精品解析:重庆市南坪中学2025-2026学年高二下期5月月考英语试题

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2026-06-12
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学段 高中
学科 英语
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年级 高二
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使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 重庆市
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高2024级高二下期五月月考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the weather outside. This always happens when we plan a trip. M: Let’s go anyway. The mountains are lovely in the snow. In fact, it’s better than seeing them in the sun. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the train leave? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The train leaves in thirty-five minutes. W: Oh, it’s only a quarter to seven now, so we have enough time to get prepared. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Beside a bookstore. B. Inside a stadium. C. Outside a gallery. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The admission fee of the gallery is ten dollars per person. I think that’s pretty expensive for a single exhibit. M: But if we have student cards, we can get in for two. W: Really? Let’s have a try. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does the man make the call? A. To arrange a meeting. B. To cancel a visit. C. To ask for help. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, is that Jane? This is David from Johnson’s electronics. W: Hello, David. What can I do for you? M: It’s this visit by Mr Johnson. I’m afraid he’s had an emergency and won’t be able to make it this time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The food they love. B. The man’s accent. C. The differences in diet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I know from your accent that you are from the south. For all I know, southerners prefer cooked rice while northerners love the food made of wheat flour. M: Yes. I had a hard time getting used to the food when I first came here. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman at the shop? A. To change the sweater. B. To ask for a new button. C. To buy her daughter a sweater. 7. What does the woman like about the sweater? A. The style. B. The color. C. The quality. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. How may I help you today? W: I’d like to change this sweater that my daughter bought here last week in the women’s clothing department. See, a collar button is missing here. M: I see. Would you like the same one or a similar one? W: I’d prefer the same sweater if I can. It’s my favorite color and fits me perfectly. It’s so hard to find exactly what you want these days. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Workmates. C. Strangers. 9. How does the woman confirm the ownership of the phone? A. By checking the phone case. B. By trying the password. C. By studying the phone model. 10. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the hotel entrance. B. At the bus stop. C. At the meeting room. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, who is that? M: Hi, this is Robert. I think that’s my mom’s phone. She must have left it near the Maple Street bus stop. W: Yes, I found it here on the ground. I tried to reach you, but I don’t know the password. M: Oh, that’s kind of you. We’re heading back now. Can you hold onto it for a few minutes? W: Well, just to confirm, how do I know it’s yours? M: Oh, the phone case is pink with a white cat on it. W: Yes, that matches. But right now I’m in a hurry to attend a meeting at the Grand Maple Hotel. It’s just five minutes’ walk from the bus stop. Could we meet at the entrance? M: Sure. How will we recognize you? W: I’m wearing a red scarf. M: Okay, see you. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What was Danni’s biggest concern for homeschooling? A. Reduced personal time. B. Limited financial resources. C. Intense job pressure. 12. How does Danni afford homeschooling? A. By reducing some expenses. B. By landing a stable job. C. By taking out a loan. 13. What makes Danni’s choice of homeschooling worthwhile? A. Close ties with her daughter. B. Respect from family members. C. Freedom of handling everything. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Danny. Thanks for joining me. When you first decided to home school your kid, what concerned you most? W: Honestly, the money issue. As a single mom, I had to quit my well-paid job as a loan manager. I worried if I could make ends meet while focusing on my daughter’s education. M: Then what do you do to afford home schooling? W: Well, we cut back on things like vacations, dining out and other unnecessary expenses. And at times I’ve had to rely on some financial help from my family. They understand me well given that I don’t have a stable job now. M: That sounds challenging. But what is the best part of home schooling as a single parent? W: The strong bond with my daughter. We have quality time together, which is priceless. M: Oh, that is rewarding, but also demanding. W: Yes. Managing everything alone, definitely. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What inspired the woman to write the new novel? A. Her adventure in a coastal town. B. Her encounter with a mysterious stranger. C. Her desire to explore the bond between people. 15. What does the woman say about the new novel? A. She went through many drafts. B. It talks a lot about external conflicts. C. It is different from her previous works. 16. What advice does the woman give to other writers? A. Sticking to writing. B. Writing stories in depth. C. Letting thoughts flow naturally. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome, Kathleen White. We’re eager to learn about your latest work. Can you tell us about it? W: Sure. I’m delighted to talk about my new novel Echoes of the Heart. It follows the story of a young musician and a mysterious stranger who crossed their paths in a coastal town. M: What inspired you to write this story? W: I wanted to explore the connection between two individuals from different backgrounds and how their unexpected friendship challenged their beliefs and life choices. M: How long did it take you to write the novel, and did your initial idea change much? W: It took about eight months. The frame of the story remained the same, but the characters grew as I wrote them. M: Were there any surprises during the journey? W: The writing process was surprisingly smooth. I typically go through many drafts, but this time the narrative seemed to flow naturally. This novel is a departure from my previous books. It focuses more on personal growth and less on external conflicts. I hope it resonates with readers on a deeper level. M: Any advice for other writers? W: Never give up. It’s an overused piece of advice, but it’s the key. As long as you keep writing, you’ll make progress. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the chief goal of the app? A. To reduce food waste. B. To help customers save money. C. To deliver meals for restaurants. 18. What percentage of food waste comes from restaurants in the U.K.? A. 13%. B. 30%. C. 73%. 19. How does the app help restaurants with changes in demand? A. By expanding the menus. B. By having customers pre-order. C. By listing extra food at lower prices. 20. Where did Hendrik get the idea of the app? A. From his study at university. B. From his traveling experience. C. From his interest in a supermarket. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】It’s six PM. Instead of running to a chain cafe to buy an overpriced meal, wouldn’t it be amazing if you could both save money and do your bit for the environment by ordering a sandwich that would otherwise be thrown away by a restaurant via an app? Yang Lao aims to give you exactly that option. It helps restaurants sell the extra quantity of meals at flexible reduced prices. Roughly thirteen billion pounds worth of food is wasted every year in the UK. That’s seven point three million tons. Restaurants contribute to thirty percent of that waste, which can be avoided. Yang Lao is aiming to resolve the problem of restaurants having fixed menus, prices and delivery options. By listing extra food they have on the app at a price lower than it’s normally sold for, the restaurants are selling products that would otherwise be thrown away and are able to positively react to changes in demand for food. Hendrik Bgner, the founder, started the app after feeling guilty about his own food waste. He said, after my degree in economics at university, I traveled to Southeast Asia. I was on a tight budget, so I bought a lot of my food in supermarkets and would often have leftovers. I often ended up throwing the food away. That’s where the idea of the app started, with my desire to repurpose food for other people. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A WALK FOR GREEN How often do you walk around the campus instead of getting straight onto the shuttle bus? The beauties of our campus deserve to be better explored and can best be explored on foot. Walking is also a greener and healthier alternative to using vehicles. To encourage more students and staff members to walk around the campus, our school has launched a new “Walk for Green” initiative. Programme Setting out from the MTR Station, “Walk for Green” recommends various walking routes on campus, one of which covers the YIA Building, LSK Building and LWS Building. Card readers for different walking routes have been installed (安装) to record the number of points completed by “Walk for Green” participants. Participants who collect 60 points within 30 days will be awarded the title “Green Walker”. Participation To participate, students and staff members would choose a marked route, and tap their school cards at the card readers installed at both the start and end points(and also at an intermediate card reader). Name, student/staff ID, department/unit, date, time and card readers tapped will be recorded. Walking Journey Points Important Notes: ● Walkers must complete one trip (either upwards or downwards) within one hour to score points. ● A total of up to six points can be earned each day. Every time you take a walk on campus, you are helping to preserve our environment and also keeping yourself healthy. Let’s start from today! 21. Where does “Walk for Green” start? A. YIA Building. B. LSK Building. C. MTR Station. D. LWS Building. 22. What are participants required to do to score? A. Collect at least 6 points. B. Choose a pre-set route. C. Maintain a fixed speed. D. Complete a round trip. 23. How many points do you get daily by walking from YIA Building to LWS Building? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 6. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍学校推出“Walk for Green”校园步行环保活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Setting out from the MTR Station, “Walk for Green” recommends various walking routes on campus, one of which covers the YIA Building, LSK Building and LWS Building.(从地铁站出发,“绿色行走”活动为同学们推荐了校园内的多条步行路线,其中有一条路线会经过YIA大楼、LSK大楼和LWS大楼)”可知,“绿色行走”活动从地铁站开始。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Important Notes部分“● Walkers must complete one trip (either upwards or downwards) within one hour to score points.(● 步行者必须在一小时内完成一次行程(可以是向上走或者向下走),才能获得积分)”可知,参与者要选择预先设定好的路线。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Walking Journey Points图表内容可,“YIA Building ↔ LSK Building”对应2分,“LSK Building ↔ LWS Building”对应1分,从YIA Building步行至LWS Building需经过LSK Building,总积分为 2+1=3 分。 B Jensen Huang has worked hard, overcome challenges and used his life experiences to build one of the most important tech companies. Huang was born in Tainan in 1963, but his father’s work took the family to Thailand when he was a child. Then, when Huang was 9, his parents sent him and his brother to the United States due to political tensions in Thailand. Unexpectedly, Huang was sent to a reform school for troubled youth. This may not sound beneficial, but Huang appreciated it. He says, “We worked really hard, and the kids were really tough.” The toughness and work ethic (道德) he developed have served him well. After graduating from college, Huang earned a master’s degree in electrical engineering. While being a student, he worked as a waiter. Before he took the job, he was very shy, but waiting tables forced him to speak to people. That helped him to get over his shyness. He also learned the importance of admitting mistakes. On his 30th birthday, Huang and two engineering friends founded his company, NVIDIA. They thought it was likely that computers would soon need more powerful technology to display graphics (图像).So NVIDIA produced such hardware: the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) in 1999.The first application of this technology was to video games, but it has also been used in other areas. Recently, GPUs have played a key role in the development of AI. Huang’s success is attributed to a number of factors including hard work and refusal to give up. But the most important characteristic is his willingness to take risks and learn from failure. This requires humility (谦逊) and honesty, which enables him to recognize and correct mistakes. Huang encourages these attitudes in his employees, which are partly responsible for the company’s success. Today, at the age of 62, Huang is the longest-serving CEO of a major technology company. He does not intend to stop anytime soon. 24. How did Huang react to being admitted to a reform school? A. He was shocked at first but settled for it. B. He took it seriously and made full use of it. C. He set a goal to get prepared for his tech career. D. He regretted the reform school but didn’t say so. 25. Why did Huang and his friends decide to develop the GPU? A. Because video game companies placed a large order of it. B. Because AI was in great need of the hardware at that time. C. Because stronger graphics hardware might be needed soon. D. Because no other groups were developing similar technology, 26. Which may replace the underlined part “attributed to” in paragraph 6? A. due to B. essential to C. identical to D. compared to 27. What is the text mainly about? A. GPU technology’s invention and wide application. B. Huang’s experiences and qualities leading to his success. C. NVIDIA’s development and impact on the tech industry. D. The significance of hard work and risk-taking for a firm. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了黄仁勋的成长经历、求学过程、创业历程以及他成功的原因,展现了他凭借自身努力、坚韧品质和勇于冒险的精神,从困境中崛起,最终成为科技行业重要公司领导者的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Unexpectedly, Huang was sent to a reform school for troubled youth. This may not sound beneficial, but Huang appreciated it. He says, ‘We worked really hard, and the kids were really tough.’ The toughness and work ethic (道德) he developed have served him well.” (出乎意料的是,黄被送进了一所为问题青少年开办的感化学校。这听起来可能没什么好处,但黄很感激。他说:“我们真的很努力,孩子们也很坚强。”他培养出的坚韧和工作道德对他很有帮助。)”可知,黄仁勋认真对待进入感化学校这件事,并且充分利用了这段经历来培养自己的品质。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“They thought it was likely that computers would soon need more powerful technology to display graphics (图像). So NVIDIA produced such hardware: the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) in 1999.(他们认为计算机可能很快就需要更强大的技术来显示图像。因此,英伟达在1999年生产了这样的硬件:图形处理单元(GPU)。)”可知,黄仁勋和他的朋友决定开发GPU是因为他们认为不久后可能需要更强大的图形硬件。故选C项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段“Huang’s success is attributed to a number of factors including hard work and refusal to give up. But the most important characteristic is his willingness to take risks and learn from failure.”(黄仁勋的成功attributed to许多因素,包括努力工作和拒绝放弃。但最重要的特点是他愿意冒险并从失败中学习。)以及后文对成功原因的阐述可知,“attributed to”意思是“归因于”,与“due to”意思相近。故选A项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了黄仁勋的出生和成长经历,包括被送到感化学校以及在求学过程中的各种锻炼;接着讲述了他和朋友创立英伟达公司以及开发GPU的过程;最后重点强调了他成功的原因,如努力工作、拒绝放弃、愿意冒险和从失败中学习等。所以文章主要是关于黄仁勋的经历和导致他成功的品质。故选B项。 C Robert Campbell, a 68-year-old retired teacher from Glasgow, has lived with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) for a decade. Recently, worrying blurriness in his vision prompted him to seek a screening for diabetic retinopathy — a diabetes-related eye disease that causes blindness. Traditionally, he would have faced a long wait for a specialist appointment within Scotland’s National Health Service. His local clinic, however, was part of a new pilot program using an AI-powered platform for eye disease called “RetinaScan AI”. The process was simple: a staff member took a photograph of Robert's retina (视网膜). Within minutes, the system provided an automated assessment, detecting subtle signs of the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditional bottleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly to the community. The technology is built on deep learning. The AI was trained on hundreds of thousands of retinal images previously labeled by eye doctors. Through this process, it learned to identify critical indicators of diabetic eye disease with a consistency unaffected by humantedness. Its primary role is screening: efficiently identifying healthy patients and flagging those, like Robert, who require urgent specialist care. “Platforms like RetinaScan AI are game-changers,” explains Dr. Eleanor Reed, a consultant eye doctor. “They don’t replace our expertise; they enhance it. By handling the massive initial screening workload, they ensure that human specialists can focus their skills on complex diagnoses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable vision loss.” The Glasgow pilot has already yielded promising results. In its first six months, the program successfully screened over 5,000 patients, cutting average wait times for screening from 12 weeks to just days. More importantly, it has accurately tagged hundreds of at risk individuals, like Robert, for early intervention, demonstrating a meaningful impact on patient outcomes. Robert Campbell’s story is just the first chapter. This pilot program paves the way for AI technology to expand globally, reaching millions who need these vital screenings. 28. What problem did Robert Campbell face before the the AI program was introduced? A. He was found to have a rare diabetic eye disease. B. His eye disease was too advanced to be treated. C. His local clinic lacked the necessary equipment. D. He had to wait long for a specialist appointment. 29. What is the main advantage of “RetinaScan AI” according to the text? A. It replaces the need for human doctors. B. It provides immediate treatment for patients. C. It offers quick and accurate screening in communities. D. It is cheaper than traditional screening methods. 30. Why does Dr Eleanor Reed call AI platforms “game-changers”? A. They finally avoid vision loss. B. They conduct initial screenings. C. They treat complex diseases. D. They work without specialists. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Is AI the Doctor’s Newest Assistant? B. How is AI Transforming Eye Care? C. What Could AI Contribute to Humans? D. Can AI Systems See More Than Doctors? 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了AI视网膜筛查技术的工作原理、优势及其对医疗效率的提升,并展望其全球应用前景。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Traditionally, he would have faced a long wait for a specialist appointment within Scotland’s National Health Service. (按照传统,他要在苏格兰国家医疗服务体系(National Health Service)获得专家预约,需要等待很长时间)”可知,在引入人工智能程序之前,Robert Campbell遇到的问题是他不得不等很长时间才能预约到专家,故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Within minutes, the system provided an automated assessment, detecting subtle signs of the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditional bottleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly to the community. (短短几分钟内,该系统便给出了自动评估结果,以极高的准确率检测出了疾病的细微迹象,这一举措有效绕过了传统流程中的瓶颈环节,将专家级的筛查服务直接带到了社区)”可知,RetinaScan AT的主要优势是它为社区提供了快速准确的筛查,故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段Dr. Eleanor Reed所说的“By handling the massive initial screening workload, they ensure that human specialists can focus their skills on complex diagnoses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable vision loss. (通过承担大量初始筛查工作,它们确保人类专家能够将自身技能专注于复杂诊断和治疗方案的制定,最终防止可预防的视力丧失情况发生)”可知,埃莉诺·里德博士称人工智能平台为“游戏规则改变者”是因为它们负责初步筛选,故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第三段“The technology is built on deep learning. The AI was trained on hundreds of thousands of retinal images previously labeled by eye doctors. Through this process, it learned to identify critical indicators of diabetic eye disease with a consistency unaffected by humantedness. Its primary role is screening: efficiently identifying healthy patients and flagging those, like Robert,who require urgent specialist care. (这项技术基于深度学习构建。人工智能接受了数十万张由眼科医生先前标注过的视网膜图像的训练,通过这一过程,它学会了识别糖尿病眼病的关键指标,且识别的一致性不受人为因素影响。它的主要作用是筛查:高效地识别出健康患者,并标记出像罗伯特这样需要紧急专科护理的患者)”可知,本文介绍了AI视网膜筛查技术的工作原理、优势及其对医疗效率的提升,并展望其全球应用前景,主题始终围绕AI如何变革眼科护理,所以“人工智能如何改变眼部护理?”适合作为文章标题。故选B。 D Have you ever noticed a “smiling face” on a piece of toast or felt a building was “staring” at you with its window-eyes? This phenomenon, known as pareidolia (空想性视错觉), describes the human tendency to see familiar patterns, especially faces, in random objects. While it might seem like a harmless trick of the mind, a study published in April 2026 suggests it is a vital window into how our brains evolved for social survival. From an evolutionary perspective, the cost of missing a real face is much higher than the cost of seeing a fake one. To our ancestors, failing to recognize a dangerous animal or an unfriendly tribe member in the bushes could be a fatal mistake. Therefore, the human brain developed a “better safe than sorry” mechanism, known as a “false positive” response. It is programmed to detect social signals at incredible speeds, often before the conscious mind even begins to process the visual data. This hypersensitivity was a survival tool that once protected humans in an unpredictable world. However, this mechanism is so deeply rooted that it often produces a hallucination (幻觉) of social presence in modern life. The 2026 study reveals that the brain uses identical pathways to process these “fake” faces as it does for real human ones. This means that when you see a face in a cloud, your brain is briefly stimulated as if you were interacting with a living person. In our digital age, where face-like icons are everywhere, this persistent stimulation can lead to “social fatigue”, confusing the brain’s ancient recognition system. Interestingly, the research further highlights that people experiencing high levels of social anxiety or loneliness are more likely to report pareidolia. This suggests the brain might be “making up for” a lack of real human contact by creating patterns where none exist. While pareidolia reflects our need for bonding, scientists warn that relying on these unintentional “faces” could mislead our social reality. Ultimately, seeing faces in the clouds is more than imagination; it is a powerful reminder of our enduring social nature. 32. What is a key characteristic of pareidolia? A. Correcting a harmless trick of the human mind. B. Seeking familiar faces in daily objects on purpose. C. Improving social skills through long-term training. D. Detecting known shapes in things with no set order. 33. What does the author imply by “social fatigue” in Para. 3? A. A loss of interest in meeting friends. B. The inability to recognize human faces. C. Tiredness caused by excessive social signals. D. Physical exhaustion after long online meetings. 34. Why might lonely individuals see more faces in objects? A. A purposeful search for new friends. B. A subconscious reaction to loneliness. C. A constant reliance on digital screens. D. A complex system for recognizing faces. 35. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To highlight the value of face recognition. B. To explore the social nature of pareidolia. C. To outline cures for severe social anxiety. D. To discuss survival skills in digital worlds. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍空想性视错觉的含义与进化成因,解释其在现代生活带来的影响,说明这种现象本质上反映了人类与生俱来的社交本性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This phenomenon, known as pareidolia (空想性视错觉), describes the human tendency to see familiar patterns, especially faces, in random objects.(这种被称为空想性视错觉的现象,指人类倾向于在随机事物中看出熟悉的图案,尤其是人脸。)”可知,空想性视错觉的主要特征是在无序事物中识别出熟悉轮廓。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“In our digital age, where face-like icons are everywhere, this persistent stimulation can lead to “social fatigue”, confusing the brain’s ancient recognition system.(在人脸类图标随处可见的数字时代,这种持续刺激会引发“社交疲劳”,扰乱大脑古老的识别机制。)”可知,社交疲劳是过多社交类信号反复刺激带来的疲惫感。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Interestingly, the research further highlights that people experiencing high levels of social anxiety or loneliness are more likely to report pareidolia. This suggests the brain might be “making up for” a lack of real human contact by creating patterns where none exist.(有趣的是,该研究进一步表明,社交焦虑或孤独感强烈的人更容易出现空想性错视。这说明大脑可能会通过在本无规律的地方创造图案,来“弥补”真实人际交往的缺失。)”可知,孤独人群更容易看出人脸图案,是应对孤独的潜意识反应。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文特别是根据最后一段“Ultimately, seeing faces in the clouds is more than imagination; it is a powerful reminder of our enduring social nature.(说到底,在云朵中看出人脸不只是想象,更有力体现了人类与生俱来的社交本性。)”可知,文章旨在探究空想性视错觉背后的进化意义与社交本质。 第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余选项。 E-waste (also known as waste electrical and electronic equipment or WEEE) is the world’s fastest-growing waste stream. ____36____ An estimated 50 million tons of e-waste is produced globally every year, weighing more than all of the commercial airliners ever made. But only 20% of that is formally recycled, and most gets thrown away or sent to landfill or burnt. However, many people are unaware that waste electronics can hold significant quantities of valuable materials. ____37____ Like all critical raw materials, gold is a finite resource, yet 7% of the world’s gold is currently sitting in disused electronics. Traditional gold extraction (提取) from e-waste usually involves exporting devices to other countries, where e-waste is smelted down at extremely high temperatures in a carbon-intensive process. ____38____ Chemist Hayley Messenger and her team, working with Canadian company Excir, have invented and patented a new green technology to extract gold at room temperature. It can recover 99% of gold from the printed circuit boards in old laptops and mobile phones. ____39____ The chemical solution can be reused up to 20 times, making the process efficient, clean and low-carbon. ____40____ Besides, further innovation is also needed to make e-waste recycling mainstream, especially for small electrical goods like chargers and cables. With more research and investment, these green technologies can help build a more circular economy for precious metals and reduce the environmental harm caused by traditional mining. A. Gold is one of the precious materials in e-waste. B. Its huge output and poor handling trouble the world. C. E-waste production rises with electronic product upgrades. D. So there is a pressing need for developing much greener methods. E. The breakthrough method is both highly efficient and eco-friendly. F. They want to recover as much of the precious metal as they can. G. Green tech is the key to building a sustainable circular economy for metals. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对全球电子垃圾快速增长且处理不当的问题,从现状分析到解决方案,全面介绍了电子垃圾回收领域的现状与创新。 【36题详解】 空格前“E-waste (also known as waste electrical and electronic equipment or WEEE) is the world’s fastest-growing waste stream.(电子垃圾,又称废弃电气电子设备,是世界上增长最快的垃圾流。)”点明了电子垃圾快速增长的现状。空格后“An estimated 50 million tons of e-waste is produced globally every year, weighing more than all of the commercial airliners ever made. But only 20% of that is formally recycled, and most gets thrown away or sent to landfill or burnt.(据估计,全球每年产生5000万吨电子垃圾,重量超过所有商用飞机的总和。但其中只有20%得到正规回收,大部分被丢弃、填埋或焚烧。)”用数据说明了电子垃圾的巨大产量和不当处理的问题。B选项“Its huge output and poor handling trouble the world.(其巨大的产量和不当的处理方式困扰着世界。)”既承接了前文的“快速增长”,又能自然引出后文的具体数据和问题描述,完美衔接上下文。故选B项。 【37题详解】 空格前“However, many people are unaware that waste electronics can hold significant quantities of valuable materials.(然而,很多人不知道废弃电子产品中含有大量有价值的材料。)”提到电子垃圾中含有珍贵材料。空格后“Like all critical raw materials, gold is a finite resource, yet 7% of the world’s gold is currently sitting in disused electronics.(像所有关键原材料一样,黄金是一种有限的资源,然而世界上7%的黄金目前存在于废弃电子产品中。)”以黄金为例,具体说明电子垃圾中珍贵材料的含量。A选项“Gold is one of the precious materials in e-waste.(黄金是电子垃圾中的珍贵材料之一。)”既承接了前文的“珍贵材料”,又能自然引出后文的“黄金”举例,让段落逻辑更连贯。故选A项。 【38题详解】 空格前“Traditional gold extraction (提取) from e-waste usually involves exporting devices to other countries, where e-waste is smelted down at extremely high temperatures in a carbon-intensive process.(传统的从电子垃圾中提取黄金的方法通常包括将设备出口到其他国家,在那里电子垃圾在碳密集型过程中被高温熔炼。)”提到传统提取方法的弊端。D选项“So there is a pressing need for developing much greener methods.(因此,迫切需要开发更环保的方法。)”中的“So”承接了前文的弊端描述,引出后文对新环保技术的介绍,与段落逻辑完全契合。故选D项。 【39题详解】 空格前“Chemist Hayley Messenger and her team, working with Canadian company Excir, have invented and patented a new green technology to extract gold at room temperature. It can recover 99% of gold from the printed circuit boards in old laptops and mobile phones.(化学家Hayley Messenger和她的团队与加拿大公司Excir合作,发明并申请了一项在室温下提取黄金的新绿色技术专利。它可以从旧笔记本电脑和手机的印刷电路板中回收99%的黄金。)”介绍了新技术的高回收率。空格后“The chemical solution can be reused up to 20 times, making the process efficient, clean and low-carbon.(这种化学溶液可以重复使用多达20次,使该过程高效、清洁且低碳。)”说明新技术的环保优势。E选项“The breakthrough method is both highly efficient and eco-friendly.(这种突破性方法既高效又环保。)”既承接了前文的“高回收率”,又能自然引出后文的“环保优势”,是对新技术的精准概括。故选E项。 【40题详解】 空格后“Besides, further innovation is also needed to make e-waste recycling mainstream, especially for small electrical goods like chargers and cables. With more research and investment, these green technologies can help build a more circular economy for precious metals and reduce the environmental harm caused by traditional mining.(此外,还需要进一步创新,使电子垃圾回收成为主流,尤其是对于充电器和电缆等小型电器。通过更多的研究和投资,这些绿色技术可以帮助建立更循环的贵金属经济,减少传统采矿对环境的危害。)”强调了绿色技术对循环经济的重要性。G选项“Green tech is the key to building a sustainable circular economy for metals.(绿色技术是建立可持续金属循环经济的关键。)”既承接了前文对新技术的介绍,又能自然引出后文对循环经济的讨论,与段落主旨完全呼应。故选G项。 第三部分:语言运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Greenish blue waters sparkled so bright that it was as if the stars had fallen into the sea overnight. I sat on the cliff (悬崖) edge breathing in the moment. John ____41____ nearby, operating the drone as it flew overhead, ___42___ the beautiful scenery for us. On the track up ahead I saw a couple walking in our ____43____. “Good morning,” I ____44____ them. They smiled and nodded as they passed. They walked a little further until the woman noticed John with the drone. She ____45____ to observe what he was photographing. She called her partner over. Together they raised their ____46____ to look at the area before them. The ocean sparkled in the sun. ____47____ mountains in the distance were covered in green vegetation. Purple and yellow wildflowers ____48____ from cliff faces. A soft breeze carried a bird into view. The couple gasped at the ____49____ before them, as if they were seeing it for the first time. The woman _____50_____ her camera and captured the scene. As the couple continued on their way, I thought about our everyday _____51_____. How many routine moments become so _____52_____ that we no longer truly feel the _____53_____ they bring to our lives? Today, as you go about your day, take care of your loved ones and _____54_____ feel what you are experiencing. What do you _____55_____ as if for the first time? 41. A. stood B. hid C. complained D. learned 42. A. creating B. researching C. capturing D. describing 43. A. company B. memory C. shadow D. direction 44. A. recognized B. invited C. greeted D. interrupted 45. A. pretended B. stopped C. failed D. hesitated 46. A. heads B. voices C. spirits D. hands 47. A. Rocky B. Snowy C. Flat D. Bare 48. A. fell apart B. dried out C. sprang up D. broke down 49. A. chance B. beauty C. challenge D. event 50. A. looked for B. checked out C. put away D. took out 51. A. encounters B. expectations C. concerns D. tasks 52. A. private B. familiar C. painful D. strange 53. A. pressure B. lesson C. pleasure D. award 54. A. fully B. regularly C. possibly D. hardly 55. A. change B. remember C. imagine D. notice 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者海边偶遇一对夫妇沉醉自然风光,由此感悟人们应用心感受日常点滴美好的人生道理。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意:约翰站在附近,操控着头顶飞行的无人机,为我们拍下美丽的景色。A. stood站立;B. hid躲藏;C. complained抱怨;D. learned学习。根据后文“operating the drone as it flew overhead”可知,约翰在一旁站着操作无人机。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意:约翰站在附近,操控着头顶飞行的无人机,为我们拍下美丽的景色。A. creating创造;B. researching研究;C. capturing拍摄;D. describing描述。根据前文“operating the drone”以及后文“what he was photographing”可知,无人机是用来拍摄美景的。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意:在前方的小径上,我看见一对夫妇正朝着我们的方向走来。A. company陪伴;B. memory回忆;C. shadow影子;D. direction方向。根据后文“They smiled and nodded as they passed”可知,夫妇朝着作者所在的方向走来并擦肩而过。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意:“早上好。”我向他们打招呼。A. recognized认出;B. invited邀请;C. greeted问候;D. interrupted打断。根据前文“Good morning”可知,这是作者向路人主动问候打招呼。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意:她停下来观察他正在拍摄的景物。A. pretended假装;B. stopped停下;C. failed未能;D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文“observe what he was photographing. She called her partner over.”可知,女士停下脚步,驻足观看无人机拍摄的景色。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意:他们一起抬起头,眺望眼前的这片风景。A. heads头;B. voices声音;C. spirits精神;D. hands手。根据后文“look at the area before them”可知,两人抬起头部望向远方海景山色。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意:远处多岩石的山脉群山被绿色植被覆盖。A. Rocky多岩石的;B. Snowy积雪的;C. Flat平坦的;D. Bare光秃秃的。根据后文“were covered in green vegetation”以及海边远景山峦语境可知,此处指的是指多岩石的山脉。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:紫色和黄色的野花从悬崖峭壁上蓬勃生长出来。A. fell apart破碎;B. dried out干枯;C. sprang up涌现,生长;D. broke down出故障。根据后文“from cliff faces”可知,野花从悬崖边上生长绽放。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意:这对夫妇惊叹于眼前的美景,仿佛是第一次见到这般景致。A. chance机会;B. beauty美景;C. challenge挑战;D. event事件。根据前文“The ocean sparkled in the sun. ______ mountains in the distance were covered in green vegetation. Purple and yellow wildflowers _______ from cliff faces. A soft breeze carried a bird into view.”可知,前文细致描绘了大海、青山、野花、飞鸟等自然风光,夫妇二人为此处美景发出赞叹。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:那位女士拿出相机,拍下了这一幕景色。A. looked for寻找;B. checked out结账;C. put away收好;D. took out拿出。根据后文“captured the scene”可知,女士拿出相机拍摄眼前美景。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意:当这对夫妇继续前行时,我联想到了我们日常生活中的种种际遇。A. encounters际遇,偶遇;B. expectations期待;C. concerns担忧;D. tasks任务。根据前文“On the track up ahead I saw a couple walking in our ________ .”以及作者与陌生夫妇海边偶遇、驻足共赏风景的情节,可知作者由这次偶遇联想到生活中的日常相逢与际遇。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意:有多少日常瞬间变得太过熟悉,以至于我们不再真正感受它们带给生活的愉悦。A. private私人的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. painful痛苦的;D. strange陌生的。根据后文“no longer truly feel”可知,日常事物因太过熟悉,反而让人忽略其美好。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意:有多少日常瞬间变得太过熟悉,以至于我们不再真正感受它们带给生活的愉悦。A. pressure压力;B. lesson教训;C. pleasure愉悦;D. award奖励。根据前文“The couple gasped at the ______ before them, as if they were seeing it for the first time.”可知,夫妇由衷沉醉自然风光之美,由此可知,作者感慨人们渐渐忽略日常光景带给生活的美好与愉悦。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意:在度过每一天时,请珍惜身边所爱之人,并全然用心感受当下的经历。A. fully全然地;B. regularly定期地;C. possibly可能地;D. hardly几乎不。根据前文“that we no longer truly feel the ________ they bring to our lives?”可知,人们因熟悉而麻木无感,由此可知,作者呼吁大家全身心、完整地去感受当下的生活经历。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意:有哪些事物,你会如同初次遇见一般去留意和感知?A. change改变;B. remember记住;C. imagine想象;D. notice留意。根据前文“Today, as you go about your day, take care of your loved ones and _______ feel what you are experiencing.”可知,用心感受当下、以初见之心对待日常美好,由此可知,此处反问人们会以初次相见的心态去留意身边的事物。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past few years, a fascinating cultural phenomenon ____56____ (arise) across China: a growing number of foreign tourists are ____57____ (enthusiastic) embracing traditional Chinese clothing like Hanfu. At iconic sites such as the Forbidden City, visitors can ____58____ (see) dressed in exquisite Hanfu, posing for photos against historic backdrops. This trend reflects a deeper appreciation for ____59____ profound cultural heritage rather than mere curiosity. This stylish wave is also taking over short video platforms like TikTok, ____60____, observers say, is a symbol of China’s booming national confidence. On TikTok, the Hanfu hashtag (话题标签) has collected billions ____61____ views, with foreigners sharing their photos and expressing how wearing Hanfu makes them feel like super stars in Chinese dramas. Meanwhile, Chinese content creators and bloggers have been actively promoting Hanfu overseas, and ____62____ (introduce) the stories behind the clothing, they also have been organizing all kinds of activities. This exchange is mutually enriching: foreigners gain meaningful immersion into Chinese traditions, while Chinese youth find creative channels to share ____63____ (they) heritage. The combination of traditional clothing with modern fashion and ____64____ (medium) has not only boosted cultural confidence but also created new _____65_____ (consume), turning Hanfu into a dynamic symbol of China’s soft power. 【答案】56. has arisen 57. enthusiastically 58. be seen 59. the 60. which 61. of 62. to introduce 63. their 64. media 65. consumption 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了过去几年中国出现的外国游客热衷拥抱汉服的文化现象,以及该现象的影响和意义。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意:在过去的几年里,中国各地出现了一种迷人的文化现象:越来越多的外国游客正热情地拥抱汉服等中国传统服饰。根据时间状语Over the past few years可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语a fascinating cultural phenomenon为单数,助动词用has。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意:在过去的几年里,中国各地出现了一种迷人的文化现象:越来越多的外国游客正热情地拥抱汉服等中国传统服饰。此处修饰动词embracing,应用副词,enthusiastic的副词为enthusiastically“热情地”。 【58题详解】 考查动词。句意:在故宫等标志性景点,人们可以看到游客身着精美的汉服,在历史背景前摆姿势拍照。情态动词can后接动词原形,主语visitors和see是被动关系,因此用be seen和can构成含情态动词的被动语态。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意:这一趋势反映了人们对深厚文化遗产的更深层次的欣赏,而不仅仅是好奇心。cultural heritage为名词短语,此处特指中国的深厚文化遗产,应用定冠词the。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:这股时尚浪潮也席卷了抖音等短视频平台,观察人士表示,这是中国日益增强的民族自信的象征。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整个句子,从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词which引导。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意:在抖音上,汉服话题标签已经积累了数十亿的浏览量,外国人分享他们的照片,并表达穿着汉服让他们感觉像中国电视剧里的超级明星。billions of为固定搭配,意为“数十亿的”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:与此同时,中国内容创作者和博主一直在积极向海外推广汉服,组织活动介绍服装背后的故事。句中已有谓语动词have been promoting,此处应用非谓语动词,结合句意,此处表示组织活动的目的是介绍服装背后的故事,应用动词不定式to introduce作目的状语。 【63题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这种交流互惠互利:外国人得以深入体验中国传统文化,而中国青年则找到了富有创意的方式去分享自己的文化遗产。此处修饰名词heritage,应用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意:传统服饰与现代时尚及媒体的结合,不仅增强了文化自信,还催生了新的消费模式,使汉服成为中国软实力的生动象征。此处medium数量大于一应用复数形式。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意:传统服饰与现代时尚及媒体的结合,不仅增强了文化自信,还催生了新的消费模式,使汉服成为中国软实力的生动象征。此空作动词的宾语,用名词consumption意为“消费”。 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你以“健康饮食”为主题写一篇演讲稿,内容包括: 1.青少年饮食现状; 2.你的看法; 3.提出建议。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右。 My Views on Healthy Eating ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Views on Healthy Eating Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to discuss the importance of healthy eating. Many teenagers today are consuming excessive amounts of fast food, sugary drinks and snacks, leading to issues like obesity and low energy levels. In my opinion, a balanced diet is crucial for our physical and mental well-being, as well as academic performance. To address this, I suggest adding more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains into our meals, which provide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber that boost our immune system and energy. Additionally, replacing sugary drinks with water can also make a significant difference. Let’s take small but meaningful steps toward a healthier lifestyle today! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以“健康饮食”为主题写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 解决:address→resolve 重要性:importance→significance 在我看来:in my opinion→as far as I’m concerned 增强:boost→enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Additionally, replacing sugary drinks with water can also make a significant difference. 拓展句:Additionally, it is replacing sugary drinks with water that can also make a significant difference. 【点睛】[高分句型1] To address this, I suggest adding more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains into our meals, which provide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber that boost our immune system and energy. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语,which引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Many teenagers today are consuming excessive amounts of fast food, sugary drinks and snacks, leading to issues like obesity and low energy levels. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was born and grew up in the north of Scotland, which was not far from the sea. When I was little, I enjoyed the seaside scenery very much. I often sat on the rock by the sea and watched the view of the sea. I was fond of playing with the sand on the beach and chased the waves with my old sister, Alastair. Across the beach there was a tidal(潮汐)island, which means that when the tide goes out, you can walk to it, but when the tide comes in again, you can’t get to it. Mum and Dad never let us go there. They told us that it was dangerous. However, the tidal island was full of mystery to me. I said to myself, “There must be some fascinating scenery worth exploring. How I wish I had a chance to land on it!” On a little cold day in October, while my parents were away for a friend’s wedding, my sister was determined to take me to the beach near our house, where we would have a good time. I wanted to build sand castles. When we arrived at the beach, the tide was out. We ran on the beach back and forth and enjoyed ourselves very much. With the help of my sister, I made several sand castles of different shapes. Feeling a little tired, I sat on the beach for a break. I saw the tidal island opposite, which looked very nice in the autumn sunshine. “Let’s go to explore the tidal island, Alastair,” I said to my sister. “That’s a good idea. But Mum and Dad said we couldn’t. Maybe we won’t return safely!” Alastair said. “Don’t worry! We’ll try to return before the tide comes in again.” I begged Alastair. Finally she agreed. We returned home and brought some peanut butter sandwiches and a bottle of milk with us. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then we set off for the tidal island. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The tide came in and covered the beach and the water was too deep and cold for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Then we set off for the tidal island. We walked over the sand to the island and started to explore. There was an old ruined church and a few abandoned buildings full of mysteries. Seagulls were flying in the sky, wild flowers blooming by the roadside. On the other side of the island we enjoyed milk and sandwiches, throwing stones into the sea. After a bit, dark clouds covered the sun and it got windy. I said, “I’m cold and I want to go home.” We walked back over the island to the beach. But we couldn’t find it! It wasn’t there any more! Paragraph 2: The tide came in and covered the beach and the water was too deep and cold for me. We were in a dangerous situation. Frightened, I couldn’t help crying. “Calm down,” shouted Alastair. “Quick! We have to return before it’s too late! Climb on my back quickly.” The water was up to her lap, but Alastair was very strong and struggled through the waves with me on her back. We managed to return to the land safely. Later, our parents learned what had happened to us. They were scared and criticized us. We promised not to risk ourselves again. 【解析】 【分析】本文以潮汐岛为线索展开,作者从小生活在海边,常和姐姐Alastair去海边玩耍,海边有一个潮汐岛,父母不允许她们去那里,告诫她们那里很危险,但十月的某一天姐妹二人还是决定上岛探索。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“然后我们动身前往潮汐岛”可知,联系第二段首句内容,第一段可描写两人上岛的所见所闻,但没来得及在涨潮前赶回,遭遇了危险。 ②由第二段首句内容“潮水涌过来,漫过了海滩,对我来说水太深太冷了”可知,第二段可描写作者和姐姐设法脱险,最终平安归来。 2.续写线索:岛上见闻——晚归涨潮——遭遇危险——设法脱险——平安回家 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①出发:set out/set off/depart ②.回家:go back home/return home ③.探索:explore/discover/seek 情绪类 ①.惊慌失措:scared/lose one’s head/panicked ②.惬意:cozy/agreeable 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. Later, our parents learned what had happened to us.(由连接词what引导的宾语从句作learned的宾语) [高分句型2]. Frightened, I couldn’t help crying.(使用了形容词Frightened作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $湖州、衢州、丽水三地市高三教学质量检测英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Look at the weather outside. This always happens when we planned a trip. Let's go. Anyway, the mountains are lovely in the snow. In fact, it's Better than seeing them in the sun. Look at the weather outside. This always happens when we plan a trip. Let's go. Anyway, the mountains are lovely in the snow. In fact, it's Better than seeing them in the sun. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。The train leaves in thirty five minutes. Oh. it's only a quarter to seven now, so we have enough time to get prepared. The train leaves in thirty five minutes. Oh, it's only a quarter to seven now, so we have enough time to get prepared. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。The admission fee of the gallery is ten dollars per person. I think that's pretty expensive for a single exhibit. But if we have student cards, we can gain in for two. really. Let's have a try, the admission fee of the gallery is ten dollars per person. I think that's pretty expensive . for a single exhibit. If we have student cards. we can gain in for two, really. Let's have a try. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Hello, is that jane? This is David from Johnson electronics. Hello, David, what can I do for you? It's this visit by mister Johnson. I'm afraid his head and emergency and won't be able to make IT this time. Hello, is that jane? This is David from Johnson electronics. Hello, David. What can I do for you? It's this visit by mister Johnson. I'm afraid his head and emergency and won't be able to make IT this time. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。I know from your accent that you are from the south. For all I know, southerners preferred red cooked rice, while northerners love the food made of weak power. Yes, I had a hard time getting used to the food when I first came here. I know from your accent that you are from the south. For all I know, southerners preferred cooked rice, while northerners love the food made of weak flower. Yes, I had a hard time getting used to the food when I first came here. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. How may I help you today? I like to change . this sweater that my daughter bought here last week in the women's clothing department. See, a color button is missing here. I see. Would you like the same one or a similar one? I'd prefer the same sweater if I can. It's my favorite color and fits me perfectly. It's so hard to find exactly what you want these days. Good morning. How may I help you today? I like to change . this sweater that my daughter bought here last week in the women's clothing department. See, a color button is missing here. I see. Would you like the same one or a similar one? I'd prefer . the same sweater if I can. It's my favorite color and fitted me perfectly. It's so hard to find exactly what you want these days. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, who is that? Hi. this is Robert. I think that's my mom's phone. SHE must have left in near the maple street bus stop. Yes, I found IT here on the ground. I tried to reach you, but I don't know the password. Oh, that's kind of you. We're heading back now. Can you hold on to IT for a few minutes? Well, just to confirm. How do I know it's yours? Oh, the phone cases. Pink with a White cat on IT. Yes, that matches. But right now, i'm in a hurry to attend a meeting at the grand maple hotel. It's just five minutes walk from the bus stop. Could we meet at the entrance? sure. How will we recognize you? I'm wearing a red scarf. Okay, see you. Hello, who is that? Hi. this is Robert. I think that's my mom's phone SHE must have left in near the maple street bus stop. Yes, I found IT here on the ground. I tried to reach you, but I don't know the password. Oh, that's kind of you. We're heading back now. Can you hold on to IT for a few minutes? Well, just to confirm, how do I know it's yours? Oh, the phone cases, pink with a White cat on IT? Yes, that matches. But right now, i'm in a hurry to attend a meeting at the grand maple hotel. It's just five minutes walk from the bus stop. Could we meet at the entrance? sure. How will we recognize you? I'm wearing a red scarf. Okay, see you. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, danny. Thanks for joining me. When you first decided to home school, your kid, what concerned you most? Honestly, the money issue. As a single mom, I had to quit my well paid job as a one manager. I worried if I could make ends meet while focusing on my daughter's education. Then what do you do to afford home schooling? Well, we cut back on things like vacations, dining out and other unnecessary expenses. And at times i've had to rely on some financial help for my family. They understand me well, given that I don't have a stable job. Now that sounds chAllenging, but what is the best part of homeschooling as a single parent? The strong bond with my daughter, we have quality time together, which is Priceless. Oh, that is rewarding but also demanding. Yes, managing everything alone definitely. Hi, danny. Thanks for joining me. When you first decided to home school, your kid, what concerns you most? Honestly, the money issue. As a single mom, I had to quit my well paid job as a one manager. I worried if I could make ends meet while focusing on my daughter's education. Then what do you do to afford home schooling? Well, we cut back on things like vacations, dining out and other unnecessary expenses. And at times i've had to rely on some financial help for my family. They understand and me well, given that I don't have a stable job. Now that sounds chAllenging, but what is the best part of homeschooling as a single parent? The strong bond with my daughter, we have quality time together, which is Priceless. Less, oh, that is rewarding, but also demanding. Yes, managing everything alone definitely. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome, Katherine White. We're eager to learn about your latest work. Can you tell us about IT? sure. I'm delighted to talk about my new novel. Echoes of the heart IT follows the story of a Young musician and a mysterious stranger who cross their paths in a coastal town. What inspired you to write this story? I wanted to explore the connection between two individuals from different backgrounds and how they're unexpected friendship, chAllenge their beliefs and life choices. How long did IT take you to write the novel? And did your initial idea change much? IT took about eight months. The frame of the story remained the same, but the characters grew as I wrote them. Were there any surprises during the journey? The writing process was surprisingly smooth. Artifically go through many draft, but this time the narrative seem to flow naturally. This novel is a departure for my previous books. IT focuses more on personal growth and less on external conflicts. I hope IT resonates with readers on a deeper level. Any advice for other writers never give up. It's an overused piece of advice, but it's the key. As long as you keep writing, you'll make progress. Welcome, Kathy White. We're eager to learn about your latest work. Can you tell us about IT? sure. I'm delighted to talk about my new novel. Echoes of the heart IT follows the story of a Young musician and a mysterious stranger who crossed their paths in a coastal town. What inspired you to write this story? I wanted to explore the connection between two individuals from different backgrounds and how they are unexpected friendship, chAllenge their beliefs and life choices. How long did IT take you to write the novel? And did your initial idea change much? IT took about eight months. The frame of the story remained same, but the characters grew as I wrote them. Were there any surprises during the journey? The writing process was surprisingly smooth. Artifically go through many drafts, but this time the narrative seem to flow naturally. This novel is a departure for my previous books. IT focuses more on personal growth and less on external conflicts. I hope IT resonates with readers on a . deeper level. Any advice for other writers . never give up. It's an overused piece of the advice, but it's the key. As long as you keep writing, you'll make progress. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。It's six P. M. Instead of running to a chain cafe to buy an overPriced meal, wouldn't IT be amazing if you could both save money and do your bit for the environment by ordering a sandwich that would otherwise be thrown away by a restaurant via in APP. Yum now aims to give you exactly that option. IT helps restaurants sell the extra quantity of meals at lexie. Reduced Prices. Roughly thirteen billion pounds worth of food is wasted every year in the U. K. That seven poetry million tons restaurants contribute to thirty percent of that waste, which can be avoided. Yum now is aiming to resolve the problem of restaurants having fixed menus, Prices and delivery options by listing extra food they have on the APP at a Price lower than its Normally sold for the restaurants are selling products that would otherwise be thrown away and are able to positively react to changes in demand for food. Henric buker, the founder, started the APP after feeling guilty about his own food waste. He said, after my degree in economics at university, I traveled to south east asia. I was on a tight budget, so I bought a lot of my food in supermarkets and would often have leftovers. I often ended up throwing the food away. That's where the idea of the APP started with my desire to repurpose food for other people. It's six P. M. Instead of running to a chain cafe to buy an overPriced meal wouldn't be amazing if you both save money and do your bit for the environment by ordering a sandwich that would otherwise be thrown away by a restaurant via in APP. Yum now aims to give you exactly that option. IT helps restaurants sell the extra quantity of meals at flexible reduced Prices. Roughly thirteen billion pounds worth of food is wasted every year in the U. K. That seven point three million tons restaurants contribute to thirty percent of that waste, which can be avoided. Yum now is aiming to resolve the problem of restaurants having fixed menus, Prices and delivery options by listing extra food they have on the APP at a Price lower than its Normally sold for the restaurants, are selling products that would otherwise be thrown away and are able to positively react to changes in demand for food. Henric buker, the founder, started the APP after feeling guilty about his own food waste. He said, after my degree in economics at university, I traveled to south east asia. I was on a tight budget, so I bought a lot of my food in supermarkets and would often have leftovers. I often ended up throwing the food away. That's where the idea of the APP started with my desire to repair pose food for other people. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高2024级高二下期五月月考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 When will the train leave? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:45. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Beside a bookstore. B. Inside a stadium. C. Outside a gallery. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does the man make the call? A. To arrange a meeting. B. To cancel a visit. C. To ask for help. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The food they love. B. The man’s accent. C. The differences in diet. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman at the shop? A. To change the sweater. B. To ask for a new button. C. To buy her daughter a sweater. 7. What does the woman like about the sweater? A. The style. B. The color. C. The quality. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Workmates. C. Strangers. 9. How does the woman confirm the ownership of the phone? A. By checking the phone case. B. By trying the password. C. By studying the phone model. 10. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the hotel entrance. B. At the bus stop. C. At the meeting room. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What was Danni’s biggest concern for homeschooling? A. Reduced personal time. B. Limited financial resources. C. Intense job pressure. 12. How does Danni afford homeschooling? A. By reducing some expenses. B. By landing a stable job. C. By taking out a loan. 13. What makes Danni’s choice of homeschooling worthwhile? A. Close ties with her daughter. B. Respect from family members. C. Freedom of handling everything. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What inspired the woman to write the new novel? A. Her adventure in a coastal town. B. Her encounter with a mysterious stranger. C. Her desire to explore the bond between people. 15. What does the woman say about the new novel? A. She went through many drafts. B. It talks a lot about external conflicts. C. It is different from her previous works. 16. What advice does the woman give to other writers? A. Sticking to writing. B. Writing stories in depth. C. Letting thoughts flow naturally. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the chief goal of the app? A. To reduce food waste. B. To help customers save money. C. To deliver meals for restaurants. 18. What percentage of food waste comes from restaurants in the U.K.? A. 13%. B. 30%. C. 73%. 19. How does the app help restaurants with changes in demand? A. By expanding the menus. B. By having customers pre-order. C. By listing extra food at lower prices. 20. Where did Hendrik get the idea of the app? A. From his study at university. B. From his traveling experience. C. From his interest in a supermarket. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A WALK FOR GREEN How often do you walk around the campus instead of getting straight onto the shuttle bus? The beauties of our campus deserve to be better explored and can best be explored on foot. Walking is also a greener and healthier alternative to using vehicles. To encourage more students and staff members to walk around the campus, our school has launched a new “Walk for Green” initiative. Programme Setting out from the MTR Station, “Walk for Green” recommends various walking routes on campus, one of which covers the YIA Building, LSK Building and LWS Building. Card readers for different walking routes have been installed (安装) to record the number of points completed by “Walk for Green” participants. Participants who collect 60 points within 30 days will be awarded the title “Green Walker”. Participation To participate, students and staff members would choose a marked route, and tap their school cards at the card readers installed at both the start and end points(and also at an intermediate card reader). Name, student/staff ID, department/unit, date, time and card readers tapped will be recorded. Walking Journey Points Important Notes: ● Walkers must complete one trip (either upwards or downwards) within one hour to score points. ● A total of up to six points can be earned each day. Every time you take a walk on campus, you are helping to preserve our environment and also keeping yourself healthy. Let’s start from today! 21. Where does “Walk for Green” start? A. YIA Building. B. LSK Building. C. MTR Station. D. LWS Building. 22. What are participants required to do to score? A. Collect at least 6 points. B. Choose a pre-set route. C. Maintain a fixed speed. D. Complete a round trip. 23. How many points do you get daily by walking from YIA Building to LWS Building? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 6. B Jensen Huang has worked hard, overcome challenges and used his life experiences to build one of the most important tech companies. Huang was born in Tainan in 1963, but his father’s work took the family to Thailand when he was a child. Then, when Huang was 9, his parents sent him and his brother to the United States due to political tensions in Thailand. Unexpectedly, Huang was sent to a reform school for troubled youth. This may not sound beneficial, but Huang appreciated it. He says, “We worked really hard, and the kids were really tough.” The toughness and work ethic (道德) he developed have served him well. After graduating from college, Huang earned a master’s degree in electrical engineering. While being a student, he worked as a waiter. Before he took the job, he was very shy, but waiting tables forced him to speak to people. That helped him to get over his shyness. He also learned the importance of admitting mistakes. On his 30th birthday, Huang and two engineering friends founded his company, NVIDIA. They thought it was likely that computers would soon need more powerful technology to display graphics (图像).So NVIDIA produced such hardware: the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) in 1999.The first application of this technology was to video games, but it has also been used in other areas. Recently, GPUs have played a key role in the development of AI. Huang’s success is attributed to a number of factors including hard work and refusal to give up. But the most important characteristic is his willingness to take risks and learn from failure. This requires humility (谦逊) and honesty, which enables him to recognize and correct mistakes. Huang encourages these attitudes in his employees, which are partly responsible for the company’s success. Today, at the age of 62, Huang is the longest-serving CEO of a major technology company. He does not intend to stop anytime soon. 24. How did Huang react to being admitted to a reform school? A. He was shocked at first but settled for it. B. He took it seriously and made full use of it. C. He set a goal to get prepared for his tech career. D. He regretted the reform school but didn’t say so. 25. Why did Huang and his friends decide to develop the GPU? A. Because video game companies placed a large order of it. B. Because AI was in great need of the hardware at that time. C. Because stronger graphics hardware might be needed soon. D. Because no other groups were developing similar technology, 26. Which may replace the underlined part “attributed to” in paragraph 6? A. due to B. essential to C. identical to D. compared to 27. What is the text mainly about? A. GPU technology’s invention and wide application. B. Huang’s experiences and qualities leading to his success. C. NVIDIA’s development and impact on the tech industry. D. The significance of hard work and risk-taking for a firm. C Robert Campbell, a 68-year-old retired teacher from Glasgow, has lived with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) for a decade. Recently, worrying blurriness in his vision prompted him to seek a screening for diabetic retinopathy — a diabetes-related eye disease that causes blindness. Traditionally, he would have faced a long wait for a specialist appointment within Scotland’s National Health Service. His local clinic, however, was part of a new pilot program using an AI-powered platform for eye disease called “RetinaScan AI”. The process was simple: a staff member took a photograph of Robert's retina (视网膜). Within minutes, the system provided an automated assessment, detecting subtle signs of the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditional bottleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly to the community. The technology is built on deep learning. The AI was trained on hundreds of thousands of retinal images previously labeled by eye doctors. Through this process, it learned to identify critical indicators of diabetic eye disease with a consistency unaffected by humantedness. Its primary role is screening: efficiently identifying healthy patients and flagging those, like Robert, who require urgent specialist care. “Platforms like RetinaScan AI are game-changers,” explains Dr. Eleanor Reed, a consultant eye doctor. “They don’t replace our expertise; they enhance it. By handling the massive initial screening workload, they ensure that human specialists can focus their skills on complex diagnoses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable vision loss.” The Glasgow pilot has already yielded promising results. In its first six months, the program successfully screened over 5,000 patients, cutting average wait times for screening from 12 weeks to just days. More importantly, it has accurately tagged hundreds of at risk individuals, like Robert, for early intervention, demonstrating a meaningful impact on patient outcomes. Robert Campbell’s story is just the first chapter. This pilot program paves the way for AI technology to expand globally, reaching millions who need these vital screenings. 28. What problem did Robert Campbell face before the the AI program was introduced? A. He was found to have a rare diabetic eye disease. B. His eye disease was too advanced to be treated. C. His local clinic lacked the necessary equipment. D. He had to wait long for a specialist appointment. 29. What is the main advantage of “RetinaScan AI” according to the text? A. It replaces the need for human doctors. B. It provides immediate treatment for patients. C. It offers quick and accurate screening in communities. D. It is cheaper than traditional screening methods. 30. Why does Dr Eleanor Reed call AI platforms “game-changers”? A. They finally avoid vision loss. B. They conduct initial screenings. C. They treat complex diseases. D. They work without specialists. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Is AI the Doctor’s Newest Assistant? B. How is AI Transforming Eye Care? C. What Could AI Contribute to Humans? D. Can AI Systems See More Than Doctors? D Have you ever noticed a “smiling face” on a piece of toast or felt a building was “staring” at you with its window-eyes? This phenomenon, known as pareidolia (空想性视错觉), describes the human tendency to see familiar patterns, especially faces, in random objects. While it might seem like a harmless trick of the mind, a study published in April 2026 suggests it is a vital window into how our brains evolved for social survival. From an evolutionary perspective, the cost of missing a real face is much higher than the cost of seeing a fake one. To our ancestors, failing to recognize a dangerous animal or an unfriendly tribe member in the bushes could be a fatal mistake. Therefore, the human brain developed a “better safe than sorry” mechanism, known as a “false positive” response. It is programmed to detect social signals at incredible speeds, often before the conscious mind even begins to process the visual data. This hypersensitivity was a survival tool that once protected humans in an unpredictable world. However, this mechanism is so deeply rooted that it often produces a hallucination (幻觉) of social presence in modern life. The 2026 study reveals that the brain uses identical pathways to process these “fake” faces as it does for real human ones. This means that when you see a face in a cloud, your brain is briefly stimulated as if you were interacting with a living person. In our digital age, where face-like icons are everywhere, this persistent stimulation can lead to “social fatigue”, confusing the brain’s ancient recognition system. Interestingly, the research further highlights that people experiencing high levels of social anxiety or loneliness are more likely to report pareidolia. This suggests the brain might be “making up for” a lack of real human contact by creating patterns where none exist. While pareidolia reflects our need for bonding, scientists warn that relying on these unintentional “faces” could mislead our social reality. Ultimately, seeing faces in the clouds is more than imagination; it is a powerful reminder of our enduring social nature. 