内容正文:
考前特训
期末考之单项选择100题(新教材沪教版五四制)
八年级下册(Units1-6) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
1.— Mr. Sigmund, I get angry easily, ________ when my parents don’t agree with me.
— Please keep yourself calm and learn to put yourself in their shoes.
A.specially B.completely C.especially D.simply
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Sigmund 先生,我很容易生气,尤其是当我的父母不同意我的时候。——请保持冷静,学会换位思考。
specially专门地;completely完全地;especially尤其;simply简单地。根据“when my parents don’t agree with me”可知,此处是在一般情况中着重指出特定情况,表示“尤其”,应填especially。
2.________ useful knowledge! As middle school students, we should try our best to learn more.
A.What B.How C.What an D.What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么有用的知识!作为中学生,我们应该尽最大努力学习更多。
What引导感叹句的中心词是名词;How引导感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词;What an + 可数名词单数;What a + 可数名词单数。句中“knowledge”是不可数名词,应用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”结构,What符合语境。
3.________ ugly duckling it is!
A.What an B.What a C.How an D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么丑的一只小鸭子啊!
感叹句的核心结构:①What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!②How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!本句中心词是可数名词单数duckling,形容词ugly以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an,因此用What an引导感叹句。
4.Many students ________ stay at home reading rather than go out on weekends.
A.prefer B.prefer to C.would D.would better
【答案】B
【详解】句意:许多学生周末更愿意待在家里读书而不是出去。
考查动词以及动词短语辨析。prefer更喜欢;prefer to更愿意,后接动词原形;would将;would better表达错误。根据句中“stay at home reading rather than go out”可知,此处需用“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”结构,表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做另一件事”。故选B。
5.She is a ________ girl and she always helps others.
A.care B.caring C.carefully D.careless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她是一个体贴的女孩,她总是帮助他人。
care关心;caring体贴的;carefully仔细地;careless粗心的。空格处修饰名词girl,需用形容词,排除A项和C项。根据“always helps others”可知她乐于助人,careless意为粗心的,不符合语境;caring意为体贴的,符合语境。
6.He enjoys ________ pocket money in the bank.
A.save B.to save C.saving D.saves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他喜欢把零花钱存进银行。
enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,后接动名词形式saving,作宾语。
7.The students enjoyed ________ pictures of traditional shadow plays.
A.take B.taking C.taken D.to take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生们喜欢拍摄传统皮影戏的照片。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配,B项符合。故选B。
8.________ fast information spreads online now!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如今网上的信息传播得真快!
感叹句中,How用来修饰形容词或副词,常用结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!”;What用来修饰名词,常用结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。本句的中心词fast是副词,主语是information,谓语是spreads,符合How引导的感叹句结构。
9.Playing the piano requires a lot of practice to develop the _______.
A.skill B.luck C.time D.money
【答案】A
【详解】句意:弹钢琴需要大量练习来培养技能。
考查名词辨析。skill技能;luck运气;time时间;money金钱。根据句意“弹钢琴需要大量练习”可知,练习的目的是为了提升“技能”。故选A。
10.The worker fixes the machine ________ it can work well again.
A.so that B.although C.until D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:工人修理机器,以便它能再次正常运转。
so that以便;although虽然;until直到;unless除非。根据“fixes the machine”和“it can work well again”可知,前后表示目的关系,用so that引导目的状语从句。应填so that。
11.Can you tell me ________ I can learn to forgive my friends’ mistakes?
A.how B.what C.which D.whose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你能告诉我如何能学会原谅朋友的错误吗?
how如何;what什么;which哪一个;whose谁的。此处询问的是学习原谅朋友的错误的方式,从句成分完整,缺少方式状语,应用how引导。
12.—I wonder________Dr Li will be at work tomorrow, sir.
—I’m not sure. He is volunteering in a community.
A.how B.whether C.why D.what
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想知道李医生明天是否会来上班,先生。——我不确定。他正在社区做志愿者。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。how 如何;whether 是否;why 为什么;what 什么。根据答句“I’m not sure.”(我不确定)可知,说话人询问的是“是否”来上班,应选择表示“是否”的引导词。故选B。
13.—Mary is quite active in PE class. She must be good at sports.
—Yes, she loves sports, ________ swimming.
A.recently B.especially C.finally D.exactly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玛丽在体育课上很活跃。她一定擅长运动。——是的,她热爱运动,尤其是游泳。
recently最近;especially尤其;finally最后;exactly确切地。根据答语“Yes, she loves sports, …swimming.”可知,此处表示在热爱运动的基础上特别强调游泳这一项,especially 意为“尤其”,符合语境。
14.—Which do you like better, art or music?
—I like ________. They make me feel very bored.
A.neither B.none C.both D.all
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,艺术还是音乐?——两个都不喜欢。它们让我感觉非常无聊。
neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不;both两者都;all三者或三者以上都。根据问句“art or music”可知是在两者之间进行选择,排除B、D项;再根据“They make me feel very bored.”可知说话者对两者都不喜欢,表示否定意义,应填neither。
15.Please get some fresh water and batteries ________ the power goes off.
A.in order to B.so that C.in case D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请准备一些淡水和电池,以防停电。
in order to后接动词原形,不符合接从句的要求;so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便”,不符合“提前准备以应对突发情况”的语境;because引导原因状语从句,逻辑不符;in case引导条件状语从句,意为“以防、万一”,符合句中提前准备物资应对停电的语境。故选C。
16.________ fast did he run ________ he won the first prize.
A.So; that B.Such; that C.What; that D.How; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他跑得如此快,以至于他赢得了一等奖。
考查“so...that...”结构。So; that如此……以至于……;Such; that如此……以至于……;What; that什么,那个;How; that多么,那个。根据“… fast”可知,此处修饰副词fast,应用“so+形容词/副词+that…”结构,引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
17.Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.
A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自从计算机被引入学校以来,它们对学习方法产生了很大的影响。
考查时态和语态。since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主语“they”指代“Computers”,与谓语动词introduce“引进”之间是动宾关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态(were done)。故选D。
18.It remains unclear ________ the new medicine will have side effects in the long run.
A.what B.that C.whether D.how
【答案】C
【详解】句意:目前尚不清楚这种新药长期使用是否会有副作用。
主语从句中,当句子表达不确定的含义时,用whether引导,表示“是否”。句中的remains unclear(仍不清楚)表明从句内容是不确定的,因此用whether引导。
19.It’s important for us ________ more creative works.
A.make B.makes C.to make D.making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:画画是青少年进行自我表达的一种很好的方式。
of……的;to到;with和……一起;on在……上。表示“……的一种方式”,应用固定搭配a way of…,所以填of。
20.Beijing Subway Line 22 ________ in 2027.
A.completed B.was completed C.will complete D.will be completed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:北京地铁22号线将在2027年完工。
考查动词时态和语态。completed完成,一般过去时的主动语态;was completed被完成,一般过去时的被动语态;will complete将会完成,一般将来时的主动语态;will be completed将会被完成,一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in 2027”可知,句子应用一般将来时;主语“Beijing Subway Line 22”与动词“complete”之间是被动关系(地铁被建成),因此需用一般将来时的被动语态,即will be+过去分词。故选D。
21.She is aware ________ the exam is very important.
A.that B.which C.what D.how
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她意识到这次考试非常重要。
考查宾语从句引导词。that无实义,仅起连接作用;which哪一个,表选择;what什么,在从句中充当成分;how如何,表方式。根据句意,从句“the exam is very important”是一个完整的陈述句,不缺成分,只需连接词引导,因此用不充当成分的that。故选A。
22.Do you know how much the bag ________?
A.took B.costs C.spent D.pays
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你知道这个包多少钱吗?
took花费时间(主语为物,过去式);costs花费(主语为物,第三人称单数形式);spent花费(主语为人,过去式);pays支付(主语为人)。根据题干“the bag”是物,且句子是一般现在时,主语“the bag”为第三人称单数,应填costs。
23.The writer is popular among young people, ________ for his humorous style.
A.especially B.completely C.simply D.closely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这位作家很受年轻人欢迎,尤其是因为他幽默的风格。
especially尤其;completely完全地;simply仅仅;closely紧密地。根据语境,句子强调作家受欢迎的原因中,幽默风格是特别突出的一点,especially用于强调某一情况的突出方面,符合语境;其他选项completely、simply、closely均无法表达这种强调关系。应填especially。
24.It takes her half an hour ________ money every day.
A.count B.to count C.counting D.counted
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她每天要花半个小时数钱。
此处为固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”,意为“花费某人时间做某事”,应使用动词不定式to count作真正的主语。
25.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in time.
—_________. I’m sure you can make it.
A.That’s no problem B.Take it easy
C.Not at all D.It’s a pleasure
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——恐怕我不能按时完成工作。——别紧张。我相信你能做到。
That’s no problem没问题,通常用于回答请求或感谢;Take it easy别紧张,常用于安慰对方放松心态;Not at all不用谢,用于回答感谢或道歉;It’s a pleasure乐意效劳,用于回答感谢。根据上文“I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in time.”可知说话人很担心,结合下文“I’m sure you can make it.”可知此处是安慰对方不要紧张,应选Take it easy。
26.I think ________ cotton is softer than chemical cloth.
A.what B.that C.when D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为棉花比化纤布料更柔软。
what什么;that无实义;when什么时候;where哪里。根据“I think…cotton is softer than chemical cloth.”可知,think 后接宾语从句,从句“cotton is softer than chemical cloth”结构完整,是陈述语气,应用that引导,只起连接作用。
27.—Why are you upset?
—________
A.I lost my key. B.It’s sunny. C.No problem. D.Thank you.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么闷闷不乐?——我弄丢了我的钥匙。
I lost my key我弄丢了我的钥匙;It’s sunny天气晴朗;No problem没问题;Thank you谢谢你。问句询问难过的缘由,丢失钥匙是低落的原因,因此选I lost my key。
28.—Jade will fail the English exam!
—Well, I gave him advice, but he ________ didn’t listen.
A.completely B.differently C.suddenly D.recently
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Jade英语考试会不及格的!——嗯,我给了他建议,但他完全没听。
completely完全地;differently不同地;suddenly突然地;recently最近。根据“I gave him advice, but he... didn’t listen”可知,说话人给了建议,但Jade完全没听进去,强调不听建议的程度,completely符合语境。故选A。
29.Picasso is a great ________. He is famous for his abstract paintings.
A.artist B.scientist C.inventor D.musician
【答案】A
【详解】句意:毕加索是一位伟大的艺术家,他以抽象画作闻名。
artist艺术家;scientist科学家;inventor发明家;musician音乐家。毕加索是著名画家,artist符合语境。
30.—Hey, come on. You must know something. Did you hear about the new project our boss is planning? —________. I have nothing to say.
A.Of course B.You bet C.No comment D.That’s all right
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嘿,拜托。你一定知道些什么。你听说老板正在计划的新项目了吗?——无可奉告。我没什么可说的。
Of course当然,表示对某事的肯定或同意;You bet当然,不客气,表示支持、同意、确定或强调;No comment不予评论,无可奉告;That’s all right没关系,用于回答道歉或感谢。根据答语后句“I have nothing to say.”可知说话人不想透露信息,应填No comment。
31.Kevin’s fans all agree that he is ________ players they’ve ever seen.
A.powerful B.more powerful
C.the most powerful D.one of the most powerful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:凯文的粉丝们都认为他是他们见过的最强大的球员之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“they’ve ever seen”可知,此处暗含比较范围,需用最高级结构。根据“players”可知,此处用到“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。
32.Many students join the English club ________ they can practice speaking with native speakers.
A.so that B.until C.although D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:许多学生加入英语俱乐部,以便他们能和母语者练习口语。
so that以便,为了(引导目的状语从句);until直到(引导时间状语从句);although虽然(引导让步状语从句);if如果(引导条件状语从句)。根据句意,加入俱乐部的目的是为了练习口语,so that符合语境。
33.—Do you know ________ red stands for good luck in China?
—Sure.
A.who B.when C.what D.that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道在中国红色代表好运吗?——当然。
who指代人;when表时间;what在从句充当句子成分;that无词义、不作句子成分。从句red stands for good luck in China句意完整、不缺成分,用that引导。
34.The teacher asked ________ we knew the danger of natural disasters.
A.what B.which C.whether D.who
【答案】C
【详解】句意:老师问我们是否知道自然灾害的危险。
what什么(引导宾语从句时需在从句中充当主语/宾语);which哪一个(引导宾语从句时需有明确的选择范围);whether是否(引导宾语从句时从句本身结构完整,仅需表达疑问含义);who谁(引导宾语从句时指代人并作主语/宾语)。根据句子“we knew the danger of natural disasters”本身结构完整,不缺主语或宾语,且老师询问的是我们对于自然灾害危险的了解情况,即是否知道,应填whether。
35.—I have a toothache because I ate too many sweets.
—________ You should go to see the dentist as soon as possible.
A.That’s wonderful. B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.Good luck. D.Never mind.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我牙疼,因为我吃了太多甜食。——听到这个消息我很难过。你应该尽快去看牙医。
That’s wonderful那太棒了;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;Good luck祝你好运;Never mind没关系。句中对方说牙疼,是不好的事情,因此I’m sorry to hear that符合语境。
36.This is the museum ________ we visited last week.
A.which B.who C.where D.what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是我们上周参观的那个博物馆。
which那个;who谁;where哪里;what什么。先行词是the museum,指物,在定语从句中作visit的宾语,故用关系词which。
37.—Excuse me, my sweeping robot doesn’t work.
—Let me have a look, madam. ________.
A.It’s out of date B.It needs repairing
C.It’s sold out D.It’s in danger
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我的扫地机器人坏了。——让我看看,女士。它需要修理了。
考查情境交际及动词用法。It’s out of date它过时了;It needs repairing它需要修理;It’s sold out它售罄了;It’s in danger它处于危险中。根据上文“我的扫地机器人坏了”可知,此处应表示机器人需要维修,且need + doing表示被动含义,相当于need to be repaired。故选B。
38.In most stores, customers can pay ________ cash, or they can use their cards.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在大多数商店里,顾客可以用现金支付,或者使用银行卡。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在;on在……上;for为了。根据“pay ... cash”可知,此处考查pay in cash“用现金支付”,固定搭配,应使用介词in。故选A。
39.I think casual clothes are ________ than formal ones.
A.comfortable B.more comfortable
C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为休闲装比正装更舒服。
根据句中的关键词than可知,此处表示两者之间的比较,应用形容词的比较级。comfortable是多音节形容词,其比较级需在前面加more构成,即more comfortable。
40.We should stop people from ________ money on bad things.
A.waste B.wasting C.to waste D.wasted
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该阻止人们把钱浪费在坏事上。
stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from是介词,后面需要接动词的-ing形式。在这个句子中,“stop people from...”后面应接动词waste的-ing形式wasting,所以答案是wasting。
41.She asked ________ reason made them have a fight last week.
A.where B.why C.what D.how
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她问是什么原因让他们上周打架了。
where在哪里;why为什么;what什么;how怎样。分析从句“… reason made them have a fight”,reason“原因”是名词,空格处需要引导词和“reason”在宾语从句中作主语,表示“什么原因”。故选用what。
42.Could you please tell me ________? I want to see the coral reefs.
A.how can I get to the Great Barrier Reef
B.how large is the Great Barrier Reef
C.what is the Great Barrier Reef like
D.where the Great Barrier Reef is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你能告诉我大堡礁在哪里吗?我想去看珊瑚礁。
how can I get to the Great Barrier Reef我如何能到达大堡礁(疑问句语序);how large is the Great Barrier Reef大堡礁有多大(疑问句语序);what is the Great Barrier Reef like大堡礁是什么样的(疑问句语序);where the Great Barrier Reef is大堡礁在哪里(陈述句语序)。根据后句“I want to see the coral reefs”可知,想看珊瑚礁需要知道“在哪里”,应用where引导宾语从句,且从句用陈述句语序,应填where the Great Barrier Reef is。
43.You’d better track your costs ________ you will know how your money use.
A.in order that B.in order to C.so as D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好记录你的开销,以便了解你的资金使用情况。
in order that为了,以便;in order to为了;so as无此完整用法;for为了,因为。题干后半句是句子,in order that后接句子表目的,符合逻辑。
44.This pen is used ________ writing and drawing.
A.for B.to C.with D.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这支钢笔被用来写字和画画。
for为了;to朝、向;with和;at在。 固定搭配“be used for doing sth.”意为“被用来做某事”,后接动名词,空后writing和drawing均为动名词,符合结构与语境。
45.You ________ waste too much money on expensive things.
A.shouldn’t B.can C.must D.need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你不应该在昂贵的东西上浪费太多钱。
shouldn’t不应该;can能;must必须;need需要。浪费钱是不好的行为,推测出是建议不应该这样做。
46.The saying “When one door closes, another opens” tells us ________.
A.when will we look on bright side B.what can we do to face trouble
C.why we should never give up D.how we go out of the door
【答案】C
【详解】句意:谚语“当一扇门关上时,另一扇门会打开”告诉我们为什么我们永远不应该放弃。
本句是宾语从句,从句需使用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语”。A项和B项均为疑问语序,语法错误;D项虽为陈述语序,但句意为“我们如何走出门”,不符合谚语寓意;C项为陈述语序,且句意符合谚语鼓励人们保持希望、不要放弃的内涵。
47.I heard ________ the popular brand will open a new store near our community next month.
A.where B.that C.why D.if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我听说那个受欢迎的品牌下个月将在我们社区附近开一家新店。
考查宾语从句引导词。where 在哪里;that 无实义(仅引导陈述句);why 为什么;if 是否。主句“I heard”后接宾语从句,从句“the popular brand will open a new store near our community next month”是一个完整的陈述句,不缺成分或疑问含义,需用that引导,且that可省略。故选B。
48.This jacket is ________ than that one.
A.comfortable B.more comfortable C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件夹克比那件更舒适。
根据句中的关键词“than”可知,本句是两者进行比较,应用形容词的比较级。comfortable是多音节形容词,其比较级是在前面加more。应填入more comfortable。
49.—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
A.where I can buy some vegetables B.how to get to the post office
C.when the band starts playing D.why he’s late for school again
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道我在哪里可以买些蔬菜吗?——当然。沿街有一家超市。
where I can buy some vegetables意为“在哪里可以买到一些蔬菜”;how to get to the post office意为“如何去邮局” ;when the band starts playing意为“乐队什么时候开始演奏”;why he’s late for school again意为 “他为什么又上学迟到了”。根据答语“There’s a supermarket down the street.”可知,回答者提供的是超市的位置信息。超市是购买蔬菜的场所,因此问句应询问购买蔬菜的地点。
50.We should ________ the ancient artworks well, because they are our national treasures.
A.protect B.throw C.break D.sell
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该好好保护古代艺术品,因为它们是我们的国宝。
protect保护;throw扔;break打破;sell卖。根据常识可知,古代艺术品是国宝,需要好好保护,应填protect。
51.Look! The models ________ different styles of clothes.
A.show B.are showing C.showed D.will show
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!模特们正在展示不同风格的服装。
根据句首的提示词Look!可知,动作此时此刻正在发生,句子应用现在进行时,结构为be + doing。主语The models为复数,be动词用are。
52.She enjoys ________ fashionable clothes at the weekend.
A.wear B.wearing C.to wear D.wears
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她喜欢在周末穿时尚的衣服。
“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,enjoy后接动名词。
53.—Tom, I heard you won the school reading competition. Congratulations!
—Thanks. I _________ believe that reading makes me a better thinker.
A.recently B.closely C.completely D.straight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,我听说你在学校阅读比赛中获胜了。祝贺你!——谢谢。我完全相信阅读使我成为一个更好的思考者。
recently最近;closely紧密地;completely完全地;straight直接地。根据“reading makes me a better thinker”可知,说话者对此观点深信不疑,completely修饰believe表示“完全相信”,completely符合语境。
54.He used to read only science fiction. Oh, his reading taste has been ________ changed.
A.excitedly B.suddenly C.nearly D.completely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他过去只读科幻小说。哦,他的阅读品味已经完全改变了。
excitedly兴奋地;suddenly突然地;nearly几乎;completely完全地。根据“He used to read only science fiction.”可知,他过去只读科幻小说,结合语境可知他的阅读品味发生了彻底的改变,completely符合语境。
55.My sister has a real talent ________ painting.
A.in B.for C.at D.on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹在绘画方面真的有天赋。
in在……里;for为了,对于;at在;on在……上。固定搭配have a talent for意为“有……的天赋”,符合语境。
56.I usually ________ 50 yuan on books every month.
A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我通常每月花50元买书。
spend花费(主语为人,结构:spend...on...);pay支付(主语为人,结构:pay...for...);cost花费(主语为物);take花费(常用于it takes sb. time to do sth.)。主语I为人,且空格后为“50 yuan on books”,符合“spend + 金钱 + on + 名词”结构,应填spend。
57.Which word in the sentence “Just now, shop around.” is stressed?
A.just B.now C.shop D.around
【答案】C
【详解】句意:句子“现在就四处选购吧。”中哪个单词要重读?
just刚刚,副词;now现在,副词;shop购物,动词;around四处,副词。英语句子中,实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词等)通常重读,虚词通常弱读。本句中“shop”是句子的主要谓语动词,在口语中通常承受主要重音。
58.The heavy rain made us ________ wet when we got home.
A.suddenly B.completely C.quietly D.soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我们到家时,大雨让我们完全湿透了。
suddenly突然地;completely完全地;quietly安静地;soon不久。根据“The heavy rain”可知,雨势很大,结合“wet”,此处是指“完全”湿透,应填completely。
59.We’d better ________ to guard against any possible danger around us.
A.carry lots of paper money with us B.go out alone at midnight
C.tell strangers about our private information D.learn some first-aid skills
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们最好学习一些急救技能,以防范身边任何可能的危险。
A选项:随身携带大量现金;B选项:午夜独自外出;C选项:向陌生人透露私人信息;D选项:学习一些急救技能。根据“guard against any possible danger”可知,只有学习急救技能才是防范危险的有效措施,其他选项都会增加危险。
60.— I choose to take online tours at home as it is always too crowded in popular attractions.
— ________. But if you travel in person, you may have the chance to make more friends.
A.Thank you B.I understand your point C.No way D.That’s alright
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我选择在家进行在线旅游,因为热门景区总是太拥挤了。——我明白你的观点。但如果你亲自旅行,你可能有机会结识更多朋友。
Thank you谢谢;I understand your point我明白你的观点;No way没门;That’s alright没关系。根据答语后句“But if you travel in person...”可知,说话人先理解对方的立场,再转折提出自己的看法,“I understand your point”符合语境。故选B。
61.— Would you like tea or coffee?
—________, thanks. It’s hard for me to fall asleep at night after drinking them.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要茶还是咖啡?——都不要,谢谢。晚上喝了它们之后我很难入睡。
Both两者都;Either两者之一;Neither两者都不;None一个也没有或全都不。结合“It’s hard for me to fall asleep at night after drinking them.”可知,茶和咖啡都会影响说话者入睡,因此两者都不想要,应用Neither。
62.Mr. Green is a strange person. ________ he leaves the house, he always takes an umbrella.
A.Although B.Whenever C.Since D.Because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:格林先生是个奇怪的人。无论何时他离开家,他总是带一把伞。
Although尽管;Whenever无论何时;Since自从;Because因为。根据“he leaves the house, he always takes an umbrella”可知,此处表示“无论何时”他离开家,总是带伞,应填Whenever。
63.I wondered ________ she spent her weekend with her best friend.
A.how B.what C.whose D.which
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我想知道她是怎么和她最好的朋友一起度过周末的。
how如何;what什么;whose谁的;which哪个。wondered后跟宾语从句,从句“she spent her weekend with her best friend”结构完整,不需要连接词充当代词性质的主语/宾语,how(如何、怎样)是疑问副词,在从句中作方式状语,句子语义通顺,符合要求。
64.You can communicate with your parents ________ they’ll know how you feel.
A.or B.while C.although D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你可以和父母沟通,这样他们就会知道你的感受。
or否则/或者;while当……时;although虽然;so that以便/这样(引导目的状语从句)。根据题干“communicate with your parents”与“they’ll know how you feel”可知,沟通的目的是为了让父母了解你的感受,应用so that引导目的状语从句,应填so that。
65.The 2004 tsunami caused over ________ deaths, but no one on the beach died that day.
A.200,000 B.100 C.1,000 D.2,000
【答案】A
【详解】句意:2004年的海啸造成了超过20万人死亡,但那天海滩上没有人因此丧生。
2004年印度洋海啸是历史上重大的自然灾害,根据史实,其死亡人数超过20万;其他选项的数字均远低于实际伤亡规模,不符合历史事实。
66.—Tom did badly in maths test yesterday.
—________ He exactly gets a good score each time.
A.How come? B.I hope so. C.Good idea! D.I don’t care.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆昨天的数学考试考得很糟糕。——怎么会这样?他每次都能取得好成绩。
How come怎么会(表示惊讶);I hope so我希望如此;Good idea好主意;I don’t care我不在乎。根据答句“He exactly gets a good score each time.”可知,汤姆每次都能取得好成绩,答话人对汤姆考得很差这一情况表示惊讶,因此应用How come。
67.The girl is ________ glad ________ she can’t say a word.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个女孩如此高兴,以至于一句话也说不出来。
考查“so…that…”结构。so; that如此……以至于,后接形容词或副词;such; that如此……以至于,后接名词短语;too; to太……而不能;enough; to足够……可以。空格后是形容词“glad”,且后接“that”引导的结果状语从句,应用“so…that…”。故选A。
68.________ the family can save more, they eat at home instead of eating out.
A.So that B.In order that C.To D.So as to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了这个家庭能节省更多,他们在家吃饭而不是出去吃。
So that因此,以便,后接完整的句子;In order that为了,后接完整的句子;To为了,后接动词原形;So as to以便,后接动词原形。空格后是“the family can save more”,为完整从句,需填引导从句的连接词,排除后接动词原形的选项C和D。选项A和B 均可引导目的状语从句,但B选项常置于句首表示目的,A选项通常置于主句之后。故选B。
69.—I can’t decide ________ to start the plan, today or tomorrow?
—You have grown up, try to make the ________ by yourself.
A.how; difference B.when; decision C.when; mess D.who; effort
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我无法决定什么时候开始这个计划,今天还是明天?——你已经长大了,试着自己做决定吧。
how如何;when什么时候;who谁;difference区别;decision决定;mess混乱;effort努力。根据第一空后“today or tomorrow”可知是询问时间,应用when;根据前文“I can’t decide”及语境可知是让自己做决定,make the decision符合语境。
70.—As students, we should make full use of time to manage our study and hobbies well.
—I ________ agree with you. After all, time is valuable.
A.slowly B.comfortably C.completely D.proudly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——作为学生,我们应该充分利用时间,合理安排学习和爱好。——我完全同意你。毕竟,时间很宝贵。
slowly缓慢地;comfortably舒服地;completely完全地;proudly骄傲地。根据“agree with you”可知,表示“完全同意”,用completely。应填completely。
71.If you keep practicing, you ________ a good artist in the future.
A.will become B.become C.became D.becoming
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你坚持练习,你将来会成为一名优秀的艺术家。
if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时(keep practicing),主句需用一般将来时。
72.—What should we do with the tents? How about using some tape to fix them?
—________! You really know how to work together to solve problems.
A.Good guess B.Well done C.That’s impossible D.Not exactly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们应该怎么处理帐篷?用些胶带修补它们怎么样?——做得好!你们真的知道如何合作解决问题。
根据答语后句“You really know how to work together to solve problems.”可知,说话人对对方的建议表示肯定和赞扬。选项A通常用于猜测正确时;选项C和D表示否定或不完全同意,与后文赞扬的语境不符;选项B用于赞扬或肯定,符合语境。
73.This book ________ me 20 yuan yesterday.
A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书昨天花了我20元。
cost花费(主语是物);took花费(主语通常是it);spent花费(主语是人);paid支付(主语是人)。根据主语“This book”,主语为物,且后接金钱,符合“sth. cost sb. money”的语法结构。
74.—Look! What a beautiful ________ of the countryside over there!
—Yes, it’s an oil painting by a local artist.
A.photo B.painting C.song D.dance
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看!那边多么美丽的一幅乡村画!——是的,它是当地一位艺术家的油画。
photo照片;painting画;song歌曲;dance舞蹈。根据“Yes, it’s an oil painting by a local artist.”,这是一幅油画,推测出上文指的是画。应填painting。
75.—I got perfect marks in geography! ________
—I’m so happy for you!
A.It’s my lucky day B.That’s a pity
C.Have a try D.Have a good time
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我在地理课上得了满分!今天是我的幸运日。——我真为你高兴!
It’s my lucky day今天是我的幸运日;That’s a pity真遗憾;Have a try试一试;Have a good time玩得开心。根据答句“I’m so happy for you!”可知,前句应表达喜悦、幸运的心情,选项A符合。故选A。
76.It’s good ________ some money every month.
A.save B.to save C.saving D.saves
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每个月存一些钱是很好的。
根据固定句型“It’s good to do sth.”可知,此处需用动词不定式作真正的主语,应填to save。
77.At the 2026 Geneva International Invention Fair, Chinese students showed amazing ________ by creating a device that can turn a bicycle’s downhill energy into electricity.
A.memory B.strength C.speed D.creativity
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在2026年日内瓦国际发明展上,中国学生通过创造一种可以将自行车下坡能量转化为电能的装置,展示了惊人的创造力。
memory记忆;strength力量;speed速度;creativity创造力。根据“creating a device”和“Invention Fair”可知,发明新装置体现的是创造力,应填creativity。
78.I got up early this morning ______ I could catch the first bus to school.
A.so that B.because C.although D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我今天早上起得很早,以便能赶上第一班去学校的公交车。
so that以便、为了(引导目的状语从句);because因为(引导原因状语从句);although虽然(引导让步状语从句);if如果(引导条件状语从句)。根据“I got up early this morning”和“I could catch the first bus to school”可知,早起是为了赶上公交车,此处表目的,so that符合语境。
79.I write down the notes ________ I won’t forget the important points.
A.so that B.because C.when D.while
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我记下笔记,以便我不会忘记重点。
so that以便;because因为;when当……时;while当……时。根据后半句“I won’t forget the important points”可知,记笔记的目的是为了不忘重点,表示目的关系。
80.Keeping the injured leg ________ can help reduce the swelling, the doctor said.
A.low B.raised C.broken D.dirty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:医生说,把受伤的腿抬高有助于减轻肿胀。
考查形容词词义辨析。low低的;raised抬高的;broken破碎的;dirty脏的。根据语境可知,此处是在描述把受伤的腿抬高有助于减轻肿胀,所以应该用raised。故选B。
81.—I’m afraid I’ve messed up the room.
—It doesn’t matter. ________, the room needs cleaning.
A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Otherwise
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——恐怕我弄乱了房间。——没关系。无论如何,房间需要打扫。
考查副词词义辨析。however然而;instead反而;anyway无论如何;otherwise否则;由第二句“It doesn’t matter.”和“ the room needs cleaning”,可知房间需要打扫,此处意思应为“无论如何”。故选C。
82.The rain beat ________ against the windows.
A.heavy B.heavily C.strong D.strongly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:雨重重地打在窗户上。
heavy重的;heavily重重地;strong强壮的;strongly强烈地。空格处修饰动词beat,应用副词,排除A、C;形容雨大常用heavily,形容风大常用strongly。
83.Why not ________ a second-hand book if you want to save money?
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你想省钱,为什么不买一本二手书呢?
“Why not do sth.?”是固定句型,意为“为什么不做某事呢?”,用于提出建议,后接动词原形,应填buy。
84.She was scared and ran away ________ when she heard the noise.
A.in fear B.in silence C.in trouble D.in fact
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当她听到那个噪音时,她吓坏了,并害怕地逃走了。
in fear害怕地;in silence沉默地;in trouble陷入困境;in fact事实上。根据前文“scared”(受惊的)可知,她的逃跑行为源于恐惧。
85.—________ you ________ the film about great inventions?
—Yes, I have.
A.Did; see B.Have; seen C.Will; see D.Do; see
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你看过关于伟大发明的电影吗?——是的,我看过。
根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知,问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,助动词用Have,动词用过去分词seen。
86.He ________ about the homeless pets that he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends.
A.worries too much B.forgets so much C.talks too much D.cares so much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他如此关心无家可归的宠物,以至于他周末在动物收容所当志愿者。
worries担心;forgets忘记;talks交谈;cares关心; so much如此多;too much太多。根据“that he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends”从句可知,此处考查固定句型so…that…,意为“如此……,以至于……”,排除选项A和C;选项B语义不通;cares意为“关心”,此处表达的意思是“关心”宠物,因此去当志愿者。故选D。
87.Ice is not seen here in winter because the temperature ________ stays below 0℃.
A.especially B.certainly C.normally D.hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:冬天这里看不到冰,因为气温几乎不保持在零度以下。
especially特别地;certainly当然;normally通常地;hardly几乎不。根据“Ice is not seen here in winter”可知,冬天看不到冰说明气温很少低于零度,hardly意为“几乎不”,表示否定含义,符合语境逻辑。
88.Jane is talented in painting and ________ paint great pictures at the age of 5.
A.may B.can C.might D.could
【答案】D
【详解】句意“简在画画方面有天赋,在5岁时他能画很好的画”。may意为“可能”,表示推测;can意为“能”,表示现在的能力;might意为“可能”,表示推测,可能性比may小;could意为“能”,表示过去的能力。由“at the age of 5”可知此处表示过去能,且结合句意知选D。
89.I had ________ a wonderful dream ________ the artworks came alive in it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so; because D.such; because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我做了一个如此美妙的梦,在梦里那些艺术品都活了过来。
考查结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……,so后接形容词/副词;such...that...如此……以至于……,such后接名词;so...because...错误表达;such...because...错误表达。分析句子结构,空后“a wonderful dream”为“a+形容词+可数名词单数”形式,应用“such...that...”引导结果状语从句。故选B。
90.________ important information we have got from the online post!
A.What a B.How C.What D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们从网上的帖子里得到了多么重要的信息啊!
考查what引导的感叹句。句中important information“重要的信息”的中心词是不可数名词information,形容词important修饰名词。不可数名词前不能用a/an,因此符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”的结构,故选C。
91.—I have some trouble connecting my phone to the Wi-Fi. Could you give me a hand?
—________
A.You are welcome. B.Certainly. C.No way! D.That’s OK.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我在把手机连接到Wi-Fi时遇到了一些麻烦。你能帮我一下吗?——当然可以。
You are welcome.不客气;Certainly.当然可以;No way!没门;That’s OK.没关系。根据“Could you give me a hand?”可知,对方在请求帮助,应用“Certainly.”表示乐意帮助。
92.It’s ________ for us students to learn some knowledge about safety.
A.necessary B.careful C.boring D.successful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:对我们学生来说,学习一些安全知识是必要的。
necessary必要的;careful仔细的;boring无聊的;successful成功的。根据语境,学习安全知识对学生来说是必要的,因此选necessary。
93.—Where’s Lucy? I didn’t see her today.
— Oh, she hurt ________ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——露西在哪儿?我今天没见到她。——哦,她今天早上骑车去上学的时候弄伤了自己。她去看过医生了。
根据“She went to a doctor.”,此处是说她伤了自己,hurt oneself“伤到某人自己”,应用反身代词herself。
94.Rong Jing, a disabled athlete from Shuyang, ________ her dream and won a gold medal at the London Paralympics. ________ excellent girl!
A.achieved; How B.came true; How
C.achieved; What an D.came true; What an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:来自沭阳的残疾运动员荣静实现了她的梦想,并在伦敦残奥会上获得了一枚金牌。多么优秀的一个女孩啊!
achieved实现;came true实现(主语通常是dream等);How多么,修饰形容词或副词;What an多么一个,修饰可数名词单数。根据“her dream”可知,应用achieve one’s dream表示“实现梦想”;“excellent girl”是可数名词单数,应用“What an+形容词+可数名词单数”引导感叹句。achieved;What an符合语境。
95.Drawing is a great way ________ self-expression for teenagers.
A.of B.to C.with D.on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:绘画对青少年来说是一种很好的自我表达方式。
of……的;to对;with和;on在……上。a way of…是固定结构,意为“……的一种方式”,后接名词或动名词,符合此处“self-expression(自我表达)”的语境。
96.We should avoid ________ too much on snacks.
A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们应该避免在零食上花太多钱。
spend花费,动词原形;to spend动词不定式;spending动名词或现在分词;spent过去式或过去分词。“avoid doing sth.”表示“避免做某事”,avoid后接动名词形式spending。
97.My teacher encouraged me ________ more confident in art class.
A.be B.to be C.being D.been
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的老师鼓励我在美术课上更自信。
考查非谓语动词。be是;to be不定式;being现在分词或动名词;been过去分词。 encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
98.—Do you mind my smoking here?
—________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.
A.Yes, please B.It doesn’t matter C.You’d better not D.Certainly not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你介意我在这里抽烟吗?——你最好不要。看标牌。上面写着:“禁止吸烟”。
Yes, please是的,谢谢;It doesn’t matter没关系;You’d better not你最好不要;Certainly not当然不。根据答语后句“Look at the sign. It says, ‘No smoking’.”可知,此处有禁止吸烟的标志,说明不能吸烟,应建议对方不要这样做,符合语境。故填You’d better not。
99.—Have the police got any information about the missing 8-year-old boy?
— _________ They’re still looking for him everywhere.
A.Not yet. B.I hope not. C.I think so. D.Of course.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——警察有关于那个失踪的8岁男孩的任何消息吗?——还没有。他们仍在到处寻找他。
Not yet还没有;I hope not我希望没有;I think so我想是的;Of course当然。根据答语后句“They’re still looking for him everywhere.”可知警察仍在到处寻找,说明尚未获得任何消息。
100.—How much do you need?
—Twenty dollars ________ enough.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你需要多少钱?——二十美元就够了。
has有,单数;have有,复数;is是,单数;are是,复数。根据“Twenty dollars”可知,表示金钱、时间、距离等词作主语时,通常看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数,此句是主系表结构,应填is。
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期末考之单项选择100题(新教材沪教版五四制)
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(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
1.— Mr. Sigmund, I get angry easily, ________ when my parents don’t agree with me.
— Please keep yourself calm and learn to put yourself in their shoes.
A.specially B.completely C.especially D.simply
2.________ useful knowledge! As middle school students, we should try our best to learn more.
A.What B.How C.What an D.What a
3.________ ugly duckling it is!
A.What an B.What a C.How an D.How a
4.Many students ________ stay at home reading rather than go out on weekends.
A.prefer B.prefer to C.would D.would better
5.She is a ________ girl and she always helps others.
A.care B.caring C.carefully D.careless
6.He enjoys ________ pocket money in the bank.
A.save B.to save C.saving D.saves
7.The students enjoyed ________ pictures of traditional shadow plays.
A.take B.taking C.taken D.to take
8.________ fast information spreads online now!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
9.Playing the piano requires a lot of practice to develop the _______.
A.skill B.luck C.time D.money
10.The worker fixes the machine ________ it can work well again.
A.so that B.although C.until D.unless
11.Can you tell me ________ I can learn to forgive my friends’ mistakes?
A.how B.what C.which D.whose
12.—I wonder________Dr Li will be at work tomorrow, sir.
—I’m not sure. He is volunteering in a community.
A.how B.whether C.why D.what
13.—Mary is quite active in PE class. She must be good at sports.
—Yes, she loves sports, ________ swimming.
A.recently B.especially C.finally D.exactly
14.—Which do you like better, art or music?
—I like ________. They make me feel very bored.
A.neither B.none C.both D.all
15.Please get some fresh water and batteries ________ the power goes off.
A.in order to B.so that C.in case D.because
16.________ fast did he run ________ he won the first prize.
A.So; that B.Such; that C.What; that D.How; that
17.Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.
A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced
18.It remains unclear ________ the new medicine will have side effects in the long run.
A.what B.that C.whether D.how
19.It’s important for us ________ more creative works.
A.make B.makes C.to make D.making
20.Beijing Subway Line 22 ________ in 2027.
A.completed B.was completed C.will complete D.will be completed
21.She is aware ________ the exam is very important.
A.that B.which C.what D.how
22.Do you know how much the bag ________?
A.took B.costs C.spent D.pays
23.The writer is popular among young people, ________ for his humorous style.
A.especially B.completely C.simply D.closely
24.It takes her half an hour ________ money every day.
A.count B.to count C.counting D.counted
25.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in time.
—_________. I’m sure you can make it.
A.That’s no problem B.Take it easy
C.Not at all D.It’s a pleasure
26.I think ________ cotton is softer than chemical cloth.
A.what B.that C.when D.where
27.—Why are you upset?
—________
A.I lost my key. B.It’s sunny. C.No problem. D.Thank you.
28.—Jade will fail the English exam!
—Well, I gave him advice, but he ________ didn’t listen.
A.completely B.differently C.suddenly D.recently
29.Picasso is a great ________. He is famous for his abstract paintings.
A.artist B.scientist C.inventor D.musician
30.—Hey, come on. You must know something. Did you hear about the new project our boss is planning? —________. I have nothing to say.
A.Of course B.You bet C.No comment D.That’s all right
31.Kevin’s fans all agree that he is ________ players they’ve ever seen.
A.powerful B.more powerful
C.the most powerful D.one of the most powerful
32.Many students join the English club ________ they can practice speaking with native speakers.
A.so that B.until C.although D.if
33.—Do you know ________ red stands for good luck in China?
—Sure.
A.who B.when C.what D.that
34.The teacher asked ________ we knew the danger of natural disasters.
A.what B.which C.whether D.who
35.—I have a toothache because I ate too many sweets.
—________ You should go to see the dentist as soon as possible.
A.That’s wonderful. B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.Good luck. D.Never mind.
36.This is the museum ________ we visited last week.
A.which B.who C.where D.what
37.—Excuse me, my sweeping robot doesn’t work.
—Let me have a look, madam. ________.
A.It’s out of date B.It needs repairing
C.It’s sold out D.It’s in danger
38.In most stores, customers can pay ________ cash, or they can use their cards.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
39.I think casual clothes are ________ than formal ones.
A.comfortable B.more comfortable
C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable
40.We should stop people from ________ money on bad things.
A.waste B.wasting C.to waste D.wasted
41.She asked ________ reason made them have a fight last week.
A.where B.why C.what D.how
42.Could you please tell me ________? I want to see the coral reefs.
A.how can I get to the Great Barrier Reef
B.how large is the Great Barrier Reef
C.what is the Great Barrier Reef like
D.where the Great Barrier Reef is
43.You’d better track your costs ________ you will know how your money use.
A.in order that B.in order to C.so as D.for
44.This pen is used ________ writing and drawing.
A.for B.to C.with D.at
45.You ________ waste too much money on expensive things.
A.shouldn’t B.can C.must D.need
46.The saying “When one door closes, another opens” tells us ________.
A.when will we look on bright side B.what can we do to face trouble
C.why we should never give up D.how we go out of the door
47.I heard ________ the popular brand will open a new store near our community next month.
A.where B.that C.why D.if
48.This jacket is ________ than that one.
A.comfortable B.more comfortable
C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable
49.—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
A.where I can buy some vegetables B.how to get to the post office
C.when the band starts playing D.why he’s late for school again
50.We should ________ the ancient artworks well, because they are our national treasures.
A.protect B.throw C.break D.sell
51.Look! The models ________ different styles of clothes.
A.show B.are showing C.showed D.will show
52.She enjoys ________ fashionable clothes at the weekend.
A.wear B.wearing C.to wear D.wears
53.—Tom, I heard you won the school reading competition. Congratulations!
—Thanks. I _________ believe that reading makes me a better thinker.
A.recently B.closely C.completely D.straight
54.He used to read only science fiction. Oh, his reading taste has been ________ changed.
A.excitedly B.suddenly C.nearly D.completely
55.My sister has a real talent ________ painting.
A.in B.for C.at D.on
56.I usually ________ 50 yuan on books every month.
A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
57.Which word in the sentence “Just now, shop around.” is stressed?
A.just B.now C.shop D.around
58.The heavy rain made us ________ wet when we got home.
A.suddenly B.completely C.quietly D.soon
59.We’d better ________ to guard against any possible danger around us.
A.carry lots of paper money with us B.go out alone at midnight
C.tell strangers about our private information D.learn some first-aid skills
60.— I choose to take online tours at home as it is always too crowded in popular attractions.
— ________. But if you travel in person, you may have the chance to make more friends.
A.Thank you B.I understand your point C.No way D.That’s alright
61.— Would you like tea or coffee?
—________, thanks. It’s hard for me to fall asleep at night after drinking them.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
62.Mr. Green is a strange person. ________ he leaves the house, he always takes an umbrella.
A.Although B.Whenever C.Since D.Because
63.I wondered ________ she spent her weekend with her best friend.
A.how B.what C.whose D.which
64.You can communicate with your parents ________ they’ll know how you feel.
A.or B.while C.although D.so that
65.The 2004 tsunami caused over ________ deaths, but no one on the beach died that day.
A.200,000 B.100 C.1,000 D.2,000
66.—Tom did badly in maths test yesterday.
—________ He exactly gets a good score each time.
A.How come? B.I hope so. C.Good idea! D.I don’t care.
67.The girl is ________ glad ________ she can’t say a word.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
68.________ the family can save more, they eat at home instead of eating out.
A.So that B.In order that C.To D.So as to
69.—I can’t decide ________ to start the plan, today or tomorrow?
—You have grown up, try to make the ________ by yourself.
A.how; difference B.when; decision C.when; mess D.who; effort
70.—As students, we should make full use of time to manage our study and hobbies well.
—I ________ agree with you. After all, time is valuable.
A.slowly B.comfortably C.completely D.proudly
71.If you keep practicing, you ________ a good artist in the future.
A.will become B.become C.became D.becoming
72.—What should we do with the tents? How about using some tape to fix them?
—________! You really know how to work together to solve problems.
A.Good guess B.Well done C.That’s impossible D.Not exactly
73.This book ________ me 20 yuan yesterday.
A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
74.—Look! What a beautiful ________ of the countryside over there!
—Yes, it’s an oil painting by a local artist.
A.photo B.painting C.song D.dance
75.—I got perfect marks in geography! ________
—I’m so happy for you!
A.It’s my lucky day B.That’s a pity C.Have a try D.Have a good time
76.It’s good ________ some money every month.
A.save B.to save C.saving D.saves
77.At the 2026 Geneva International Invention Fair, Chinese students showed amazing ________ by creating a device that can turn a bicycle’s downhill energy into electricity.
A.memory B.strength C.speed D.creativity
78.I got up early this morning ______ I could catch the first bus to school.
A.so that B.because C.although D.if
79.I write down the notes ________ I won’t forget the important points.
A.so that B.because C.when D.while
80.Keeping the injured leg ________ can help reduce the swelling, the doctor said.
A.low B.raised C.broken D.dirty
81.—I’m afraid I’ve messed up the room.
—It doesn’t matter. ________, the room needs cleaning.
A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Otherwise
82.The rain beat ________ against the windows.
A.heavy B.heavily C.strong D.strongly
83.Why not ________ a second-hand book if you want to save money?
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
84.She was scared and ran away ________ when she heard the noise.
A.in fear B.in silence C.in trouble D.in fact
85.—________ you ________ the film about great inventions?
—Yes, I have.
A.Did; see B.Have; seen C.Will; see D.Do; see
86.He ________ about the homeless pets that he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends.
A.worries too much B.forgets so much
C.talks too much D.cares so much
87.Ice is not seen here in winter because the temperature ________ stays below 0℃.
A.especially B.certainly C.normally D.hardly
88.Jane is talented in painting and ________ paint great pictures at the age of 5.
A.may B.can C.might D.could
89.I had ________ a wonderful dream ________ the artworks came alive in it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so; because D.such; because
90.________ important information we have got from the online post!
A.What a B.How C.What D.How a
91.—I have some trouble connecting my phone to the Wi-Fi. Could you give me a hand?
—________
A.You are welcome. B.Certainly. C.No way! D.That’s OK.
92.It’s ________ for us students to learn some knowledge about safety.
A.necessary B.careful C.boring D.successful
93.—Where’s Lucy? I didn’t see her today.
— Oh, she hurt ________ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
94.Rong Jing, a disabled athlete from Shuyang, ________ her dream and won a gold medal at the London Paralympics. ________ excellent girl!
A.achieved; How B.came true; How
C.achieved; What an D.came true; What an
95.Drawing is a great way ________ self-expression for teenagers.
A.of B.to C.with D.on
96.We should avoid ________ too much on snacks.
A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent
97.My teacher encouraged me ________ more confident in art class.
A.be B.to be C.being D.been
98.—Do you mind my smoking here?
—________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.
A.Yes, please B.It doesn’t matter C.You’d better not D.Certainly not
99.—Have the police got any information about the missing 8-year-old boy?
— _________ They’re still looking for him everywhere.
A.Not yet. B.I hope not. C.I think so. D.Of course.
100.—How much do you need?
—Twenty dollars ________ enough.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
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