【期末专项训练】阅读理解-2025-2026学年五年级英语下学期（译林版三起）

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册期末阅读理解，通过多样题型系统训练细节查找、推理判断等核心技能，融合生活主题与语言能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|10+篇短文|含判断正误、补全思维导图、回答问题等|以人物、健康、交通等生活主题为载体，由浅入深考查信息提取（如第1-5题细节判断）、逻辑推理（如第16-20题故事理解）及图表解读（如第35-36题统计图分析），契合语言能力与思维品质培养需求|

【期末专项训练】阅读理解-2025-2026学年五年级英语下学期（译林版三起） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、任务型阅读 阅读理解   I'm an American student. My name is Peter. I'm twelve. I have one brother. He's Steven. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. We go to school five days a week. On Sundays, we go to the park, there we catch insect. On Saturdays, we watch TV at home. My parents are teachers. They teach Chinese. I can speak Chinese. But Steven can speak only a little. I like to read books. Now I am reading a book about China. I like China very much. I hope to visit China some day(将来某一天). 阅读短文，判断正误 1．Steven can speak Chinese well.  ( ) 2．Steven and Peter are in the same class.  ( ) 3．They go to school from Monday to Friday. ( ) 4．Steven comes from America.  ( ) 5．They watch TV on Saturdays.  ( ) 阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。 These days, many people become ill, we often have the flu (流感). Every year, when the season changes, the flu goes quickly (快速传播). Here is some advice (建议) on how to head the flu off: *Wash your hands and wash them often. People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%. * Wash your hands twice when you wash them. *Change your toothbrush every three months. It’s a good idea to replace (更换) it after the flu. *Sneeze (打喷嚏) or cough into your arm or a tissue (纸巾). Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health. How to _____6_____ the flu off You should wash your hands often. It can _____7_____ the incidence (发生率) of the flu. You should wash your hands twice at a time. You should change your toothbrush every _____8_____ months. You should sneeze or _____9_____ into your arm or a tissue. You should do _____10_____ often in your daily life. There are many students in our class. Twenty students live near the school and they come to school on foot. I go to school by bike. Ten students come to school by bus. The buses are always crowed every day. Seven students come to school by car. Their parents drive them to school. Five students take the metro to school. The metro station is five minutes away from the school, so they have to walk for a while. How many (students) How 1.___11___ 2.___12___ One By bike Ten 3.___13___ 4.___14___ By car Five 5.___15___    It is cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly (几乎) dead (死的，无生命的). The farmer is a kind person. He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save (挽救)your life, but you thank me like this. You must die as soon as possible (尽快).” Then he kills (杀死)the snake with a stick. 16．Which season is it now? ___________________________ 17．Who finds the snake? ___________________________ 18．Where does the farmer put the snake? ___________________________ 19．Does the snake want to thank the farmer? ___________________________ 20．Why does the farmer kill the snake at last (最后)? ___________________________ 阅读短文，判断正(√)误(×)。 Dear Liu Tao, How are you? It’s spring in Canada now. It often rains. But spring is beautiful I love my garden. It's so nice to watch the flowers grow. I love all the seasons here. They are all beautiful and I can do many interesting things. In summer, it’s usually very hot. I can swim in the sea. In autumn，I can pick apples. We often go to the farm. In October, I like to watch the leaves fall. In winter, it usually snows. We can go skiing and make snowmen. Is it snowy in winter in Beijing? What do you often do in winter? What about other season?Tell me, please. Yours, Ben 21．Liu Tao in China and Ben is in Canada now. ( ) 22．It’s winter in Canada now. ( ) 23．It’s often snows in spring in Canada. ( ) 24．Ben often swims in the river or lake in summer. ( ) 25．Ben likes to watch the leaves fall in October. ( ) 阅读短文，补全句子。 Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill. You may think it is scary(可怕的) to go to the hospital. But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better. What do the doctors do in different departments(科室)? How do the doctors treat(治疗) patients? Children learn more about hospitals in Teddy Bear Hospital. The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany. Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients. Real(真正的) doctors teach the children a lot. The doctors help the children to examine(检查) the patients and give them injections(注射). The children learn how to take care of the patients. Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear. 26．We may go to the hospital when we’re ______. 27．Doctors and ______ in the hospital can help patients feel ______. 28．Teddy Bear Hospital is in Berlin, ______. 29．In this hospital, ______ can be doctors and their ______ are patients. 30．Otto is looking at the ______. 阅读对话，回答下列问题。 Mr Lee: Where’s Jimmy? Mrs Lee: He’s in bed. Mr Lee: What’s the matter with him? Mrs Lee: He feels ill. He must see the doctor. Mr Lee: Yes, he must. (The doctor comes.) Doctor: Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say “Ah”. Mr Lee: What’s the matter with him, Doctor? Doctor: He has a bad cold, Mr Lee. So he must stay in bed for a week. Mrs Lee: That’s good news for Jimmy. Doctor: Good news? Why? Mr Lee: Because he doesn’t like school! 31．What’s the matter with Jimmy? ____________________________________ 32．Does Jimmy go to school today? ____________________________________ 33．What’s good news for Jimmy? ____________________________________ 34．Why is it good news for Jimmy? ____________________________________ 任务型阅读。阅读统计图，完成下列任务。 Ways to school in Class 1, Grade 5 Hello, boys and girls! How do you come to school? Here is a survey (调查) of ways to school of Class 1, Grade 5, Zhongshan Primary School. Please read the statistical chart (统计图) and finish the exercises. 35．根据统计图，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) There are five ways to come to school in this class. ( ) (2) There are forty students in Class 1, Grade 5. ( ) (3) Most students come to school by e-bike. ( ) (4) Fifteen students come to school on foot. ( ) 36．根据统计图，回答下列问题。 How many students come to school by metro? _________________________________________ It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste?Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue?She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 37．How many people are there in Mr Brown’s family? _________________________________________ 38．What is Mrs Brown doing? _________________________________________ 39．Who looks after the car very well? _________________________________________ 40．What are Sue and Ann doing? _________________________________________ 41．How is the car? _________________________________________ Betty (贝蒂) is a _______ girl. She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either. “What are you going to be when you grow up (长大), Betty?” Mother asks, “You are too lazy (懒惰地), job will never for you.”But I know one, says the girl, I’m going to be Father Christmas.” “You want to be Father Christmas?” “But why?” “Because he works only one day in a whole year.” 42．Does Betty often help her mother with the housework? ____________________ 43．What does Betty want to be? ____________________ 44．Why does Betty want to be Father Christmas? ____________________ 45．请将横线上所缺的单词补上。 ____________________ 46．将下面的句子翻译成汉语： What are you going to be when you grow up, Betty? ____________________ 阅读栽培日记，完成下列各题。 47．请在栽培日记中的横线处填入正确的月份。 15th March I put some flower seeds into a big pot. Then I put some water in it. Now it’s in the sun. 30th March I’m so excited. I can see a sprout. It’s small and green. It’s so lovely. I water it again and put it in the sun. 12th April My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun. But it’s rainy today. So I put it in my room. 15th______ My plant is two months old! It’s tall and strong, but it has no flowers. Oh,come on! I can hardly wait! 48．阅读栽培日记，选择正确的答案。 (1) I put some flower seeds into a big pot on ______. ( ) A．the twelfth of April            B．the thirtieth of March         C． the fifteenth of March     (2) The sprout is ______ and ______. ( ) A．small; yellow       B．green; small    C． strong; lovely (3) The weather is ______ on 12th April. ( ) A．sunny       B．rainy    C． cool (4) Which sentence is RIGHT? ( ) A．I water my plant and take care of it.      B．I put the plant in the sun every day. C． My plant has flowers in May. Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。) Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi. The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home. 49．Where does Mr Smith come from? _______________________________________________________ 50．Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital? _______________________________________________________ 51．Who shows Mr Smith the way? _______________________________________________________ 52．What is wrong with Mr Smith? _______________________________________________________ 53．What should Mr Smith do? _______________________________________________________ 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Steven is a schoolboy. He is thirteen years old this year. Today he is not at school. He is ill. He is in the hospital now. The doctor says to him, “Open your mouth and say ‘Ah’.” “OK, Doctor.” Steven opens his mouth. The doctor says, “You have a bad cold.” “What should I do, Doctor?” “Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don’t run or jump. Have a good rest.” “OK, Doctor. Can I go to school tomorrow?” “If (如果) you feel well, you can go to school. I hope you can get better soon.” “Thank you, Doctor.” 54．Steven is 13 years old this year. ( ) 55．Steven is not at school today. ( ) 56．Steven has a bad cough. ( ) 57．Steven should take some medicine and take off his clothes. ( ) 58．Steven should not drink any warm water. ( ) 59．阅读短文，给下列图片排序，并将字母序号写在横线上。 One day, the little girl Rose goes to a farm with her grandpa. They see a pig named Pinky. Pinky looks sad. Rose and her grandpa give a ball to Pinky, but Pinky does not like it. After that, Rose thinks Pinky is hungry, then she gets two apples for Pinky. But Pinky does not like apples either. Then, she gets a big umbrella for Pinky. But Pinky is still hot and looks sad. Finally, Rose gets the hose(水管) and purls(洒水) water on Pinky. Pinky is happy now. She loves water. Rose is happy too. A．    B．    C．      D．    E. 正确的顺序是：______、______、______、______、______ 阅读短文，判断正(√)误(×)。 It’s fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr Green and his family are in the park Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the tree and looking at their children. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He’s reading a book. Ann’s younger brother is too young. He can’t walk or run. He’s drinking milk. Ann’s sister isn’t in the park. She is at school. 60．There are five people in Arm’s family. ( ) 61．Ann is a girl. ( ) 62．Ann’s sister is a student. ( ) 63．Ann’s brother is flying a kite. ( ) 64．Ann has two brothers. ( ) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。        Harry is an English boy. He lives on the fourth floor on 13 Oxford Street in London. Today is his 13rd birthday. He is very happy. There is a birthday party at home. His mother buys big bottles of cola and juice, a big birthday cake and some chocolate. It’s six in the evening. Harry’s father is making fruit salad in the kitchen. Harry is waiting for his best friend, Andy. He is an American boy. He can’t find Harry’s home. He doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US. Finally, they meet on the ground floor. 65．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Harry lives in London with his parents. ( ) (2) His mother buys a lot of cola and juice, a birthday cake and chocolate. ( ) 66．根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 (1) How old is he? _______________________________ (2) Is Andy an English boy? _______________________________ (3) Why can’t Andy find Harry’s home? _______________________________ Welcome to Season City. Look! There is a playground at Summer Street and Winter Road. Go along Winter Road. There is a pet shop on the left. You can see some little animals in it. Now turn right and go along Spring Street. On the left is a flower shop. There are many beautiful flowers. Then cross(穿过) Autumn Road. Can you see the museum? It’s on your right. Are you hungry? Let’s go to the restaurant. Where is it? Go along Autumn Road and cross Summer Street. You can find it on your left. Museum: _______67_______ Restaurant: _______68_______ Flower shop: _______69_______ Pet shop: _______70_______ Playground: _______71_______ 阅读短文，回答问题。 Lucy and her brother John live with their grandparents in Shanghai. They live in a big house. Near their house, there is a park. It is not big but nice. Lucy’s parents work in Beijing. At weekends, they come to Shanghai by plane. Lucy and his family all like to go to the park at weekends. They usually have a picnic there. Lucy and John like riding bikes in the park. Sometimes they draw pictures and fly kites. They always have a nice weekend in the park. 72．Where does Lucy and John live? _________________________________ 73．Do they live with their parents? _________________________________ 74．How do their parents come to Shanghai? _________________________________ 75．Where do they often have the weekend? _________________________________ 76．What do Lucy and John like doing in the park? _________________________________ 77．看图读故事，根据故事内容顺序给每幅图片编序号，并给故事起个标题。 ________ All the animals are afraid of the tiger. The animals have a meeting. A clever fox has a good idea. The fox gives the tiger a lot of candy. The tiger likes the candy very much. The tiger eats the candy every day. Soon he has a toothache. The animals come to help. They pull all the tiger’s teeth out. He becomes a toothless tiger! ( )    ( )    ( )    ( ) 阅读文章，根据文章内容在句子填入一个恰当的词改写短文。 Mr. Brown is Mike and Nancy’s father and he works in a toy animal factory. He goes to work by car at about six thirty every morning. He is busy and always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. He likes reading stories and drawing pictures. He doesn’t go to work on Saturday and Sunday. Today is Friday, Mike goes to school, but Nancy doesn’t. Nancy is ill and she has a bad cold. So Mr. Brown has to take her to see the doctor. The doctor looks Nancy over and tells her to take some medicine and stay in bed to have three days off. Nancy feels very sad. Mr. Brown has two __78__. They are Nancy and Mike. __79__ of them are students. They go to school from __80__ to Friday. Today is Friday, Mr. Brown doesn’t go to work __81__ Nancy is ill and he has to take her to see the doctor. The doctor says that Nancy must stay in bed to have a __82__. 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 Hello, I’m Bobby. I have a new bike. I like riding it in the park. This bike is cool! I can fly now. I show my bike to Sam. He wants to go to school by bike. But because he is too young. He can’t go to school by bike. He isn’t happy. 83．Bobby has a new ________. 84．This bike is ______. Bobby can fly now. 85．Sam wants to ____ ____ _____by bike. 86．Sam can’t go to school by bike, because he is _____ ______. 87．Sam isn’t ______, because he can’t ride a bike. 88．阅读短文，根据故事发展顺序用数字给下列图片排序。 The tiger is the king of the forest. All the other animals are afraid of him. The animals hide in a cave (山洞). They have a meeting (会议). ”What should we do?”A clever fox has a good idea. The fox gives the tiger a lot of sweets. ”My king, Very soon, the tiger has a toothache. ”Ouch!Ouch!My teeth hurt!”cries the tiger, “says the fox. The other animals come to help, too. ”One, two, pull!”They pull out all the tiger’s. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。     It is a beautiful spring morning. The sun is warm but not too hot. Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.     Tom says to him, “Is it going to rain?” “No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’” 89．It is a fine day. ( ) 90．An old man with a big, strong umbrella is driving a bus. ( ) 91．Tom is surprised when he sees the old man with a big, strong umbrella in his hand. ( ) 92．The old man really needs a walking-stick. ( ) 93．The old man is foolish. ( ) 阅读信件，完成下列练习。 94．根据首字母提示，联系上下文补全单词。 Dear Paul, Happy birthday to you! I’m glad it’s a special day for you. But do you know it is a______ a special day for me? I’m really happy because there is a tenth growth ceremony(成长礼) at my school. First, my classmates and I h______ a ceremony in the playground. N______, we eat a big c______ in the classroom. Then, we sing and d______ and read a letter from our parents. We receive love and good wishes f______ them. Yours, Tom 95．Tom分享的主题是：______。 A．My father’s birthday       B．My birthday     C． A special birthday 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。 This is a video of Jack’s family. Let’s watch it. Look! There is a big cake on the table. And there are two candles(蜡烛) on the cake. The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age. Jack’s father is a cook and he makes the cake. Now he is making some delicious bread in the kitchen. His mother is blowing out(吹灭) the candles. What is Jack doing? He is opening the presents for his mother. Some friends are singing songs to Jack’s mother. They have a good time. 96．阅读以上短文，用A-E给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 97．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Whose birthday is it? ( ) A．Jack’s.          B．Jack’s mother’s.          C． Jack’s father’s. (2) Where is Jack’s father? ( ) A．In the bedroom.          B．In the kitchen.          C． In the living room. (3) How old is Jack’s mother? ( ) A．She’s 30.          B．She’s 35.          C． She’s 33. (4) What does the underlined word “age” mean? ( ) A．年龄         B．密码         C． 型号 (5) Who is opening the presents? ( ) A．Some friends.          B．Jack.          C． Jack’s mother. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《【期末专项训练】阅读理解-2025-2026学年五年级英语下学期（译林版三起）》参考答案 1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T 【解析】1．句意：Steven会流利地讲中文。根据短文叙述 I can speak Chinese. But Steven can speak only a little. （我会讲中文。可是Steven仅仅会一点。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。 2．句意：Steven和Peter在同一个班级。根据短文叙述 We are in the same grade, but in different classes.  （我们在同一个年级，可知在不同的班级。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。 3．句意：他们从周一到周五上学。根据短文叙述  We go to school five days a week. On Sundays, we go to the park, there we catch insect. On Saturdays, we watch TV at home.  （我们一周上五天学。在周日，我们去公园，然后我们抓昆虫。在周六，我们在家看电视。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。 4．句意：Steven来自美国。根据短文叙述 I'm an American student. （我是一位美国学生。）可以推测Steven来自美国。故答案为正确。 5．句意：在周六他们看电视。根据短文叙述On Saturdays, we watch TV at home.  （在周六，我们在家看电视。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。 【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。 6．head 7．cut 8．three months 9．cough 10．sports 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何预防流感的建议。 【详解】6．句意：怎样_____流感。根据文中“Here is some advice on how to head the flu off.”可知这是一些关于怎样预防流感的建议。head预防。故答案为head。 7．句意：你应该经常洗手。它可以_____流感的发生率。根据文中“People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.”可知经常洗手的人患流感的几率可以降低45%。cut减少，降低。故答案为cut。 8．句意：你应该每_____更换你的牙刷。根据文中“Change your toothbrush every three months.”可知每三个月更换你的牙刷。three months三个月。故答案为three months。 9．句意：你应该打喷嚏或者_____对着手臂或者纸巾。根据文中“Sneeze or cough into your arm or a tissue.”可知打喷嚏或者咳嗽时对着手臂或者纸巾。cough咳嗽。故答案为cough。 10．句意：在你的日常生活中你应该经常做_____。根据文中“Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.”可知经常做运动。你可以骑自行车，跑步，游泳或者打篮球。它对你的健康有好处。sports运动。故答案为sports。 11．Twenty 12．On foot 13．By bus 14．Seven 15．Take the metro 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们班学生来学校的交通方式，以及采取每种交通方式的学生人数。 11．根据文中句子Twenty students live near the school and they come to school on foot. 可知二十名学生住在学校附近，他们步行上学。故答案为Twenty。 12．根据文中句子Twenty students live near the school and they come to school on foot. 可知二十名学生住在学校附近，他们步行上学。故答案为On foot。 13．根据文中句子Ten students come to school by bus.可知十个学生坐公交车去上学，故答案为By bus。 14．根据文中句子Seven students come to school by car.可知七个学生坐汽车来学校，故答案为Seven。 15．根据文中句子Five students take the metro to school.可知五个学生坐地铁来学校，故答案为Take the metro。 16．Winter. 17．A farmer finds the snake. 18． He puts it near the fire. 19．No, it doesn't. 20．Because the snack tries to bite the farmer. 【导语】本文介绍了一个农夫救了一条蛇，蛇苏醒后却试图咬农夫，农夫用棍子杀死了蛇。 【详解】16．句意：现在是哪个季节？根据It is cold day in winter. 可知现在是冬天，该句答语为Winter.故答案为Winter. 17．句意：谁发现了蛇？根据A farmer finds a snake on the ground. 可知一个农夫发现了蛇，该句答语为A farmer finds the snake.故答案为A farmer finds the snake. 18．句意：农夫把蛇放在哪里？根据He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire.可知农夫把蛇放在火旁边，该句答语为He puts it near the fire.故答案为He puts it near the fire. 19．句意：蛇想感谢农夫吗？句子是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, it does.否定回答为No, it doesn't.根据 Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知蛇没有感谢农夫，该句答语为否定回答，故答案为No, it doesn't. 20．句意：最后农夫为什么杀死蛇？根据Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知因为蛇试图咬农夫，该句答语为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.故答案为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer. 【点睛】 21．√ 22．× 23．× 24．× 25．√ 【解析】21．略 22．略 23．略 24．略 25．略 26．ill 27． nurses better 28．Germany 29． children teddy bears 30．X-ray 【导语】本文讲了孩子们在泰迪熊医院了解更多关于医院的信息。 26．句意：我们生病的时候可能去医院。根据“Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill.”。可知生病时可能去医院，故答案为ill。 27．句意：医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些。根据“But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better.”，可知医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些，故答案为nurses，better。 28．句意：泰迪熊医院在德国柏林。根据“The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany.”，可知医院在德国柏林，故答案为Germany。 29．句意：在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人。根据“Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients.”，可知在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人，故答案为children，teddy bears。 30．句意：奥托正在看X光片。根据“Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.”，可知奥托正在看X光片，故答案为X-ray。 31．He feels ill. 32．No, he doesn’t. 33．He must stay in bed for a week. 34．Because he doesn’t like school. 【解析】略 35． T F F T 36．Five. 【导语】本文主要介绍了五年级一班学生来学校的交通方式。 【详解】35．(1) 句意：在这个班里有五种方式来学校。统计图一共列出了5种不同的上学方式，句子与原文相符。 (2) 句意：五年级一班有四十个学生。根据统计图可计算出全班一共有五十人，句子与原文不符。 (3) 句意：大部分学生乘电动车来学校。人数最多的上学方式是步行 (15人)，不是骑电动车。句子与原文不符。 (4) 句意：十五名学生步行来上学。统计图明确标注步行上学的人数是15人，句子与原文相符。 36．句意：多少名学生乘地铁来学校？根据统计图可知有五名学生乘地铁来学校。答案不唯一，可以简略回答：五名。 37．There are four people. 38．She’s making apple pies. 39．Mr Brown. 40．They are watching the Animal World. 41．The car is new and very beautiful. 【导语】本文描述了布朗一家周六的活动。 【详解】37．题干句意：布朗先生家有多少人？根据文中出现的Mrs Brown，Mr Brown，Jim和Sue可知有4个人，故答案为There are four people. 38．题干句意：布朗太太在干什么？根据She’s making apple pies.可知她在做苹果派，故答案为She’s making apple pies. 39．题干句意：谁把车照顾得很好？根据Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. So he looks after it very well. 可知是布朗先生，故答案为Mr Brown. 40．题干句意：苏和安在干什么？根据They are watching the Animal World.可知她们在看动物世界，故答案为They are watching the Animal World. 41．题干句意：车怎么样了？根据The car is new and very beautiful.可知是新的和漂亮的，故答案为The car is new and very beautiful. 42．No, she doesn’t. 43．She wants to be Father Christmas. 44．Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.) 45．lazy 46．贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？ 【解析】42．句意：贝蒂经常帮她妈妈做家务活吗？根据She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either.，可知贝蒂不帮妈妈做家务活，答语为否定回答，does开头的一般疑问句否定回答是No, 主语+doesn't. 问句主语是Betty，答语主语用she，故答案为No, she doesn’t. 43．句意：贝蒂想要成为什么？根据I’m going to be Father Christmas.，可知贝蒂想要成为一名圣诞老人，故答案为She wants to be Father Christmas. 44．句意：贝蒂为什么想要成为圣诞老人？根据Because he works only one day in a whole year.，可知是因为圣诞老人一整年只工作一天，故答案为Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.) 45．根据后面的描述，可知贝蒂是个懒惰的女孩，懒惰的lazy，故答案为lazy。 46．What什么，are going to将要，you你，to be成为，when当……时候，grow up长大，故答案为贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？ 【点睛】 47．May 48． C B B A 【导语】本文介绍的是作者对他的植物的栽培日记。 47．根据文章“15th MarchI put some flower seeds into a big pot. Then I put some water in it. Now it’s in the sun.My plant is two months old!”得知我的植物两个月大。三月十五日，过两个月后是五月十五日，May五月，故答案为May。 48．(1)句意：在______我把一些花籽放进一个大花盆里。A四月十二日，B三月三十日，C三月十五，根据文章“15th MarchI put some flower seeds into a big pot. ”得知三月十五日，我把一些花籽放进一个大花盆里。故选C。 (2)句意：萌芽________。A小的；黄色的，B绿色的；小的，C强壮的；可爱的，根据文章“It’s small and green.”得知萌芽又小又绿。故选B。 (3)句意：在四月十二日的天气是______。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C凉爽的，根据文章“But it’s rainy today.”得知四月十二日的天气是有雨的。故选B。 (4)句意：下面哪个句子是对的？A我给我的植物浇水并且照料它。B我每天把植物放到太阳底下。C五月份我的植物开花了。根据文章“I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.‘得知我每天给它浇水并且确保它得到很多阳光。故选A。 49．He comes from the US. 50．No, he doesn’t. 51．A policewoman. 52．He has a cold and a high fever. 53．He should take some medicine and have a rest. 【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。 【详解】49．句意：史密斯先生来自哪里？根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国，故答案为He comes from the US. 50．句意：史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗？根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t. 51．句意：谁给史密斯先生指路？根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路，故答案为A policewoman。 52．句意：史密斯先生怎么了？根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧，故答案为He has a cold and a high fever. 53．句意：史密斯先生应该做什么？根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息，故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest. 54．√ 55．√ 56．× 57．× 58．× 【详解】54．略 55．略 56．略 57．略 58．略 59． D A B C E 【导语】本文是小女孩Rose和他的爷爷在农场与小猪Pinky之间发生的有趣故事。 【详解】根据文中“Rose and her grandpa give a ball to Pinky, but Pinky does not like it.”可知刚开始Rose和她的爷爷给了小猪Pinky一个球，但是Pinky不喜欢。图片D与原文相符； 根据文中“After that, Rose thinks Pinky is hungry, then she gets two apples for Pinky. But Pinky does not like apples either.”可知然后Rose认为小猪Pinky饿了，她给了Pinky两个苹果，但是Pinky还是不喜欢。图片A与原文相符； 根据文中“Then, she gets a big umbrella for Pinky. But Pinky is still hot and looks sad.”可知接着Rose给小猪Pinky拿来一把大伞，但是Pinky还是又热又不高兴。图片B与原文相符； 根据文中“Finally, Rose gets the hose and purls water on Pinky.”可知最后Rose拿来了水管给小猪Pinky洒水。图片C与原文相符； 根据文中“Pinky is happy now. She loves water. Rose is happy too.”可知故事最后小猪Pinky喜欢水，她很高兴，Rose也很高兴。图片E与原文相符。 故答案为DABCE。 60．× 61．√ 62．× 63．× 64．√ 【解析】60．略 61．略 62．略 63．略 64．略 65． T T 66． He is 13 years old. No, he is an American boy. Because he doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US. 【导语】本文主要讲述了哈利和家人在为自己举行13岁生日派对前的准备。 【详解】65．(1)题干句意：哈利和父母住在伦敦。根据句子“Harry is an English boy. He lives on the fourth floor on 13 Oxford Street in London.”以及下文提到了父母在为哈利准备生日派对，可知哈利和父母住在伦敦，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 (2)题干句意：他妈妈买了很多可乐和果汁，一个生日蛋糕和巧克力。根据“His mother buys big bottles of cola and juice, a big birthday cake and some chocolate.”，可知他妈妈买了大瓶可乐和果汁，一个大生日蛋糕和一些巧克力，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 66．(1)问句句意：他几岁了？根据“Today is his 13rd birthday. ”，可知哈利13岁了，故答案为He is 13 years old. (2)问句句意：安迪是英国男孩吗？根据“Harry is waiting for his best friend, Andy. He is an American boy. ”，可知安迪是美国男孩，故答案为No, he is an American boy. (3)问句句意：为什么安迪找不到哈利的家？根据“He can’t find Harry’s home. He doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US.”，可知安迪不知道英国的四楼是美国的五楼，故答案为Because he doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US. 67．1 68．2 69．3 70．5 71．4 【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了季节城市中博物馆、饭店、花店、宠物店和操场的位置。 67．根据短文中的Then cross(穿过) Autumn Road. Can you see the museum? It’s on your right.可知博物馆在秋日路并在你的右边，根据所给的图片，可知图1是博物馆，故答案为1。 68．根据短文中的Let’s go to the restaurant. Where is it? Go along Autumn Road and cross Summer Street. You can find it on your left.可知沿着秋日路走穿过夏日大街，饭店在你的左边，根据所给的图片，可知图2是饭店，故答案为2。 69．根据短文中的Now turn right and go along Spring Street. On the left is a flower shop.可知向右转沿着春日大街走，花店在左边，根据所给的图片，可知图3是花店，故答案为3。 70．根据短文中的Go along Winter Road. There is a pet shop on the left. 可知沿着冬日路走，在左边有一家宠物店，根据所给的图片，可知图5是宠物店，故答案为5。 71．根据短文中的Look! There is a playground at Summer Street and Winter Road. 可知在夏日路和冬日路有一个操场，根据所给的图片，可知图4是操场，故答案为4。 【点睛】 72．They live in Shanghai. 73．No, they don’t. 74．They come to Shanghai by plane. 75．They often have the weekend in the park. 76．They like riding bikes. 【解析】略 77． Pull all the tiger’s teeth out 4 2 3 1 【导语】本文主要介绍了《老虎拔牙》的故事。 【详解】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了《老虎拔牙》的故事：动物们害怕老虎，狐狸想出了一个办法，每天给老虎送糖，老虎吃糖后牙疼，动物们帮忙给老虎拔牙，老虎变得没有牙齿了，动物不再害怕了。故事的标题是Pull all the tiger’s teeth out，故答案为Pull all the tiger’s teeth out。 根据“All the animals are afraid of the tiger.”可知第一幅图是所有动物都害怕老虎，最后一幅图片符合题意。 根据“The animals have a meeting.”可知动物们开会，第二幅图符合题意。 根据“The fox gives the tiger a lot of candy. The tiger likes the candy very much.”可知狐狸给老虎送糖，第三幅图符合题意。 根据“They pull all the tiger’s teeth out. He becomes a toothless tiger!”可知动物们帮助老虎拔牙，第一幅图符合题意。 故顺序为4；2；3；1。 78．children 79．Both 80．Monday 81．because 82．rest 【解析】78．根据Mr. Brown is Mike and Nancy’s father.可知，布朗先生有两个孩子。孩子children，故答案为children。 79．南希和迈克都是学生。两者都both，故答案为Both。 80．他们周一到周五上学。周一Monday，故答案为Monday。 81．根据Today is Friday, Mike goes to school, but Nancy doesn’t. Nancy is ill and she has a bad cold. So Mr. Brown has to take her to see the doctor. 可知，今天是周五，布朗先生没去工作因为南希生病了，他得带她去看医生。因为because，故答案为because。 82．根据The doctor looks Nancy over and tells her to take some medicine and stay in bed to have three days off. 可知，医生给南希检查了一下，告诉她吃点药，卧床休息三天。休息have a rest，故答案为rest。 【点睛】 83．bike 84．cool 85． go to school 86． too young 87．happy 【分析】本文大意：我是鲍比。我有一辆新自行车。山姆因为他太小而不能骑自行车上学。 【详解】83．句意：鲍比有一辆新的____。根据文中句子I’m Bobby. I have a new bike.可知，故答案为bike。 84．句意：这辆自行车是______。鲍比现在能飞了。根据文中句子This bike is cool! I can fly now.可知，故答案为cool。 85．句意：山姆想要骑自行车______。根据文中句子He wants to go to school by bike.可知，故答案为go to school。 86．句意：山姆不能骑自行车去上学，因为他是______。根据文中句子But because he is too young. He can’t go to school by bike.可知，故答案为too young。 87．句意：山姆不_____，因为他不能骑自行车。根据文中句子He can’t go to school by bike. He isn’t happy.可知，故答案为happy。 88． 5 1 4 3 2 【导语】本文主要讲述小动物们给老虎拔牙。 【详解】根据文中“All the other animals are afraid of him.”可知小动物们都怕老虎，第二幅图与原文相符，故第二幅图填序号1。 根据文中“They have a meeting.”可知小动物们聚在一起开了一个会议，第五幅图与原文相符，故第五幅图填序号2。 根据文中“The fox gives the tiger a lot of sweets.”可知狐狸给老虎糖果，第四幅图与原文相符，故第四幅图填序号3。 根据文中“My king, Very soon, the tiger has a toothache.”可知老虎牙疼，第三幅图与原文相符，故第三幅图填序号4。 根据文中“The other animals come to help too.”可知小动物们一起给老虎拔牙，第一幅图与原文相符，故第一幅图填序号5。 故答案为51432。 89．T 90．F 91．T 92．T 93．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆在一个晴朗的天气看到一个老人拿着一把很大的伞。 89．句意：今天天气晴朗。根据“It is a beautiful spring morning. The sun is warm but not too hot.”可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为T。 90．句意：一个拿着一把打伞的老人正在开公交车。根据“Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.”可知一个手拿大伞的老人正在等公交，故答案为F。 91．句意：当汤姆看见这个老人拿着一把大伞在手上的时候，他很惊讶。根据“Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.”可知汤姆看见这个手拿着打伞的老人，他很惊讶，故答案为T。 92．句意：老人真的需要一个拐杖。根据““No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’””可知老人真的需要拐杖，故答案为T。 93．句意：这个老人很蠢。根据““No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’””可知老人不傻，故答案为F。 94． also have Next cake dance from 95．C 【导语】本文讲了一个特别的生日。 【详解】94．句意：但你知道这对我来说也是一个特殊的日子吗？根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为also也，故答案为also。 句意：首先，我和同学们在操场上举行一个仪式。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为have举行，故答案为have。 句意：接下来，我们在教室里吃了一个大蛋糕。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为next接下来，故答案为Next。 句意：接下来，我们在教室里吃了一个大蛋糕。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为cake蛋糕，故答案为cake。 句意：然后，我们唱歌跳舞，读父母的信。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为dance跳舞，故答案为dance。 句意：我们从他们收到爱和好的祝愿。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为from从，故答案为from。 95．A我爸爸的生日，B我的生日，C一个特别的生日，根据短文语境可知主题是“一个特别的生日”，故选C。 96． C D B E A 97． B B C A B 【导语】本文介绍了杰克妈妈的生日。 96．根据“And there are two candles(蜡烛) on the cake. The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”可知蛋糕上有两支蜡烛，蜡烛的形状是杰克母亲的年龄。图五是蜡烛的形状是年龄，排在第一，故图五排A。 根据“Jack’s father is a cook and he makes the cake. Now he is making some delicious bread in the kitchen.”可知杰克爸爸在做面包，图三是在做面包，故图三排B。 根据“His mother is blowing out(吹灭) the candles.”可知杰克妈妈正在吹灭蜡烛，图一是妈妈正在吹灭蜡烛，故图一排C。 根据“What is Jack doing? He is opening the presents for his mother.”可知杰克在打开礼物，图二是杰克打开礼物，故图二排D。 根据“Some friends are singing songs to Jack’s mother.”可知一些朋友正在给杰克的妈妈唱歌。图四是一些朋友正在给杰克的妈妈唱歌，故图四排E。 故答案为CDBEA。 97．(1)句意：今天是谁的生日？A杰克的。B杰克妈妈的。C杰克爸爸的。根据“The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”可知今天是杰克妈妈的生日，故选B。 (2)句意：杰克的爸爸在哪里？A在卧室里。B在厨房里。C在客厅里。根据“Jack’s father is a cook and he makes the cake. Now he is making some delicious bread in the kitchen.”可知杰克的爸爸在厨房里，故选B。 (3)句意：杰克的妈妈多大了？A她30岁了。B她35岁了。C她33岁了。根据“ The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”以及图片可知杰克妈妈33岁了。故选C。 (4)句意：带下划线的单词“age”是什么意思？根据“ The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”可知蜡烛的形状是杰克妈妈的年龄，故选A。 (5)句意：谁在打开礼物？A一些朋友。B杰克。C杰克的母亲。根据“ What is Jack doing? He is opening the presents for his mother.”可知杰克在打开礼物，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $