宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市第五中学2025-2026学年度第二学期第二次学质量测评九年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期青铜峡市五中九年级英语二模试卷 参考答案 一、完形填空（10分，每题1分） 1. A 解析：躲避大风和严寒大雪，snow 雪；smoke 烟，noise 噪音，light 光均不符合。 2. C 解析：地面迟迟没有动静，男孩感到失望。excited 兴奋的，relaxed 放松的，proud 骄傲的。 3. B 解析：爷爷告诉他不要太快放弃。turn up 出现，get up 起床，stand up 站立。 4. A 解析：种子在地下扎根来保护自己。leave 离开，use 使用，share 分享。 5. C 解析：男孩听从建议，耐心地等待。sadly 伤心地，angrily 生气地，carelessly 粗心地。 6. B 解析：男孩学到了一个宝贵的道理。silly 愚蠢的，easy 简单的，strange 奇怪的。 7. B 解析：生活中我们会遇到挑战和困难。goals 目标，gifts 礼物，wishes 愿望。 8. A 解析：固定搭配 lose heart 灰心、丧失信心。 9. D 解析：并列关系：坚持尝试、保持耐心并且相信自己。 10. C 解析：长成最好的模样。habit 习惯，sound 声音，story 故事。 二、阅读理解（40分，每题2分） 第一节 11. A 解析：根据第二段，Tom 认为长城代表中国。 12. C 解析：由第三段可知，中国发明了瓷器，因此被称为“瓷器之国”。 13. B 解析：第四段提到学用筷子很难但很有趣。 14. C 解析：第五段说明学包饺子对 Joe 来说是一段美好的经历。 15. B 解析：第三篇短文首句：It was a cool Saturday。 16. B 解析：文中提到 The one hour's ride。 17. D 解析：文中活动：打牌、讲笑话、唱歌，没有做饭，选②③④。 18. C 解析：最后一段：This memory is very valuable... unforgettable。 19. B 解析：代词指代前文 new rules（新规）。 20. C 解析：第三段明确要求展示营业执照、门店照片、详细地址。 21. C 解析：第五段说明“幽灵厨房”必须标注“不提供堂食”。 22. B 解析：文章主旨：国家出台新规，保障网络订餐安全。 23. D 解析：breakthrough 在此处意为成就、突破，与 achievement 同义。 24. B 解析：顺序：③做简单实验→①爆炸受伤→⑤赢得科创比赛→②拒绝名校录取→④成功发射火箭。 25. C 解析：第四段列举大量数字（12米、20吨、3.7千米、15天等），写作手法为列数字。 26. （原文题干残缺）主旨：介绍青年科学家陆宇龙追梦航天的励志故事。 第二节 情景匹配（4小题，每题2分） 27. E 解析：担心网络安全，对应 Being Safe Online。 28. D 解析：容易疲惫、需要调整作息、运动，对应 Keeping Fit。 29. B 解析：体重增加、改变饮食，对应 Healthy Eating。 30. A 解析：学习礼仪、礼貌待人，对应 Being Polite。 （C 良好学习习惯为多余选项） 四、语言运用（20分，每题1分） 第一节 短文填空 31. homeless 无家可归的动物，形容词作定语。 32. earlier 由 than 可知用副词比较级。 33. them 介词 of 后接人称代词宾格。 34. meaningful 形容词修饰名词 social practice，有意义的社会实践。 35. with 固定搭配 connect...with... 把……与……结合。 36. helps 动名词 volunteering 作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。 37. but 转折关系：这场行动无声但有力。 38. an 泛指一个环保社团，environmental 以元音音素开头。 39. Others 固定搭配 some...others... 一些……另一些……。 40. difference 固定搭配 make a difference 有所作为、产生影响。 第二节 选词填空 41. culture 中国文化的重要组成部分。 42. natural 研究自然变化。 43. planned 两千年前的动作，用一般过去时。 44. For example 举例说明节气，句首首字母大写。 45. heavily 副词修饰动词 snow，snow heavily 下大雪。 46. covers 白雪覆盖大地，主语为不可数名词，用三单。 47. plans 固定搭配 make plans 制定计划。 48. When 引导时间状语从句：当芒种到来时。 49. our 修饰名词 life，用形容词性物主代词。 50. listen to 情态动词 had better 后接动词原形。 五、读写结合（15分） 51. Internet 解析：根据原文 share these photos... online，即 on the Internet。 52. Advantages 解析：右侧板块标题，介绍彩色漫步的优点，首字母大写。 53. moments 解析：原文 find the beautiful moments。 54. comfortable/relaxed 解析：文中提到减压、获得慰藉，使人放松。 55. pink 解析：郑州主打粉色主题赏花。 56. peaceful 解析：原文 find real peace and joy，此处用形容词修饰 life。 57. 参考范文（任选三种即可） I usually lower my stress in three ways. First, I often listen to soft music. Second, I do sports with my friends after school. Third, I talk with my parents about my feelings. 六、书面表达（15分） 版本一（选择 A 银川花博园 徒步出行） A Special Day I Will Never Forget On April 3rd, we went to Yinchuan Flower Expo Park on foot. We had a great time there. We played interesting games and flew kites happily. We also enjoyed beautiful flowers and took lots of photos. Some classmates sang songs together. The air was fresh and the views were amazing. This trip brought us lots of joy. I learned to get on well with my classmates. It is really an unforgettable day for me. 版本二（选择 B 银川军博园 乘车出行） A Special Day I Will Never Forget On May 28th, our class took a bus to Yinchuan Military Culture Park. We visited the museum and looked at great warships. We also learned basic first-aid skills and listened to stories about heroes. All of us felt excited and proud. From this trip, I knew more about military culture. It was a meaningful and special day that I will never forget.   写作评分说明 1. 词数符合要求（90词左右），信息完整、语句通顺，无语法错误：12–15分； 2. 信息齐全，少量语法/拼写错误，行文流畅：9–11分； 3. 