32. What is a key characteristic of pareidolia? A. Correcting a harmless trick of the human mind. B. Seeking familiar faces in daily objects on purpose. C. Improving social skills through long-term training. D. Detecting known shapes in things with no set order. 33. What does the author imply by “social fatigue” in Para. 3? A. A loss of interest in meeting friends. B. The inability to recognize human faces. C. Tiredness caused by excessive social signals. D. Physical exhaustion after long online meetings. 34. Why might lonely individuals see more faces in objects? A. A purposeful search for new friends. B. A subconscious reaction to loneliness. C. A constant reliance on digital screens. D. A complex system for recognizing faces. 35. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To highlight the value of face recognition. B. To explore the social nature of pareidolia. C. To outline cures for severe social anxiety. D. To discuss survival skills in digital worlds. 第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余选项。 E-waste (also known as waste electrical and electronic equipment or WEEE) is the world’s fastest-growing waste stream. ____36____ An estimated 50 million tons of e-waste is produced globally every year, weighing more than all of the commercial airliners ever made. But only 20% of that is formally recycled, and most gets thrown away or sent to landfill or burnt. However, many people are unaware that waste electronics can hold significant quantities of valuable materials. ____37____ Like all critical raw materials, gold is a finite resource, yet 7% of the world’s gold is currently sitting in disused electronics. Traditional gold extraction (提取) from e-waste usually involves exporting devices to other countries, where e-waste is smelted down at extremely high temperatures in a carbon-intensive process. ____38____ Chemist Hayley Messenger and her team, working with Canadian company Excir, have invented and patented a new green technology to extract gold at room temperature. It can recover 99% of gold from the printed circuit boards in old laptops and mobile phones. ____39____ The chemical solution can be reused up to 20 times, making the process efficient, clean and low-carbon. ____40____ Besides, further innovation is also needed to make e-waste recycling mainstream, especially for small electrical goods like chargers and cables. With more research and investment, these green technologies can help build a more circular economy for precious metals and reduce the environmental harm caused by traditional mining. A. Gold is one of the precious materials in e-waste. B. Its huge output and poor handling trouble the world. C. E-waste production rises with electronic product upgrades. D. So there is a pressing need for developing much greener methods. E. The breakthrough method is both highly efficient and eco-friendly. F. They want to recover as much of the precious metal as they can. G. Green tech is the key to building a sustainable circular economy for metals. 第三部分:语言运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Greenish blue waters sparkled so bright that it was as if the stars had fallen into the sea overnight. I sat on the cliff (悬崖) edge breathing in the moment. John ____41____ nearby, operating the drone as it flew overhead, ___42___ the beautiful scenery for us. On the track up ahead I saw a couple walking in our ____43____. “Good morning,” I ____44____ them. They smiled and nodded as they passed. They walked a little further until the woman noticed John with the drone. She ____45____ to observe what he was photographing. She called her partner over. Together they raised their ____46____ to look at the area before them. The ocean sparkled in the sun. ____47____ mountains in the distance were covered in green vegetation. Purple and yellow wildflowers ____48____ from cliff faces. A soft breeze carried a bird into view. The couple gasped at the ____49____ before them, as if they were seeing it for the first time. The woman _____50_____ her camera and captured the scene. As the couple continued on their way, I thought about our everyday _____51_____. How many routine moments become so _____52_____ that we no longer truly feel the _____53_____ they bring to our lives? Today, as you go about your day, take care of your loved ones and _____54_____ feel what you are experiencing. What do you _____55_____ as if for the first time? 41. A. stood B. hid C. complained D. learned 42. A. creating B. researching C. capturing D. describing 43. A. company B. memory C. shadow D. direction 44. A. recognized B. invited C. greeted D. interrupted 45. A. pretended B. stopped C. failed D. hesitated 46. A. heads B. voices C. spirits D. hands 47. A. Rocky B. Snowy C. Flat D. Bare 48. A. fell apart B. dried out C. sprang up D. broke down 49. A. chance B. beauty C. challenge D. event 50. A. looked for B. checked out C. put away D. took out 51. A. encounters B. expectations C. concerns D. tasks 52. A. private B. familiar C. painful D. strange 53. A. pressure B. lesson C. pleasure D. award 54. A. fully B. regularly C. possibly D. hardly 55. A. change B. remember C. imagine D. notice 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past few years, a fascinating cultural phenomenon ____56____ (arise) across China: a growing number of foreign tourists are ____57____ (enthusiastic) embracing traditional Chinese clothing like Hanfu. At iconic sites such as the Forbidden City, visitors can ____58____ (see) dressed in exquisite Hanfu, posing for photos against historic backdrops. This trend reflects a deeper appreciation for ____59____ profound cultural heritage rather than mere curiosity. This stylish wave is also taking over short video platforms like TikTok, ____60____, observers say, is a symbol of China’s booming national confidence. On TikTok, the Hanfu hashtag (话题标签) has collected billions ____61____ views, with foreigners sharing their photos and expressing how wearing Hanfu makes them feel like super stars in Chinese dramas. Meanwhile, Chinese content creators and bloggers have been actively promoting Hanfu overseas, and ____62____ (introduce) the stories behind the clothing, they also have been organizing all kinds of activities. This exchange is mutually enriching: foreigners gain meaningful immersion into Chinese traditions, while Chinese youth find creative channels to share ____63____ (they) heritage. The combination of traditional clothing with modern fashion and ____64____ (medium) has not only boosted cultural confidence but also created new _____65_____ (consume), turning Hanfu into a dynamic symbol of China’s soft power. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你以“健康饮食”为主题写一篇演讲稿,内容包括: 1.青少年饮食现状; 2.你的看法; 3.提出建议。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右。 My Views on Healthy Eating ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was born and grew up in the north of Scotland, which was not far from the sea. When I was little, I enjoyed the seaside scenery very much. I often sat on the rock by the sea and watched the view of the sea. I was fond of playing with the sand on the beach and chased the waves with my old sister, Alastair. Across the beach there was a tidal(潮汐)island, which means that when the tide goes out, you can walk to it, but when the tide comes in again, you can’t get to it. Mum and Dad never let us go there. They told us that it was dangerous. However, the tidal island was full of mystery to me. I said to myself, “There must be some fascinating scenery worth exploring. How I wish I had a chance to land on it!” On a little cold day in October, while my parents were away for a friend’s wedding, my sister was determined to take me to the beach near our house, where we would have a good time. I wanted to build sand castles. When we arrived at the beach, the tide was out. We ran on the beach back and forth and enjoyed ourselves very much. With the help of my sister, I made several sand castles of different shapes. Feeling a little tired, I sat on the beach for a break. I saw the tidal island opposite, which looked very nice in the autumn sunshine. “Let’s go to explore the tidal island, Alastair,” I said to my sister. “That’s a good idea. But Mum and Dad said we couldn’t. Maybe we won’t return safely!” Alastair said. “Don’t worry! We’ll try to return before the tide comes in again.” I begged Alastair. Finally she agreed. We returned home and brought some peanut butter sandwiches and a bottle of milk with us. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then we set off for the tidal island. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The tide came in and covered the beach and the water was too deep and cold for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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