精品解析：福建省中等职业学校2026年质量提升第一阶段诊断分析英语试卷

2026年福建省中等职业学校质量提升 第一阶段诊断分析英语 本试卷共8页，五大题。满分100分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的相应代码涂黑；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试卷上作答无效，试卷空白处可作为草稿纸使用。 2．考试结束后，考生必须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 一、词汇理解与语法运用（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） （一）单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出其画线部分读音与所给单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. give A. rice B. fish C. visit 2. afraid A. advise B. around C. April 3. park A. large B. card C. quarter 4. thank A. think B. that C. throw 5. out A. loud B. south C. enough （二）词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线部分的英文单词或短语的含义相符的中文选项。 6. Working hard is the key to a better future. A. 钥匙 B. 关键 C. 决定 7. The teacher advised us to read more English books. A. 建议 B. 教授 C. 讲解 8. It is necessary to drive carefully in rainy weather. A. 重要的 B. 必要的 C. 困难的 9. New energy vehicles are growing rapidly in the world. A. 广泛地 B. 合理地 C. 迅速地 10. I need to look up the meaning of this new word in the dictionary. A. 向上看 B. 查阅 C. 寻找 11. The little boy was scared when he saw the big dog. A. 激动的 B. 兴奋的 C. 害怕的 12. It is necessary to encourage the students to believe in themselves. A. 尊重 B. 鼓励 C. 教育 13. We are looking forward to returning to our hometown. A. 国家 B. 家庭 C. 家乡 14. We can experience different cultures here. A. 经历 B. 体验 C. 分享 15. Our weekend plan depends on the weather tomorrow. A. 预测 B. 取决于 C. 决定 （三）语法运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从下列各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确选项完成句子。 16. My good friend is ________ beautiful girl. A. an B. a C. the 17. My brother was born ________ a cold evening in December. A. in B. on C. at 18. This is my ________ time to visit the Great Wall. I can’t wait to go there. A. first B. one C. the first 19. My grandmother ________ watching Peking Opera on TV every weekend. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. is enjoying 20. We will have ________ travel to Beijing. A. two week’s B. two weeks’ C. two-weeks 21. There are many famous snacks in Fuzhou. ________ of them are really delicious A. Much B. Both C. All 22. The weather in Fujian is ________ in summer than in winter. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest 23. To protect the environment, we ________ throw rubbish everywhere. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t 24. There ________ a cow and some sheep on the grass. A. are B. is C. has 25. ________ you hurry up, you will miss the train. A. If B. Unless C. When 二、情景交际（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） （一）简短对话（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 从下列各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确选项完成对话。 26. Speaker A: I need to leave now. Take care! Speaker B: ________ A. You’re welcome! B. Don’t worry about it. C. Thanks! See you tomorrow! 27. Speaker A: Would you like to go to the cinema with me? Speaker B: ________ A. No, I don’t like cinemas. B. Maybe next year. C. Yes, I’d love to. 28. Speaker A: ________ Speaker B: I major in Tourism. A. How do you choose your major? B. What is your favorite subject? C. What is your major? 29. Speaker A: There is a hole in this new T-shirt. Speaker B: ________ A. I’m really sorry about that. Let me get you a new one. B. Maybe you made it yourself. C. Holes are fashionable now. 30. Speaker A: I am very nervous before the exam. Speaker B: ________. A. Don’t worry, you have prepared well. You can do it B. If you fail, it’s not my problem C. Exams are not important 31. Speaker A: What time is it now? Speaker B: ________ A. It’s half past ten. B. I don’t wear a watch. C. Time is not important. 32. Speaker A: Mike, I have passed the exam. Speaker B: ________ A. That’s all right. B. Thank you. C. Congratulations! 33. Speaker A: Turn off all the lights before you leave the classroom. Speaker B: ________ A. It is none of my business. B. OK, I will. C. No, thank you. 34. Speaker A: What is the weather like in Fujian? Speaker B: ________ A. It’s warm and wet. B. It’s round. C. It’s beautiful. 35. Speaker A: How much is the dress? Speaker B: ________ A. Size 35. B. It is on sale. C. It is 100 yuan. （二）补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选择合适的五个选项，并按照正确的顺序补全对话。 (Jack and Li Mei are talking about a travel plan.) Li Mei: Jack, what are you doing? Jack: ____36____ Li Mei: Sounds interesting. ____37____ Jack: Yes, I do love traveling. Li Mei: So do I. Do you have a travel plan for the summer holiday? Jack: ____38____ But I haven’t decided where to go. Li Mei: Have you ever been to Fujian? Jack: Not yet. ____39____ Li Mei: There are famous attractions such as Site of the Gutian Conference (古田会议旧址), Hakka Tulou (客家土楼), and Wuyi Mountain (武夷山). Jack: Great! Besides these, I’d like to take a trip to the seaside. Any suggestions? Li Mei: ____40____ Xiamen is a beautiful seaside city. You can visit Gulangyu (鼓浪屿) and walk along the beach. Jack: Good idea. Thank you. Li Mei: You’re welcome. A. How are you? B. What about Xiamen? C. Do you like traveling? D. Yes, I plan to have a trip with my parents. E. I am reading a book about travels. F. Travels are amazing. G. What places of interest are there in Fujian? 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Zhang Meiling is an inheritor of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) from Chongwu, Fujian. She is good at making Hui’an women’s costumes (服饰), a traditional art with a long history. In 2019, she gave up her job as a teacher and returned home to learn this craft from her mother. She wanted to keep this old art alive. At first, Zhang found it hard to master the embroidery (刺绣) skills. The thin needles often pricked (刺) her fingers, but she never gave up. She spent hours every day practicing different stitches (针法). Slowly, she could make beautiful patterns on the cloth, like flowers and waves. She also added modern ideas to the old costumes, making them popular with young people. Now, Zhang has opened a small shop in the old town. She teaches local children to make small embroidery pieces and tells them the stories behind the costumes. She also takes her works to schools to show the beauty of the craft. She hopes more young people will love this traditional art. 41. Where is Zhang Meiling from? A. Xiamen. B. Chongwu, Fujian. C. Zhangzhou. 42. What job did Zhang Meiling give up in 2019? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 43. Why did Zhang Meiling return home to learn the craft? A. To make more money. B. To keep the old art alive. C. To travel around the world. 44. Which is NOT correct according to Paragraph 2? A. Zhang gave up when the needles pricked her fingers. B. Zhang could make the flowers and waves pattern on the cloth. C. Zhang makes the embroidery popular with young people. 45. What does Zhang Meiling do in her shop now? A. She only sells modern clothes. B. She makes clothes only for herself. C. She teaches children to make small embroidery pieces. B Face recognition (人脸识别) is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. It is a smart technology that can identify people by scanning their faces quickly and correctly. It works by comparing the faces in front of the camera with the pictures stored in the system. This technology is widely used in many places. We can use it to unlock our smartphones in just a second, so we don’t need to remember passwords anymore. In some offices, people use it to enter the building, which makes it safer and easier. Many schools also use it to check students’ attendance every morning, so teachers can know who is late or absent at a glance. Even some supermarkets let people pay by scanning their faces, so we don’t need to carry cash or phones. It is fast and convenient. However, we must be careful when using it. Our face information is personal and important. If it is not protected well, bad people may use it to do illegal things. We should make sure the apps and machines we use are safe and reliable. If we use it wisely, we can enjoy the convenience it brings without worrying about our safety. 