内容缺失较多，错误较多，影响理解：0–8分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度第二学期 青铜峡市第五中学第二次学质量测评 九年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 命题人：马兰 进择▣（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小匙；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nature teaches us many valuable lessons if we are willing to watch and leam.A small seed (seems weak and helpless, but it holds great power inside.It never gives up even when it faces hard times. A young boy once found an apple seed and planted it in his yard.He looked after it carefully every day.He watered it and kept it away from strong wind and cold 1.At first,nothing grew above the ground.The boy felt a little 2 and wanted to give up. His grandfather told him not to3 too quickly.All living things need time to grow.The seed is growing roots ( quietly under the earth to 4 itself.The boy followed his grandpa's words and kept waiting 5 Weeks later,a small green sprout (came out.Day by day,it grew taller and stronger.Finally,it tumed into a young tree.The boy learned a 6 lesson:growth cannot be rushed. In our life,we are just like the little seed.We may meet 7 and difficulties.Sometimes we work hard but see no result at once.Yet we should never lose 8.True progress often stays unseen for a long time. Keep trying,be patient 9 trust yourself.Time will repay all your efforts.As long as you stick to your goal,you will surely grow into the best 10 of yourself. （)1.A.snow B.smoke C.noise D.light )2.A.excited B.relaxed C.disappointed D.proud （)3.A.tumn up B.give up C.get up D.stand up )4.A.protect B.leave C.use D.share )5.A.sadly B.angrily C.patiently D.carelessly （)6.A.siy B.valuable C.easy D.strange （)7.A goals B.challenges C.gifts D..wishes ()8.A heart B.time C.way D.luck ()9.Abut B.so C.or D.and （)10.A.habit B.sound C.shape D.story 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China has a long history of over 5,000 years.What can stand for (China in foreign students'eyes?The newspaper reporter interviewed some foreign students. Tom,America The Great Wall is a symbol of China in my eyes.It's one of the ancient walls in the world.I went to the Great Wall with my family last year.I enjoyed the beautiful scenery (when we got to the top. Jill,Canada China is'the name of a country.But the word china also means porcelain )I think porcelain is the symbol of China.Chinese people invented it,so China is called"the nation of porcelain". Chinese porcelain is sold at home and abroad.It is so beautiful that all my family like it.I even have a Chinese porcelain vase in my bedroom. 1/6 Grace,France In my eyes,chopsticks can stand for China.They are quite different from our tableware )-forks and knives.It is hard but fun for me to leam how to use chopsticks.I bought some beautiful chopsticks as gifts when I returned to France. Joe,England When I think of China,dumplings come into my mind.Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals.When my family visited China,I lcamned how to make dumplings from my Chinese friends.We talked and laughed.It was a wonderful experience. ()11.In Tom's eyes,can stand for China. A.the Great Wall B.porcelain C.chopstlcks D.dumplings ( )12.China is called"the nation of porcelain"because porcelain was in China A.painted B.bought C.invented D.liked ()13.tis for Grace to learn to use chopsticks. A.relaxing B.interesting C.meaningful D.impossible )14.It was a wonderful experience for Joe to A.return to England B.buy porcelain C.make dumplings D.use chopsticks B During my middle school days,there was a very special experience that would always stay in my mind.It was a cool Saturday in June.Our class had a picnic in the hill near our city. That morning,we all woke up early,full of excitement.We met up at the school gate quickly,and each of us carried backpacks filled with delicious food and drinks.We then took a bus to the hill,laughing and joking all the way.The one hour's ride was filled with so much joy and happiness. When we arrived at the hill,we found a perfect place under some tall trees.We quickly laid out a big blanket on the soft grass and started to set up our tents.Some students took out fruit and snacks,while others prepared fun games.We played cards,told jokes and sang songs together.The delicious food made our picnic more wonderful.We shared sandwiches,fruit salad and lemonade,enjoying the cool wind.After the picnic,we carefully cleaned up the area,making sure not to leave any rubbish behind. This memory is very valuable to me.It shows these moments can become unforgettable when we are with our friends.I believe this memory will be kept in my heart forever,because it will always remind me of the joy and happiness of my middle school years. ()15.What was the weather like when the writer's class had a picnic? A.Hot B.Cool. C.Dry. D.Cold. )16.How long did it take the writer's class to arrive at the hill by bus? A.Half an hour. B.One hour C.One and a halfhours. D.Two hours. ()17.What did the students do during the picnic? ①Cooked lunch.②Sang songs.③Told jokes.④Played cards A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ ()18.What does the writer think of this picnic? A.Boring and meaningless. B.Tiring but exciting. C.Valuable and unforgettable. D.Educational and useful C DChina has made new rules for online food delivery services.These rules will start on June 1.They want to make sure the food you order online is safe and real. 2According to the new rules,the name of a restaurant on a delivery app must be the same as its real shop name.If a restaurant has a physical store,the online name cannot be different. 216 ③Restaurants also need to show important information on their app page,This includes their business license(管业执照)， photos of the real shop,and the exact address.The address must match the one on their permit There are also rules about how the food is made.Restaurants must follow clean and safe steps when preparing food. They cannot cook food in places that are not allowed.They cannot ask other companies to make the food for them 5Some restaurants only do delivery and do not have a place for people to eat in.These are called"ghost kitchens".The mew rules say these restaurants must put a clear sign on their app page saying"“no dine-in(耸食)” A food safety officer said,"The most important thing is that what you order is what you get."These new rules help people know more about where their food comes from and keep them safe ()19.What does the underlined word"They"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The restaurants B.The new rules C.The delivery apps D.The food safety officers ()20.What must a restaurant show on its app page according to the new rules? A.The menu and prices B.The name of the cook C.The business license,shop photos and the exact address D.The number of daily orders ()21.Which of the following is TRUE about"ghost kitchens"? A.They must have a place for people to eat in. B.They can use any name they like online C.They must show"no dine-in"on their app page. D.They do not need to follow food safety rules. ()22.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to order food safely online. B.New rules to make online food delivery safer C.The problems of"“ghost kitchens'”. D.How to get a business license. D Lu Yulong:The"Rocket Boy"of China Lu Yulong,bom in 1995 in Jiangxi Province,is a young Chinese scientist and the founder of Shenzhen Yulong Aerospace()Technology Company.He has set a shining example for millions of teenagers who deeply fall in love with science and exploration ) Lu showed a strong interest in science at an early age.At the age of nine,he started trying simple chemistry experiments()on his own.When he was twelve.a terrible explosion( )happened during one of his risky experiments.He was seriously hurt and received hundreds of stitches().However,he never gave up his scientific dream.After the accident,he tumned his attention to physics and electricity. Though he was highly praised and won many national science competitions,he surprisingly tured down all the offers of getting into top key universities.He chose to give up a smooth college life and stick to his dream of developing civilian( 的)liquid(液体)rockets.. Up to now,Lu Yulong has made great breakthroughs in aerospace research.In February 2026,his team successfully sent up the"Shenzhen Pioneer"liquid rocket in Qinghai.The 12-meter rocketwhich had a thrust )of20 tons,reached a height of 3.7 kilometers,setting a new local record.His 5-person team designed and built it in just 15 days,using mostly civilian parts to cut costs by over 90%. Lu's story tells us that nothing is impossible if we have courage and persistence().As teenagers,we should leam from him:be thirsty for knowledge,face difficulties bravely and always hold on to our dreams. )23.What does the underlined word"breakthrough"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Solution. B.Creation C.Inspiration. D.Achievement. )24.Which is the correct order according to the passage? Lu was badly hurt in an explosion 2Lu tumed down all the university offers 3Lu began to do simple experiments. 4Lu sent up the liquid rocket successfully. 5Lu won national science competitions. A.②①④③⑤· B.③①⑤②④ D.②④①⑤③ )25.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? 3/6 A.By giving an example. B.By listing reasons. C.By listing numbers. D.By telling stories. )26.What's the structure of the passage? ① G A③ D 4 ②③④⑤ 飞)④ ③④) 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A一E五个生活习惯，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各生活习惯所对应的选 项(A、B、C、D、)填在相应的位置上。其中一个进项为多余选项。 A.Being Polite B,Healthy Eating Say "please"and"thank you"often. Eat more fruit and vegetables. -Wait for your turn to speak. Drink enough water every day. Listen carefully when others talk. Choose whole grains instead of refined ones. Hold the door open for people. Limit sugary drinks and snacks. Say "somy"when you make mistakes. Try to cook meals at home. D.Keeping Fit E.Being Safe Online C.Good Study丑abs Exercise for at least 30 Never share personal -Plan your study time ahead minutes daily. information online. -Find a quiet place to study. .Walk or cycle to school if .Create strong and different Take short breaks during possible. passwords. study. ,Stretch(伸展)your body Be careful when making friends -Review what you have after sitting for a long online. leared regularly. time. Tell an adult if you see Keep your desk tidy and Join a sports team or club. something strange. organized. Get enough sleep to stay -Balance your time between energetic. online and offline activities. 27. I ucy loves using the Intemet,but her mom worries about her safety 28. 1.ike often feels tired and weak.The doctor advises him to change his daily routine 29. Jenny is putting on weight and decides to change her diet. 30. David's teacher says he nceds to leam better manners with classmates. 非选择题（共50分） 四、语言运用（共两节，20小题：每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In Shanghai,more and more middle school students are leaving their classrooms to volunteer in their communities,spending time teaching seniors or caring for31) home)animals. Take 14-year-old Li Hua as an example.Every Saturday moming,he arrives(32) early)than usual at a community center to teach basic computer skills to the old.'Many of (33)(they)have never useda smartphone,"Li says."When they finally video-call their grandchildren,their eyes light up.That's my reward" This trend ()is spreading across China.Schools are encouraging such(34) meaning)social practice as part of moral education.In the late 2025,the Ministry()of Education even asked schools to connect community servicef the courses Why does this matter?Experts say volunteering(36) _(help)young people develop empathy(同理 ),responsibility,and real-world problem-solving skills.These qualities are more important than test scores. 4/6 The movement is quiet (37) powerful.Some students start(38) environmental club after cleaning up a park;(39)other)organize book drives,collecting books for schools in the countryside.Their efforts spread out,creating a kinder and more connected society.As one student put it,"We're not waiting to grow up to make a(40) (different).We're doing it now."And the changes they bring,though small,are of great importance. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 we cultural nature cover for example heavy when plan.listen to make Look at your calendar.There are many solar terms,also called jieqi,on a Chinese lunar()calendar.As an important part of Chinese (41,the 24 solar terms guide people's farming and life. About 2,000 years ago,Chinese people studied_(42)changes,such as air temperature,water and crop 稼)growth.They then.4柱 -4 solar terms to show the changes in seasons and weather.(44 ,they named the day with the year's longest daytime as Xiazhi.The shortest one is called dongzhi.It is usually snowy around xiaoxue every year.And dahan is the coldest day of the year.In North China,it often snows(45)White snow(461 all the ground. The solar terms also help farmers make(47 When lichun comes,weather gets warm.Trees and grass tumn green.Farmers are going to sow seeds(播种).(48 mangzhong comes,wheat(小菱))is ripe(成熟的).The harvest(丰 收)time is coming! Today,the solar terms are still helpful to (49) life.Did your grandmother tell you "Don't show your feet after hanlu? You'd better(50 ner,because hanlu means the beginning of cold days. 五、读写结合（共7小题：第6874小题，每小题2分，第74小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词)，并回答第57小题。 After "City Walk"became popular,a new outdoor activity named "Color Walk"is getting hot on social media this spring. People usually take part in it in a simple way.They first choose one color,then go out to look for the same color in daily life and take photos.For example,someone may choose yellow,and then take photos of yellow cakes,pineapples and sunflowers.After that,they will share these photos and their walking stories online. This relaxing activity has many advantages.It helps people slow down and find the beautiful moments in city life.Many young people say it is a great way to lower stress and get comfortSoft colors can make people feel calm,while bright colors can bring people energy.This activity gives young people a gentle kind of healing. Now,some cities in China also make special color-themed walking trips for people.In Zhengzhou,people can join pink-themed trips to enjoy pink peach flowers.In Nanjing,green-themed trips take people to enjoy green trees,plants and local snacks. Color Walk makes people see cities in a more lively and colorful way.It helps people collect little happiness,build a sense of belonging and find real peace and joy in their lives. People usually take part in Color Walk simply. Ways to Join In First,they choose a color; Then,they go out to look for the same color in their daily lives and take photos; At last,they share their photos and walking stories on the (51 5/6 Color walk helps people slow down and find the nice(53 in city life. (52) It is also a great way to lower stress and make young people(54) of Color Walk Different colors can bring different feelings to people. It is a gentle kind of healing for young people. Examples In Zhengzhou,people choose the color (55 to enjoy. of Color Walk In Nanjing,people take part in green-themed trips. Color Walk makes people see cities in a more lively and colorful way. Meanings It helps people collect little joy. of Color Walk It enables people build a feeling of belonging. It helps the young live a(56) and nappy life. S7.How do you usually lower your stress?(结合自身实际，写出三种不同做法。)） 六、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假设你是李华，学校英文网站开设了“Special Moments”栏目，邀请同学们投稿分享一次 特别的经历。请你从两个活动中任选其一，并根据提示信息写一篇短文。 A School Trip Date:2026年4月3日 Date:2026年5月28日 Place:Yinchuan Flower Expo Park(银ll花博园) Place:Yinchuan Military Culture Park( 银川军博园 Transportation:walk Activities:play games;fly kites;..(至少再 Transportation:bus 补充两条活动)） Activities:visit museum;visit Feelings:.. warships;,.(至少再补充两条活动) Feelings:. 写作要求：(1)所提供信息仅供参考使用，可适当发挥； (2)文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息； (3)词数90左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：warships军舰 first-aid skills急救技巧 ASpecial Day I Will Never Forget 6/6