期末考之汉译英单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 易错重难点考前特训（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 1-8核心词汇，通过100道汉译英填空题强化易错单词拼写及形式运用，提升语言能力中的词汇准确表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |汉译英单词拼写|100题|根据汉语提示填写单词正确形式，考查词性（如形容词“友好的”、动词“节省”）、形态变化（如“躺”的现在分词、“老鼠”的复数）|覆盖单元主题核心词汇，按描述性形容词、行为动词、具体名词等词类梳理，关联语境中词汇的准确运用，强化易错词记忆与语言表达的规范性|

考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（人教版） 七年级下册(Units 1-8) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The old man is very ___________ (友好的) to us. 2．We can make a healthy ___________ (平衡的) meal. 3．She wants to_________ (节省) money for her future study. 4．The fisherman used a ___________ (网) to hunt fish in the sea. 5．Students always find ___________ (创造性的) ways to save their seat in the library. 6．Her ____________ (声音) sounds so sweet that I believe she will be a singer in the future. 7．My mother buys fresh ___________ (蔬菜) every morning. 8．The ___________ (整个的) class are planning a show for the New Year’s party. 9．My mother usually cooks some egg ___________ (粥) for breakfast because it is warm and good for our health. 10．We’ll be late. So we have to __________ (冲) to school. 11．Mrs Brown always has a cup of ___________ (咖啡) in the morning. 12．I saw an old man ___________ (躺) on the ground when I passed by the park. 13．His ___________(目标) is to be a famous swimmer. 14．Parents are always ___________ (自豪的) of their own children. 15．My brother is ___________ (骑) a bike to the library right now. 16．People put their ___________ (废弃物) into the dustbin. 17．The high ___________ (温度) in summer often makes people feel tired. 18．Jack sent me some ___________ (明信片) from London. 19．Eating a lot and moving less will make people get ___________ (胖的) easily. 20．The panda looks very ___________. (可爱的) 21．Many students feel ___________ (有压力的) before big exams. 22．The elephants are sometimes ____________ (爱玩的), just like children. 23．She loves to ___________ (创造) beautiful paintings in her free time. 24．Mr. Green is never ___________ (迟到的) for work 25．My parents always ask me to keep a healthy ___________ (饮食). 26．I think too many family rules are ___________ (糟糕的). 27．___________ (所有的) her friends like to eat bananas. 28．Rowing a boat on the lake helps me ___________ (放松) at the weekend. 29．Li Ming likes sports and he always ___________ (游泳) on the weekend. 30．Our fields ___________ (生产) rice three times more than last year because of the good weather. 31．The seasons in our country are quite different from ___________ (他们). 32．She orders a bowl of soup full of ___________ (胡萝卜). 33．I often learn to cook by following ___________ （视频）online. 34．The old man was too tired to walk ___________ (直地) and almost fell down. 35．___________ (悬挂) the picture in your living room or bedroom, please. 36．One of the ____________ (邻居) complained about the noise from the party. 37．Sally likes ___________ (滑板运动) very much and she likes the fast speed. 38．___________ (蛇) don’t have ears but they can feel things moving. 39．It is a very important ___________ (步骤) to wash hands before meals. 40．Everything needs ___________ (阳光) to grow. 41．She wears a ___________ (奇怪的) look on her face after hearing the news. 42．We are playing at the ___________ (海滩) in Sanya. 43．—How’s the weather in Shanghai? —It’s ___________ (多云的). 44．People can see different kinds of robots on the ___________ (展览). 45．There are six _____________ (狮子) in the zoo. 46．The old man was too ___________ (贫穷的) to buy a sweater. 47．You’re going to be a very ___________ (富有的) man. 48．Gina likes tennis. ____________ (然而), she doesn’t play it. 49．Lisa wants to drink coffee with ___________ (糖). 50．Pardon? I can’t hear you clearly. It’s too ___________ (吵闹的). 51．A ___________ (双人的) room for a night in our hotel is 250 yuan. 52．The book is so interesting. Can you ___________ (借出) it to me? 53．When an old man got on the bus, one of the ___________ (乘客) offered his seat to him. 54．___________ (狼) usually live in groups and they hunt together. 55．Lisa is healthy. She does ____________ (仰卧起坐) as many as she can. 56．May I take your ___________ (点菜) now? 57．Don’t ___________ (杀死) birds. They are our friends. 58．We shouldn’t ___________ (插队) at any place. 59．The old man became ___________ because of an accident two years ago. (残疾的) 60．You need more ___________ (练习) if you want to play the piano very well. 61．Wang Wei, a Chinese poet and artist, was famous for his poems and ___________ (风景画). 62．As a policeman, Tom thinks he should be brave if there is ___________ (危险). 63．Jenny, close the door ____________ (安静地). Your brother is studying for the exam. 64．There is a mother mouse and three baby ___________ (老鼠) in the story. 65．My grandparents have a ___________ (均衡的) eating habit. 66．My mother is a teacher and my sister is a _____________ (女服务员). 67．The work is ___________ (相当；非常) difficult to finish on time. 68．About 2, 000 years ago, the ___________ (古代的) Silk Road connected Eurasian countries. 69．The living ___________ (条件) of local people are becoming better and better. 70．There are different kinds of trees and animals in the ___________ (森林). 71．— Could you please help me ___________ (洗) the clothes, Binbin? — OK, Mom. 72．My _______________ (邻居) is a very friendly person, and we often help each other. 73．Don’t ___________ (挂) up on me—we must talk! 74．The number of wild animals is ___________ (下降) quickly. 75．These children in poor areas are ___________ (渴求的) for knowledge. 76．I’m good at ___________ (制作) a lot of DIY works. 77．There are many ____________ in the bus station. (乘客) 78．People mustn’t ___________ (杀死) any elephants. 79．After weeks’ practice, my brother became more ___________ (有信心的) about playing the piano. 80．Standing ___________ of the mountain, we can clearly see the whole town. (在顶部) 81．It’s raining hard. ___________ (然而), I still want to go there. 82．We can see liquid water in our ___________ (日常的) lives. 83．I want to go to the science __________(展览会)with my project on robots. 84．Look at the cute ___________ (企鹅) over there. 85．He was so tired that he forgot he had ___________ (放置) his books on the teacher’s desk. 86．We all try and help ___________ (互相). 87．We will go climbing, ___________ (如果) it is sunny tomorrow. 88．Where is my jump ___________ (绳子)? 89．You made ___________ (太多) mistakes. 90．The little girl is ___________ (害怕的) of the dark. 91．Since you like meat very much, let’s order some beef and ____________ (猪肉). 92．The students have to cross the river on a ___________ (索道) to get to school. 93．It’s important not to use your ___________ (移动的) phone during the exam. 94．Watching English films can help with our listening and speaking ____________ (技能). 95．I think China is a wonderful and ___________ (魔法的) country. 96．The bus is ___________ (迟到) again. 97．In some Western countries, people think the number 7 can bring them good ___________ (运气)! 98．I can’t get what you write. I think you should ___________ (改善) your writing. 99．