46. What is face recognition? A. A kind of game. B. A kind of machine. C. A kind of smart technology. 47. What can we use face recognition to do? A. Unlock our smartphones. B. Help us remember passwords. C. Protect our face information. 48. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A. Schools use face recognition to check students’ homework. B. People pay by scanning their faces in some supermarkets. C. All the apps and machines are safe and reliable. 49. The underlined word “illegal” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese. A. 危险的 B. 非法的 C. 不规则的 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Face recognition is only used in schools. B. Face recognition is useful but we should use it carefully. C. Face recognition is not safe and we should not use it. 四、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 51. The doctor advises us to have more vegetables and fruit. __________________________________________________ 52. I think it is important to exercise for an hour every day to keep fit. __________________________________________________ 53. Snacks (小吃) are very famous in China. The food is cheap and tasty. They are popular with students and workers. (请将下列三句话均翻译成汉语) __________________________________________________ 54. 不要害怕犯错误。（afraid; make mistakes） ________________________________________________________________ 55. 你的支持在我们的工作中已经发挥了重要作用。（support; play a role） __________________________________________________ 五、应用写作（共5个空，每空2分，共10分） 根据所提供的信息，完成应用文的填写。 某 AI 科技公司将于 2026 年 5 月 25 日在福州举办十周年庆典，活动安排如下： 上午公司 CEO 做报告和新产品发布；下午客人参观工厂；晚上举行晚宴。请你以总经理 Jack Smith 的名义发送邮件邀请 David Green 先生参加公司庆典。 发件人邮箱地址：Jack123@126.com 收件人邮箱地址：David123@126.com 参考词汇：give a report 做报告 From: Jack123@126.com To: ____56____ Subject: Invitation to Our 10th Anniversary Dear Mr. Green, We are glad to invite you to attend the 10th Anniversary of AI Science Company. The celebration will be held ____57____. In the morning, the CEO of the company ____58____ and then a new product will be launched. In the afternoon, ____59____. In the evening, there will be a dinner party for the guests. We are looking forward to seeing you then. It would be appreciated if you could give us an early reply. For further details, please see the schedule attached. Yours Sincerely, ____60____ General Manager AI Science Company 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年福建省中等职业学校质量提升 第一阶段诊断分析英语 本试卷共8页，五大题。满分100分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的相应代码涂黑；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试卷上作答无效，试卷空白处可作为草稿纸使用。 2．考试结束后，考生必须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 一、词汇理解与语法运用（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） （一）单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出其画线部分读音与所给单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. give A. rice B. fish C. visit 2. afraid A. advise B. around C. April 3. park A. large B. card C. quarter 4. thank A. think B. that C. throw 5. out A. loud B. south C. enough 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 give/ɡɪv/；rice/raɪs/；fish/fɪʃ/；visit/ˈvɪzɪt/。A项划线部分与所给词划线部分发音不一致。 【2题详解】 afraid/əˈfreɪd/；advise/ədˈvaɪz/；around/əˈraʊnd/；April/ˈeɪprəl/。C项划线部分与所给词划线部分发音不一致。 【3题详解】 park/pɑːk/；large/lɑːdʒ/；card/kɑːd/；quarter/ˈkwɔːtə(r)/。C项划线部分与所给词划线部分发音不一致。 【4题详解】 thank/θæŋk/；think/θɪŋk/；that/ðæt/；throw/θrəʊ/。B项划线部分与所给词划线部分发音不一致。 【5题详解】 out/aʊt/；loud/laʊd/；south/saʊθ/；enough/ɪˈnʌf/。C项划线部分与所给词划线部分发音不一致。 （二）词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线部分的英文单词或短语的含义相符的中文选项。 6. Working hard is the key to a better future. A. 钥匙 B. 关键 C. 决定 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力工作是通往美好未来的关键。 key：钥匙，关键，是名词。本句中，根据“to a better future”可知，此处为“关键”符合语境，在句中作表语。 7. The teacher advised us to read more English books. A. 建议 B. 教授 C. 讲解 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师建议我们多读英语书。 划线词advised意为“建议”，作谓语。 8. It is necessary to drive carefully in rainy weather. A. 重要的 B. 必要的 C. 困难的 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在雨天小心驾驶是必要的。 形容词necessary意为“必要的”，作表语。 9. New energy vehicles are growing rapidly in the world. A. 广泛地 B. 合理地 C. 迅速地 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：新能源汽车在世界范围内发展迅速。 副词“rapidly”意为“迅速地”，作状语，修饰动词grow。 10. I need to look up the meaning of this new word in the dictionary. A. 向上看 B. 查阅 C. 寻找 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要在字典里查阅这个新单词的意思。 look up意为“查阅/向上看”。结合句中的“in the dictionary”可知，此处意为“查阅”。 11. The little boy was scared when he saw the big dog. A. 激动的 B. 兴奋的 C. 害怕的 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当那个小男孩看到那只大狗时，他感到很害怕。 形容词scared意为“害怕的”，作表语。 12. It is necessary to encourage the students to believe in themselves. A. 尊重 B. 鼓励 C. 教育 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：鼓励学生相信自己是必要的。 动词“encourage”意为“鼓励”，是及物动词。 13. We are looking forward to returning to our hometown. A. 国家 B. 家庭 C. 家乡 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正期待着回到我们的家乡。 题干中划线单词hometown意为“家乡”。 14. We can experience different cultures here. A. 经历 B. 体验 C. 分享 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在这里体验不同的文化。 划线单词“experience”在句中作动词，搭配cultures，意为“体验，感受”符合中文表达习惯。 15. Our weekend plan depends on the weather tomorrow. A. 预测 B. 取决于 C. 决定 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们周末的计划取决于明天的天气。 划线短语depend on是固定搭配，意为“取决于；依赖于”。 （三）语法运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从下列各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确选项完成句子。 16. My good friend is ________ beautiful girl. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的好朋友是一个漂亮的女孩。 此处泛指“一个漂亮的女孩”，需要使用不定冠词。因为beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以其前应使用不定冠词a。 17. My brother was born ________ a cold evening in December. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟出生在十二月的一个寒冷的晚上。 in用于泛指上午、下午、晚上，月份、年份、季节；on用于具体某天、带定语的早 / 午 / 晚；at用于具体时刻。空后的“a cold evening in December”特指十二月里一个具体的、寒冷的晚上，因此应用介词on。 18. This is my ________ time to visit the Great Wall. I can’t wait to go there. A. first B. one C. the first 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第一次参观长城。我迫不及待地想去那里。 在英语中，当序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，其前不能再加定冠词the。题干中已有形容词性物主代词my，因此直接使用序数词first表示“第一次”。 19. My grandmother ________ watching Peking Opera on TV every weekend. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. is enjoying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶每个周末都喜欢在电视上看京剧。 根据句中的时间状语every weekend可知，句子表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应使用一般现在时。主语My grandmother为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式enjoys。 20. We will have ________ travel to Beijing. A. two week’s B. two weeks’ C. two-weeks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将会去北京旅行两周。 表示时间、距离、重量等无生命事物的名词，可以在词尾加’s构成所有格。当名词是复数且以s结尾时，只需在词尾加撇号（’）。题干中“两周的”应表达为two weeks’。 21. There are many famous snacks in Fuzhou. ________ of them are really delicious A. Much B. Both C. All 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：福州有许多著名的小吃。它们都非常美味。 much许多，修饰不可数名词； both两者都； all三者或三者以上都。根据前句中的many famous snacks可知，小吃的数量应是三个或三个以上，表示“全部都”应用all。 22. The weather in Fujian is ________ in summer than in winter. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：福建夏天的天气比冬天更热。 句中出现了比较级标志词than（比），表示将夏天和冬天两个季节的天气进行比较，因此空格处需要使用形容词hot（热的）的比较级hotter。 23. To protect the environment, we ________ throw rubbish everywhere. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保护环境，我们绝不能到处扔垃圾。 can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止，常用于表达强烈的劝告或禁止做某事。根据语境“To protect the environment,”可知，为了保护环境，到处扔垃圾是被强烈禁止的行为，因此使用mustn’t最为恰当。 24. There ________ a cow and some sheep on the grass. A. are B. is C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：草地上有一头奶牛和一些绵羊。 There be句型表示“某处有某物”，其谓语动词be的单复数形式由紧挨着它的名词决定（即遵循“就近一致”原则）。空后紧挨着的名词是a cow，为单数名词，因此be动词需用单数形式is。 25. ________ you hurry up, you will miss the train. A. If B. Unless C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你快点，否则你会错过火车。 If如果；Unless除非；When当……时。本句为主从复合句，前后为条件关系，表示“除非你快点，否则你会错过火车”，因此使用unless相当于if not。 二、情景交际（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） （一）简短对话（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 从下列各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确选项完成对话。 26. Speaker A: I need to leave now. Take care! Speaker B: ________ A. You’re welcome! B. Don’t worry about it. C. Thanks! See you tomorrow! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我现在得走了，保重！—— 谢谢！明天见！ You’re welcome不客气；Don’t worry about it别担心；Thanks! See you tomorrow谢谢！明天见。根据“I need to leave now. Take care!”可知，这是告别场景，需要回应对方的关心并道别，故用Thanks! See you tomorrow!。 27. Speaker A: Would you like to go to the cinema with me? Speaker B: ________ A. No, I don’t like cinemas. B. Maybe next year. C. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你想和我一起去看电影吗？B：是的，我很乐意。 No, I don’t like cinemas.不，我不喜欢电影院；Maybe next year.也许明年吧；Yes, I’d love to.是的，我很乐意。根据“Would you like to go to the cinema with me?”可知，此处应接受或者拒绝对方的邀请，“Yes, I’d love to”表示愿意接受邀请，符合语境。 28. Speaker A: ________ Speaker B: I major in Tourism. A. How do you choose your major? B. What is your favorite subject? C. What is your major? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你主修什么专业？——我主修旅游。 How do you choose your major你怎么选的专业；What is your favorite subject你最喜欢的科目是什么；What is your major你主修什么专业。根据答语“I major in Tourism”可知，对方在说明自己的专业，因此上文应询问对方的专业是什么，C选项符合语境。 29. Speaker A: There is a hole in this new T-shirt. Speaker B: ________ A. I’m really sorry about that. Let me get you a new one. B. Maybe you made it yourself. C. Holes are fashionable now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：这件新 T 恤上有个洞。说话者B：我对此非常抱歉，我给您换一件新的。 I’m really sorry about that. Let me get you a new one我对此非常抱歉，我给您换一件新的；Maybe you made it yourself也许是你自己弄破的；Holes are fashionable now破洞现在很流行。根据“There is a hole in this new T-shirt.”可知，说话人在反映商品问题，应礼貌致歉并提出解决方案。 30. Speaker A: I am very nervous before the exam. Speaker B: ________. A. Don’t worry, you have prepared well. You can do it B. If you fail, it’s not my problem C. Exams are not important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：考试前我很紧张。说话者B：别担心，你准备得很好。你能行的。 Don’t worry, you have prepared well. You can do it别担心，你准备得很好。你能行的；If you fail, it’s not my problem如果你失败了，那不是我的问题；Exams are not important考试不重要。根据“I am very nervous before the exam.”可知，此处应该安慰对方“别担心，你准备得很好。你能行的”。 31. Speaker A: What time is it now? Speaker B: ________ A. It’s half past ten. B. I don’t wear a watch. C. Time is not important. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——十点半了。 It’s half past ten十点半了；I don’t wear a watch我不戴手表；Time is not important时间不重要。根据问句“What time is it now?”可知，此处是询问具体时间，应回答对应的时间，故用It’s half past ten。 32. Speaker A: Mike, I have passed the exam. Speaker B: ________ A. That’s all right. B. Thank you. C. Congratulations! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 迈克，我通过考试了。—— 恭喜！ That’s all right没关系；Thank you谢谢你；Congratulations恭喜。根据“I have passed the exam”可知，对方分享了通过考试的好消息，应表达祝贺，故用Congratulations。 33. Speaker A: Turn off all the lights before you leave the classroom. Speaker B: ________ A. It is none of my business. B. OK, I will. C. No, thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——离开教室前把所有的灯关掉。——好的，我会的。 It is none of my business这不关我的事；OK, I will. 好的，我会的；No, thank you不了，谢谢。根据上文“Turn off all the lights before you leave the classroom”可知，Speaker A在发出指令/请求，Speaker B应回应是否接受。B选项符合语境。 34. Speaker A: What is the weather like in Fujian? Speaker B: ________ A. It’s warm and wet. B. It’s round. C. It’s beautiful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：福建的天气怎么样？说话者B：温暖又潮湿。 It’s warm and wet温暖又潮湿；It’s round它是圆的；It’s beautiful它很美。根据上文“What is the weather like in Fujian?”可知，询问天气状况，空处应回答天气特征，A选项符合语境。 35. Speaker A: How much is the dress? Speaker B: ________ A. Size 35. B. It is on sale. C. It is 100 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：这条裙子多少钱？说话者B：100元。 Size 35.35码；It is on sale.它在打折；It is 100 yuan.100元。根据上文“How much is the dress”可知，询问价格，空处应回答具体金额，C选项符合语境。 （二）补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选择合适的五个选项，并按照正确的顺序补全对话。 (Jack and Li Mei are talking about a travel plan.) Li Mei: Jack, what are you doing? Jack: ____36____ Li Mei: Sounds interesting. ____37____ Jack: Yes, I do love traveling. Li Mei: So do I. Do you have a travel plan for the summer holiday? Jack: ____38____ But I haven’t decided where to go. Li Mei: Have you ever been to Fujian? Jack: Not yet. ____39____ Li Mei: There are famous attractions such as Site of the Gutian Conference (古田会议旧址), Hakka Tulou (客家土楼), and Wuyi Mountain (武夷山). Jack: Great! Besides these, I’d like to take a trip to the seaside. Any suggestions? Li Mei: ____40____ Xiamen is a beautiful seaside city. You can visit Gulangyu (鼓浪屿) and walk along the beach. Jack: Good idea. Thank you. Li Mei: You’re welcome. A. How are you? B. What about Xiamen? C. Do you like traveling? D. Yes, I plan to have a trip with my parents. E. I am reading a book about travels. F. Travels are amazing. G. What places of interest are there in Fujian? 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一段Jack和Li Mei讨论暑假旅行计划的对话。 【36题详解】 根据问句“Jack, what are you doing?”此处应回答正在进行的动作。选项E“我正在读一本关于旅行的书。”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I do love traveling.”此处应是询问是否喜欢旅行。选项C“你喜欢旅行吗？”符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据问句“Do you have a travel plan for the summer holiday?”和后文“But I haven’t decided where to go.”此处应回答有计划但目的地未定。选项D“是的，我计划和父母一起去旅行。”符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据答语“There are famous attractions such as ...”此处应是询问福建有什么景点。选项G“福建有什么名胜古迹？”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据问句“Any suggestions?”和后文“Xiamen is a beautiful seaside city.”此处应是推荐厦门。选项B“厦门怎么样？”符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Zhang Meiling is an inheritor of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) from Chongwu, Fujian. She is good at making Hui’an women’s costumes (服饰), a traditional art with a long history. In 2019, she gave up her job as a teacher and returned home to learn this craft from her mother. She wanted to keep this old art alive. At first, Zhang found it hard to master the embroidery (刺绣) skills. The thin needles often pricked (刺) her fingers, but she never gave up. She spent hours every day practicing different stitches (针法). Slowly, she could make beautiful patterns on the cloth, like flowers and waves. She also added modern ideas to the old costumes, making them popular with young people. Now, Zhang has opened a small shop in the old town. She teaches local children to make small embroidery pieces and tells them the stories behind the costumes. She also takes her works to schools to show the beauty of the craft. She hopes more young people will love this traditional art. 41. Where is Zhang Meiling from? A. Xiamen. B. Chongwu, Fujian. C. Zhangzhou. 42. What job did Zhang Meiling give up in 2019? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 43. Why did Zhang Meiling return home to learn the craft? A. To make more money. B. To keep the old art alive. C. To travel around the world. 44. Which is NOT correct according to Paragraph 2? A. Zhang gave up when the needles pricked her fingers. B. Zhang could make the flowers and waves pattern on the cloth. C. Zhang makes the embroidery popular with young people. 45. What does Zhang Meiling do in her shop now? A. She only sells modern clothes. B. She makes clothes only for herself. C. She teaches children to make small embroidery pieces. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍福建崇武非遗传承人张美玲放弃教师工作，回家学习惠安女服饰技艺，努力开店教学传承传统艺术的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhang Meiling is an inheritor of intangible cultural heritage from Chongwu, Fujian. (张美玲是福建崇武的非物质文化遗产传承人。)”可知，她来自福建崇武。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2019, she gave up her job as a teacher (2019年，她辞去了教师的工作)”可知，2019 年她放弃的是教师工作。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She wanted to keep this old art alive. (她想让这门古老技艺传承下去。)”可知，她回家学习技艺是为了让这门古老艺术存活下去。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The thin needles often pricked her fingers, but she never gave up. (细细的针时常扎到她的手指，但她从未放弃。)”可知，她从未放弃，A选项“当针扎进她的手指时，她放弃了。”表述错误。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She teaches local children to make small embroidery pieces (她教当地的孩子制作刺绣小件)”可知，她在店里教孩子们制作刺绣作品。 B Face recognition (人脸识别) is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. It is a smart technology that can identify people by scanning their faces quickly and correctly. It works by comparing the faces in front of the camera with the pictures stored in the system. This technology is widely used in many places. We can use it to unlock our smartphones in just a second, so we don’t need to remember passwords anymore. In some offices, people use it to enter the building, which makes it safer and easier. Many schools also use it to check students’ attendance every morning, so teachers can know who is late or absent at a glance. Even some supermarkets let people pay by scanning their faces, so we don’t need to carry cash or phones. It is fast and convenient. However, we must be careful when using it. Our face information is personal and important. If it is not protected well, bad people may use it to do illegal things. We should make sure the apps and machines we use are safe and reliable. If we use it wisely, we can enjoy the convenience it brings without worrying about our safety. 46. What is face recognition? A. A kind of game. B. A kind of machine. C. A kind of smart technology. 47. What can we use face recognition to do? A. Unlock our smartphones. B. Help us remember passwords. C. Protect our face information. 48. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A. Schools use face recognition to check students’ homework. B. People pay by scanning their faces in some supermarkets. C. All the apps and machines are safe and reliable. 49. The underlined word “illegal” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese. A. 危险的 B. 非法的 C. 不规则的 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Face recognition is only used in schools. B. Face recognition is useful but we should use it carefully. C. Face recognition is not safe and we should not use it. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人脸识别技术的定义及日常应用，如手机解锁和支付，并提醒人们保护个人信息安全，明智使用该技术。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is a smart technology that can identify people by scanning their faces quickly and correctly. (这是一种智能技术，可以通过快速准确地扫描人脸来识别人。)”可知，人脸识别是一种智能技术。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“We can use it to unlock our smartphones in just a second (我们可以用它在一秒钟内解锁智能手机)”可知，我们可以用人脸识别解锁智能手机。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Even some supermarkets let people pay by scanning their faces (甚至一些超市也允许人们通过刷脸付款)”可知，有些超市允许人们刷脸支付。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词上下文语境可知，人脸信息是私人的，非常重要的，要确保安全可靠，如果人脸信息保护不好，坏人可能会用它做“非法的”事情，illegal意为“非法的”。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章前部分讲了人脸识别的好处和应用，最后一段提醒要注意安全，强调要明智使用人脸识别功能。 四、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 51. The doctor advises us to have more vegetables and fruit. __________________________________________________ 【答案】医生建议我们多吃蔬菜和水果。 【解析】 【详解】The doctor：医生；advises：建议；us：我们；to have more vegetables and fruit：多吃蔬菜和水果。 52. I think it is important to exercise for an hour every day to keep fit. __________________________________________________ 【答案】我认为每天锻炼一小时以保持健康是很重要的。 【解析】 【详解】I：我；think：认为；it is important to exercise：锻炼是重要的；for an hour every day：每天一小时；to keep fit：为了保持健康。 53. Snacks (小吃) are very famous in China. The food is cheap and tasty. They are popular with students and workers. (请将下列三句话均翻译成汉语) __________________________________________________ 【答案】小吃在中国非常有名。这些食物既便宜又美味。它们深受学生和上班族的喜爱。 【解析】 【详解】Snacks：小吃；are very famous：非常有名；in China：在中国；The food：这些食物；is cheap and tasty：既便宜又美味；They：它们；are popular with：受……欢迎；students and workers：学生和上班族。 54. 不要害怕犯错误。（afraid; make mistakes） ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. / Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和“。”可知，该句是祈使句的否定形式，其句型是：Don’t+动词原形。不要害怕：Don’t be afraid of doing或Don’t be afraid to do，作谓语；犯错误：making mistakes或to make mistakes，作宾语。 55. 你的支持在我们的工作中已经发挥了重要作用。（support; play a role） __________________________________________________ 【答案】Your support has already played an important role in our work. 【解析】 【详解】根据“已经”和“。”可知，该句是现在完成时的陈述句。你的支持：Your support，作主语，为不可数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；在我们的工作中：in our work，作地点状语，可置于句末；已经发挥了重要作用：has already played an important role，用现在完成时结构“has +过去分词”表达。 五、应用写作（共5个空，每空2分，共10分） 根据所提供的信息，完成应用文的填写。 某 AI 科技公司将于 2026 年 5 月 25 日在福州举办十周年庆典，活动安排如下： 上午公司 CEO 做报告和新产品发布；下午客人参观工厂；晚上举行晚宴。请你以总经理 Jack Smith 的名义发送邮件邀请 David Green 先生参加公司庆典。 发件人邮箱地址：Jack123@126.com 收件人邮箱地址：David123@126.com 参考词汇：give a report 做报告 From: Jack123@126.com To: ____56____ Subject: Invitation to Our 10th Anniversary Dear Mr. Green, We are glad to invite you to attend the 10th Anniversary of AI Science Company. The celebration will be held ____57____. In the morning, the CEO of the company ____58____ and then a new product will be launched. In the afternoon, ____59____. In the evening, there will be a dinner party for the guests. We are looking forward to seeing you then. It would be appreciated if you could give us an early reply. For further details, please see the schedule attached. Yours Sincerely, ____60____ General Manager AI Science Company 【答案】56. David123@126.com 57. on May 25(th), 2026 in Fuzhou 58. will give a report##is going to give a report 59. the guests will visit the factory 60. Jack Smith 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邀请函。总经理Jack邀请David参加公司十周年庆典，介绍了活动的时间、地点及具体日程安排。 【56题详解】 句意：收件人邮箱David123@126.com。根据题干中提供的“收件人邮箱地址：David123@126.com”信息，直接提取填入此处，故应填David123@126.com。 【57题详解】 句意：庆典将于 2026 年 5 月 25 日在福州举行。具体日期前用介词 on，地点前用 in，5 月 25 日：May 25(th)，故应填on May 25(th), 2026 in Fuzhou。 【58题详解】 句意：上午公司 CEO 将做报告。根据上午安排及参考词汇，活动尚未发生，应用一般将来时will/be going to + 动词原形，主语是单数，be动词用is，做报告：give a report，故应填will give a report / is going to give a report。 【59题详解】 句意：下午客人将参观工厂。根据下午安排“客人参观工厂”，客人：the guests；参观：will visit，表示将来计划用一般将来时；工厂：the factory，故应填the guests will visit the factory。 【60题详解】 句意：落款签名为Jack Smith。根据题干要求“以总经理 Jack Smith 的名义”，书信末尾右下角应签署发件人姓名，故应填Jack Smith。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $