江西上饶市沙港初级中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期学情自测英语试题

八年级练习7A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, jack, what's your favorite hobby? I like collecting postcards from . different countries. Jack, what's your favorite hobby? I like . collecting postcards from different countries. too. Why is Tommy absent from school today? Because he has a cold. Why is Tommy absent from school today? Because he has a cold. Three, mary, you see in low spirits, didn't you sleep . last night? No, I only slept for about six hours. Mary, you see in low spirits, didn't you sleep last night? No, I only slept for about six hours. Four, do you need a niphet fork? Betty. no, i'm used to eating with chopsticks. Do you need a knife and fork? Betty. no, i'm used to eating with chopsticks. five. Mark, I heard a typhoon hit your town. Is everything okay? We're fine. We had two days off because of IT. Mark, I heard the typhoon hit your town. Is everything okay? We're fine. We had two days off because of IT. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi Jenny, what are you doing? I'm . reading a book. My good friend Sandy sent IT to me yesterday . afternoon. great. What is IT about . the highest mountain in the world? You know, i'm interested in geography. Oh, is that interesting? No, but it's useful. Hi Jenny, what are you doing? I'm . reading a book. My good friend Sandy sent IT to me yesterday . afternoon. great. What is IT about . the highest mountain in the world? You know, i'm interested in geography. Oh, is that interesting? No, but it's useful. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Tony, did you hear a heavy snowstorm . in your country, really, in america? When did that happen? And you IT has lasted for two days. That's terrible. Did some people hurt or die? I don't know. Maybe people all stayed . home to keep safe. Yeah, in bad weather, we should learn to protect . ourselves. Tony, did you hear a heavy snowstorm . in your country, really, in america? When did that happen . on january fifth? IT has lasted for two days. That's terrible. Did some people hurt or die? I don't know. Maybe people all stayed . home to keep safe. Yeah, in bad weather, we should learn to protect ourselves. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hey, tim, what's the matter? You look so upset. I argued with my best friend, jim. I lost his book. What should I do? I think you too should have a talk. But I don't like talking about IT. Now, how about writing a letter? I hate to do that. Well. why not send him another book as a present? That's a good idea. Hey tim, what's the matter? You look so upset. I argued with my best friend, jim. I lost his book. What should I do? I think you too should have a talk. but I don't like talking about IT. Now, how about writing a letter? I hate to do that. Well. why not send him another book as a present? That's a good idea. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi Linda, how was your dinner at the chinese restaurant yesterday? IT was nice, but I made a mistake. I started eating before everyone was ready. My friend told me its impolite . in china. Oh, I see. In many cultures, you should wait until everyone . is served. Yes, I felt a bit embarrassed, but my friend was nice about IT, SHE said. It's a common mistake for foreigners. That's why it's important to learn about local manners before traveling. When in rome. do as the romans do. You're right. I'll be more careful next time. What other table manners should I know? Well, in china, don't stick your chopstick up ride in your ball. It's considered bad luck. Thanks for telling me. I'll remember that. Hi Linda. How was your dinner at the chinese restaurant yesterday? IT was nice, but I made a mistake. I started eating before everyone was ready. My friend told me it's impolite . in china. Oh, I see. In many cultures, you should wait until everyone . is served. Yes, I felt a bit embarrassed, but my friend was nice about IT. SHE said. It's a common mistake for foreigners. That's why it's important to learn about local manners before travelling. When in rome, do as the romans do. You're right. I'll be more careful next time. What other table manners should I know? Well, in china, don't stick your chopsticks up. Ride in your ball. It's considered bad luck. Thanks for telling me. I'll remember that. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Do you like parties? When you go to a dinner party in the USA, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pair juice, cola or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them and let them know. Try to be relaxed and polite at the table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. Do you like parties? When you go to a dinner party in the U. S. A, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pair juice, cola or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them and let them know. Try to be relaxed and polite at the table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. 八年级练习（七） 英语 说明：1．范围：Units 1～6。 2．满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3．请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Collecting postcards. C. Traveling. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with Tommy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a high fever. C. He has a toothache. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long did Mary sleep last night? A. For about 8 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 6 hours. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Betty use when eating? A. A spoon. B. A fork. C. Chopsticks. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy mean? A. He was afraid of typhoons. B. He was hurt in the typhoon. C. He stayed at home when the typhoon came. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听1段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Sandy send the book to Jenny? A. Last week. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 7. What’s the book about? A. The longest river. B. The biggest desert. C. The highest mountain. 请听1段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened in Tony’s country? A. There was a big flood. B. An earthquake happened. C. There was a heavy snowstorm. 9. When did it happen? A. On January 4th. B. On January 5th. C. On January 6th. 请听1段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What happened to Tim? A. He was hungry. B. He lost his own book. C. He argued with his best friend. 11. What did the girl advise Tim to do at first? A. To call Jim. B. To have a talk with Jim. C. To write a letter to Jim. 12. What will Tim do? A. To send Jim another book. B. To give money to Jim. C. To say sorry to Jim. 请听1段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Linda have dinner? A. At home. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In an Indian restaurant. 14. What does the boy suggest doing before going abroad? A. Learning the language. B. Making foreign friends. C. Learning about local manners. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Linda comes from Italy. B. Linda made a mistake in Chinese table manners. C. Everyone was angry with Linda about her table manners. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When you go to a dinner party in the USA, you’d better bring ________. 17. It’s nice to bring some drinks, such as ________, cola or something like these. 18. You should arrive on time or no more than ________ minutes late. 19. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should ________ them and let them know. 20. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t be ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. We need to make enough ________ for the coming snowstorm. A. suggestions B. achievements C. preparations D. solutions 22. My alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so I woke up late. A. go away B. go on C. go out D. go off 23. It’s ________ to kiss others when you meet them for the first time in China. A. polite B. rude C. formal D. common 24. ________ you follow the rules, you will be in trouble. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Although 25. The storm ________ not hit our city; the weather report says it will move to the north. A. may B. must C. need D. can 26. Linda practiced her speech many times so that she could pronounce every word ________ in front of the whole class. A. nervously B. correctly C. carefully D. politely 27. Among all the waterfalls I’ve seen, I think Huangguoshu Waterfall is ________ one. A. amazing B. more amazing C. most amazing D. the most amazing 28. —Why didn’t you answer my phone call, David? —I’m sorry, but I ________ then. A. drove B. was driving C. have driven D. is driving 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When a natural disaster strikes (来袭), some animals seem to know it’s coming before humans do. This was certainly true for a dog ____29____ Lucky in a small town in China. Lucky lived with the Chen family. One summer ____30____, everyone was sleeping soundly. ____31____, Lucky started barking loudly and scratching (刮擦) at the bedroom doors. He wouldn’t stop. Mr Chen woke up, feeling ____32____. “Quiet, Lucky! Go to sleep!” he shouted. But Lucky kept ____33____ and running to the front door. Then Mrs Chen noticed something ____34____. “The floor feels like it’s moving,” she said. Just then, the bed started ____35____. “Earthquake!” Mr Chen shouted. He grabbed (抓住) his wife and children, and they ran outside. Lucky ran with ____36____. Outside, they joined other ____37____ who had also run out of their homes. The shaking ____38____ for about 30 seconds. When it stopped, they ____39____ that some houses had cracks (裂缝) in the walls. But everyone in their neighborhood was ____40____. Later, they learned that the earthquake was magnitude (震级) 5.2. No one in their town died, and people said it was because of warnings from ____41____ like Lucky. From that day ____42____, the Chen family treated Lucky like a hero. “He saved our lives,” Mr Chen said. “____43____ he hadn’t woken us up, we might still be inside when the earthquake hit.” Lucky proved that sometimes the best warning (警报) system comes on four legs. 29. A. asked B. named C. told D. caught 30. A. morning B. noon C. night D. afternoon 31. A. Slowly B. Especially C. Usually D. Suddenly 32. A. angry B. happy C. bored D. heavy 33. A. jumping B. barking C. walking D. rolling 34. A. big B. playful C. strange D. delicious 35. A. breaking B. shaking C. dropping D. flying 36. A. her B. them C. you D. it 37. A. teachers B. children C. cleaners D. neighbors 38. A. connected B. thought C. continued D. hit 39. A. heard B. looked C. felt D. saw 40. A. safe B. dangerous C. smart D. friendly 41. A. insects B. animals C. plants D. people 42. A. up B. down C. on D. with 43. A. When B. Because C. If D. Though B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 if stick confident quietly manner job follow confused surprising everything serve Last month, I visited my Chinese friend Xiao Wei for the first time. Before dinner, he gave me some advice on Chinese table ____44____. He said, “Don’t ____45____ your chopsticks into a bowl of rice. It is considered very rude.” I thought that was ____46____ because in my country we don’t have that custom. When we sat down at the table, I felt a little ____47____. There were many shared dishes in the middle. Xiao Wei told me, “You should use the ____48____ chopsticks to take food from the shared dishes.” I tried my best to ____49____ his advice. During the meal, I wanted to reach for a dish that was far away. Xiao Wei ____50____ said, “Don’t stand up to reach for food. Just ask someone to pass it to you.” So I did as he said. After dinner, I thanked Xiao Wei’s parents and said that ____51____ was delicious. They were very happy. Xiao Wei told me, “You did a great ____52____ as a guest.” I learned that good table manners are very important ____53____ you want to show respect to the host. Now I am more ____54____ when I eat with Chinese friends. I really enjoy learning about different cultures! 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. She didn’t want to eat anything. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instructions say. Here are the instructions: Medicine Shake it before use. Take it three times a day after meals. Dose (剂量) for each time: Age over 14 2 teaspoons Age 8—14 1 teaspoon Age 4—7 1/2 teaspoon Keep it in a cold place. Take it before December 31, 2026. 55. What’s wrong with Mary? A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. D. She has a stomachache. 56. How much medicine should Mary take each day? A. Half a teaspoon. B. One teaspoon. C. Two teaspoons. D. Three teaspoons. 57. Where may Mary put the medicine? A. In the hot water. B. In the warm box. C. In the fridge. D. In the sun. B Running is my favorite sport, and it has taught me more than just how to stay healthy. When I first started running in Grade 7, I could hardly finish a 800-meter race. I would get out of breath quickly. My legs would ache, and I always wanted to give up halfway. But my PE teacher told me, “Slow progress is still progress. Keep going, and you will surprise yourself.” I took his words to heart. Every morning, I got up 30 minutes early to run around the school playground. At first, I only ran 500 meters, then 800 meters, and finally 1,000 meters. I learned to control my breath, set small goals, and push through the tiredness. Last month, I joined the school’s 1,500-meter running race. When the starting gun went off, I felt nervous but excited. I ran at my own pace (节奏). When I felt like stopping, I thought of all the early mornings I had trained. I didn’t win first place, but I finished the race with my best time ever. My classmates cheered for me loudly, and I felt so proud. Running has taught me that the most important thing is not to win, but to keep trying and never give up. It has made me stronger, both in body and in mind. I will keep running, and I know I will do better next time. 58. When did the writer start running? A. In Grade 6. B. In Grade 7. C. In Grade 8. D. In Grade 9. 59. What did the writer’s PE teacher do when the writer wanted to give up running? A. He gave up on the writer. B. He asked the writer to do other sports. C. He encouraged the writer to keep going. D. He asked other classmates to help the writer. 60. What does the underlined phrase “push through” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Get over. B. Wake up. C. Suffer from. D. Let down. 61. How long did the writer finish running in the running race? A. 500 meters. B. 800 meters. C. 1,000 meters. D. 1,500 meters. 62. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The skills of running. B. The benefits of running. C. The importance of winning a race. D. What the writer learns from running. C Olivia was so sad. She just couldn’t believe it! She planned to have her birthday party tomorrow at Super Cool Skateboard Park, but it seemed that a hurricane (飓风) was quickly moving to the southern part of the United States — somewhere near Miami, Olivia’s city. The storm had winds of up to 120 miles an hour, so it could be very dangerous and damaging. Olivia’s city experienced a few hurricanes before. All the family had to prepare for it. So Olivia stopped running around with her mom doing last-minute things for her party. She helped her mom prepare their hurricane safety kit (急救包). While Olivia and her mom were busy at the store buying things, Olivia’s dad was busy helping their neighbor, an old woman, get prepared. When he finished, he returned to their house and covered their windows with plywood (胶合板). When all the preparations were ready, Olivia’s parents brought some things together: their important papers, some family photos, and a few clothes for everyone. They put them in their car. Because Olivia’s grandparents live in Atlanta, Olivia and her family would leave Miami and stay with them for a few days. Hopefully, they would all be able to return soon. After all, sometimes hurricanes change direction. Olivia hoped this would happen, but she also looked forward to staying with her grandparents for a long time. 63. Why was Olivia sad? A. Because her leg was hurt. B. Because she had to go to school. C. Because the weather broke her plan. D. Because her parents couldn’t be with her. 64. What did Olivia’s mother do before leaving for Atlanta? A. She prepared the hurricane safety kit. B. She kept preparing for Olivia’s birthday party. C. She helped her neighbour prepare for the hurricane. D. She covered the windows with plywood in the house. 65. What is Olivia’s father like according to the passage? A. Honest and kind. B. Patient and honest. C. Kind and loving. D. Polite and hard-working. 66. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Visiting her grandparents. B. Having her birthday party. C. The family staying in Atlanta. D. The hurricane changing direction. 67. What is the best title for the passage? A. Running for life B. A terrible hurricane C. Preparing for a hurricane D. An unforgettable birthday party D What things are acceptable when you are at the dinner table and what things are serious breaches(违反)of manners? I will tell you some of the most important American table manners. When you sit down to eat, you should place the napkin (餐巾) across your lap (膝盖). You should never talk with your mouth full and should chew (咀嚼) with your mouth closed. If someone asks you a question while you are chewing, you should finish eating the food before answering. You should never drop scraps (残羹剩饭) on the table. Instead, place them on a spare plate. Besides, only put food on someone else’s plate if they ask for it. And if they say they don’t want anything else to eat or drink, then you shouldn’t give them anything else. Never use your knife or fork to point at others because it is rude. In China, I know it’s rude to point with your chopsticks. It’s common practice to place food into friends’ bowls and to put drinks in their glasses even after they have said they don’t want any more. It’s fine to drop the scraps onto the table. Besides, talking while you’re eating is okay. Manners are different all over the world and can even be different in different parts of a country. Have you ever seen foreigners do anything impolite? Is there anything you have done that they might see as impolite? 68. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By describing a custom. D. By giving an example. 69. Which is not one of the table manners in America according to Paragraph 2? A. Talking while eating. B. Placing scraps on a spare plate. C. When eating, place the napkin across your lap. D. Never use your knife or fork to point at others. 70. What can we know from the passage? A. American people don’t talk with others at the dinner table. B. It is common to place food into a friend’s bowl in America. C. American people like asking others to eat as much as possible. D. It is rude to point at others with the tableware (餐具) in America and in China. 71. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Table manners in America. B. Manners all over the world. C. How to behave well in China. D. American and Chinese table manners. 72. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③④ 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Lucy! I think you have grown up a lot in the past year. B: Hi, Jim! You’re right. I’ve changed a lot since last term. A: ____73____ B: I used to be shy and dependent. I always asked my parents for help. A: Did you change a lot when growing up? B: Yes, I did. Now I’m outgoing and independent. ____74____ A: Who helped you grow up? B: ____75____ They guided me to be independent. A: ____76____ B: I think it means being responsible and independent, and learning to face difficulties bravely. A: Do you think growing up is easy? B: No, it’s not easy. ____77____ It makes me stronger and better. A. But it’s meaningful. B. I can take care of myself. C. What did you use to be like? D. When did you start to grow up? E. How did you become independent? F. What does growing up mean to you? G. My teacher and parents helped me a lot. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometers long. In the world, it is the third longest river. ____78____ It is the mother river of Chinese people. The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province. ____79____ Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. ____80____ So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything is peaceful. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing. At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. ____81____ The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. ____82____ A. They often do sports near the river. B. But it is the longest river in China. C. All of Chinese people should protect it. D. Many big cities lie along the Yangtze River. E. I was born and grew up in a city near the Yangtze River. F. It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. G. The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 假设你是李华，昨天下午你所在的城市遭遇了一场暴雨。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述这场暴雨以及你当时的经历。 提示： 1. 暴雨发生的时间和天气变化； 2. 你当时正在做什么，以及暴雨对你的影响； 3. 你的感受和从中学到的道理。 要求： 1. 词数：80-100词； 2. 短文须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级练习（七） 英语 说明：1．范围：Units 1～6。 2．满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3．请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】C B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B C） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. a small present 17. pear juice 18. 5##five 19. call 20. nervous 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【21题答案】 【答案】C 【22题答案】 【答案】D 【23题答案】 【答案】B 【24题答案】 【答案】C 【25题答案】 【答案】A 【26题答案】 【答案】B 【27题答案】 【答案】D 【28题答案】 【答案】B 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【29~43题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 【44~54题答案】 【答案】44. manners 45. stick 46. surprising 47. confused 48. serving 49. follow 50. quietly 51. everything 52. job 53. if 54. confident 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【55~57题答案】 【答案】55. A 56. D 57. C B 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. D C 【63~67题答案】 【答案】63. C 64. A 65. C 66. D 67. C D 【68~72题答案】 【答案】68. B 69. A 70. D 71. D 72. B 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【73~77题答案】 【答案】73. C 74. B 75. G 76. F 77. A B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 【78~82题答案】 【答案】78. B 79. F 80. E 81. G 82. C 六、书面表达（15分） 【83题答案】 【答案】例文： Yesterday afternoon, a heavy rain suddenly hit our city. The sky turned dark and strong winds blew fiercely, making the whole city seem like it was in a mess. I was doing my homework quietly at home when it started. The heavy rain made it extremely hard to see outside, and the loud thunder roared in the sky, which really scared me. I felt a bit nervous but also deeply realized the immense power of nature. This experience taught me that we should always respect nature and stay calm in unexpected situations. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级练习7A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, jack, what's your favorite hobby? I like collecting postcards from . different countries. Jack, what's your favorite hobby? I like . collecting postcards from different countries. too. Why is Tommy absent from school today? Because he has a cold. Why is Tommy absent from school today? Because he has a cold. Three, mary, you see in low spirits, didn't you sleep . last night? No, I only slept for about six hours. Mary, you see in low spirits, didn't you sleep last night? No, I only slept for about six hours. Four, do you need a niphet fork? Betty. no, i'm used to eating with chopsticks. Do you need a knife and fork? Betty. no, i'm used to eating with chopsticks. five. Mark, I heard a typhoon hit your town. Is everything okay? We're fine. We had two days off because of IT. Mark, I heard the typhoon hit your town. Is everything okay? We're fine. We had two days off because of IT. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi Jenny, what are you doing? I'm . reading a book. My good friend Sandy sent IT to me yesterday . afternoon. great. What is IT about . the highest mountain in the world? You know, i'm interested in geography. Oh, is that interesting? No, but it's useful. Hi Jenny, what are you doing? I'm . reading a book. My good friend Sandy sent IT to me yesterday . afternoon. great. What is IT about . the highest mountain in the world? You know, i'm interested in geography. Oh, is that interesting? No, but it's useful. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Tony, did you hear a heavy snowstorm . in your country, really, in america? When did that happen? And you IT has lasted for two days. That's terrible. Did some people hurt or die? I don't know. Maybe people all stayed . home to keep safe. Yeah, in bad weather, we should learn to protect . ourselves. Tony, did you hear a heavy snowstorm . in your country, really, in america? When did that happen . on january fifth? IT has lasted for two days. That's terrible. Did some people hurt or die? I don't know. Maybe people all stayed . home to keep safe. Yeah, in bad weather, we should learn to protect ourselves. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hey, tim, what's the matter? You look so upset. I argued with my best friend, jim. I lost his book. What should I do? I think you too should have a talk. But I don't like talking about IT. Now, how about writing a letter? I hate to do that. Well. why not send him another book as a present? That's a good idea. Hey tim, what's the matter? You look so upset. I argued with my best friend, jim. I lost his book. What should I do? I think you too should have a talk. but I don't like talking about IT. Now, how about writing a letter? I hate to do that. Well. why not send him another book as a present? That's a good idea. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi Linda, how was your dinner at the chinese restaurant yesterday? IT was nice, but I made a mistake. I started eating before everyone was ready. My friend told me its impolite . in china. Oh, I see. In many cultures, you should wait until everyone . is served. Yes, I felt a bit embarrassed, but my friend was nice about IT, SHE said. It's a common mistake for foreigners. That's why it's important to learn about local manners before traveling. When in rome. do as the romans do. You're right. I'll be more careful next time. What other table manners should I know? Well, in china, don't stick your chopstick up ride in your ball. It's considered bad luck. Thanks for telling me. I'll remember that. Hi Linda. How was your dinner at the chinese restaurant yesterday? IT was nice, but I made a mistake. I started eating before everyone was ready. My friend told me it's impolite . in china. Oh, I see. In many cultures, you should wait until everyone . is served. Yes, I felt a bit embarrassed, but my friend was nice about IT. SHE said. It's a common mistake for foreigners. That's why it's important to learn about local manners before travelling. When in rome, do as the romans do. You're right. I'll be more careful next time. What other table manners should I know? Well, in china, don't stick your chopsticks up. Ride in your ball. It's considered bad luck. Thanks for telling me. I'll remember that. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Do you like parties? When you go to a dinner party in the USA, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pair juice, cola or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them and let them know. Try to be relaxed and polite at the table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. Do you like parties? When you go to a dinner party in the U. S. A, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pair juice, cola or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call them and let them know. Try to be relaxed and polite at the table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you.