good food for short-sighted (近视) people. Don’t eat too much. They are bad for teeth. 36．Which can help you see well in the dark? A．Vitamin A． B．Omega. C．Beta-carotene. D．Sugar. 37．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Vegetables. B．Bananas. C．Candies. D．Cabbages. 38．What can we know from the passage? A．Kale is a kind of cabbage. B．If your eyes are dry, you can eat much honey. C．Sweet food is good for short-sighted people. D．When you have sore eyes, you need to eat much Omega. 39．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．Some healthy food for eyes. B．Some delicious vegetables. C．The ways to do eye exercises. D．The good eating habits for students. 40．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage?（①=Paragraph 1…） A．①②③④//⑤ B．①②//③④⑤ C．①②③//④⑤ D．①//②③④⑤ 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 No rules, no order. Rules are important in our daily lives. They help us live, work and study better. We need to follow the rules in many places. 41 ●Be quiet. When you come into the library, remember to keep your voice down. 42 Speaking loudly is impolite. If you need to have a talk, find a place outside the library. Also, you must keep your mobile phone in silent mode (静音模式). ● 43 Be careful with books. You can’t draw or write on the pages and never tear out (撕掉) any pages. When you finish reading, put the book back on the right shelf. This helps others find the books easily. ●Follow borrowing rules. You must use your own library card to borrow (借) books. Each student can borrow two books at a time and keep them for two weeks. 44 If you want to keep them longer, you need to renew them. If you lose a book, you have to pay for it. 45 Following them can help us enjoy a better reading environment (环境). So always remember and follow them. A．Take good care of the books. B．Remember to give books back on time. C．This is to show respect for other readers. D．Here are some important rules in the school library. E．You can bring some food and drinks into the library. F．These rules make the library a nice place for everyone. G．The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46．My friend Lucy does Chinese kung fu ________ a week to keep healthy. (one) 47．Nowadays, young people have ________ own different ideas about how to work and study.  (they) 48．Koalas usually need to sleep ________ hours a day, please don’t make noise. (quiet) 49．Many ________ painted pictures on the walls of the streets to make the city more beautiful. (art) 50．Last winter, many visitors took photos of the ________ Mount Cangshan in Dali. (snow) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51．Although our grandparents are old, they are happy to have a ________ with us. (生日聚会) 52．Believe it or not, everyone among us ________ something useful. (擅长于) 53．________, there will be more modern buildings in my hometown. (在未来) 54．There are lots of ________ in the supermarket, kids shouldn’t drink them often. (软饮料) 55．Tina follows her words to ________ with her friends at 8 o’ clock. (碰头) 第3节 书面表达（满分10分） 56．旅行不仅是看风景，更是一场心灵的成长之旅。它不仅能让我们体验不同的文化，结识有趣的朋友，品尝美味的食物，还能开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，分享一次让你难忘的旅行经历。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60个。 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，May等名字，校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School。 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $