专题01 期末考写作考前速成必刷｜单词+句型+范文全套（Units7-9）2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（仁爱科普版）

期末考写作专项・考前速成必刷（新教材仁爱科普版） 八年级下册(Units 7-9) 单词 + 句型 + 范文一站式 班级 姓名 学号 [目录] 素材积累 1 一、重点单词（必背） 1 二、重点短语（必背） 2 三、高分句型 万能通用句 2 四、衔接句 3 五、作文结构套句 3 素材小练 4 2.1 单词拼写 4 2.2 短语英汉互译 4 2.3 句型改写 5 2.4 翻译句子 5 写作实操 6 3.1 作文 1：My English Learning Experiences（英语学习经历演讲稿） 6 3.2 作文 2：Reading Books and Travelling the World（读书与旅行议论文） 8 3.3 作文 3：The Earth Is Our Home（保护地球环保倡议短文） 10 3.4 作文 4：Bad Weather and Kindness（恶劣天气暖心经历记叙文） 12 素材积累 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1、 重点单词（必备） 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【英语学习】 memory n. 记忆 follow v. 跟上；听从 review v. 复习 program n. 节目 diary n. 日记 progress n. 进步 【读书与旅行】 knowledge n. 知识 practice n. 实践；练习 travel v. & n. 旅行 read v. 阅读 learn v. 学习；得知 improve v. 改善，提高 【环保地球】 global adj. 全球的 warm v. 变暖；温暖 coal n. 煤炭 disaster n. 灾难 homeless adj. 无家可归的 protect v. 保护 【善意与经历】 storm n. 暴风雨 strong adj. 猛烈的；强壮的 umbrella n. 雨伞 worried adj. 焦虑的 kindness n. 善良，善意 brighten v. 照亮；使温暖 2、 3、 重点短语（必备） 【英语学习】 take notes 记笔记 listen to English programs 听英语节目 keep a diary 写日记 remember new words 记生词 make progress 取得进步 【读书与旅行】 open one’s mind 开阔思维 broaden one’s horizons 拓宽视野 learn from practice 从实践中学习 read books 读书 combine learning and practice 学以致用 【环保地球】 global warming 全球变暖 burn coal 烧煤 natural disaster 自然灾害 wash away 冲走 plant trees 植树 save water 节约用水 【善意与经历】 heavy rainstorm 大暴雨 share an umbrella 共撑雨伞 small act of kindness 小小善举 help others 帮助他人 4、 高分句型 万能通用句 【英语学习经历】 1. I once met many difficulties in English learning, but I never gave up. 我曾经在英语学习中遇到很多困难，但我从未放弃。 2. Good learning habits help me make great progress in a short time. 良好的学习习惯帮我在短时间内取得巨大进步。 3. Persistence is the key to learning any subject well. 坚持是学好所有学科的关键。 【读书与旅行】 1.Reading enriches our knowledge and travelling broadens our horizons. 读书增长知识，旅行拓宽视野。 2.We should learn knowledge and put it into practice. 我们应当学习知识并付诸实践。 3.We can learn a lot from reading and travelling. 我们能从读书和旅行中学到很多。 【地球环保】 1. Human activities are causing serious harm to our earth. 人类活动正在对地球造成严重伤害。 2. Small green actions can protect our home and avoid natural disasters. 微小的绿色行动能守护家园、抵御灾害。 3. Only by working together can we make our earth a better place. 唯有共同努力，才能让地球变得更美好。 【天气与善意】 1. Bad weather may bring bad moods, but kindness can warm everything. 恶劣天气或许带来坏心情，但善意能温暖一切。 2. A small act of kindness can brighten others’ dark and difficult days. 微小善举，足以照亮他人困顿的时光。 3. Helping others not only warms others but also makes ourselves happy. 助人不仅温暖他人，也愉悦自己。 四、衔接句 1. Though I had lots of troubles at first, I found useful ways to improve. 虽然起初困难重重，但我找到了有效的提升方法。 2. Reading and travelling are both good ways to improve ourselves. 读书和旅行都是提升自我的好方式。 3. The earth is in danger, so it’s high time for us to take action. 地球岌岌可危，我们是时候行动起来了。 4. On a terrible rainy day, I experienced the warmth of kindness. 在一个糟糕的雨天，我体会到了善意的温暖。 五、作文结构套句 【开头】 1. I’d like to share my special English learning experiences with you. 我想和大家分享我独特的英语学习经历。 2. Reading and travelling are very important for us students. 读书和旅行对我们学生来说至关重要。 3. The earth is our only home and we must protect it well. 地球是我们唯一的家园，我们必须好好守护。 4. Bad weather always makes people upset, but kindness can change everything. 坏天气总让人低落，但善意可以改变一切。 【中间】 1. At first…Then…Finally… 起初……然后……最后…… 2. The main difficulties are…The ways I tried are… 主要困难是……我尝试的方法是…… 3. What’s more, we can also… 此外，我们还可以…… 【结尾】 1. I will keep working hard and keep a positive learning attitude. 我会继续努力，保持积极的学习态度。 2. Let’s keep reading and travelling to learn more. 让我们坚持读书、行走，收获更多知识。 3. Let’s protect our earth together from small daily actions. 让我们从日常小事做起，共同守护地球。 4. I believe kindness is the most beautiful light in the world. 我相信善意是世间最美好的光。 素材小练 2.1 单词拼写 1. I met many ________(困难) in my English study. 2. I make great ________(进步) with hard work. 3. I felt ________(孤独的) when I first came to the new school. 4. The mountain views are ________(极好的). 5. ________(全球的) warming brings many natural disasters. 6. Floods may make thousands of people ________(无家可归的). 7. We should try our best to ________(保护) our earth. 8. A heavy ________(暴风雨) hit our city last week. 9. Small ________(善意) can warm the whole world. 10. Helping others is a ________(有意义的) thing. 2.2 短语英汉互译 1. 大声朗读 _______________ 2. 记笔记、定期复习 _______________ 3. 取得巨大进步 _______________ 4. 自然风光 _______________ 5. 自然灾害 _______________ 6. 微小善举 _______________ 7. never give up _______________ 8. bring me warmth _______________ 9. wash away houses _______________ 10. brighten one’s day _______________ 2.3 句型改写 1. I found English difficult at first.（同义句） English ________ ________ for me at first. 2. The trip is very unforgettable.（感叹句） ________ unforgettable trip it is! 3. Human activities do harm to the earth.（同义句） Human activities are ________ ________ the earth. 4. Kindness can brighten our bad days.（一般疑问句） ________ kindness brighten our bad days? 5. I will keep protecting our beautiful home.（否定句） I ________ keep protecting our beautiful home. 2.4 翻译句子 1. 坚持练习是学好英语的秘诀。 ________________________________________ 2. 我们要把书本知识和生活实践结合起来。 ________________________________________ 3. 我们应该从小事做起，保护我们的地球家园。 ________________________________________ 4. 再坏的天气也抵挡不住温暖的善意。 ________________________________________ 5. 微小的善举可以给别人带来巨大的温暖。 ________________________________________ 参考答案 2.1 单词拼写 1. difficulties 2. progress 3. lonely 4. fantastic 5. Global 6. homeless 7. protect 8. storm 9. kindness 10. meaningful 2.2 短语英汉互译 1. read aloud 2. take notes and review regularly 3. make great progress 4. natural scenery 5. natural disasters 6. small act of kindness 7. 永不放弃 8. 带给我温暖 9. 冲走房屋 10. 点亮某人的一天 2.3 句型改写 1. was difficult 2. What an 3. harmful to 4. Can 5. won’t 2.4 翻译答案 1. Keeping practicing is the secret to learning English well. 2. We should combine book knowledge with life practice. 3. We should start from small things to protect our earth home. 4. No bad weather can stop the warmth of kindness. 5. Small acts of kindness can bring great warmth to others. 写作实操 1．你校正在举办一场以“My English Learning Experiences”为主题的英语演讲活动。假设你是李华（Li Hua），请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的英语学习经历，内容包括你在英语学习中曾面临的困难、你克服困难的经历、取得的进步以及你从这段经历中学到了什么。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数：80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My English Learning Experiences Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my English learning experiences with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you have the same problems I had, learn from my experiences, and I’m sure you will be better and better at English. Thank you! （1）审题目 主题：介绍英语学习困难、克服方法、取得进步、学习感悟 文体：演讲稿（应用文） 人称：第一人称 时态：过去时（困难与努力）+现在时（进步与感悟） （2）搭框架 引出话题：I’m very glad to share my English learning experiences with you. 具体介绍：学习困难 —— I found English hard at first. I could not remember new words or follow teachers. 解决方法 —— I read English aloud, took notes and reviewed new words every day. 收获感悟 —— I made great progress and learned never to give up in study. 结尾：I hope my experience can help other English learners. （3）参考范文： My English Learning Experiences Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my English learning experiences with you. When I first entered middle school, I found English quite difficult. I could hardly remember new words and couldn’t follow the teacher in class. Then I read English aloud, watched movies, took notes and reviewed them often. I also wrote new words in a notebook and reviewed them daily. Soon I made great progress. I learned we should never give up when facing any difficulties in our study and life. If you have the same problems I had, learn from my experiences, and I’m sure you will be better and better at English. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：覆盖英语学习困难、解决方法、进步成果、成长感悟四大核心要点 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数严格80词，无真实个人信息，符合演讲语气 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：沿用题目给定开头，点明分享英语学习经历的主题 主体段：先讲刚上初中的学习困境，再讲对应解决方法，最后说明进步与感悟 结尾段：沿用题目给定结尾，自然收束 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习困难 困难描述：found English quite difficult/hardly remember new words/couldn’t follow the teacher/struggled with English memorization/couldn’t keep up with class lessons 要点二：解决方法 方法选择：read English aloud/watched movies/took notes and reviewed often/wrote new words in a notebook/practiced oral English every morning/kept a vocabulary notebook for daily review 要点三：进步与感悟 总结：made great progress/never give up when facing difficulties/improved my English greatly/persistence leads to success in learning 2．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路”。教育家孔子与亚里士多德以学思结合探求真知，而旅行家徐霞客与马可·波罗则踏遍山河，用足印证真理。书本求知和行路实践相辅相成，这才是成长的真谛。请以“Reading Books and Travelling the World”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作提示： 1．书本里的智慧：选一句你读过的、最喜欢的名言，谈谈学习知识的重要性，以及有效的学习方法。 2．我的知行合一：结合自身经历，谈谈如何平衡读书与实践，实现知行合一。 写作要求： 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数）。文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等与考生本人相关的信息。 Reading Books and Travelling the World As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles”, which tells us the importance of ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （1）审题目 主题：阐述读书和旅行的意义、学习方法、学以致用的感悟 文体：议论文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时 + 一般过去时 （2）搭框架 引出话题：Reading and travelling are important for our study and growth. 具体介绍：读书意义 —— Reading gives us rich knowledge and opens our mind. 旅行意义 —— Travelling broadens our horizons and lets us know more about the world. 个人感悟 —— We should learn from books and practice in real life. 结尾：Let’s combine reading and travelling to improve ourselves. （3）参考范文： Reading Books and Travelling the World As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles”, which tells us the importance of knowledge and practice. My favorite quote is “Knowledge is power.” Reading opens our minds, while travelling broadens our horizons. To learn well, we should take careful notes and think critically after reading. Last summer, I read local history books and then visited city museums in person. This hands-on experience helped me understand ancient culture more deeply than words alone. We should always combine reading with real travelling experiences. Only in this way can we grow wise and thoughtful. Let’s read more and step out to see the world together. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时写个人经历 明确要点：书本智慧（引用名言、谈知识重要性、有效学习方法）、自身知行合一经历，平衡读书与旅行 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数 80-100，不出现真实姓名、校名，开头结尾已给出不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 引用古语，点明读书与旅行结合的核心主旨 主体段：先阐述书本智慧与学习方法，再结合暑假博物馆经历谈知行合一 结尾段：总结读书与实践结合的意义，发出倡议升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：书本里的智慧 名言选择：knowledge is power/there is no royal road to learning等 知识重要性：opens our minds/broadens our horizons/helps us understand the local customs and cultures of different places等 有效学习方法：take careful notes and think critically after reading/write a brief reflection and summarize its main ideas等 要点二：我的知行合一 自身经历：read local history books and then visited city museums in person/read travel guides about natural scenery and hiked mountain spots mentioned in the books等 平衡作用：helped me understand ancient culture more deeply than words alone/travelling makes abstract descriptions from books turn into real feelings等 3．近年来，全球变暖导致灾害频发，引起了人们对人类活动和保护地球的思考。请你以“The Earth Is Our Home”为题，结合导图写一篇英文短文，呼吁人们保护地球。 注意事项： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； (4)词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） The Earth Is Our Home Some human activities are causing harm to the earth. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （1）审题目 主题：点明人类活动危害、全球变暖影响、自然灾害后果、提出护球倡议 文体：倡议说明文 人称：第一人称复数、第三人称 时态：一般现在时 （2）搭框架 引出话题：Some human activities are causing great harm to our earth. 具体介绍：危害原因 —— Burning coal leads to global warming and more natural disasters. 灾害影响 —— Floods wash away houses and make many people homeless. 保护行动 —— We can plant more trees, save water and live a green life. 结尾：Let’s work together to protect our only home—the earth. （3）参考范文： The Earth Is Our Home Some human activities are causing harm to the earth. For example, burning coal can lead to global warming. As a result, natural disasters happen more often around the world and cause many problems. A flood, for example, can wash away houses and make many people homeless. After such a disaster, we should offer help to those in need. The earth is our home. To make it better, we can start with small things. We should plant more trees and save water to live a greener life. I’m sure we can make it by working together. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文兼倡议文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：说明全球变暖的原因；介绍一种自然灾害及其后果；说明灾后应采取的行动；提出保护地球的建议 确定人称：以第一人称复数和第三人称为主 注意事项：覆盖导图所有内容；体现环保意识；结尾发出倡议；词数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：指出人类活动导致全球变暖，引出保护地球的话题 中间：介绍全球变暖的原因、自然灾害及其影响，并说明灾后互助的重要性 结尾：提出保护地球的具体做法，呼吁大家共同行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：全球变暖的原因 内容词汇：global warming/burning coal/human activities 同类词汇：cutting down trees/air pollution/car exhaust/factory smoke 评价表达：harmful/serious/dangerous 观点拓展：cause climate change/increase the earth's temperature/lead to environmental problems 要点二：自然灾害及后果 内容词汇：flood/wash away houses/make people homeless 同类词汇：earthquake/storm/drought/wildfire 评价表达：terrible/destructive/disastrous 观点拓展：damage property/cause injuries or deaths/change people's lives 要点三：灾后行动 内容词汇：help people in need/offer help 同类词汇：donate money/give food and water/build temporary homes 评价表达：kind/helpful/caring 观点拓展：show love and support/help people rebuild their lives/work together to overcome difficulties 要点四：保护地球的措施 内容词汇：plant more trees/save water/live a greener life 同类词汇：save electricity/recycle rubbish/use public transport 评价表达：environment-friendly/meaningful/responsible 观点拓展：protect the environment/reduce pollution/save natural resources 要点五：倡议与感悟 内容词汇：The earth is our home/work together 同类词汇：protect our planet/take action from now on 评价表达：important/necessary/everyone's responsibility 观点拓展：small actions make a big difference/create a better future for all people等 4．天气阴晴不定，总会有酷暑、严寒、沙尘、阴雨、风雪等令人不适的恶劣天气。身处这般沉闷压抑的日子里，人们难免心生低落。但往往就在这些不顺遂的时光里，一句暖心的安慰、一次伸手相助的举动、一份默默无言的陪伴……都会化作一束温柔的光，悄悄驱散心头的烦闷，定格成温柔又难忘的瞬间。请你写一篇短文，分享你的一天。 内容包括： 1. What kind of bad weather was it? How would you describe it? 2. What did you see, hear, or do during the bad weather? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （1）审题目 主题：描述恶劣天气、讲述助人经历、写出个人成长感悟 文体：记叙文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般过去时 （2）搭框架 引出话题：I experienced a terrible bad weather day but felt warm from kindness. 具体介绍：天气状况 —— There was a heavy rainstorm with strong wind and everything looked grey. 暖心经历 —— I saw an old worried lady without an umbrella and walked her home with mine. 个人感悟 —— Small acts of kindness can brighten bad days and bring warmth to others. 结尾：I will keep passing on kindness in my daily life. （3）参考范文： Last Friday, there was a heavy rainstorm. The wind was strong and the rain never stopped. Everything looked grey and sad. After school, I walked home alone. I saw an old woman standing by the road without an umbrella. She looked cold and worried. I decided to share my umbrella with her and walk her home. On the way, she smiled and thanked me warmly. I felt happy even though the weather was bad. I learned that a small act of kindness can brighten a dark and rainy day. Helping others brings warmth to both sides. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：恶劣天气状况、所听所见和所做、从中学到的道理 从这次经历中学到了什么？ 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：描述恶劣天气是什么以及当时的感受 主体段： 第一层：在恶劣天气中看到、听到或做了什么（具体事件） 第二层：描述一个温暖的瞬间（安慰、帮助、陪伴） 结尾段：从这次经历中学到的道理或感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：恶劣天气状况 天气状况：a heavy rainstorm/thunder and lightning/dark clouds filled the sky/rained heavily等 要点二：所听所见和所做 看见的事情：saw an old woman standing by the road without an umbrella/a little girl crying at the street corner/a man struggling in the heavy rain/an elderly man waiting for the bus in the rain等 所做的事情：share my umbrella with her/take her to a nearby shop to shelter from rain/accompany her home/lend her my raincoat等 要点三：从中学到的道理 道理表达：small act of kindness can brighten a dark and rainy day/kindness is everywhere around us/helping others is helping ourselves/a little kindness can make a big difference等 $ 期末考写作专项・考前速成必刷（新教材仁爱科普版） 八年级下册(Units 7-9) 单词 + 句型 + 范文一站式 班级 姓名 学号 [目录] 素材积累 1 一、重点单词（必背） 1 二、重点短语（必背） 2 三、高分句型 万能通用句 2 四、衔接句 3 五、作文结构套句 3 素材小练 4 2.1 单词拼写 4 2.2 短语英汉互译 4 2.3 句型改写 5 2.4 翻译句子 5 写作实操 5 3.1 作文 1：My English Learning Experiences（英语学习经历演讲稿） 5 3.2 作文 2：Reading Books and Travelling the World（读书与旅行议论文） 6 3.3 作文 3：The Earth Is Our Home（保护地球环保倡议短文） 7 3.4 作文 4：Bad Weather and Kindness（恶劣天气暖心经历记叙文） 8 素材积累 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1、 重点单词（必备） 考前特训 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【英语学习】 memory n. 记忆 follow v. 跟上；听从 review v. 复习 program n. 节目 diary n. 日记 progress n. 进步 【读书与旅行】 knowledge n. 知识 practice n. 实践；练习 travel v. & n. 旅行 read v. 阅读 learn v. 学习；得知 improve v. 改善，提高 【环保地球】 global adj. 全球的 warm v. 变暖；温暖 coal n. 煤炭 disaster n. 灾难 homeless adj. 无家可归的 protect v. 保护 【善意与经历】 storm n. 暴风雨 strong adj. 猛烈的；强壮的 umbrella n. 雨伞 worried adj. 焦虑的 kindness n. 善良，善意 brighten v. 照亮；使温暖 2、 3、 重点短语（必备） 【英语学习】 take notes 记笔记 listen to English programs 听英语节目 keep a diary 写日记 remember new words 记生词 make progress 取得进步 【读书与旅行】 open one’s mind 开阔思维 broaden one’s horizons 拓宽视野 learn from practice 从实践中学习 read books 读书 combine learning and practice 学以致用 【环保地球】 global warming 全球变暖 burn coal 烧煤 natural disaster 自然灾害 wash away 冲走 plant trees 植树 save water 节约用水 【善意与经历】 heavy rainstorm 大暴雨 share an umbrella 共撑雨伞 small act of kindness 小小善举 help others 帮助他人 4、 高分句型 万能通用句 【英语学习经历】 1. I once met many difficulties in English learning, but I never gave up. 我曾经在英语学习中遇到很多困难，但我从未放弃。 2. Good learning habits help me make great progress in a short time. 良好的学习习惯帮我在短时间内取得巨大进步。 3. Persistence is the key to learning any subject well. 坚持是学好所有学科的关键。 【读书与旅行】 1.Reading enriches our knowledge and travelling broadens our horizons. 读书增长知识，旅行拓宽视野。 2.We should learn knowledge and put it into practice. 我们应当学习知识并付诸实践。 3.We can learn a lot from reading and travelling. 我们能从读书和旅行中学到很多。 【地球环保】 1. Human activities are causing serious harm to our earth. 人类活动正在对地球造成严重伤害。 2. Small green actions can protect our home and avoid natural disasters. 微小的绿色行动能守护家园、抵御灾害。 3. Only by working together can we make our earth a better place. 唯有共同努力，才能让地球变得更美好。 【天气与善意】 1. Bad weather may bring bad moods, but kindness can warm everything. 恶劣天气或许带来坏心情，但善意能温暖一切。 2. A small act of kindness can brighten others’ dark and difficult days. 微小善举，足以照亮他人困顿的时光。 3. Helping others not only warms others but also makes ourselves happy. 助人不仅温暖他人，也愉悦自己。 四、衔接句 1. Though I had lots of troubles at first, I found useful ways to improve. 虽然起初困难重重，但我找到了有效的提升方法。 2. Reading and travelling are both good ways to improve ourselves. 读书和旅行都是提升自我的好方式。 3. The earth is in danger, so it’s high time for us to take action. 地球岌岌可危，我们是时候行动起来了。 4. On a terrible rainy day, I experienced the warmth of kindness. 在一个糟糕的雨天，我体会到了善意的温暖。 五、作文结构套句 【开头】 1. I’d like to share my special English learning experiences with you. 我想和大家分享我独特的英语学习经历。 2. Reading and travelling are very important for us students. 读书和旅行对我们学生来说至关重要。 3. The earth is our only home and we must protect it well. 地球是我们唯一的家园，我们必须好好守护。 4. Bad weather always makes people upset, but kindness can change everything. 坏天气总让人低落，但善意可以改变一切。 【中间】 1. At first…Then…Finally… 起初……然后……最后…… 2. The main difficulties are…The ways I tried are… 主要困难是……我尝试的方法是…… 3. What’s more, we can also… 此外，我们还可以…… 【结尾】 1. I will keep working hard and keep a positive learning attitude. 我会继续努力，保持积极的学习态度。 2. Let’s keep reading and travelling to learn more. 让我们坚持读书、行走，收获更多知识。 3. Let’s protect our earth together from small daily actions. 让我们从日常小事做起，共同守护地球。 4. I believe kindness is the most beautiful light in the world. 我相信善意是世间最美好的光。 素材小练 2.1 单词拼写 1. I met many ________(困难) in my English study. 2. I make great ________(进步) with hard work. 3. I felt ________(孤独的) when I first came to the new school. 4. The mountain views are ________(极好的). 5. ________(全球的) warming brings many natural disasters. 6. Floods may make thousands of people ________(无家可归的). 7. We should try our best to ________(保护) our earth. 8. A heavy ________(暴风雨) hit our city last week. 9. Small ________(善意) can warm the whole world. 10. Helping others is a ________(有意义的) thing. 2.2 短语英汉互译 1. 大声朗读 _______________ 2. 记笔记、定期复习 _______________ 3. 取得巨大进步 _______________ 4. 自然风光 _______________ 5. 自然灾害 _______________ 6. 微小善举 _______________ 7. never give up _______________ 8. bring me warmth _______________ 9. wash away houses _______________ 10. brighten one’s day _______________ 2.3 句型改写 1. I found English difficult at first.（同义句） English ________ ________ for me at first. 2. The trip is very unforgettable.（感叹句） ________ unforgettable trip it is! 3. Human activities do harm to the earth.（同义句） Human activities are ________ ________ the earth. 4. Kindness can brighten our bad days.（一般疑问句） ________ kindness brighten our bad days? 5. I will keep protecting our beautiful home.（否定句） I ________ keep protecting our beautiful home. 2.4 翻译句子 1. 坚持练习是学好英语的秘诀。 ________________________________________ 2. 我们要把书本知识和生活实践结合起来。 ________________________________________ 3. 我们应该从小事做起，保护我们的地球家园。 ________________________________________ 4. 再坏的天气也抵挡不住温暖的善意。 ________________________________________ 5. 微小的善举可以给别人带来巨大的温暖。 ________________________________________ 写作实操 1．你校正在举办一场以“My English Learning Experiences”为主题的英语演讲活动。假设你是李华（Li Hua），请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的英语学习经历，内容包括你在英语学习中曾面临的困难、你克服困难的经历、取得的进步以及你从这段经历中学到了什么。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数：80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My English Learning Experiences Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my English learning experiences with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you have the same problems I had, learn from my experiences, and I’m sure you will be better and better at English. Thank you! 2．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路”。教育家孔子与亚里士多德以学思结合探求真知，而旅行家徐霞客与马可·波罗则踏遍山河，用足印证真理。书本求知和行路实践相辅相成，这才是成长的真谛。请以“Reading Books and Travelling the World”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作提示： 1．书本里的智慧：选一句你读过的、最喜欢的名言，谈谈学习知识的重要性，以及有效的学习方法。 2．我的知行合一：结合自身经历，谈谈如何平衡读书与实践，实现知行合一。 写作要求： 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数）。文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等与考生本人相关的信息。 Reading Books and Travelling the World As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles”, which tells us the importance of __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．近年来，全球变暖导致灾害频发，引起了人们对人类活动和保护地球的思考。请你以“The Earth Is Our Home”为题，结合导图写一篇英文短文，呼吁人们保护地球。 注意事项： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； (4)词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） The Earth Is Our Home Some human activities are causing harm to the earth. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．天气阴晴不定，总会有酷暑、严寒、沙尘、阴雨、风雪等令人不适的恶劣天气。身处这般沉闷压抑的日子里，人们难免心生低落。但往往就在这些不顺遂的时光里，一句暖心的安慰、一次伸手相助的举动、一份默默无言的陪伴……都会化作一束温柔的光，悄悄驱散心头的烦闷，定格成温柔又难忘的瞬间。请你写一篇短文，分享你的一天。 内容包括： 1. What kind of bad weather was it? How would you describe it? 2. What did you see, hear, or do during the bad weather? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $