摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦Unit2 Success单元21个核心词汇,从基础金属名词(如iron, gold)逐步过渡到动词、形容词等,通过词义、搭配、例句及拓展(如recognised的v.+ed变形容词语法点)构建知识支架,帮助学生系统掌握词汇网络。
其亮点在于融合高考真题(如2023新课标I卷语法填空实例)强化语言能力,通过词缀拓展(如con-前缀、-ence后缀)培养学习能力,提供同义表达(如“促成”的lead to等)训练思维品质。采用词汇网络梳理法,学生能提升词汇应用能力,教师可直接利用丰富资源优化教学。
内容正文:
Unit2 Success
Writing Workshop~Reading Club2
词汇讲解
1.iron n.铁;熨斗
gold金
silver银
copper铜
2. recognised adj.公认的;经过检验的
recognise=recognize vt.认可;认出
recognition n.认可;认出,识别生赞誉;赏识;奖赏
be recognised as 被公认为......
recognise...by... 凭借...认出...
1. Food safety is a____________(recognise) problem.
2. I ____________(recognise) him as soon as he came in the room.
3. I recognised her _____ her red hat.
v.+-(e)d常变成形容词
Shanghai may be the recognised(recognise) home of the soup dumplings...
上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡......[2023·新课标I卷语法填空]
recognised
recognised
by
3.contribute vi.&vt.增进;捐献;促成★撰稿;投稿
"促成,导致"的其他表达: lead to; result in;
make for
contribution n.贡献;捐赠
contributor n.作出贡献者;捐助者;投稿人
contribute to 为...作出贡献;向...捐款;促成
contribute...to... 为......贡献......
make a contribution/ contributions to (doing) sth. 对(做)某事做出贡献
1. Some good English study websites contribute a lot___ my improvement in English.
2. We hope your suggestion will contribute to________(solve) the problem.
3.The scientist was rewarded by the government for having made such a great ______________(contribute) to the country.
con-(前缀):
1共同
connect连接 contact 接触
2加强意义
concentrate集中注意力,专心
conquer 征服;战胜
to
solving
contribution
4. style n.方式,特点
stylish adj.时髦的;新潮的
in/out of style 时髦的/过时的
the latest style最新的潮流
5. retire vi.退休;退职
retiring adj.不爱与人交往的
retired adj.退休的
retirement n.退休
retire from 从......退休
retire as 从......职位上退休
1. He will retire ______the army next year.
2. The ________(retire) couple live a simple and happy life.
3. Susan is going to take early___________(retire).
from
retired
retirement
6. leadership n.领导;领导地位;领导才能
under sb's leadership在某人的领导下
strong leadership强有力的领导才能
7. advanced adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的
advance v.前进;提前 ★提出 n.前进;进展;提前
in advance 提前;预先,事先(=ahead of time/ schedule)
高考真题中的一词多义
develop advanced skills
培养高级技能[2024·新课标I卷阅读]
experienced or advanced walker
有经验或资深步行者[2024·新课标I卷阅读]
small drones with advanced sensors
配备先进传感器的小型无人机[2022·全国乙卷阅读]
8. forwards adv.向前
backwards and forwards来回地
同义forward adv.向前 ★v.促进;发送
-wards(后缀):朝......方向
afterwards 以后
backwards 向后
downwards 向下
eastwards 向东
homewards 向家
9. collapse vi.& n.突然倒下;倒塌★突然失败;崩溃;瓦解
collapse on the sofa 瘫倒在沙发上
the collapse of economy 经济崩溃
eg:
He collapsed with a heart attack while he wasdancing.
他跳舞时因心脏病发作晕倒了。
10. reference n.推荐信;谈到,提及
refer v.参考,查阅;提及;谈到
refer to 涉及;提及;谈到;参考;查阅
refer to...as... 把......称作......
a reference letter推荐信
a reference book参考书
for future reference 供日后参考
in/with reference to 关于
1. Johnson referred to the discovery ___ a major breakthrough in medical science.
2. The girl always______ to the _________ books as her good friends and helpers.(refer)
3. I have nothing to say__________________that incident.
关于那次事件,我无可奉告。
as
refers
v.+-ence→n.
infer—inference推论
differ—difference差异
prefer—preference偏爱
depend—dependence依赖
exist—existence 存在
insist—insistence坚持
reference
in/with reference to
11. faith n.相信;信任
faithful adj.忠诚的;忠实的;如实的
faithfully adv.忠诚地;忠实地
have faith in 相信;信任
lose faith in 不再信任;对......失去信心
be faithful to 忠实于;忠诚于
1. I have faith____ you—I know you’ll do well.
2. His translation manages to be _________(faith) to the spirit of the original.
in
faithful
12. discipline n.自制力;纪律vt.惩罚,处罚;训练;严格要求(自己)
discipline oneself to do sth 严格要求/约束自己做某事
be well disciplined 受过良好的训练
self-discipline n.自律
eg:
self-discipline is advantageous
自律是有利的[2024·北京卷阅读]
13. found vt.创立;创建
founder n.创立者
foundation n.地基;基础
found a company创办公司
区别:
find v.发现(found, found)
found v.创建(founded, founded)
14.rejection n.嫌弃;拒绝接受
reject v.拒绝
"拒绝"的同义表达:refuse; decline; turn down
15. fashion n.时尚
fashionable adj.时髦的
fashionably adv.时髦地
be in fashion流行的
be/go out of fashion 过时的
16. designer n.设计师,设计者
design vt.设计
by design 有意;故意
be designed for 为......而设计
17. bitterly adv.痛苦地;愤恨地
bitter adj.带来痛苦的;愤愤不平的
be/feel bitter about 对......感到不满
18. promotion n.提升,晋升
promote vt.提升,晋升;促进;促销
sales promotion 促销
get promoted 升职
高考命题中常采用"同义转换"策略
原文:improve elderly people's wellbeing提升老人的幸福感[2022·新高考全国I卷阅读]
正答项:promote the elderly people's welfare提升老人的幸福感
19. label n.标签,标记 vt.贴标签于
过去式:labeled/ labelled
20. entrance n.进入许可;人口
enter v.进入;输入 ★报名参加
gain entrance to进入
have free entrance to免费进入
名词后用of表示所属关系是最常见的用法。但在某些名词出现时,常用to来表示所属关系。如:
the entrance to... .....的入口
the key to... .....的钥匙;......的关键
the secret to... ......的秘诀
the way to... 通向......的路
the solution to... ......的解决方案
21. income n.收入;收益
"工资,收入"的其他表达:pay; salary; wage
high/large income高收入
the average income 平均收入
$