福建省福州第二中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语试题

福州二中2024-2025学年高一第二学期期末考试英语学科 参考答案 听力 1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.A 11.B12.C13.B14.A15.A16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A (Text 1) M:I had plans to play badminton with a friend,but I have to cancel. W:Sory to hear that.Do you usually play at the club or at the park? M:Actually,I got a membership at a gym. (Text 2) M:I've decided what I want for my birthday-a bike!It only costs around 200 dollars. W:I was pricing them online,and I saw one for 250 dollars. M:No,the one I want is 189 dollars.Here... (Text 3) M:Have you finished the paper? W:I could have finished it yesterday,but I wanted to add some interesting things I found online.I'll finish it tonight M:I've done my research too,so it won't take me long to finish. (Text 4) M:Well,I have to choose between this book about space travel and that one about the most important inventions of the 20th century.Which one do you think I should get,Jill? W:Well,I'm not interested in either one (Text 5) M:You look great in this picture,Anna.Is it from your trip to Rome last month? W:No,it was from Florence last year.I had my hair a little shorter then. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) W:I'm thinking about renting a new apartment,and I'm going to look at one this afternoon.Do you want to come along? M:What's wrong with your place?It's so big,and the rent's not high at all. W:It's just not very close to work.I'm planning on going over there around 2:30.You can come with me if you like. M:OK.I'll come by your office after lunch,and we can drive there in my car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) M:Do you fancy watching that new action film this Saturday evening,Maggie? W:You know,I'm not into those kinds of films,Luke.Anyhow,I was thinking of going for another hike on Saturday. Would you like to join me? M:Why not?Where are you planning to go?Nowhere too difficult for a beginner like me,I hope. W:Well,there's a beautiful hiking path that's suitable for beginners on a mountain. M:Sounds good to me.Any suggestions on what I should bring? W:Don't worry,I'll send you an email with details of what you should wear and bring with you. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) M:Shelly,I was just talking to Doug on the phone about the meeting next week.He has lots of questions about the arrangements. W:What does he need to know? M:Well,first of all,he wants to know what flights we had booked. W:Hmm.Well,I haven't actually booked the flights yet.I'll ask Phillipa to do that this afternoon. M:OK.He also wanted to know what hotel we were going to stay in.I think he was hoping it would be the Belle Vue again. W:I'm afraid the Belle Vue is fully booked.I've booked three rooms at the Classic Inn for Wednesday and Thursday night. M:Great,that's a relief.He wanted to know whether there's a meeting room at the hotel. W:Yes,they have excellent meeting facilities. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M:Hello,I'm collecting opinions on the festival.Would you mind if I take up a little of your time? W:Of course not. M:Is this your first time at the festival here in Cambridge? W:No,I come here every year! M:Why do you like it? W:Well,it's an interesting event to come to.It's great for kids and adults.I enjoy learning about all the new ideas people have on important topics.We don't usually have time for that in daily life,but this festival offers that chance. M:So,what kinds of things do you learn?Do you concentrate on learning just one thing? W:No,I go to several events.For example,today I went to a lecture about English literature.Yesterday I played games to find out about gravity.It was a science activity.And tomorrow,I'm going to a lecture on the global economy. M:Thank you for your time. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W:Hi,everyone!Our tour today begins right here,at the Administration Building.This is where you come to pay your school fees. This is University Square.It's my favorite place on campus as it's a great place to take a break or meet your friends.In the summer,there are always a lot of people here,sitting in the sun. Now we are in front of the Smith Library.The library is open 24 hours a day,7 days a week.We have study areas here for students working with a study group,but there are also silent areas if you prefer to study alone.We have more than 100 computers here for students to use. This building is the Student Center.As you can see,there's a bookstore inside,where you can buy the books you need for your classes.There's a dining hall on the ground floor,where you can get lunch or a snack. This building next to the Student Center is the Career Center.Here you can find out about jobs on campus.OK,our last stop is the Browning Gym.You can get in here for free with your student ID card.There's a pool,a couple of basketball courts,and lots of exercise machines. 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿02'00" 听力部分到此结束。 阅读：21-23ACB24-27DABC28-31CCAD 32-35 ADBC 阅读理解 21-23ACB 24-27 DABC 28-31 CCAD 32-35ADBC 七选五 【答案】36.C37.G38.F39.A40.E 【导语】竞技体育教会我的商业哲学：毅力、投资与失败的力量。本文通过铁人三项运动员转型企业家的真实经历， 揭示竞技体育与商业成功的三大共通法则：准备意志、持续行动力、失败转化力。 36.C根据引号内名言，需匹配“It's not will to win that matters.”的对比结构，C项中“准备意志与获胜欲望'形成递 进对比，符合体育精神。故选C。 37.G根据上下文逻辑，前文“不想训练(I didn't necessarily feel like going for a long run)对应后文“想要结果”(G. the results that the training would provide)的转折关系。这里体现了“动机与行为”的矛盾统一。故选G。 38.F考查段落主旨。从此空后的两句话，表达了作者突破舒适区，完成了从运动员→商人双重身份验证。F项中 的push.boundaries'”完美概括下文课程/教练的投资行为。D项的“向顶尖学习”偏离了本段“自我突破这个焦点。 故选F。 39.A考查指代关系。从文章前半部分谈论运动失败案例→后文商业应用，信号词是The same is true'”为经典类比 过渡句式。这里是将“运动失败与“商业学习进行类比。故选A。 40.E考查文段总结。总结功能：失败价值的终极升华。文中词汇复现get closer to your goals'呼应前文“create wins'”, 然后用ultimately”做标志结论性陈述，匹配段落收尾位置。故选E。 完形填空 【答案】 41.C42.B43.D44.A45.B46.D47.C 48.B49.A 50.D51.C52.D53.A54.D55.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了6岁的Emma参加FareShare的“脚步挑战”活动，承诺步行l00公里筹款 助人，目前已走l9公里，朝着筹集2000美元的目标迈进。该活动由FareShare经营，该慈善厨房挽救新鲜农产品， 烹制家常菜，为有需要的人提供餐食，Ema的善举是一个榜样，鼓励大家践行善行。 l.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但对于热心的学生Emma来说，这也是一种解决饥饿的方式。A.graceful优雅的； B.emotional情绪的：C.wam-hearted热心的：D.glorious光荣的。根据下文“Emma aged6 is taking part in the FareShare Footsteps Challenging,promising to walk 100kmto__2 money to help feed people3.”可知，Ema参与了一 项活动，目的是通过步行来帮助有需要的人，因此她是热心的学生。故选C。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意：6岁的Emma参加了FareShare的“脚步挑战”活动，她承诺步行100公里，以筹集资 金，帮助为有困难的人提供食物。A.donate捐赠；B.collect募集；C.track追踪；D.check检查。根据下文to meeting her fund-raising goal of$2,000'可知，她是通过步行来筹集资金。故选B。 3.考查介词短语辨析。句意：6岁的Emma参加了FareShare的“脚步挑战活动，她承诺步行l00公里，以筹集资 金，帮助为有困难的人提供食物。A.in demand(产品或服务)有需求；B.in shape处于良好状态；C.in danger处于 危险中；D.in need(某人)在困难中。根据下文they turn rescued and donated food into50,000 nutritious meals to _l3 to the needy each week'可知，这个活动是为有困难的人提供食物。故选D。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，她己经行走了19公里，在Little foot排行榜上名列前茅，她正在朝着 2O00美元的筹款目标迈进。A.covered行走（一段路程）；B.went去；C.attempted尝试；D.arrived到达。根据上 文promising to walk 100km'可知，参与活动的方式是步行100公里，此处指Ema己经走了l9公里，covered行 走（一段路程）”可以和表示距离的19km搭配，表示该意。故选A。 5.考查介词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，她已经行走了19公里，在Little foot排行榜上名列前茅，她正在朝着 2000美元的筹款目标迈进。A.under在..下面；B.on在..上面；C.in在..里面；D.through穿过。根据上文 “So far she has_4_l9 km and is on the top of the Little FootStep leaderboard'可知，Ena在逐步实现自己的承诺， 事情进展地很顺利，此处指在朝着2000美元的筹款目标迈进，固定短语on one's way to..表示“在去往某地的路上”。 故选B。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后在周末我做更多。A.nights夜晚；B.workdays工作日；C.schedule日程安排；D. weekends周末。根据上文“Every school day I am walking,running or riding 1 km.'可知，Emma先介绍自己上学日的情 况，可推知此处是介绍周末的情况。故选D。 7.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我一直在长长的车道上走来走去，有时甚至停下来喂牛。A.still仍然；B.hardly几乎 不；C.even甚至；D.always总是。根据上文“I have been going up and down my long driveway'和下文“stop and feed the cows”可推知，此处是对在长长的车道上走来走去情况的延伸，指有时甚至停下来喂牛。故选C。 8.考查动词短语辨析。句意：Ea在维多利亚乡下长大，家里的花园里有很多水果和蔬菜，她明白营养食物的重 要性。A.Signed up报名；B.Brought up抚养：C.Stirred up激起；D.Made up组成。根据上文“in country'和下文“Enma understands the importance of nutritious food'可推知，明白营养食物的重要性的Ema是在乡下被抚养长大的。故选 B。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ema在维多利亚乡下长大，家里的花园里有很多水果和蔬菜，她明白营养食物的重 要性。A.number':s数字；B.amounts数量；C.qualities质量；D.packages包裹。根据下文of fruits and vegetables in her home garden''可推知，Ena乡下家里的花园里应该是有很多水果和蔬菜，固定短语numbers of表示“大量的，许多 的”，后接可数名词复数，固定短语amounts of也表示“大量的，许多的”，但通常用于不可数名词之前。故选A。 l0.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它帮助我们成长和保持健康。A.unique独特的；B.competitive竞争的；C.energetic 精力充沛的；D.fit健康的。根据上文“nutritious food可知，有营养食物帮助人成长和保持健康。故选D。 l1.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“脚步挑战'是由慈善厨房FareShare经营的，其灵感来自该厨房的厨师们，他们每天 步行约l5公里，每周将获救和捐赠的食物制成5万份营养膳食，分发给有需要的人。A.recovered恢复；B.processed 处理；C.un经营；D.identified识别。根据下文The charity rescues fresh produce,including from supermarkets, manufacturers,farmers and wholesale business.'可知，慈善厨房FareShare经营“脚步挑战'这项话动。故选C。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“脚步挑战”是由慈善厨房FareShare经营的，其灵感来自该厨房的厨师们，他们每天 步行约l5公里，每周将获救和捐赠的食物制成5万份营养膳食，分发给有需要的人。A.supplied供应；B.referred 参考；C.explored探索；D.inspired赋予灵感。根据下文“by its chefs(厨师)who walk about 15 km a day as they turn rescued and donated food into 50,000 nutritious meals to 13 to the needy each week"The FareShare FootSteps Challenge encourages participants(参加者)to“move for meals''by walking,running,riding or even swimming.”可推知， 该厨房的厨师们自身的行为给了这个活动灵感，这个活动继而鼓励参与者通过这些方式来做慈善。故选D。 l3.考查动词短语辨析。句意：“脚步挑战”是由慈善厨房FareShare经营的，其灵感来自该厨房的厨师们，他们每 天步行约l5公里，每周将获救和捐赠的食物制成5万份营养膳食，分发给有需要的人。A.give away分发：B.give up放弃；C.give in屈服；D.give off释放出。根据下文to the needy each week”可推知，他们是把膳食分发给有需要 的人。故选A。 l4.考查动词词义辨析。句意：小女孩Ena站出来与饥饿作斗争，为我们树立了一个好榜样。A.catches抓住；B. thinks思考；C.tums转动；D.steps迈步。根据上文Emma aged6 is taking part in the FareShare Footsteps Challenging, promising to walk 100kmto__2_money to help feed people_3_'可知，Ema参与了这项活动，通过步行来 帮助他人，此处指她站出来与饥饿作斗争，固定短语st即up意为站出来，挺身而出”，指主动站出来承担责任或接 受挑战。故选D。 l5.考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人的善举对有需要的人都很重要。A.troubles给..造成麻烦；B.matters重要； C.takes拿；D.affects影响。根据上文“Every one's act of kindness'”和to the needy”可推知，matters'“重要”符合情境， 是不及物动词，表示每个人的善举对有需要的人都很重要，affect是及物动词，后不可再接介词to。故选B。 语法填空 【答案】 56.participating 57.admitted 58.Founded 59.to 60.excitedly 61.enthusiastic 62.have introduced 63.why 64.recovery 65.an 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述法国春天百货公司的高级买手拉斐尔·德雷来参加上海时装周，谈论了自己的 感受，并讲述了上海时装周对国际时尚领域的影响。 1.考查非谓语动词。句意：在参加了4月初的上海秋冬时装周后，法国春天百货公司的高级买手拉斐尔·德雷承认， 他的第一次上海之行让他受益匪浅。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填非谓语动词，且participate和主语Raphael Deray 是主动关系，所以应填participating。故填participating。 2.考查时态。句意：在参加了4月初的上海秋冬时装周后，法国春天百货公司的高级买手拉斐尔德雷承认，他的 第一次上海之行让他受益匪浅。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填谓语动词，结合所给时间状语in early April可知， 应用一般过去时，且和主语Raphael Deray之间的关系为主动，所以应填admitted。故填admitted。 3.考查非谓语动词。句意：巴黎春天百货于1865年在巴黎成立，是一家世界领先的时尚、奢侈品和美容百货公司， 在法国、卡塔尔和美国拥有超过l5家分店。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填非谓语动词，且found和Printemps之 间的关系为被动，所以应用过去分词作状语，所以应填founded,放句首时首字母大写。故填Founded。 4.考查介词。句意：据德雷说，在巴黎春天百货，多达5%的时尚品牌来自中国设计师，这一趋势正在增长。po 为固定搭配，意为多达”，所以空格处应填介词to。故填to。 5.考查副词。句意：“我在中国发现了许多杰出的设计师。这次上海时装周之旅是我们发现新设计师并将他们介绍 给欧洲市场的绝佳机会，”他兴奋地说。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填副词作状语修饰谓语动词sys,所以应填 excitedly。故填excitedly。 6.考查形容词。句意：我热衷于发掘过去几年培养出来的新人才，希望将他们引入法国市场。根据空格前系动词 am可知，空格处应填形容词作表语，be enthusiastic about意为“热衷于..”，所以应填enthusiastic。故填enthusiastic。 7.考查时态。句意：到目前为止，我们向以色列市场介绍了许多中国设计师，反响非常好。分析距自己结构可知， 空格处应填谓语动词，结合所给时间状语p to now“直到现在”可知，应用现在完成时，且主语We为复数，所以应 填have introduced。故填have introduced. 8.考查名词性从句。句意：那就是为什么我们选择参加上海时装周，以发现更多的品牌，扩大我们的选择范围。分 析句子结构可知，空格处应填表语从句的引导词，结合上文“In search for new designer brands,.we found many interesting and innovative designs and approaches to fashion in Chinese designers.(在寻找新的设计师品牌时，我们在中 国设计师身上发现了许多有趣和创新的设计)”可知，空格处应填wy表示“为什么”。故填wy。 9.考查名词。句意：随着国内外时尚领域交流的迅速复苏，上海时装周不仅吸引了来自全国各地的买家和观众，也 迎来了期待已久的海外买家和专业人士的来访。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填名词作宾语recover的名词形式为 recovery,不可数。故填recovery。 10.考查冠词。句意：随着国内外时尚领域交流的迅速复苏，上海时装周不仅吸引了来自全国各地的买家和观众， 也迎来了期待己久的海外买家和专业人士的来访。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填不定冠词，空格后increase的首 字母发音为元音因素，所以应填不定冠词an,an increase in.表示“在..方面有增长”。故填an。 课内知识 66 having delivered 67 headed 68 was discovered 69 which 70 to earn 71 to further 72 walking 73 opening 74 disappointment 75 to explore 76 has brought about 77 earn a living 78 to name but a few 79 original 80 facilities 81 more precious 82 complaining 83 cooled down 84 unlike 85 to ignore 86 intention 87 basis 88 strengthen 89 narrator 90 resources 应用文 假定你是李华，你的笔友Ty对中国传统节日很感兴趣，想请你介绍一个你最喜欢的一个节日，请你回复他 的电子邮件，要点如下： 1.简要介绍节日：2.节日的主要活动：3.喜欢的原因。 要求：100词左右。 Dear Terry, I'm very glad that you are interested in our traditional Chinese festival and I would like to tell you about my favorite festival,which is the Spring Festival.It is a very important festival in Chinese culture.In fact,it's the highlight of the year. Everyone returns home for a family reunion.We have a big feast and chat about all the things that have happened in our lives.People also visit each other.We exchange gifts and good wishes for the next year.New Year is especially fun for kids. That's because we get presents and treats,including red envelopes filled with money.We also get to set off fireworks.But we never forget that this holiday is a time to give thanks.We feel grateful for our family and the things that we have.Finally, we think about the future and the great year ahead. Hopefully,you will come to China to experience it.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, LiHua 应用文 假定你是李华，你的笔友Ty对中国传统节日很感兴趣，想请你介绍一个你最喜欢的一个节日，请你回复他 的电子邮件，要点如下： 1.简要介绍节日；2.节日的主要活动：3.喜欢的原因。 要求：100词左右。 【必背范文】 Dear Terry, I'm very glad that you are interested in our traditional Chinese festival and I would like to tell you about my favorite festival,which is the Spring Festival.It is a very important festival in Chinese culture.In fact,it's the highlight of the year. Everyone returns home for a family reunion.We have a big feast and chat about all the things that have happened in our lives.People also visit each other.We exchange gifts and good wishes for the next year.New Year is especially fun for kids. That's because we get presents and treats,including red envelopes filled with money.We also get to set off fireworks.But we never forget that this holiday is a time to give thanks.We feel grateful for our family and the things that we have.Finally, we think about the future and the great year ahead. Hopefully,you will come to China to experience it.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Have you read jacks post on the website? Not yet. I haven't had the time to serve the internet yet. What was he on about? He congratulated ted you on your success. Have you read jacks post on the website? Not yet. I haven't had the time to serve the internet yet. What was he on about? He congratulated you on your success. Hello, i'd like to book a higher car for tomorrow, please, and I also need to add an extra driver. There is a thirty dollar charge for the extra driver and another seventy dollars for the car. Hello, i'd like to book a higher car for tomorrow, please, and I also need to add an extra driver. There is a thirty dollar charge for the extra driver and another seventy dollars for the car. Have you finished reading IT? You meant the magazine with the article about women . film directors? Yes, that's the one. IT covers many topics. I'm still halfway through IT, but I think it's a good read. Have you finished reading IT? You meant the magazine with the article about women . film directors. Yes, that's the one. IT covers many topics. I'm still halfway through IT, but I think it's a good read. Is anything wrong? You look a little unhappy. I can't decide what to do this weekend. Would you like to see what's on at the cinema? I heard there's a very good film, moon. Is anything wrong? You look a little unhappy. I can't decide what to do this weekend. Would you like to see what's on at the cinema? I heard there's a very good film, moon. What do you think I should do for fun while i'm in port bilbow? I'm looking forward to the trip. Port bilbow doesn't have anything fun to do except drive up and down the main street, and I wouldn't exactly call that fun. What do you think I should do for fun while i'm in port bilbow, i'm looking forward to the trip. Port vivo doesn't have anything fun to do except drive up and down the main street, and I wouldn't exactly call that fun. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mister Frank wanted to schedule a meeting with you later this week. certainly. What is he doing on thursday afternoon? I'm afraid he's meeting with some customers out of town. How about thursday morning? Unfortunately, i'm seeing someone else on thursday morning. Is he doing anything on friday morning? No. IT looks like he's free. then. great. Should I come by at nine? Well, he usually holds a staff meeting at nine. IT only lasts a half hour or so. How about ten? Yes, ten would . be great. Okay, i'll schedule that. Mister Frank wanted . to schedule a meeting with you later this week. Certainly, what is he doing on thursday afternoon? I'm afraid he's meeting with some customers out of town. How about thursday morning? Unfortunately, i'm seeing someone else on thursday morning. Is he doing anything on . friday morning? No, IT looks like he's free. Then great. Should I come by at nine? Well, he usually holds a staff meeting at nine. IT only lasts a half hour or so. How about ten? Yes, ten would . be great. Okay, i'll schedule that. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen that new mobile phone ad? Oh yeah, it's everywhere. It's quite fun though I can't say I feel that way about most advertisements. And some of them are very clever though, aren't they? Yes, when IT comes to persuading people to buy things they don't need or think they already have, but it's . interesting to know what's out there isn't IT. Well, i'd say there are Better ways of finding out about whether new products are any good than believing an ad that has cost millions to make. Yeah, maybe, but they don't do any harm, really. Have you seen that new mobile phone ad? Oh yeah, it's everywhere. It's quite fun though I can't say I feel that way about most advertisements. And some of them are very clever though, aren't they? Yes, when IT comes to persuading people to buy things they don't need or things they already have, but it's . interesting to know what's out there isn't IT. Well, i'd say there are Better ways of finding out about whether new products are any good than believing an ad that has caused millions to make. Yeah, maybe, but they don't do any harm really. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thanks so much for coming. okay. Can you just talk me through what happened? Well. when I switched on the T, V, the screen was completely blank and there was no sound. I checked the electrical connections at the back immediately, and they all seem . to be in place. Did you try the remote control? I most certainly did. I even changed the batteries. okay. I think there isn't a problem with the TV. IT just needs to be linked to the box provided by the satellite company. And at the moment. IT isn't. I don't understand how that happened. Have you used any of those powers points in the corner recently? Yes, I spilled something on the floor and use the cleaner this morning. You must have switched the box off by mistake when you were using the cleaner. Thanks so much for coming. okay. Can you just talk me through what happened? Well. when I switched on the T, V, the screen was completely blank and there was no sound. I checked the electrical connections at the back immediately, and they all seem . to be in place. Did you try the remote control? I most certainly did. I even changed the batteries. okay. I think there isn't a problem with the TV. IT just needs to be linked to the box provided by the satellite company. And at the moment, IT isn't. I don't understand how that happened. Have you used any of those powerhouse inside in the corner recently? Yes, I spilled something on the floor and use the cleaner this morning. You must have switched the box off by mistake when you were using the cleaner. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。It's fantastic that the exams eventually ended. Isn't IT yeah, but I have many things to handle before I leave for england. Perhaps you can help me with IT. Well, what kind of stuff far they? And do you prefer to sell them or just give them away? IT depends on basically everything. I have the printer, the fridge and other cooking stuff that I bought from the former renter. But the newcomers have already bought what they need from a store. I'm not sure how to sell them. Oh, i've also got some books. Why don't you just take those with you? The book's weigh a lot, so they will be over the airlines baggage allowance. I understand. Well, you can put up notices around our campus about the books in any places where second and third year students will see them. People always want to buy cheap textbooks. Good idea. It's . fantastic that the exams eventually ended. Isn't IT? Yeah, but I have many things to handle before I leave for england. Perhaps you can help me with IT. Well, what kind of stuff far they? And do you prefer to sell them or just give them away? IT depends on basically everything. I have the printer, the fridge and other cooking stuff that I bought from the former renter. But the newcomers have already bought what they need from a store. I'm not sure how to sell them. Oh, i've also got some books. Why don't you just take those with you? The books wave a lot, so they will be over the airlines baggage allowance. I understand. Well, you can put up notices around our campus about the books in any places where second and third year students will see them. People always want to buy cheap textbooks. Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, and thank you for coming here today. I'd like to bring you up to date with changes in the school that will affect your children. The school has grown as the local population has increased, and I can now give you some news about the lower school site. IT will move to new buildings that will be constructed on the main site. Another change concerns the canteen. The canteen is always very busy throughout the lunch period, but there is only one serving point, so most pupils have to wait a considerable time to be served. So we've had a new food hall built, and this will come into use next week. But one thing we ask you to do to help in the smooth running of the food hall is to discuss with your children each morning which type of food they want to eat that day, so they can go straight to the relevant serving point. You may be wondering what will happen to the old canteen. We'll still have tables and chairs in there, and pupils can eat food from the food hall or lunch they've brought from home. Eventually, we may use part of the canteen for storage, but first we'll see how many pupils go in there at lunch time. Okay, let's take a break and then i'll talk more about our school. Good morning, and thank you for coming here today. I'd like to bring you up to date with changes in the school that will affect your children. The school has grown as the local population has increased, and I can now give you some news about the lower school site. IT will move to new buildings that will be constructed on the main site. Another change concerns the canteen. The canteen is always very busy throughout the lunch period, but there is only one serving point, so most pupils have to wait a considerable time to be served. So we've had a new food hall built, and this will come into use next week. But one thing we ask you to do to help in the smooth running of the food hall is to discuss with your children each morning which type of food they want to eat that day, so they can go straight to the relevant serving point. You may be wondering what will happen to the old canteen. We'll still have tables and chairs in there, and pupils can eat food from the food hall or lunch they've brought from home. Eventually we may use part of the canteen for storage, but first we'll see how many pupils go in there at lunch time. Okay, let's take a break and then i'll talk more about our school. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题。答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 福州二中2024-2025学年高一第二学期期末考试英语学科 必修3Unit1-Unit5 (满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 命题：高一英语集备组 审核：高一英语集备组 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the man usually play badminton? A.At a club. B.At a park. C.At a gym. 2.How much might the speakers pay for a bike? A.$189 B.$200 C.$250 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates 4.Why does the man talk to Jill? A.To share a travel experience. B.To recommend a book. C.To ask for advice. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A photo. B.A trip. C.Ahairstyle. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What will the woman do in the afternoon? A.Move house. B.View an apartment C.Go to the man's office. 7.What does the woman say about her present place? A.It's expensive. B.It's not big enough. C.It's far from her office. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What do we know about Luke? A.He had little experience of hiking. 第1页共11页 B.He recommends a hiking path. C.He'll watch a film this Saturday. 9.What will Maggie email Luke about? A.The way to the mountain B.The preparation for the hike. C.The detailed plan for Saturday. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the man just do? A.He talked with Doug.B.He attended a meeting. C.He gave Shelly a call. 11.What is Phillipa expected to do? A.Contact the hotel.B.Book the flights. C.Reserve a meeting room 12.When will Doug probably leave the Classic Inn? A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the man doing? A.Learning about an event.B.Conducting a survey C.Hosting a festival activity. 14.What does the woman think of the festival? A.It is attractive. B.It reflects everyday life.C.It is more suitable for adults. 15.How does the woman benefit from the festival? A.By experiencing new things. B.By improving her concentration. C.By meeting people with shared interests. 16.What did the woman learn yesterday? A.Literature. B.Science. C.Economy. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why does the speaker like University Square? A.It's a relaxing place. B.It's full of sunshine. C.It's a place for university activities. 18.Where can students go for individual study in the library? A.The computer areas. B.The silent areas. C.The study areas. 19.What can students do in the Student Center? A.Pay school fees. B.Find out about jobs. C.Buy some books. 20.What can we learn about the Browning Gym? A.It's free for students. B.It's open 7 days a week. C.It's next to the Student Center. 第2页共11页 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The New York Public Library is here to help you learn and connect with your community through our various free events.The events to be conducted in March are listed below. College and Career Pathways:Personalized Advice for Teens Are you struggling with planning out the next steps,for college or jobs or skill building?Meet one-on-one with a librarian to get some guidance,tips,and resources!You can schedule a virtual appointment at calendly.com nyplcollegeandcareer.Appointments are 30 minutes long and conducted in English. Date and Time:Wednesday,March 5,2025,1-2 PM Location:Baychester Library Recording Studio Access Workshop This is a course where teens can learn the basics of how to operate our recording studio.At the end of the workshop,the teens are able to take the Recording Studio assessment ()Upon passing the assessment,you will receive a Studio Card and be able to book time in our recording studios independently! By registration(注册)only! Date and Time:Tuesday,March 11,2025,5-6 PM Location:Parkchester Library Cool Down:A Restorative Space for Middle Schoolers Cool Down is an open space for pre-teens in middle school to relax after a long day.We'll be doing various activities proven to reduce stress such as journaling,gaming,drawing,and various DIY crafts (F and encourage imagination Date and Time:Thursday,March 20,2025,6:15-7:15 PM Location:Riverdale Library Creative Crafts:Earth Day Art Project We challenge our teens to create something unique and wonderful from preexisting items like magazines,plastic water bottles,tin cans,and more.All supplies will be provided.First come,first served. Date and Time:Saturday,March 29,2025,3:30-5:30 PM Location:Soundview Library 21.Which library will a teenager seeking decision support probably head for? 第3页共11页 A.Baychester Library. B.Parkchester Library. C.Riverdale Library. D.Soundview Library. 22.What is a requirement for those interested in recording operations? A.Taking a test. B.Owning a Studio Card. C.Signing up to participate. D.Making appointments beforehand. 23.What do the last two events have in common? A.Both supply the materials needed. B.Both involve creative activities. C.Both are designed for pre-teens. D.Both are scheduled for the weekend. B Our first introduction occurred while I was teaching a nursing course at the care center."You need to meet our new resident,Ruby!"the charge nurse said.I simply said hello to the eighty-nine-year-old lady, and five years later we are what Ruby refers to as BFFs (Best Friends Forever). Over the years,I have realized that in an intergenerational friendship such as ours,each generation has so much to learn and teach each other.Ruby was also a nurse.I loved to hear about her nursing practice,and she was always eager to hear about today's advances in healthcare. One day,I picked up all four of my grandchildren to visit Ruby.The next intergenerational friendships were born.Over the next few years,I witnessed the happiness that the children and Ruby shared.They developed a mutual love for each other that I wished we could recreate for other elderly people.This thought stayed with me until I retired from nursing a few years later. I spent the next eight months creating Ms.Ruby and the Gigi Squad:Friendship Comes in All Ages. This labor-of-love book records the many fun events the children created for Ruby over the years.They held surprise birthday parties,tea parties,and took her to school musicals This book has taken my life by storm as it has received diverse awards and brought many opportunities to publicly speak about intergenerational friendships. My vision for the book was originally on a smaller scale and written to encourage families with children to visit an older adult.I was in awe when entire schools began approaching me to use the book for service projects.One activity that I included in the book,titled The Sunshine Bag Project,took off,and children began giving the elderly these special bags that included letters,cards,and small treasures. It was also a joy to know that in the next chapter of life,I could continue to make a difference to others-all because I had the courage to step out of my comfort zone and take a wonderful step toward authorship. 24.What has the author learned from her relationship with Ruby? 第4页共11页 A.Older adults are lonely and in need of care. B.Nurses are more likely to develop friendships. C.Advanced healthcare can bridge generation gaps D.Friendships serve as a source of learning across ages. 25.What is the main theme of the author's book? A.The joy ofintergenerational friendships. B.The benefits of friendships. C.The importance of providing healthcare. D.The creation of fun events. 26.How did the book impact on society? A.Schools promoted children's reading. B.Children started befriending the elderly. C.More authors wrote stories about elders. D.Service projects gained great popularity. 27.What is the significance of the book for the author? A.It provided her with financial stability B.It helped her reconnect with old friends. C.It enabled her to contribute to others'lives. D.It made her childhood dream come true. C Smart driving,which has been a buzzword in China for quite some time,is gaining further attention,as the government and car companies have called for cautious use of the vague term. Vehicle automation is divided into six levels,from Level 0 to 5,according to the Society of Automotive Engineers.Functions available in passenger vehicles in China are Level 2,usually known as driving-assist functions,but many carmakers refer to them as smart driving in marketing campaigns,which sound more advanced than they actually are.A great number of car buyers tend to buy into the hype ()as well, believing that their cars are capable of autonomous driving,which in fact belongs to Level 4 or 5. At a technology meeting on Wednesday,Voyah CEO Lu Fang said carmakers should let car buyers know the capabilities of the specific models they choose."Safety is the baseline.They must know what their vehicles can do.Also,you shall never confuse them with those vague ideas,"said Lu."The very purpose of tools of transport is to move things and people from point a to point B safely.So safety is a topic you can never avoid."he said.In a previous interview,Lu said he sometimes got angry at the videos that went viral online,where some bragged about how smart their vehicles were. "Safety is the best policy."said Yu Chengdong,a Huawei executive,when he introduced new models on Wednesday.On the same day,the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized a meeting and told automakers that they must thoroughly test advanced driver assistance systems,clearly define system boundaries and safety response measures,and avoid misleading marketing.They must also fulfill their duty to inform users,and take full responsibility for product quality and safety. 第5页共11页 Since last year,the popularity of smart driving technologies have seen explosive growth.In 2024,8.67 million passenger vehicles in the Chinese market were delivered with Level 2 systems,accounting for more than 41 percent of the total. 28.Which level should a car at least reach to have the ability to drive autonomously? A.Level 0. B.Level 3. C.Level 4. D.Level 5. 29.Why do carmakers call Level 2 functions smart driving in marketing? A.To accurately describe the functions of their vehicles. B.To follow the industry standards of smart driving vehicles. C.To make their products seem more advanced and attractive D.To confirm Level 2 functions are actually equal to smart driving 30.Which can replace the underlined phrase"bragged about"in paragraph 3? A.Showed off. B.Complained about C.Reflected on. D.Commented on. 31.What can be learned from the passages? A.More car buyers will be misled by smart driving carmakers. B.The government's measures will stop the hype of smart driving. C.The development of smart-driving technologies will slow down. D.Carmakers continuing misleading consumers might be punished. D If you've long assumed that you must rid yourself of delicious foods to be healthy,a new study offers encouraging news:Eating dark chocolate has been associated with a reduced risk of developing Type 2 diabetes. The research did not prove that the chocolate itself was responsible for this health benefit,it could be something else about the people who ate dark chocolate that made them less likely to develop diabetes.And dark chocolate should not be considered a "magic bullet"for preventing diabetes,said Dr.Sun,a professor of nutrition from Harvard. But the findings do build on a larger body of research demonstrating links between dark chocolate consumption and reduced risks of certain health conditions like high blood pressure. "The results",Dr.Sun added,"suggest that a little dark chocolate can be part of a healthy diet".In the mid-1980s and early 1990s,researchers began studying three groups of mostly white health professionals. Every four years,the more than 190,000 participants completed detailed diet questionnaires,which asked how often they consumed chocolate. 第6页共11页 Beginning in 2006 and 2007,depending on the group,the researchers tweaked (the questionnaires to ask how often participants ate dark chocolate and milk chocolate.They followed the participants'health for up to 34 years.During that time,nearly 19,000 participants developed Type 2 diabetes After adjusting for other aspects of their lifestyles,such as exercise,alcohol consumption,as well as their age and family history of diabetes,the researchers found that people who consumed at least five servings of any type of chocolate per week had a 10 percent lower risk of developing Type 2 diabetes compared with those who rarely or never ate chocolate. But when they drilled down into the data from the nearly 112,000 people who provided details on the types of chocolate they consumed,the researchers found an even more striking result:Those who consumed at least five servings of dark chocolate per week had a 21 percent lower risk of developing Type 2 diabetes than those who consumed dark chocolate less than once per month. 32.Which statement would Dr.Sun agree with? A.Dark chocolate alone cannot prevent diabetes. B.Dark chocolate can be eaten in large quantities. C.Chocolate is likely to directly prevent Type 2 diabetes. D.Milk chocolate and dark one have equal health benefits. 33.How did the researchers carry out the study? A.By tracking people with a family history of diabetes. B.By observing participants'chocolate-eating habits. C.By performing experiments and making comparisons. D.By conducting surveys and making adjustments 34.In which section of a newspaper might you read this article? A.Diet Culture. B.Health Science C.Food Lifestyle. D.Sports Exercise. 35.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.Dark Chocolate:A New Cure for Diabetes B.Dark Chocolate:A Promising Healthy Diet C.Could Dark Chocolate Reduce Your Risk of Diabetes? D.What's the Link Between Dark Chocolate and Health? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第7页共11页 How Being an Athlete Helps Me Run My Business People often ask me how I grew my business so quickly.The answer is that my background as a triathlete(铁人三项运动员)has been one of my biggest advantages. As legendary college football Paul"Bear"Bryant said,"It's not the will to win that matters.36 There were lots of days during my triathlon training when I didn't necessarily feel like going for a long run or an 80-mile bike ride.37 In my business,I also showed up daily to do the work,whether that was writing articles,creating content,or building an audience.I made sure that even if I only had 20 minutes to spend on the business each day,I was doing it. 38 When I was a sportsman,I always found myself stuck at some point.As a businessman,I constantly feel the same way.I've spent thousands of dollars on courses,certifications and books.I see it as similar to hiring the best trainer,equipment or coach to get me to the next level and to improve my game. The final key is to look at failure as a helpful part of the process.There are going to be tons of missed shots,slow races,and injuries.Athletes understand that all of those are necessary to create wins.39 You need to be able to learn from setbacks so that you can approach the next opportunity with even greater confidence.All you need to do is reflect and learn from your missteps.40 A.The same is true in business. B.Where there is a will,there is a way. C.It's the will to prepare to win that matters. D.It's also vital to learn from the best in your field. E.They will ultimately help you get closer to your goals. F.You also need to push yourself beyond your current boundaries. G.But I knew that I did want the results that the training would provide. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long walk is not only a scientific and effective way of physical and mental relaxation,but a good way to work up an appetite.But for the 41 student Emma,it's also a way to settle hunger. Emma aged 6 is taking part in the FareShare Footsteps Challenging,promising to walk 100 km to 42 money to help feed people 43 And her efforts are already paying off.So far she has 44 19 km and is on the top of the Little FootStep leaderboard,well 45 the way to meeting her fund-raising goal of $2,000."Moving makes you feel delighted and helping other people makes you feel happy,too.Every school day I am walking,running or riding 1 km.Then on the 46 I am doing a lot 第8页共11页 more.I have been going up and down my long driveway-sometimes I 47 stop and feed the cows," Emma said. 48 in country Victoria with 49 of fiuits and vegetables in her home garden,Emma understands the importance of nutritious food."It helps us grow and stay 50.It also helps us stay alive and own lots of energy,"she said. The FootSteps Challenge is51 by charity kitchen FareShare and was 52 by its chefs (who walk about 15 km a day as they turn rescued and donated food into 50,000 nutritious meals to 53 to the needy each week.The charity rescues fresh produce,including from supermarkets,manufacturers,farmers and wholesale business. A small team of FareShare chefs and 1,500 community volunteers cook home-style meals for hundreds of charities across Australia,including homeless shelters,women's refuges and community food bank. The FareShare FootSteps Challenge encourages participants()to"move for meals"by walking, running,riding or even swimming.The little girl Emma,who 54 up to fight hunger,set a good example to us.Everyone's act of kindness 55 to the needy. 41.A.graceful B.emotional C.warm-hearted D.glorious 42.A.donate B.collect C.track D.check 43.A.in demand B.in shape C.in danger D.in need 44.A.covered B.went C.attempted D.arrived 45.A.under B.on C.in D.through 46.A.nights B.workdays C.schedule D.weekends 47.A.still B.hardly C.even D.always 48.A.Signed up B.Brought up C.Stirred up D.Made up 49.A.numbers B.amounts C.qualities D.packages 50.A.unique B.competitive C.energetic D.fit 51.A.recovered B.processed C.run D.identified 52.A.supplied B.referred C.explored D.inspired 53.A.give away B.give up C.give in D.give off 54.A.catches B.thinks C.turns D.steps 55.A.troubles B.matters C.takes D.affects 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 第9页共11页 After 56 (participate)in the autumn/winter Shanghai Fashion Week in early April,Raphael Deray,a senior buyer for the French department store Printemps,57(admit)that his first trip to the city was hugely beneficial. 58(found)in Paris in 1865,Printemps is a world-leading department store for fashion,luxury, and beauty with more than 15 locations in some countries.According to Deray,up 59 5 percent of fashion brands in Printemps are from Chinese designers,and the trend is growing."This trip to Shanghai Fashion Week is a great opportunity for us to discover new designers and introduce them to the European market,"he says 60(excited). "I am 61 (enthusiasm)about discovering new talent that may have been stimulated in the last couple of years to introduce them to the French market.We 62 (introduce)many Chinese designers to the Israeli market up to now,and the reception has been very positive.In search for new designer brands, we found many interesting and innovative designs and approaches to fashion in Chinese designers.That's 63 we chose to attend Shanghai Fashion Week to discover more brands and expand our selection," says Veronica Yakubov,a buyer from En Culture. With the rapid 64 (recover)of domestic and international exchanges in the fashion field, Shanghai Fashion Week has not only seen 65 increase in buyers and audiences from all over the country but welcomed long-awaited visits from overseas buyers and professionals. 第四部分课内知识（共三节，满分30分) 第一节（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 根据提示，完成下列句子。 66.Though Lin Qiaozhi never married,she was known as the "mother of ten thousand babies", (deliver)over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. 67.In the afternoon,I (head)to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California. 68-69.In the same year,gold (discover)in near San Francisco,started a gold rush. 70. (earn)a living,some people opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. 71.Many countries have plans(further)study planets like Mars and Jupiter. 72.They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Heny (walk)on the street outside. 73.They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about,but he had to postpone (open)it until 2 o'clock. 74-75.However,while such disasters brought much sadness and (disappoint),the desire (explore)the universe did not die 第10页共11页 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。 cool down facility like ignore earn a living bring about precious to name but a few origin complain 76.Science has many changes in our daily life,which inspires me to be a scientist 77.It is not easy to if one doesn't have any skills in the modern society. 78.Activities available include tennis,archery and swimming, 79.The article you submit must be and positive. 80.Some living which are frequently used on Earth can't work properly in space 81.As nothing is than keeping healthy,I suggest you ride bikes instead of driving. 82.It's no use about the failure of our experiment 83.As the earth water began to appear on its surface. 84.She is her mother,she is tall and her mother is very short 85.It's impolite others when they are talking to you. 第三节单句语法填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 86.With the (intend)of enlarging her vocabulary,she reads books every day 87.On a regular (base),she reviews her progress and sets new goals. 88.Any experience can teach and (strong)you,particularly the more difficult ones 89.A (narrate)is a person who tells a story,especially in a book,play or movie. 90.With the development of online education,more and more students can use online learning (resource). 第五部分写作（共一节，满分15分） 91.假定你是李华，你的笔友Ty对中国传统节日很感兴趣，想请你介绍一个你最喜欢的一个节日， 请你回复他的电子邮件，要点如下： 1.简要介绍节日：2.节日的主要活动：3.喜欢的原因。 要求：100字左右： Dear Terry, Yours sincerely, LiHua 第11页共11页