内容正文:
2026 年杭州市中等职业学校职业能力大赛“面向人人”赛项
英语模拟测试卷(二)
本卷共 8 页,满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Match the words with the school activities. 将单词与相应的校园活动进行匹配。
study basic ____1____
A. hands-on experience
B. subjects
C. graduation
D. basketball match
E. club
have a ____2____
get ____3____
join a ____4____
celebrate the ____5____
【答案】1. B 2. D
3. A 4. E
5. C
Section B
Match A, B, C with the related activities.请将图片A,B和C与相应的活动进行匹配。
A. B. C.
sort garbage ____6____
ride shared-bikes ____7____
use cloth bags while shopping ____8____
travel green ____9____
throw the rubbish into different dustbins ____10____
【答案】6. C 7. A
8. B 9. A
10. C
Section C
Choose the right answer to each question. 选择恰当的答案.
11. — Would you like to come to my birthday party this Saturday?
— ________ I’ve been looking forward to it.
A. I’d love to, but I’m busy.
B. No, I don’t like parties.
C. Yes, I’d love to.
D. Sorry, I can’t.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个星期六你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?——是的,我很乐意。我一直很期待。
I’d love to, but I’m busy我很想去,但是我很忙;No, I don’t like parties不,我不喜欢聚会;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能。“Would you like to do sth.?”用于委婉地提出邀请,肯定回答通常用“Yes, I’d love/like to.”;否定回答通常用“I’d love to, but ...”或“Sorry, I can’t.”。根据答语后半句“I’ve been looking forward to it.”可知,说话人接受了邀请,应作出肯定回答。
12. — I’m sorry I broke your favorite cup just now.
— ________ It’s just an old cup.
A. You’re so careless! B. That’s all right.
C. I’ll never forgive you. D. You must pay for it.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,我刚才打破了你最喜欢的杯子。——没关系。它只是一个旧杯子。
You’re so careless!你太粗心了!;That’s all right.没关系。;I’ll never forgive you.我永远不会原谅你。;You must pay for it.你必须赔偿。根据题干中的“I’m sorry”可知,此处是对道歉的应答,结合后文“It’s just an old cup.”可知,说话者原谅了对方,应表示“没关系”。
13. — Mum, I’ve passed the job interview.
— ________ I’m so proud of you.
A. Congratulations. B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. With pleasure. D. That’s too bad.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我通过了工作面试。——祝贺你。我真为你感到骄傲。
Congratulations祝贺你;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;With pleasure很乐意;That’s too bad那太糟糕了。根据题干中“I’ve passed the job interview”以及“I’m so proud of you”可知,此处应表达对对方取得好成绩的祝贺。
14. — I think we should do something to stop global warming in our daily life.
— ________
A. I don’t care. B. I don’t agree with you.
C. I can’t agree more. D. Sounds impossible.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为我们应该在日常生活中做些什么来阻止全球变暖。——我完全同意。
I don’t care我不在乎;I don’t agree with you我不同意你的观点;I can’t agree more我完全同意;Sounds impossible听起来不可能。根据“I think we should do something to stop global warming in our daily life.”可知,对方提出了积极合理的环保建议,“I can’t agree more.”表示强烈赞同,符合语境。
15 — I feel sick. I have a headache and a fever.
— ________ You should go to see a doctor at once.
A. That’s too bad.
B. Just stay in bed and sleep.
C. Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.
D. Just take some medicine.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我感觉不舒服,我头痛还发烧。——真糟糕。你应该马上去看医生。
That’s too bad真糟糕;Just stay in bed and sleep就躺在床上睡觉吧;Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious别担心,没什么严重的;Just take some medicine就吃点药吧。根据后文“You should go to see a doctor at once.”可知,回应者对对方的生病情况表达了同情,并给出就医建议。
Section D
Complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项是多余的。
A: What are you doing there?
B: I’m preparing a speech for tomorrow’s English-speaking Contest.
A: Cool. What is it about then?
B: ____16____
A: You must be talking about those world-famous craftsmen.
B: Actually, I would like to introduce some ordinary people in our daily life.
A: Really? That’s interesting! ____17____
B: Yeah, craftsmanship is about quality, passion and experience.
A: What do you think a good craftsman is like?
B: As a good craftsman, he should be an expert in his area.
A: ____18____
B: Try his best to finish the work and make it perfect.
A: ____19____ I hope you will be successful in this speaking contest.
B: ____20____
A. Not at all.
B. Could you tell me more about your ideas about craftsmanship?
C. Thank you so much.
D. I couldn’t agree more.
E. It’s about craftsmanship.
F. Is there anything else he should do?
G. The craftsmen usually spend several months completing one product.
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. F 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一段关于英语演讲比赛准备的对话,两人围绕演讲主题“工匠精神”展开讨论,包括工匠精神的内涵、好工匠的标准等。
【16题详解】
根据上文“What is it about then?”可知,此处应回答演讲的主题。再根据后文A说“You must be talking about those world-famous craftsmen.”可知,B提到了工匠精神。选项E“它是关于工匠精神的。”符合语境。
【17题详解】
根据答语“Yeah, craftsmanship is about quality, passion and experience.”可知,此处A在请求B进一步解释工匠精神的内涵。选项B“你能多告诉我一些你对工匠精神的看法吗?”符合语境。
【18题详解】
根据答语“Try his best to finish the work and make it perfect.”可知,此处A在询问好工匠还应做什么。选项F“还有其他他应该做的吗?”符合语境。
【19题详解】
根据后文“I hope you will be successful in this speaking contest.”可知,此处A在表达对B观点的认同后送上祝福。选项D“我完全同意。”符合语境。
【20题详解】
根据上文“I hope you will be successful in this speaking contest.”可知,此处B应对A的祝福表示感谢。选项C“非常感谢。”符合语境。
Part II Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points)
Passage 1
Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question. 阅读文本,选择正确的答案。
Competition Notice
My Vision for the 15th Five-Year Plan (十五五计划). Calling all creative students!
To celebrate the beginning of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), we are holding a school-wide creative competition. We want to see your idea for China’s future! Join us in telling the story of our era (时代)! Please check the official website if you want to know the details.
We want:
Video: A short film (3-5 mins) showing the development of your hometown.
Painting: A picture about technology, nature or culture.
Poster: A design about key goals of the new plan.
Theme
“New Journey, New Vision.”
Language
It must be in English.
Originality
The whole work must be your own original work.
Winners will receive certificates and exciting prizes.
Please hand in your work by May 31st, 2026.
21. Who is this competition for?
A. All teachers in Hangzhou. B. Only primary school students.
C. All creative students in the school. D. Professional artists only.
22. Which of the following is NOT an accepted type of work for the competition?
A. A short film (Video). B. A painting.
C. A poster design. D. A computer game.
23. What language must the students use for their work?
A. Chinese. B. English.
C. Both Chinese and English. D. Any language they like.
24. When is the deadline to hand in the work?
A. March 20, 2026 B. May 31, 2026 C. June 1, 2026 D. December 31, 2026
25. Where can students find more details about the competition?
A. On the school notice board. B. By asking the teacher directly.
C. On the official website. D. In the local newspaper.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一则校园创意大赛的通知,介绍了“第十五个五年计划愿景”主题比赛的参赛对象、作品类型、要求及截止时间等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据通知开头“Calling all creative students! (召集所有有创意的学生!)”和“we are holding a school-wide creative competition (我们正在举办一场全校范围的创意大赛)”可知,比赛面向全校有创意的学生。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。表格中列出的参赛作品类型为“Video (短片)”,“Painting (绘画)”,“Poster (海报设计)”,不包含“A computer game (电脑游戏)”。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。表格中“Language”一栏明确写着“It must be in English. (它必须用英语。)”说明作品语言必须为英语。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。表格“DEADLINE”一栏标注“Please hand in your work by May 31st, 2026. (请于2026年5月31日前提交你的作品。)”,即截止时间为2026年5月31日。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。通知第一段提到“Please check the official website if you want to know the details. (如果想了解详情,请访问官方网站查询。)”,说明学生可通过官网了解更多信息。
Passage 2
Read the information and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读信息,选出答案.
Laoji_Love_Official · 2 hours ago · 8.7k likes
Real talk :
Do you ever feel like you take care of everyone but forget yourself? Yeah, me too
So I want to ask you: What’s one thing you do to love yourself?
Drop your stories below!
Add a comment…
Happy Girl_99 · 30 minutes ago · 6.7k likes
I used to study until 2 a.m. every night . I thought that was the only way to get good grades. Then I got sick My mom said, “Your health comes first.” Now I go to bed at 10 p.m. My grades are better! I learned: rest isn’t lazy — it’s smart .
Quiet_Thinker · 25 minutes ago · 10k likes
I used to say “yes” to everything . I thought that made me a good person. But I was exhausted. Last week, I finally said “no” The world didn’t end! Now I know: protecting my time isn’t selfish — it’s necessary ()و✧.
Sunshine_2026 · 18 minutes ago · 9k likes
When my best friend moved away, I felt sad but kept it inside. My teacher noticed I was quiet. She sat with me and listened. After talking, I felt lighter . Now I know: sharing feelings doesn’t make me weak — it makes me stronger .
26. What is the main purpose of Laoji_Love_Official’s post?
A. To encourage people to share self-love things.
B. To share a personal story about illness.
C. To criticize people who work too hard.
D. To ask for help with mental health.
27. According to Happy Girl_99, what happened after she started going to bed at 10 p.m.?
A. She failed her exams. B. She got sick more often.
C. Her grades improved. D. Her mom became angry.
28. What did Quiet_Thinker finally do last week?
A. She said “yes” to everyone.
B. She stayed up late to study.
C. She said “no” to something.
D. She moved away from her best friend.
29. How did Sunshine_2026 most likely feel before talking to her teacher?
A. Happy and relaxed. B. Sad but hiding it.
C. Angry and loud. D. Excited and energetic.
30. Where does this text most probably come from?
A. A textbook B. A science report
C. A letter to a friend D. A social media post
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇社交媒体帖子,博主发起了关于“自我关爱”的话题讨论,分享了三位用户的相关经历与感悟。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据Laoji_Love_Official帖子中的“What’s one thing you do to love yourself? Drop your stories below! (你做过的爱自己的一件事是什么?在下面分享你的故事吧!)”可知,博主发帖的主要目的是鼓励大家分享和自我关爱相关的经历。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Happy Girl_99的回复“Now I go to bed at 10 p.m. My grades are better! (现在我晚上 10 点睡觉,我的成绩变好了!)”可知,她在10点睡觉后,成绩有所提升。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据Quiet_Thinker的回复“Last week, I finally said “no”. (上周,我终于说了“不”。)”可知,她上周对某件事说了“不”。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Sunshine_2026 的回复“When my best friend moved away, I felt sad but kept it inside. (当我最好的朋友搬走时,我感到难过,但一直把情绪藏在心里。)”可知,在和老师谈话前,她的状态是难过但隐藏情绪。
30题详解】
推理判断题。根据帖子中用户名、点赞数、评论区回复形式等典型特征,可推断这篇文章最可能来自社交媒体帖子。
Passage 3
Read the passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读文本,选择正确答案.
In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, a special performance caught everyone’s attention. A group of humanoid robots showed their kung fu skills on stage, mixing traditional Chinese martial arts with modern technology. Dressed in shiny martial arts uniforms, the robots moved together perfectly, performing movements like punches, kicks, and even tai chi. Their actions were smooth and precise, impressing both the live audience and millions of TV viewers at home.
The program, called “WuBot”, took a team of engineers and kung fu masters over six months to create. The robots were programmed to follow the rhythms of traditional Chinese music. This performance was not just for fun — it showed how fast China’s robotics industry is growing. Many young people said the show made them feel proud of their country’s technology and culture.
As the robots bowed (鞠躬) to the audience at the end, the whole nation cheered. It was a perfect example of how tradition and innovation can come together to create something amazing.
31. What was special about the 2026 Spring Festival Gala performance?
A. Famous singers performed. B. Robots showed kung fu.
C. Dancers came from abroad. D. It was the longest show ever.
32. How long did it take to create the robot performance?
A. Three months. B. About four months. C. Over six months. D. One year.
33. What does the underlined word “industry” mean?
A. science B. field C. smart home D. show
34. Why did young people feel proud according to the passage?
A. Because the robots looked cute.
B. Because the show showed China’s technology and culture.
C. Because the gala was very long.
D. Because their friends were on TV.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Robots will replace human performers.
B. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was boring.
C. Technology and tradition can work together beautifully.
D. Kung fu is the most popular sport in China.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2026年春晚机器人表演功夫的节目,展现了科技与传统文化的融合。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A group of humanoid robots showed their kung fu skills on stage, mixing traditional Chinese martial arts with modern technology. (一群人形机器人在舞台上展示了它们的功夫技能,将中国传统武术与现代科技融为一体。)”可知,这场表演的特别之处在于机器人表演功夫。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The program, called “WuBot”, took a team of engineers and kung fu masters over six months to create. (这个名为“武博”的节目,由一组工程师和功夫大师耗时六个多月打造完成。)”可知,创造这个机器人表演花了六个多月的时间。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This performance was not just for fun — it showed how fast China’s robotics … is growing. (这个表演不只是有趣——它展示了中国机器人……正在成长。)”可知,此处表达的是“中国机器人行业发展迅速”,因此“industry”在这里意为“领域、行业”,与选项“field”意思相近。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Many young people said the show made them feel proud of their country’s technology and culture. (许多年轻人表示,这场表演让他们为国家的科技与文化感到自豪。)”可知,年轻人感到自豪是因为这场表演展示了中国的科技和文化。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章介绍了机器人功夫表演,最后一段点明主旨“It was a perfect example of how tradition and innovation can come together to create something amazing. (这是一个绝佳的范例,展现了传统与创新如何融合,创造出令人惊叹的成果。)”,说明科技与传统可以完美结合。
Passage 4
Please read the passage and complete the mind map.阅读文章,完成思维导图。
__________
When disaster happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions:
• Have a family meeting.
Plan a way to get your family members together if you can’t find each other after the disaster. Thus it’s necessary to choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency (紧急情况) like a fire. The second should be outside your neighbourhood.
• __________
Choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.
• __________
It should include things your family needs, such as bread, water and things like that, which can help you survive at least for three days. Put everything in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different people have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family.
• Update an emergency plan.
You not only need to prepare an emergency plan ahead, but also need to practice it regularly and update it as necessary — especially when your household changes or local risks evolve.
You may not be able to stop disasters. But with a little planning you can be better prepared, stay safer, and recover more quickly. Remember, being ready today can protect what matters most tomorrow.
____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____
A. Choose two places for some emergency.
B. Choose a reliable person.
C. Get a family disaster kit (应急包) ready.
D. Make a plan for bad situations.
E. Practice your emergency plan regularly.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了灾害发生前的家庭应急准备建议,包括家庭会议、联络人、应急包和预案更新。
【36题详解】
根据文章开头“So you are supposed to plan for bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions. (所以你应该在灾难来临之前为糟糕的情况做好准备。这里有一些建议。)”可知,全文围绕为突发情况制定计划展开,D选项“Make a plan for bad situations. (为糟糕的情况制定一个计划。)”符合语境。
【37题详解】
根据第二段“Thus it’s necessary to choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house ... The second should be outside your neighbourhood. (因此,如果回家不安全,有必要选择两个地方让每个人都去。第一个应该在你家附近……第二个应该在你的社区之外。)”可知,这是为紧急情况选择两个集合地点,A选项“Choose two places for some emergency. (在紧急情况下选择两个地方。)”符合语境。
【38题详解】
根据第三段“Choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other ... The person can pass messages between your family members. (选择一个你所在地区以外的人,他可以帮助你的家人相互联系……这个人可以在你的家庭成员之间传递信息。)”可知,这一步是选择一个可靠的联络人,B选项“Choose a reliable person. (选择一个可靠的人。)”符合语境。
【39题详解】
根据第四段“It should include things your family needs ... Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family. (它应该包括你的家庭需要的东西……为家里的老人或小孩准备一些必要的东西。)”可知,这是准备家庭应急包,C选项“Get a family disaster kit (应急包) ready. (准备好家庭应急包。)”符合语境。
【40题详解】
根据第五段“You not only need to prepare an emergency plan ahead, but also need to practice it regularly and update it as necessary (你不仅需要提前准备一个应急计划,还需要定期练习并在必要时更新它)”可知,这一步是定期演练应急计划,E选项“Practice your emergency plan regularly. (定期练习你的应急计划。)”符合语境。
Part III Cloze (1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A. increase B. connected C. according to D. weight E. healthy
Too little sleep is bad for health — so is too much of it, ____41____ a study by scientists at CQ University in Australia. It found that adults get seven to nine hours of sleep per night, and going more than that might ____42____ health risks. People sleeping over nine hours had a 34 percent higher risk of dying compared with those sleeping seven to eight hours. Research shows that too much sleep is also ____43____ to problems like depression and putting up ____44____. So, remember, getting the right amount of sleep is important for staying ____45____.
【答案】41. C 42. A
43. B 44. D
45. E
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了一项关于睡眠的研究,指出睡眠过少和过多都对健康有害,适量睡眠才是保持健康的关键。
【41题详解】
考查介词短语。句意:根据澳大利亚CQ大学科学家的一项研究。根据句意可知,此处表示“根据”一项研究,according to意为“根据”,符合语境。
【42题详解】
考查动词。句意:超过那个时间可能会增加健康风险。might后接动词原形,所给动词原形increase意为“增加”,符合语境。
【43题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:研究表明睡眠过多也与抑郁等问题有关。be connected to为固定搭配,意为“与……有关联”,符合语境。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:以及体重增加。putting up后接名词作宾语,put up weight为固定搭配,意为“增加体重”,符合语境。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:保持健康很重要。stay是系动词,后接形容词作表语,题目所给唯一的形容词“healthy (健康”符合语境。
Section B
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A. reality B. safe C. less D. share E. not only
Flying cars have become a ____46____. US company Alef has developed a flying car. It can ____47____ drive on roads, but also take off. With a driving range of about 300 kilometers and a flight range of 177 km, it uses ____48____ energy than most electric vehicles. On Aug 26, Alef said it would test the car at two airports in California. This test will mark the first time cars and planes ____49____ the same space. The test will help make sure the car is ____50____ and ready for wider use in the future.
【答案】46. A 47. E
48. C 49. D
50. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了飞行汽车已成为现实,美国公司Alef开发的飞行汽车具备道路行驶和飞行功能,将进行首次汽车与飞机共用空域的测试,以确保其安全性并为未来广泛使用做准备。
【46题详解】
考查名词。句意:飞行汽车已经成为现实。根据冠词“a”可知,空格处需填单数名词。题目所给唯一名词“reality (现实)”符合语境,become a reality是固定搭配,意为“成为现实”。
【47题详解】
考查固定结构。句意:它不仅能在道路上行驶,还能起飞。根据后文“but also take off (而且起飞)”可知,此处需与“but also”构成固定搭配“not only ... but also ...”,意为“不仅……而且……”。
【48题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:它比大多数电动汽车使用的能源更少。根据than可知,此处用比较级,修饰不可数名词energy,less是little的比较级,意为“更少的”符合语境。
【49题详解】
考查动词。句意:这将标志着汽车和飞机第一次共享同一空间。空格处需填动词作谓语,主语“cars and planes”为复数,动词用原形。所给动词“share (共用)”符合语境。
【50题详解】
考查形容词。句意:测试将有助于确保汽车是安全的。系动词is后接形容词作表语,题目所给形容词“safe (安全的)”符合语境。
Part IV Writing (Section A 1*5=5 points; Section B 1*10=10 points)
Section A
Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 重新排列单词或词组,使他们成为意思通顺、表达正确的句子。
51. the way to / tell me / could you / the nearest laundry / ?
__________________________________________________
【答案】Could you tell me the way to the nearest laundry?
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能告诉我去最近的洗衣店的路吗?根据所给单词和问号可知,本句是一个礼貌请求的疑问句。could you:could表示委婉语气,you是人称代词,作主语;tell me:tell与情态动词“Could”共同构成谓语,me是人称代词宾格作间接宾语;the way to the nearest laundry:作直接宾语。
52 a welcome party /for /there’ll be /the exchange students / (.)
________________________________
【答案】There’ll be a welcome party for the exchange students.
【解析】
【详解】句意:将会为交换生们举办一个欢迎派对。根据所给词及标点符号可知,本句是There be句型的一般将来时(There will be)。There’ll be:There will be的缩写,There是引导词,无实际词义,will be作谓语;a welcome party:名词短语,作主语;for the exchange students:介词短语,作目的状语。
53. same / the / on / we / are / page / .
_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We are on the same page.
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们意见一致。根据所给词及标点符号可知,这是一个陈述句。We:人称代词作主语;are:是系动词;on the same page:介词短语,作表语。
54. great / what / he / a / scientist / is / !
__________________________________________________
【答案】What a great scientist he is!
【解析】
【详解】句意:他是一个多么伟大的科学家啊!根据所给词及标点符号可知,本句为由What引导的感叹句,what:感叹词;a great scientist:作表语;he:作主语,is:作谓语。
55. money /much /is /to /it /unwise /spend /too / (.)
________________________________
【答案】It is unwise to spend too much money.
【解析】
【详解】句意:花太多钱是不明智的。根据所给词及标点符号可知,本句是一个陈述句。It:形式主语;is:系动词;unwise:形容词,作表语;to spend too much money:不定式短语,作真正的主语。
Section B
56. Please write a short passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文.
56. 假如你是李华,你们班即将举行毕业典礼。请你代表你们班给外教Mr. Smith写一封邀请函,邀请他来参加。注意:词数60左右;不要提及真实的校名和人名。
要求包含以下要点:
1.毕业典礼的时间和地点(如:6月25日上午9点在学校礼堂);
2.主要活动(如:校长致辞、毕业证颁发、学生表演等);
3.表达期待他到来。
Key words: on behalf of, graduation ceremony, principal’s speech, certificate presentations (毕业证颁发)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear Mr. Smith,
On behalf of my classmates, I’m writing to invite you to our graduation ceremony. It will be held in the school hall at 9 a.m. on June 25th.
There will be the principal’s speech, certificate presentations, and wonderful student performances. We would be very happy if you could join us and share this memorable moment. Please give us a reply if you can come.
We look forward to seeing you at the ceremony.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文(书信)。Li Hua代表同学们写信邀请Smith先生参加6月25日的毕业典礼。
【详解】1.词汇积累
校长:principal→ headmaster
表演:performances→ shows
答复:reply→ answer
难忘的:memorable→ unforgettable
2.句式拓展
原句:On behalf of my classmates I’m writing to invite you to our graduation ceremony. It will be held in the school hall at 9 a.m. on June 25th.
拓展句:On behalf of my classmates, I’m writing to invite you to our graduation ceremony, which will be held in the school hall at 9 a.m. on June 25th.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to our graduation ceremony. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】We would be very happy if you could join us and share this memorable moment. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
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2026 年杭州市中等职业学校职业能力大赛“面向人人”赛项
英语模拟测试卷(二)
本卷共 8 页,满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
Part I Language in use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Match the words with the school activities. 将单词与相应的校园活动进行匹配。
study basic ____1____
A. hands-on experience
B. subjects
C. graduation
D. basketball match
E. club
have a ____2____
get ____3____
join a ____4____
celebrate the ____5____
Section B
Match A, B, C with the related activities.请将图片A,B和C与相应的活动进行匹配。
A. B. C.
sort garbage ____6____
ride shared-bikes ____7____
use cloth bags while shopping ____8____
travel green ____9____
throw the rubbish into different dustbins ____10____
Section C
Choose the right answer to each question. 选择恰当的答案.
11. — Would you like to come to my birthday party this Saturday?
— ________ I’ve been looking forward to it.
A. I’d love to, but I’m busy.
B. No, I don’t like parties.
C. Yes, I’d love to.
D. Sorry, I can’t.
12. — I’m sorry I broke your favorite cup just now.
— ________ It’s just an old cup.
A. You’re so careless! B. That’s all right.
C. I’ll never forgive you. D. You must pay for it.
13. — Mum, I’ve passed the job interview.
— ________ I’m so proud of you.
A. Congratulations. B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. With pleasure. D. That’s too bad.
14. — I think we should do something to stop global warming in our daily life.
— ________
A. I don’t care. B. I don’t agree with you.
C. I can’t agree more. D. Sounds impossible.
15. — I feel sick. I have a headache and a fever.
— ________ You should go to see a doctor at once.
A. That’s too bad.
B. Just stay in bed and sleep.
C. Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.
D. Just take some medicine.
Section D
Complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项是多余的。
A: What are you doing there?
B: I’m preparing a speech for tomorrow’s English-speaking Contest.
A: Cool. What is it about then?
B: ____16____
A: You must be talking about those world-famous craftsmen.
B: Actually, I would like to introduce some ordinary people in our daily life.
A: Really? That’s interesting! ____17____
B: Yeah, craftsmanship is about quality, passion and experience.
A: What do you think a good craftsman is like?
B: As a good craftsman, he should be an expert in his area.
A: ____18____
B: Try his best to finish the work and make it perfect.
A: ____19____ I hope you will be successful in this speaking contest.
B: ____20____
A. Not at all.
B. Could you tell me more about your ideas about craftsmanship?
C. Thank you so much.
D. I couldn’t agree more.
E. It’s about craftsmanship.
F. Is there anything else he should do?
G. The craftsmen usually spend several months completing one product.
Part II Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points)
Passage 1
Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question. 阅读文本,选择正确的答案。
Competition Notice
My Vision for the 15th Five-Year Plan (十五五计划). Calling all creative students!
To celebrate the beginning of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), we are holding a school-wide creative competition. We want to see your idea for China’s future! Join us in telling the story of our era (时代)! Please check the official website if you want to know the details.
We want:
Video: A short film (3-5 mins) showing the development of your hometown.
Painting: A picture about technology, nature or culture.
Poster: A design about key goals of the new plan.
Theme
“New Journey, New Vision.”
Language
It must be in English.
Originality
The whole work must be your own original work.
Winners will receive certificates and exciting prizes.
Please hand in your work by May 31st, 2026.
21. Who is this competition for?
A. All teachers in Hangzhou. B. Only primary school students.
C. All creative students in the school. D. Professional artists only.
22. Which of the following is NOT an accepted type of work for the competition?
A. A short film (Video). B. A painting.
C. A poster design. D. A computer game.
23. What language must the students use for their work?
A. Chinese. B. English.
C. Both Chinese and English. D. Any language they like.
24. When is the deadline to hand in the work?
A. March 20, 2026 B. May 31, 2026 C. June 1, 2026 D. December 31, 2026
25. Where can students find more details about the competition?
A. On the school notice board. B. By asking the teacher directly.
C. On the official website. D. In the local newspaper.
Passage 2
Read the information and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读信息,选出答案.
Laoji_Love_Official · 2 hours ago · 8.7k likes
Real talk :
Do you ever feel like you take care of everyone but forget yourself? Yeah, me too
So I want to ask you: What’s one thing you do to love yourself?
Drop your stories below!
Add a comment…
Happy Girl_99 · 30 minutes ago · 6.7k likes
I used to study until 2 a.m. every night . I thought that was the only way to get good grades. Then I got sick My mom said, “Your health comes first.” Now I go to bed at 10 p.m. My grades are better! I learned: rest isn’t lazy — it’s smart .
Quiet_Thinker · 25 minutes ago · 10k likes
I used to say “yes” to everything . I thought that made me a good person. But I was exhausted. Last week, I finally said “no” The world didn’t end! Now I know: protecting my time isn’t selfish — it’s necessary ()و✧.
Sunshine_2026 · 18 minutes ago · 9k likes
When my best friend moved away, I felt sad but kept it inside. My teacher noticed I was quiet. She sat with me and listened. After talking, I felt lighter . Now I know: sharing feelings doesn’t make me weak — it makes me stronger .
26. What is the main purpose of Laoji_Love_Official’s post?
A. To encourage people to share self-love things.
B. To share a personal story about illness.
C. To criticize people who work too hard.
D. To ask for help with mental health.
27. According to Happy Girl_99, what happened after she started going to bed at 10 p.m.?
A. She failed her exams. B. She got sick more often.
C. Her grades improved. D. Her mom became angry.
28. What did Quiet_Thinker finally do last week?
A. She said “yes” to everyone.
B. She stayed up late to study.
C. She said “no” to something.
D. She moved away from her best friend.
29. How did Sunshine_2026 most likely feel before talking to her teacher?
A. Happy and relaxed. B. Sad but hiding it.
C. Angry and loud. D. Excited and energetic.
30. Where does this text most probably come from?
A. A textbook B. A science report
C. A letter to a friend D. A social media post
Passage 3
Read the passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读文本,选择正确答案.
In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, a special performance caught everyone’s attention. A group of humanoid robots showed their kung fu skills on stage, mixing traditional Chinese martial arts with modern technology. Dressed in shiny martial arts uniforms, the robots moved together perfectly, performing movements like punches, kicks, and even tai chi. Their actions were smooth and precise, impressing both the live audience and millions of TV viewers at home.
The program, called “WuBot”, took a team of engineers and kung fu masters over six months to create. The robots were programmed to follow the rhythms of traditional Chinese music. This performance was not just for fun — it showed how fast China’s robotics industry is growing. Many young people said the show made them feel proud of their country’s technology and culture.
As the robots bowed (鞠躬) to the audience at the end, the whole nation cheered. It was a perfect example of how tradition and innovation can come together to create something amazing.
31. What was special about the 2026 Spring Festival Gala performance?
A. Famous singers performed. B. Robots showed kung fu.
C. Dancers came from abroad. D. It was the longest show ever.
32. How long did it take to create the robot performance?
A. Three months. B. About four months. C. Over six months. D. One year.
33. What does the underlined word “industry” mean?
A. science B. field C. smart home D. show
34. Why did young people feel proud according to the passage?
A. Because the robots looked cute.
B. Because the show showed China’s technology and culture.
C. Because the gala was very long.
D. Because their friends were on TV.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Robots will replace human performers.
B. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was boring.
C. Technology and tradition can work together beautifully.
D. Kung fu is the most popular sport in China.
Passage 4
Please read the passage and complete the mind map.阅读文章,完成思维导图。
__________
When disaster happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions:
• Have a family meeting.
Plan a way to get your family members together if you can’t find each other after the disaster. Thus it’s necessary to choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency (紧急情况) like a fire. The second should be outside your neighbourhood.
• __________
Choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.
• __________
It should include things your family needs, such as bread, water and things like that, which can help you survive at least for three days. Put everything in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different people have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family.
• Update an emergency plan.
You not only need to prepare an emergency plan ahead, but also need to practice it regularly and update it as necessary — especially when your household changes or local risks evolve.
You may not be able to stop disasters. But with a little planning you can be better prepared, stay safer, and recover more quickly. Remember, being ready today can protect what matters most tomorrow.
____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____
A. Choose two places for some emergency.
B. Choose a reliable person.
C. Get a family disaster kit (应急包) ready.
D. Make a plan for bad situations.
E. Practice your emergency plan regularly.
Part III Cloze (1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A. increase B. connected C. according to D. weight E. healthy
Too little sleep is bad for health — so is too much of it, ____41____ a study by scientists at CQ University in Australia. It found that adults get seven to nine hours of sleep per night, and going more than that might ____42____ health risks. People sleeping over nine hours had a 34 percent higher risk of dying compared with those sleeping seven to eight hours. Research shows that too much sleep is also ____43____ to problems like depression and putting up ____44____. So, remember, getting the right amount of sleep is important for staying ____45____.
Section B
Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. 阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A. reality B. safe C. less D. share E. not only
Flying cars have become a ____46____. US company Alef has developed a flying car. It can ____47____ drive on roads, but also take off. With a driving range of about 300 kilometers and a flight range of 177 km, it uses ____48____ energy than most electric vehicles. On Aug 26, Alef said it would test the car at two airports in California. This test will mark the first time cars and planes ____49____ the same space. The test will help make sure the car is ____50____ and ready for wider use in the future.
Part IV Writing (Section A 1*5=5 points; Section B 1*10=10 points)
Section A
Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 重新排列单词或词组,使他们成为意思通顺、表达正确的句子。
51. the way to / tell me / could you / the nearest laundry / ?
__________________________________________________
52. a welcome party /for /there’ll be /the exchange students / (.)
________________________________
53. same / the / on / we / are / page / .
_________________________________________________________________________
54. great / what / he / a / scientist / is / !
__________________________________________________
55. money /much /is /to /it /unwise /spend /too / (.)
________________________________
Section B
56. Please write a short passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文.
56. 假如你是李华,你们班即将举行毕业典礼。请你代表你们班给外教Mr. Smith写一封邀请函,邀请他来参加。注意:词数60左右;不要提及真实的校名和人名。
要求包含以下要点:
1.毕业典礼的时间和地点(如:6月25日上午9点在学校礼堂);
2.主要活动(如:校长致辞、毕业证颁发、学生表演等);
3.表达期待他到来。
Key words: on behalf of, graduation ceremony, principal’s speech, certificate presentations (毕业证颁发)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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