摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦小学英语期末词汇运用,通过语境匹配、固定搭配及语法规则三维训练,系统提升语言综合运用能力与逻辑分析思维。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|短语填空(含变形)|约50题(如1-9题)|根据主语/时态调整动词形式(三单/不定式)、否定句用anything|从日常行为短语(brush teeth)到功能短语(take off),构建“动词短语-语境应用”链条|
|单词/选项补全|约60题(如10-14题)|利用主题关联(医生-help sick people)、排除法(每词限用一次)|围绕生活场景(交通/健康/节日),实现“名词/介词短语-情境对应”迁移|
|语法应用|约33题(如106-143题)|词性辨析(形容词shiny/副词well)、时态判断(现在进行时are playing)|从基础语法(人称代词him)到复杂句式(want to do),形成“词汇-语法-语用”递进逻辑|
内容正文:
期末考前预测:选词/短语填空
选择方框中的短语,并用正确的形式填空(有一项多余)。
take off brush one’s teeth fly the kite put on get to show his bike
live far from eat something be good for us get off on foot
1.We should in the morning and before bedtime.
2.Doctor Li the hospital, so he goes to work by metro.
3.Mike has a toothache, so he can’t .
4.— your shoes and try these on. —OK. Mum.
5.Take Bus No. 6 to my home you can at the third stop.
6.Eating vegetables every day .
7.John has a new kite. He likes in the park.
8.—How do I there? —It’s near. You can go .
9.Bobby wants to Sam.
从方框中选择合适的词完成句子,每词限用一次。
far away from, Moon street, before bed time, red eyes, take some medicine, help sick people
10.I live on , it is my school.
11.My animal friend is white, it has long ears and .
12.We should brush our teeth in the morning and .
13.My father is a doctor. He can .
14.You’ve got a high fever. You should and have a lot of rest.
阅读并选择方框内合适的选项完成句子,并将其序号填写在横线。
A.over B.anything C. smell D.grows E. riding
15.Tom many flowers in his garden.
16.We are late for the match. It’s .
17.My mother is cooking yummy food. I can it.
18.I have a toothache. I can’t eat .
19.My sister likes her bike in the park at weekends.
选择方框中的短语,并用其正确形式填空,有一项多余。
write an email teach English smell nice some bus stops far from take off
be good for put on make cards play basketball knock on people’s doors
20.My uncle’s home is his office, so he usually goes to work on foot.
21.You should your coat. It’s hot today.
22.Look at the tomato soup. It . I want to eat it.
23.The twins to the e-friend in the study now.
24.—Do you want for Sally’s birthday party?
—Good idea.
25.Children usually at Halloween in Western countries.
26.Wang Bing likes sports and he is good at .
27.My father at a middle school.
28.Some of the beautiful mushrooms us. We can’t eat them.
29.—Are there near your home?
—Yes, there are three.
A.turn right B.drink some warm water C. Take off
D.In the hospital E. has to F. which to choose
30.I'm thirsty. I would like to .
31.Go along the street, and . You can see a cinema.
32.It's too hot. your coat, Yang Ling.
33.It's twelve. Cinderella go home.
34.There are many shoes. Linda doesn't know !
35. , there are many doctors and nurses.
选择合适的短语完成句子,填序号。 (其中有一项为多余项)
A.feel cold
B.which to choose
C. have a good time
D.too young
E. comes out from
F. have a fever
G. have to
36.He can’t drive the car, because he’s .
37.It’s ten o’clock. You go to bed now.
38.The children at the party.
39.These clothes are nice. I don’t know .
40.Wang Bing Park Station. He asks a policeman for help.
41.It’s too cold outside (外面) now. I .
从方框中选择合适的词完成句子,每词限用一次。
from my family and friends Double ninth Festival some juice
clean the windows in a factory a good cook
42.My mother is . She likes cooking for us.
43.Let’s . They’re dirty(脏).
44.I am thirsty. I’m looking for in the fridge, but I can’t find any more.
45.My brother is a worker. He works .
46.The is in October or November.
47.I get a lot of presents .
阅读并选择合适的选项,补全句子(有多余选项)。
A.road B.garden C. rest D.good E. password F. mushrooms
48.My grandpa grows some grapes in his . He waters them every day.
49.You have a bad cold. Have a and drink some warm water.
50.Would you like a vegetable salad? It’s for us.
51.There are many in the forest. We often pick them after a rain.
52.Do you know the ? I can’t open the door.
从方框中选择合适的词组完成下列句子。
the bookshop the cinema get to wants to next to walk along
53.A: I’d like to buy some books.
B: We can go to .
54.How do you the zoo?
55.A: this street, you can find a hospital.
B: Thank you.
56.Su Hai go to Beijing.
57.If you can’t find , you can ask someone for help.
58.My home is Park Station.
选词填空。
Why When Where Who Whose
59.— book is this?
—It’s Alice’s.
60.— do you get up?
—I get up at six.
61.— is that?
—That is Tom.
62.— are the birds?
—They’re in the tree.
63.— don’t you go to school?
—Because I’m ill.
选词填空。
shiny washes ship speak brother choose skirt
64.Yang Ling likes the shoes better.
65.The boy in yellow is my .
66.May I to Mike?
67.My mother always clothes on Sundays.
68.I don’t know which to .
69.Bobby wants to work on a .
70.What a beautiful !
从方框中选择合适的词组完成句子,其中有2个选项是多余的。
A.put on B.take off C. bad for D.get together
E. Chongyang Festival F. Yuanxiao Festival G. have a good time
71.At Mid-Autumn Festival, we with our family and have a big dinner.
72.It’s hot outside. Why not your coat?
73.I at my birthday party. We play games and eat yummy food.
74.Double Ninth Festival is also called . It’s for old people.
75.Don’t eat too many sweets. They are your teeth.
选择方框中合适的选项,请填字母代号,有一项是多余的。
A.try on B.goes to see the dentist C. get there D.get on E. had a good time F. by bus
76.Look at the map. We can the metro at Yunlong Park Station.
77.We all at Judy’s birthday party.
78.The old man can’t find the park. He asks the policeman how to .
79.My father goes to work every day.
80.Mike has a toothache, so he .
选词填空。
far away from take the bus near the park
a taxi driver show his new bike on foot
81.I usually come to school .
82.My home is the school.
83.My father is . He likes helping people.
84.To keep the air clean, we can to school.
85.I live on Moon Street, .
86.Sam wants to to Bobby.
A.get off the metro B.brush his teeth C. point at D.Happy Teachers' Day
E. has a fever F. on your right G. growing flowers and trees H. smells nice
I. can't get on the bus J. see a new film
87.Liu Tao . He should take some medicine.
88.The bus is full. We .
89.You can see the cinema .
90.He should in the morning and before bedtime.
91.I want to . Let's go to City Cinema.
92.You should at Park Station.
93.The soup on the table .
94.I like in the garden in spring.
95.It's 10th September. Here's a card for you, Miss Li. .
96.Don't the giraffe. It's angry.
A.turn right
B.drink some warm water
C. Take off
D.In the zoo
E. drive...away
97.I’m thirsty. I would like to .
98.Go along the street and . You can see a cinema.
99.It’s too hot. your coat, Yang Ling.
100.Sam’s ladybirds the pests .
101. , there are many animals.
选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
come out from brush one’s teeth ride the bike on a big ship
102.My uncle works .
103.Tim doesn’t before bedtimem. He has a toothache.
104.Yang Ling Park Station. She can’t find the cinema.
105.Tim likes in the park.
106.They can’t open the door. They ask Miss Li (with / for) help.
107.Here is some (meat / meats) for you.
108.My cousin likes (drawing / football). He has art lessons every weekend.
109.Bobby looks sad. What’s wrong with (him / he)?
110.Are they (study / studying) in the playground?
111.Dad wants to (cleaning / clean) his car.
112.Eating too (many / much) sweets is bad for our teeth.
113.The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 22nd of (June / July) in 2023.
114.Su Hai and Su Yang usually (have a big dinner / have a big cake) with their parents and grandparents.
115.There are four (potato / potatoes) in the fridge.
116.Jack is ill. He (A.shouldn’t / B.should) go to see the doctor.
117.It’s the (nine / ninth) of October. It’s my sister’s birthday.
118.Is there any (tomato / tomatoes) soup in the pot?
119.I have a toothache. I want to see the (hospital / dentist).
120.Bobby and the pig start (fight / fighting).
121.Cinderella’s sisters put on the new (dress / dresses).
122.Look! These students (play / are playing) games.
123.Why can’t you (take / taking) the metro?
124.The new shoes (doesn’t / don’t) fit her well.
125.She (doesn’t / don’t) have any nice clothes or shoes.
126.Happy Bookshop is near my home. I sometimes (ride a bike / by bike) there to buy books.
127.Liu Tao wants (to show / showing) us his birthday presents.
128.I (can / don’t) have any parrots.
129.Halloween is in (October/November).
130.—Do you live in a small town?
—No, I . (doesn’t / don’t)
131.Tom is not happy (why / because) he can’t find his storybook.
132.Bobby is very happy (help / to help) the animals in the hospital.
133.Yang Ling isn't good at Maths. She doesn't know the (answer / password) to the question.
134.We live (at / in / on) a new house.
135.Cinderella (try / tries) the shoe. It fits.
136.—Do you have a (skate / skating) lesson? —Yes, I (do / does).
137.— (A.Sorry/ B.Excuse me), where is the toy shop?
—It’s between the library and the shop.
138.My aunt likes singing. She sings . (good / well)
139.A: What should (his / he) do?
B: (He / His) should (drink / drinking) some water.
140.Wang Ming cannot go to school (on foot / by car) today because his feet hurt.
141.Sam wants (see / to see) a new film.
142.Eric has a (headache / toothache). He goes to see the dentist.
143.The fairy is very happy (help / to help) Cinderella.
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参考答案
1.brush our teeth 2.lives far from 3.eat anything 4.Take off 5.get off 6.is good for us 7.to fly the kite 8. get on foot 9.to show his bike
【详解】1.句意:我们应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。brush one’s teeth刷牙,主语是we,形容词性物主代词用our,情态动词should后跟动词原形,故答案为brush our teeth。
2.句意:李医生住的离医院远,所以他乘地铁上班。live far from住的离得远,主语是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,live用第三人称单数lives,故答案为lives far from。
3.句意:迈克牙疼,所以他不能吃任何东西。eat something吃一些东西,否定句中用anything代替something,故答案为eat anything。
4.句意:—脱下你的鞋试试这双。—好的。妈妈。take off脱下,肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案为Take off。
5.句意:坐六路公共汽车在第三站下车就到我家了。get off下车,情态动词后跟动词原形,故答案为get off。
6.句意:每天吃蔬菜对我们是有利的。be good for us对我们有利的,主语是Eating vegetables,时态是一般现在时,be用is,故答案为is good for us。
7.句意:约翰有一个新风筝。他喜欢在公园里放风筝。fly the kite放风筝,喜欢做某事like to do,故答案为to fly the kite。
8.句意:—我怎么样到达那里?—它很近。你可以步行去。到达get to,there是副词,前面不加to;on foot步行,故答案为get;on foot。
9.句意:鲍比想给萨姆展示他的自行车。show his bike展示他的自行车,想做某事want to do,故答案为to show his bike。
10. Moon street far away from 11.red eyes 12.before bedtime 13.help sick people 14.take some medicine
【分析】所给词组汉语意思分别为far away from远离,Moon street月亮街,before bed time睡觉之前,red eyes红眼睛,take some medicine吃药,help sick people帮助病人。
10.句意为我居住在月亮街,他离我的学校很远。Moon street月亮街,far away from远离,故答案为Moon street;far away from。
11.句意为我的动物朋友是白色的,它有长长的耳朵和红色的眼睛。red eyes红眼睛。故答案为red eyes。
12.句意为我们应该在早上和睡觉之前刷牙。before bed time睡觉之前,故答案为before bedtime。
13.句意为我的爸爸是一名医生,他会帮助病人。help sick people帮助病人。故答案为help sick people。
14.句意为你发烧了,你应该吃药,并且要多休息。take some medicine吃药。故答案为take some medicine。
15.D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.E
【解析】15.句意:汤姆在他的花园里 许多花。grows种植,符合句意,故选D。
16.句意:我们比赛迟到了。它 。over结束,符合句意,故选A。
17.句意:我妈妈正在做美味的食物。我能 它。情态动词can后跟动词原形,smell闻到,符合句意,故选C。
18.句意:我牙疼。我不能吃 。anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句中,符合句意,故选B。
19.句意:周末我妹妹喜欢在公园 她的自行车。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,动词用动名词形式,riding骑,符合句意,故选E。
20.not far from 21.take off 22.smells nice 23.are writing an email 24.to make cards 25.knock on people’s doors 26.playing basketball 27.teaches English 28.aren’t good for 29.any bus stops
【详解】20.句意:我叔叔的家离他的办公室不远,因此他经常步行去上班。根据“he usually goes to work on foot.”可知叔叔的办公室离家不远,far from是固定搭配,离……远,含有be动词的句子否定句在be动词后加not,故答案为not far from。
21.句意:你应该脱下你的外套。今天很热。根据“It’s hot today.”可知脱下外套,take off动词短语,脱下,should是情态动词,后面是动词原形,故答案为take off。
22.句意:看西红柿汤。它闻起来是美味的。我想吃它。根据“I want to eat it.”可知闻起来是美味的,smell nice闻起来是美味的,时态是一般现在时态,主语是it,动词smell用第三人称单数smells。故答案为smells nice。
23.句意:双胞胎现在在书房给网友写电子邮件。write an email动词短语,写电子邮件,符合题意,根据now可知时态是现在进行时态,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是the twins,be动词用are,write的现在分词是writing,故答案为are writing an email。
24.句意:—你想要为萨利的生日聚会制作卡片吗?—好主意。根据“for Sally’s birthday party”可知为生日聚会制作卡片符合题意,make cards动词短语,制作卡片,want to do sth.固定搭配,想要做某事,故答案为to make cards。
25.句意:在西方国家,孩子们通常在万圣节敲人们的门。knock on people’s doors动词短语,敲别人的门,符合题意,时态是一般时态,主语是复数,knock用原形,故答案为knock on people’s doors。
26.句意:王兵喜欢运动并且他擅长打篮球。根据“Wang Bing likes sports”可知擅长打篮球,play basketball动词短语,打篮球,be good at后面跟动名词,play的动名词是playing,故答案为playing basketball。
27.句意:我的爸爸在中学教英语。teach English动词短语,教英语,符合题意,时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,动词teach用第三人称单数teaches,故答案为teaches English。
28.句意:一些蘑菇对我们没有好处。我们不能吃它们。根据“We can’t eat them.”可知一些蘑菇对我们没有好处。be good for固定搭配,对……有好处,时态是一般现在时态,主语是复数,be动词用are,含有be动词的句子否定句在be动词后加not,are和not缩写为aren’t,故答案为aren’t good for。
29.句意:—在你的家附近有公共汽车站吗?—是的,有三个。some bus stops名词词组,一些公共汽车站,句子是否定句,some改为any,故答案为any bus stops。
30.B 31.A 32.C 33.E 34.F 35.D
【解析】30.句意:我渴了。我想要______。drink some warm water 喝一些温水,符合题意,故选B。
31.句意:沿着这条街走,_______。你可以看到一个电影院。turn right右转,符合题意,故选A。
32.句意:天气太热了。______你的外套,杨玲。Take off脱掉,符合句意,故选C。
33.句意:十二点了。灰姑娘______回家。has to必须,符合句意,故选E。
34.句意:有很多鞋。琳达不知道______。which to choose选择哪一个,符合句意,故选F。
35.句意:______,有很多医生和护士。In the hospital在医院里,符合句意,故选D。
36.D 37.G 38.C 39.B 40.E 41.A
【解析】36.句意:他不会开车,因为他____。too young太年轻了,符合句意,故选D。
37.句意:现在十点了。现在你____上床。have to不得不,符合句意,故选G。
38.句意:孩子们在派对上____。have a good time玩得开心,符合句意,故选C。
39.句意:这些衣服很好看。我不知道____。which to choose选哪一个,符合句意,故选B。
40.句意:王兵____公园站。他向警察寻求帮助。comes out from从……出来,符合句意,故选E。
41.句意:现在外面太冷了。我____。feel cold觉得冷,符合句意,故选A。
42.a good cook 43.clean the windows 44.some juice 45.in a factory 46.Double ninth Festival 47.from my family and friends
【分析】from my family and friends来自我的家人和朋友们;Double ninth Festival重阳节;some juice一些果汁;clean the windows擦窗户;in a factory在工厂;a good cook一个好厨师;
42.句意:妈妈是____。她喜欢给我们做饭。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知该空填a good cook符合,故答案为a good cook。
43.句意:让我们_____。他们很脏。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知该空填clean the windows符合,故答案为clean the windows。
44.句意:我很渴。我正在冰箱里找_____。但是我找不到什么。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知该空填some juice,故答案为some juice。
45.句意:我的哥哥是一名工人。他_____工作。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知该空填in a factory符合,故答案为in a factory。
46.句意:_____在十月或十一月。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知该空填Double ninth Festival,故答案为Double ninth Festival。
47.句意:我收到了许多_______的礼物。根据句意和所给短语的意思可知该空填from my family and friends,故答案为from my family and friends。
48.B 49.C 50.D 51.F 52.E
【解析】48.句意:我爷爷在他的_______里种了一些葡萄。他每天给它们浇水。garden花园,符合题意,故选B。
49.句意:你得了重感冒。休息一下,喝点温水。have a rest休息一下,符合题意,故选C。
50.句意:你想要蔬菜沙拉吗?这对我们有好处。be good for对……有好处,符合题意,故选D。
51.句意:森林里有许多_______。我们经常在雨后采摘它们。mushrooms蘑菇,符合题意,故选F。
52.句意:你知道_______吗?我打不开门。password密码,符合题意,故选E。
53.the bookshop 54.get to 55.Walk along 56.wants to 57.the cinema 58.next to
【解析】53.句意:我想买一些书。我们可以去书店。the bookshop书店,符合题意,故答案为the bookshop。
54.句意:你怎么到达动物园?get to到达,符合句意,故答案为get to。
55.句意:沿着这条街走,你可以找到一家医院。谢谢。walk along沿着……走,符合题意,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为Walk along。
56.句意:苏海想去北京。wants to do sth想做某事,符合句意,故答案为wants to。
57.句意:如果你找不到电影院,你可以找人帮忙。the cinema电影院,符合句意,故答案为the cinema。
58.句意:我家在公园站旁边。next to在……旁边,符合句意,故答案为next to。
59.Whose 60.When 61.Who 62.Where 63.Why
【详解】59.句意:—这是_______书?—它是爱丽丝的。由答语可知要提问物品的所属,whose谁的,符合题意,故答案为Whose。
60.句意:—你_______起床?—我六点起床。由答语可知要提问时间,when什么时候,符合题意,故答案为When。
61.句意:—那是_____?—那是汤姆。由答语可知要提问是谁,who谁,符合题意,故答案为Who。
62.句意:—小鸟是_______?—它们在树上。由答语可知要提问位置,where在哪,符合题意,故答案为Where。
63.句意:—_________你不上学?—因为我病了。由答语可知要提问原因,why为什么,符合题意,故答案为Why。
64.shiny 65.brother 66.speak 67.washes 68.choose 69.ship 70.skirt
【详解】64.句意:杨玲更喜欢闪亮的鞋。shoes名词,鞋,前面缺少形容词,shiny形容词,闪亮的,故答案为shiny。
65.句意:穿黄色衣服的男孩是我的哥哥/弟弟。my我的,后面缺少名词,brother哥哥/弟弟,符合题意,故答案为brother。
66.句意:我可以和迈克通话吗?句子缺少动词,speak动词,说,符合题意,故答案为speak。
67.句意:我的妈妈总是在周日洗衣服。washes是动词wash的第三人称单数,wash clothes动词短语,洗衣服,故答案为washes。
68.句意:我不知道选择哪个。疑问词+不定式做宾语,choose动词,选择,which to choose选择哪个,故答案为choose。
69.句意:鲍比想要在船上工作。on a ship介词固定搭配,在船上,故答案为ship。
70.句意:多么美丽的短裙啊!句子是What引导的感叹句,结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词,skirt名词,短裙,符合题意,故答案为skirt。
71.D 72.B 73.G 74.E 75.C
【详解】71.句意:在中秋节,我们和家人聚在一起,吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。get together聚在一起,符合句意,故选D。
72.句意:外面很热。为什么不穿你的外套?take off脱下,符合句意,故选B。
73.句意:我在我的生日聚会玩得很开心。我们玩游戏和吃美味的食物。have a good time玩得开心,符合题意,故选G。
74.句意:重阳节也叫重阳节。它是老人的节日。Chongyang Festival重阳节,符合句意,故选E。
75.句意:不要吃太多糖果。它们对你的牙齿不好。be bad for对……不好,固定搭配,符合题意,故选C。
76.D 77.E 78.C 79.F 80.B
【详解】76.句意:看这个地图。我们可以在云龙公园站______地铁。根据固定搭配get on the metro乘地铁。
77.句意:我们都在Judy的生日派对上_________。根据固定搭配had a good time玩得开心,玩得愉快。
78.句意:这个老人找不到公园。他问警察如何_______。根据句意get there到达那里。
79.句意:我的爸爸每天_______去工作。根据固定搭配by bus乘公交车。
80.句意:Mike牙疼,因此他________。根据句意goes to see the dentist去看牙医。
81.on foot 82.far away from 83.a taxi driver 84.take the bus 85.near the park 86.show his new bike
【详解】81.我通常步行去学校。分析句子这里填交通方式,主谓宾都全,需要副词,所给短语on foot步行,符合。故答案为on foot。
82.句意:我家离学校很远。分析句子这里填家和学校的关系,所给单词far away from远离,符合。故答案为far away from。
83.句意:我爸爸是一名出租车司机。他喜欢帮助人们。分析句子这里填职业合适,a taxi driver 一名出租车司机,符合。故答案为a taxi driver 。
84.句意:为了保持空气清洁,我们可以乘公共汽车去学校。can跟动词原形,所给短语take the bus乘公共汽车,符合。故答案为take the bus。
85.句意:我住在月亮街,靠近公园。分析句子,逗号前后是并列的成分,所给短语near the park靠近公园,符合。故答案为near the park。
86.句意:萨姆想要向鲍比展示他的新自行车。want to do,to后面跟动词原形,所给短语show his new bike展示他的新自行车,符合。故答案为show his new bike。
87.E 88.I 89.F 90.B 91.J 92.A 93.H 94.G 95.D 96.C
【解析】87.句意:刘涛_________。他应该吃药。根据句意,可知E选项has a fever发烧,符合题意,故答案为E。
88.句意:公交车满了。我们_________。根据句意,可知I选项can't get on the bus不能上车,符合题意,故答案为I。
89.句意:你可以看见电影院__________。 F选项on your right意思是在你的右边,符合题意,故答案为F。
90.句意:他应该在早晨和睡觉前_________。B选项brush his teeth 意思是刷牙,符合题意,故答案为B。
91.句意:我想_________。让我们去城市电影院吧。J选项see a new film意思是看一部新电影,符合题意,故答案为J。
92.句意:你应该在公园站__________。A选项get off the metro意思是下地铁,符合题意,故答案为A。
93.句意:桌子上的汤__________。H选项smells nice闻起来很美味,符合题意,故答案为H。
94.句意:春天我喜欢在花园里_________。G选项growing flowers and trees 意思是种植花草树木,符合题意,故答案为G。
95.句意:今天是九月十日。这是给你的卡片,李老师。_________。D选项Happy Teachers' Day意思是教师节快乐,符合题意,故答案为D。
96.句意:不要________长颈鹿。它很生气。C选项point at意思是指向,符合题意,故答案为C。
97.B 98.A 99.C 100. E E 101.D
【详解】97.句意:我很渴。我想要______。根据句意及选项可知B选项喝些温水吧符合,故选B。
98.句意:沿着大街走,_______。你会看到一个电影院。根据句意及选项可知A选项向右转符合,故选A。
99.句意:天气太热了。______你的外套,杨玲。根据句意及选项可知C选项脱下符合,故选C。
100.句意:萨姆的瓢虫把昆虫_______。根据句意及选项可知E选项把……赶走符合,故选E。
101.句意:_______,有很多动物。根据句意及选项可知D选项在动物园里符合,故选D。
102.on a big ship 103.brush his teeth 104.comes out from 105.riding the bike/to ride the bike
【解析】102.句意:我的叔叔在在一艘大船上工作。根据句意可知填工作地点,on a big ship意思是在一艘大船上,符合题意,故答案为on a big ship。
103.句意:蒂姆睡觉前不刷牙。他牙痛。brush one’s teeth意思是刷牙,主语Tim是男士,所以形容词性物主代词是his,doesn’t后面加动词原形,故答案为brush his teeth。
104.句意:杨玲从公园站出来。她找不到电影院。come out from意思是从……出来,句子时态是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes out from。
105.句意:蒂姆喜欢在公园骑自行车。ride the bike意思是骑自行车,符合题意,根据like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事,可知填动名词或者动词不定式,ride的动名词是riding,故答案为riding the bike / to ride the bike。
106.for
【详解】句意:他们不能打开门。他们向李小姐寻求帮助。本题考查动词短语。ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助。故答案为for。
107.meat
【详解】句意:这是给你的一些肉。本题考查不可数名词。meat肉,不可数名词,不加s,故答案为meat。
108.drawing
【详解】我表哥喜欢画画。他每个周末都有美术课。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意周末都有美术课可知此处表示画画,drawing画画,football足球,故答案为drawing。
109.him
【详解】句意:鲍比看起来很难过。他怎么了?本题考查人称代词。he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格。with是介词,后面的人称代词要用宾格做宾语,故答案为him。
110.studying
【详解】句意:他们正在操场上学习吗?本题考查动词的形式。横线处填动词的现在分词studying,与are构成现在进行时,故答案为studying。
111.clean
【详解】句意:爸爸想洗车。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想做某事,故答案为clean。
112.many
【详解】句意:吃太多糖果对我们的牙齿不好。本题考查固定搭配,too many修饰可数名词复数,too much修饰不可数名词,sweets是可数名词复数,故答案为many。
113.June
【详解】句意:端午节在2023年的6月22日。本题考查名词辨析。June六月,July七月。根据常识可知端午节一般在五月或六月,根据日历查询得知2023年6月22日是端午节,故答案为June。
114.have a big dinner
【详解】句意:苏海和苏阳通常和他们的父母和祖父母一起________。have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,have a big cake吃一个大蛋糕,根据课文内容“Miss Li: What do you do on your birthday? Su Hai: We usually have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents.”,可知他们通常吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,故答案为have a big dinner。
115.potatoes
【详解】句意:在冰箱里有四个土豆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,横线前有four,后加可数名词复数形式potatoes。故答案为potatoes。
116.B
【详解】句意:杰克生病了。他应该去看医生。本题考查情态动词,shouldn’t不应该,should应该,根据句意,可知应该去看医生,故答案为B。
117.ninth
【详解】句意:今天是10月9日。它是我妹妹的生日。本题考查序数词。nine9,基数词;ninth第9,序数词。表示几日用序数词,故答案为ninth。
118.tomato
【详解】句意:锅里有番茄汤吗?本题考查名词词组,tomato soup番茄汤,故答案为tomato。
119.dentist
【详解】句意:我牙疼。我想去看_____。根据句意可知牙疼去看牙医。故答案为dentist。
120.fighting
【详解】句意:鲍比和猪开始打架。本题考查动词的形式。start doing sth喜欢做某事,fighting是fight的动名词,故答案为fighting。
121.dresses
【详解】句意:灰姑娘的姐姐穿上新的连衣裙。根据sisters,可知不止一条连衣裙,用复数,故答案为dresses。
【点睛】
122.are playing
【详解】句意:看!这些学生正在玩游戏。本题考查现在进行时。根据Look可知句子时态为现在进行时,结构为:主语+be+现在分词+其它。主语是复数These students,be动词用are,后加play的现在分词形式playing,故答案为are playing。
123.take
【详解】句意:你为什么不坐地铁?本题考查动词的形式。can’t后跟动词原形take,故答案为take。
124.don’t
【详解】句意:这新鞋子不太适合她。本题考查助动词。句子是否定句,主语The new shoes是复数形式,助动词用原形,否定形式用don’t,故答案为don’t。
125.doesn’t
【详解】句意:她没有好看的衣服和鞋。she是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn't,构成否定句,故答案为doesn't。
【点睛】
126.ride a bike
【详解】句意:快乐书店在我家附近。我有时候骑自行车去那里买书。本题考查动词短语。骑自行车ride a bike可位于句中;by bike是介词固定搭配,位于句末。sometimes是一般现在时的标志词,句子缺少谓语动词,主语是I,所以ride用动词原形。故答案为ride a bike。
127.to show
【详解】句意:刘涛想要给我们展示他的生日礼物。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知,show展示,want to do sth.想要做某事,want后应跟动词不定式,故答案为to show。
128.don’t
【详解】句意:我__________有鹦鹉。本题考查助动词。can能,don’t不。any用于否定句或疑问句中,don’t符合题意,故答案为don’t。
129.November
【详解】句意是万圣节在十一月里。根据关键词Halloween万圣节可知,西方的万圣节是在十一月里November,而不是在十月October。故答案为November。
【点睛】考查名词辨析。
130.don’t
【详解】句意:—你住在一个小城镇吗?—不,我没有。本题考查助动词,主语I是第一人称单数,助动词用do,故答案为don’t。
131.because
【详解】句意:汤姆不高兴因为他找不到他的故事书了。本题考查从属连词。why为什么,because因为。根据句意,可知汤姆不高兴因为他找不到他的故事书了。故答案为because。
132.to help
【详解】句意:鲍比非常高兴地帮助医院里的动物。本题考查动词的形式,to help是动词不定式,help是动词原形,be happy to do sth.开心做某事,动词用不定式,故答案为to help。
133.answer
【详解】句意:杨玲不擅长数学。她不知道这个问题的____。answer答案,password密码。根据常识可知,不擅长数学,不知道问题的答案,故答案为answer。
134.in
【详解】句意:我们住在一个新房子里。live in + 地点,居住在某地,故答案为in。
135.tries
【详解】句意:灰姑娘试了这双鞋。它正合适。本题考查动词的形式。主语Cinderella灰姑娘,是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,try的动词第三人称单数形式为tries。故答案为tries。
136. skating
do
【详解】句意:—你有一节溜冰课吗?—是的,我有。本题考查动词的形式和由Do引导的一般疑问句及其回答。第一空想表达一节溜冰课a skating lesson,故第一空用skate的动名词形式skating。原句为由Do引导的一般疑问句,答句主语为第一人称,故也应用do来回答,第二空填do。故答案为skating;do。
137.B
【详解】句意:—打扰了,玩具店在哪里?—它在图书馆和商店之间。本题考查交际用语。Sorry对不起,Excuse me打扰了,劳驾,英语中在问路或者请求对方提供帮助时,通常用Excuse me有礼貌的引起对方注意,故答案为B。
138.well
【详解】句意:我阿姨喜欢唱歌。她唱的很好。本题考查副词的用法。sing唱,动词;唱得好sing well,修饰动词使用副词well,故答案为well。
139. he He drink
【详解】句意:A:他应该做什么?B:他应该喝一些水。本题考查人称代词和动词的形式。his他的,形容词性物主代词,he他人称代词主格,前两空都是句子的主语,用主格;drink是动词原形,drinking是动词的现在分词或动名词,should后接动词原形。故答案为he;He;drink。
140.on foot
【详解】句意:王明今天不能______去上学,因为他的脚疼。本题考查介词的固定搭配,on foot步行,by car乘车,根据题干可知,脚疼不能步行上学,故答案为on foot。
141.to see
【详解】句意:萨姆想看新电影。本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to see。
142.toothache
【详解】句意:艾瑞克_________。他去看牙医。本题考查名词辨析。headache头疼,toothache牙疼。have a toothache牙疼,符合题意,故答案为toothache。
143.to help
【详解】句意:仙女很高兴帮助灰姑娘。本题考查动词的形式,help是动词原形,to help是动词不定式,主语+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。故答案为to help。
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