The pollution from ___________ (工厂) has a significant impact on the environment. 100．Mary is ___________ (缺席) class today because she is in hospital. 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（人教版） 七年级下册(Units 1-8) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The old man is very ________ (友好的) to us. 【答案】friendly/kind 【详解】句意：这位老人对我们非常友好。“友好的”英文表达是“friendly/kind”，形容词，在系动词“is”后作表语。 2．We can make a healthy ________ (平衡的) meal. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：我们可以做一顿健康均衡的饭。balanced“平衡的”，形容词作定语。故填balanced。 3．She wants to______ (节省) money for her future study. 【答案】save 【详解】句意：她想为将来的学习节省钱。根据“wants to”可知，横线处需填动词原形，节省“save”，动词。故填save。 4．The fisherman used a ________ (网) to hunt fish in the sea. 【答案】net 【详解】句意：这个渔夫用网在海里捕鱼。net“网”，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填net。 5．Students always find ________ (创造性的) ways to save their seat in the library. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：学生们总能找到创造性的方法来保住他们在图书馆的座位。creative“创造性的”，形容词在句中作定语。故填creative。 6．Her _________ (声音) sounds so sweet that I believe she will be a singer in the future. 【答案】voice 【详解】句意：她的声音听起来如此甜美，以至于我相信她将来会成为一名歌手。声音：voice，根据“sounds”可知，空处应用名词单数形式。故填voice。 7．My mother buys fresh ________ (蔬菜) every morning. 【答案】vegetables 【详解】句意：我的母亲每天早上购买新鲜的蔬菜。形容词“fresh”后接名词，此处是泛指，“蔬菜”对应复数vegetables。 8．The ________ (整个的) class are planning a show for the New Year’s party. 【答案】whole 【详解】句意：整个班级正在为新年派对筹划一场演出。whole“全部的、整个的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词class。故填whole。 9．My mother usually cooks some egg ________ (粥) for breakfast because it is warm and good for our health. 【答案】porridge 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常会煮一些鸡蛋粥当早餐，因为它温热且对我们的健康有益处。括号内的中文提示“粥”对应的英文单词是porridge，它是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以直接填写原形即可。 10．We’ll be late. So we have to _______ (冲) to school. 【答案】rush 【详解】句意：我们要迟到了。所以我们必须赶去上学。由所给的汉语提示可知，rush“冲”；have to后跟动词原形。故填rush。 11．Mrs Brown always has a cup of ________ (咖啡) in the morning. 【答案】coffee 【详解】句意：布朗夫人早上总是喝一杯咖啡。根据汉语提示可知，“咖啡”对应的英文单词是coffee，它是不可数名词。“a cup of coffee”为固定搭配。故填coffee。 12．I saw an old man ________ (躺) on the ground when I passed by the park. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看到一位老人正躺在地上。lie“躺”，see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，lie的现在分词是lying。故填lying。 13．His ________(目标) is to be a famous swimmer. 【答案】goal 【详解】句意：他的目标是成为著名的游泳运动员。根据汉语提示，goal“目标”符合句意。根据is可知，此处用名词单数。故填goal。 14．Parents are always ________ (自豪的) of their own children. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：父母总是为自己的孩子感到自豪。proud“自豪的”，固定搭配be proud of表示“为……感到自豪”，此处系动词“are”后接形容词作表语。 15．My brother is ________ (骑) a bike to the library right now. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：我哥哥现在正在骑自行车去图书馆。根据汉语提示“骑”可知，其对应英文为“ride”。由“right now”以及“is”可知，此处是现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”，所以空格处应填“ride”的现在分词“riding”。故填riding。 16．People put their ________ (废弃物) into the dustbin. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：人们将他们的废弃物放进了垃圾箱。waste“废弃物”，不可数名词。故填waste。 17．The high ________ (温度) in summer often makes people feel tired. 【答案】temperature 【详解】句意：夏天的高温常常让人们感到疲惫。temperature“温度”，不可数名词。 18．Jack sent me some ________ (明信片) from London. 【答案】postcards 【详解】句意：杰克从伦敦给我寄了一些明信片。postcard“明信片”，根据“some”可知，此处用复数形式postcards。故填postcards。 19．Eating a lot and moving less will make people get ________ (胖的) easily. 【答案】fat 【详解】句意：吃得多并且运动少会让人容易变胖。根据汉语提示，考查形容词fat“胖的”，get fat意为“变胖”，故填fat。 20．The panda looks very ________. (可爱的) 【答案】cute 【详解】句意：这只熊猫看起来非常可爱。cute“可爱的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填cute。 21．Many students feel ________ (有压力的) before big exams. 【答案】stressed 【详解】句意：许多学生在大型考试前感到有压力。根据汉语提示可知，stressed“有压力的”，形容词；feel stressed“感到有压力”，在句中作表语。故填stressed。 22．The elephants are sometimes _________ (爱玩的), just like children. 【答案】playful 【详解】句意：大象有时很爱玩，就像孩子一样。空格处在系动词are后，需用形容词作表语，说明主语的特征。“爱玩的”译为playful，符合句意。 23．She loves to ________ (创造) beautiful paintings in her free time. 【答案】create 【详解】句意：她喜欢在空闲时间创造美丽的画作。love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，空处填动词原形。“创造”用create，动词。故填create。 24．Mr. Green is never ________ (迟到的) for work 【答案】late 【详解】句意：格林先生上班从不迟到。括号内中文提示“迟到的”，对应的英文单词为late，be late for是固定搭配，意为“迟到”，此处直接用形容词late即可。 25．My parents always ask me to keep a healthy ________ (饮食). 【答案】diet 【详解】句意：我的父母总是要求我保持健康的饮食。根据汉语提示可知此处应填写“饮食”，因为keep a healthy diet为固定搭配，意为“保持健康的饮食”。 26．I think too many family rules are ________ (糟糕的). 【答案】terrible 【详解】句意：我认为太多的家规是糟糕的。根据汉语提示，表示“糟糕的”单词是“terrible”，形容词，在句子中做表语。故填terrible。 27．________ (所有的) her friends like to eat bananas. 【答案】All 【详解】句意：她所有的朋友都喜欢吃香蕉。all“所有”，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填All。 28．Rowing a boat on the lake helps me ________ (放松) at the weekend. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：周末在湖上划船能帮我放松。relax“放松”，动词，“help”的用法是“help sb. do sth.”（帮助某人做某事），因此用动词原形“relax”。故填relax。 29．Li Ming likes sports and he always ________ (游泳) on the weekend. 【答案】swims 【详解】句意：李明喜欢运动，他总是在周末游泳。根据汉语提示可知，此处为swim“游泳”，结合always可知，时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，swim也要用第三人称单数形式swims。故填swims。 30．Our fields ________ (生产) rice three times more than last year because of the good weather. 【答案】produced 【详解】句意：因为天气好，我们田里生产的大米是去年的三倍。根据中文提示“生产”以及语境可知，此处应用动词作谓语，produce表示“生产”，主语fields为复数，且描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，produce的过去式为produced。 31．The seasons in our country are quite different from ________ (他们). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们国家的季节和他们的相当不同。根据“The seasons in our country are quite different from”可知此处在进行两个国家的季节对比，为避免重复，“他们”指代的“他们国家的季节”，使用名词性物主代词theirs。 32．She orders a bowl of soup full of ________ (胡萝卜). 【答案】carrots 【详解】句意：她点了一碗满是胡萝卜的汤。carrot“胡萝卜”，此时为可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填carrots。 33．I often learn to cook by following ________ （视频）online. 【答案】videos 【详解】句意：我经常通过跟着网上的视频学习做饭。根据语境及提示，“视频”对应的英文为“video”，此处表示泛指网上的多个教学视频，应使用复数形式，故填videos。 34．The old man was too tired to walk ________ (直地) and almost fell down. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：这位老人太累了，没法笔直地走路，差点摔倒。结合句意和汉语提示可知，straight“直地，笔直地”，符合语境，此处修饰动词walk。故填straight。 35．________ (悬挂) the picture in your living room or bedroom, please. 【答案】Hang 【详解】句意：请在你的客厅或者卧室里悬挂这张照片。hang表示“悬挂”，并且这是个祈使句，用动词原形开头。故填Hang。 36．One of the _________ (邻居) complained about the noise from the party. 【答案】neighbors 【详解】句意：其中一位邻居抱怨派对上的噪音。根据“One of the”提示，后接可数名词复数形式。“邻居”为名词neighbor，其复数形式是neighbors。 37．Sally likes ________ (滑板运动) very much and she likes the fast speed. 【答案】skateboarding 【详解】句意：莎莉非常喜欢滑板，她喜欢快的速度。根据汉语提示可知，skateboarding“滑板运动”，名词作宾语。故填skateboarding。 38．________ (蛇) don’t have ears but they can feel things moving. 【答案】Snakes 【详解】句意：蛇没有耳朵，但它们能感知物体的移动。根据括号内的提示词“蛇”可知，此处应填单词snake；根据后文的“they”可知，主语需用复数形式，snake的复数为snakes，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Snakes。 39．It is a very important ________ (步骤) to wash hands before meals. 【答案】step 【详解】句意：饭前洗手是非常重要的一步。step“步骤”，可数名词。不定冠词a后面必须接单数名词。 40．Everything needs ________ (阳光) to grow. 【答案】sunshine 【详解】句意：万物生长都需要阳光。sunshine“阳光”，不可数名词，作动词宾语。故填sunshine。 41．She wears a ________ (奇怪的) look on her face after hearing the news. 【答案】strange 【详解】句意：听到这个消息后，她脸上露出一种奇怪的表情。结合中文提示“奇怪的”，此处需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词 look。对应的英文表达为strange。 42．We are playing at the ________ (海滩) in Sanya. 【答案】beach 【详解】句意：我们正在三亚的海滩上玩。beach“海滩”，名词。故填beach。 43．—How’s the weather in Shanghai? —It’s ________ (多云的). 【答案】cloudy 【详解】句意：——上海天气怎么样？——多云。cloudy“多云的”，形容词作表语，故填cloudy。 44．People can see different kinds of robots on the ________ (展览). 【答案】exhibition 【详解】句意：人们可以在展览上看到不同种类的机器人。“展览”exhibition，此处用单数。故填exhibition。 45．There are six __________ (狮子) in the zoo. 【答案】lions 【详解】句意：动物园里有六只狮子。“lion”是可数名词，意为“狮子”；six后跟名词复数形式。故填lions。 46．The old man was too ________ (贫穷的) to buy a sweater. 【答案】poor 【详解】句意：这位老人太穷了，连一件毛衣都买不起。poor“贫穷的”，在句中作表语，故填poor。 47．You’re going to be a very ________ (富有的) man. 【答案】rich 【详解】句意：你将会成为一个非常富有的人。“富有的”英文表达为“rich”。此处是一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“man”，表示“富有的”。故填rich。 48．Gina likes tennis. _________ (然而), she doesn’t play it. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：吉娜喜欢网球。然而，她却不打网球。根据所给中文提示，应为however“然而”，副词，表转折，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填However。 49．Lisa wants to drink coffee with ________ (糖). 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意：丽莎想喝加糖的咖啡。sugar“糖”，为不可数名词。故填sugar。 50．Pardon? I can’t hear you clearly. It’s too ________ (吵闹的). 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：能再重复一遍吗？我听不清楚。太吵了。noisy“吵闹的”，形容词作表语。故填noisy。 51．A ________ (双人的) room for a night in our hotel is 250 yuan. 【答案】double 【详解】句意：在我们酒店，一间双人房住一晚是250元。根据汉语提示“双人的”可知，对应的英文单词是“double”，用来修饰 “room”，符合语境。故填double。 52．The book is so interesting. Can you ________ (借出) it to me? 【答案】lend 【详解】这本书是如此有趣。你能借给我吗？lend“借出”，lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”，根据前面的Can可知，用动词原形。故填lend。 53．When an old man got on the bus, one of the ________ (乘客) offered his seat to him. 【答案】passengers 【详解】句意：当一位老人上公交车时，其中一位乘客把他的座位让给了老人。 “乘客”对应的英文单词是passenger，“one of +可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，所以此处passenger要用复数形式passengers。故填passengers。 54．________ (狼) usually live in groups and they hunt together. 【答案】Wolves 【详解】句意：狼通常群居，一起猎食。“狼”wolf，结合“live”可知，空处用复数名词作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Wolves。 55．Lisa is healthy. She does _________ (仰卧起坐) as many as she can. 【答案】sit-ups 【详解】句意：丽萨很健康。她尽可能多地做仰卧起坐。sit-up“仰卧起坐”，可数名词，根据“as many as she can”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填sit-ups。 56．May I take your ________ (点菜) now? 【答案】order 【详解】句意：您现在可以点菜了吗？点菜“order”，可作动词或名词，May I take your order用于询问对方是否要点菜。故填order。 57．Don’t ________ (杀死) birds. They are our friends. 【答案】kill 【详解】句意：不要杀鸟。它们是我们的朋友。kill“杀死”，否定祈使句Don’t后用动词原形，故填kill。 58．We shouldn’t ________ (插队) at any place. 【答案】jump the queue 【详解】句意：我们不应该在任何地方插队。jump the queue“插队”，是固定短语，shouldn’t后接动词原形，故填jump the queue。 59．The old man became ________ because of an accident two years ago. (残疾的) 【答案】disabled 【详解】句意：这位老人在两年前由于一场事故变得残疾了。disabled表示“残疾的”。故填disabled。 60．You need more ________ (练习) if you want to play the piano very well. 【答案】practice 【详解】句意：如果你想弹好钢琴，你需要更多的练习。此处需用名词作宾语，练习：practice，不可数名词。故填practice。 61．Wang Wei, a Chinese poet and artist, was famous for his poems and ________ (风景画). 【答案】landscapes 【详解】句意：王维，中国诗人和艺术家，以诗歌和风景画而闻名。根据“...his poems and...”可知，空处填名词复数。风景画：landscape，复数是landscapes，故填landscapes。 62．As a policeman, Tom thinks he should be brave if there is ________ (危险). 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：作为一名警察，Tom认为如果有危险，他应该勇敢。danger“危险”，不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填danger。 63．Jenny, close the door _________ (安静地). Your brother is studying for the exam. 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：Jenny，把门轻轻关上。你哥哥正在为考试学习。quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词close。故填quietly。 64．There is a mother mouse and three baby ________ (老鼠) in the story. 【答案】mice 【详解】句意：这个故事里有一只老鼠妈妈和三只老鼠宝宝。mouse“老鼠”，three后跟名词复数形式mice。故填mice。 65．My grandparents have a ________ (均衡的) eating habit. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：我的祖父母有一个均衡的饮食习惯。均衡的：balanced，形容词作定语修饰名词短语“eating habit”。故填balanced。 66．My mother is a teacher and my sister is a __________ (女服务员). 【答案】waitress 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名教师，我姐姐是一名女服务员。根据a可知，空处填名词单数。waitress可数名词，“女服务员”，故填waitress。 67．The work is ________ (相当；非常) difficult to finish on time. 【答案】quite 【详解】句意：这项工作非常难按时完成。根据汉语提示可知，quite意为“相当，非常”；为副词修饰形容词difficult。故填quite。 68．About 2, 000 years ago, the ________ (古代的) Silk Road connected Eurasian countries. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：大约2000年前，古代的丝绸之路连接了欧亚国家。ancient意为“古代的”，形容词作定语，修饰“Silk Road”，指“古代的丝绸之路”。故填ancient。 69．The living ________ (条件) of local people are becoming better and better. 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：当地人的生活条件正变得越来越好。根据“The living...of local people are becoming better and better.”及汉语提示可知，句中“The living...”后面需要一个名词来表示“生活的……”，此处指生活的某种状况，“条件”英文表达为“condition”。句中谓语动词“are”是复数形式，因此要用“condition”的复数形式“conditions”。故填conditions。 70．There are different kinds of trees and animals in the ________ (森林). 【答案】forest 【详解】句意：森林里有各种各样的树木和动物。forest“森林”，in the forest“在森林里”，故填forest。 71．— Could you please help me ________ (洗) the clothes, Binbin? — OK, Mom. 【答案】wash 【详解】句意：—— 你能帮我洗衣服吗，彬彬？—— 好的，妈妈。根据汉语提示可知，wash“洗”符合语境，help sb. do意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填wash。 72．My ____________ (邻居) is a very friendly person, and we often help each other. 【答案】neighbor/neighbour 【详解】句意：我邻居是个非常友好的人，我们经常互相帮助。根据中文提示可知，对应的英文表达是neighbour或者neighbor，结合is可知，此处应用名词单数做主语。故填neighbor/neighbour。 73．Don’t ________ (挂) up on me—we must talk! 【答案】hang 【详解】句意：别挂我电话，我们必须谈一谈！hang“挂”，hang up“挂断电话”，动词短语，Don’t后跟动词原形。故填hang。 74．The number of wild animals is ________ (下降) quickly. 【答案】dropping 【详解】句意：野生动物的数量正在快速下降。“下降”常用“drop”来表示，根据句中的“is”以及语境可知，此处应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，现在分词是dropping。故填dropping。 75．These children in poor areas are ________ (渴求的) for knowledge. 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：贫困地区的这些孩子渴求知识。“渴求的”thirsty，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。 76．I’m good at ________ (制作) a lot of DIY works. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：我擅长做很多DIY作品。make“制作”，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填making。 77．There are many _________ in the bus station. (乘客) 【答案】passengers 【详解】句意：公交车站里有许多乘客。many修饰名词复数，passengers“乘客”。故填passengers。 78．People mustn’t ________ (杀死) any elephants. 【答案】kill 【详解】句意：人们禁止杀害任何大象。“杀死”英文表达为“kill”。句中“mustn’t”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，意为“禁止”，“mustn’t kill any elephants”指“禁止杀害任何大象”。故填kill。 79．After weeks’ practice, my brother became more ________ (有信心的) about playing the piano. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：经过数周的练习，我弟弟对弹钢琴变得更有信心了。 “有信心的”对应的单词是confident，也符合be/become confident about (doing) sth. 表示“对（做）某事有信心”。 80．Standing ________ of the mountain, we can clearly see the whole town. (在顶部) 【答案】at the top/on the top 【详解】句意：站在山顶上，我们可以清楚地看到整个城镇。at the top/on the top“在顶部”，介词短语。故填at the top/on the top。 81．It’s raining hard. ________ (然而), I still want to go there. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：雨下得很大。然而，我仍然想去那里。空后有逗号，此处表示“然而”用however，副词。故填However。 82．We can see liquid water in our ________ (日常的) lives. 【答案】daily/everyday 【详解】句意：在日常生活中我们能见到液态水。daily/everyday意为“日常的”，形容词修饰名词lives。 83．I want to go to the science _______(展览会)with my project on robots. 【答案】fair/exhibition 【详解】句意：我想带着我的机器人项目去参加科学展览会。根据“展览会”可知，应是fair/exhibition。故填fair/exhibition。 84．Look at the cute ________ (企鹅) over there. 【答案】penguin 【详解】句意：看那边那只可爱的企鹅。penguin表示“企鹅”，此处特指那只企鹅用单数。故填penguin。 85．He was so tired that he forgot he had ________ (放置) his books on the teacher’s desk. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：他太累了，以至于忘了他把书放在老师的桌子上。放置“lay”，动词，根据“he had...”可知，此处为过去完成时，其构成为主语+had+过去分词，故此处应用lay的过去分词laid。故填laid。 86．We all try and help ________ (互相). 【答案】one another/each other 【详解】句意：我们都在努力互相帮助。根据汉语提示可知，此空需填one another/each other，表示“互相”，作句子的宾语成分。故填one another/each other。 87．We will go climbing, ________ (如果) it is sunny tomorrow. 【答案】if 【详解】句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去爬山。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 88．Where is my jump ________ (绳子)? 【答案】rope 【详解】句意：我的跳绳在哪里？“绳子”对应的英文单词是“rope”，根据“is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填rope。 89．You made ________ (太多) mistakes. 【答案】too many 【详解】句意：你犯了太多错误。空后的mistakes是可数名词的复数形式，所以应用短语too many表示“太多”。故填too many。 90．The little girl is ________ (害怕的) of the dark. 【答案】afraid 【详解】句意：这个小女孩害怕黑暗。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查be afraid of“害怕……”，形容词短语，其中afraid“害怕的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填afraid。 91．Since you like meat very much, let’s order some beef and _________ (猪肉). 【答案】pork 【详解】句意：既然你那么喜欢肉，我们就点些牛肉和猪肉吧。pork“猪肉”，不可数名词。故填pork。 92．The students have to cross the river on a ________ (索道) to get to school. 【答案】ropeway 【详解】句意：学生们必须通过索道过河去上学。ropeway“索道”，可数名词，a后跟单数名词。故填ropeway。 93．It’s important not to use your ________ (移动的) phone during the exam. 【答案】mobile 【详解】句意：考试时，不要使用手机是很重要的。“mobile”表示“移动的”，此处表示在课上不要用移动电话，因此用“mobile phone”来指代移动电话。故填mobile。 94．Watching English films can help with our listening and speaking _________ (技能). 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：观看英语电影有助于提高我们的听力和口语技能。skill“技能”，根据空前“listening and speaking”可知，此处指听力和口语两种技能，空处应填名词复数形式。故填skills。 95．I think China is a wonderful and ________ (魔法的) country. 【答案】magical 【详解】句意：我认为中国是一个奇妙又有魔法的国家。 魔法的：magical，形容词修饰名词country，作定语。故填magical。 96．The bus is ________ (迟到) again. 【答案】late 【详解】句意：公共汽车又晚点了。late“迟到的”，形容词，作表语。故填late。 97．In some Western countries, people think the number 7 can bring them good ________ (运气)! 【答案】luck 【详解】句意：在一些西方国家，人们认为数字7能给他们带来好运。根据句子和单词提示可知，空处应填意为“运气”的名词，luck“运气”，不可数名词，good luck“好运”。故填luck。 98．I can’t get what you write. I think you should ________ (改善) your writing. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：我看不懂你写的东西。。我认为你应该提高你的写作水平。结合汉语提示及“you should…your writing”可知，此处应用动词improve表示“改进”，且should后应接动词原形。故填improve。 99．The pollution from ________ (工厂) has a significant impact on the environment. 【答案】factories 【详解】句意：工厂产生的污染对环境有着重大影响。factory“工厂”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填factories。 100．Mary is ________ (缺席) class today because she is in hospital. 【答案】absent from 【详解】句意：玛丽今天缺课，因为她在医院。be absent from“缺席”，固定搭配。故填absent from。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $