专题03 必修第三册Unit4～Unit6（图片版知识清单）高一英语下学期外研版

Unit4核心单词 一、 核心单词 W 1.broadcast n.广播节目，电视节目 2.fond adj,喜爱的 3. load n.某物的量 4. battle n.战斗，战役 凶 5.fold v.折起 6. neighbourhood n.社区，街坊 7.carve v.刻（图形或字母） e 8.lack v.没有，缺乏 9. sponsor v.资助 S 10.shade n.(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度 置 11.conventional adj.传统的；因循守旧的 陶 12.controversial adj有争议的；引起争议的 &2 13.conversation n.谈话；交谈 凸 14.convince vt.说服；使确信 15.convincing adj.令人信服的 单词拓展 1.greet v.问候，迎接，招呼一 greeting n.招呼，问候 2.exhibition n.展出，展览一 exhibit v.展出，展览 3.ividly adv.生动地-→ vivid adj..生动的 4.elegant adj..高雅的，优美的→ elegance n.优雅 5.stimulate v.刺激，促使，促进一 stimulationn.刺激 6.bare v.使暴露，露出adj.棵露的；空的 barely adv.仅仅；几乎没有 0h 7.frequent adj,经常发生的，频繁的一 frequently adv.频繁地 8.mostly adv.大部分；主要地→ g0 most pron.大多数adv最；非常；极其 貿 专题03Unit4重点单词短语 常考单词 1.imagine vt.想象；设想 imagine+ (接名词/代词/doing sth./从句) 2.be made of..由.制成 ·be made from.…由..…制成（看不出原材料） 。 be made up of由.…组成 be made into.把..成.. 3.seem to be doing (I)主语+seem+不定式（有时态/语态变化）： seem+todo/to have done/to be doing(好像要做/已做/正在做.…) (2)主语+seem+(tobe)+表语（名词/形容词/介词短语等）： 例：She seems(tobe)happy.(她好像很开心。) (3)It seems+that从句(It为形式主语)： 例：It seems that he knows the truth.(他好像知道真相。) (4)There+seems(tobe)+名词： 例：There seems(tobe)a mistake in the report.(报告里好像有个错误。) 4.“That'swhy..”句型 例句：I guess that''s why she attracts so many visitors every day. (我猜那就是她每天吸引这么多游客的原因。) 句式分析：that引导宾语从句，从句中why引导表语从句，表“那是.…的原因”。 [知识拓展] (1)This/That is because..这是..…的原因。 (2)The reason why..is that..…的原因是 多单元短语 1.make an impression on.给.留下印象 7.catch one's attention吸引某人的注意力 ⊙6 2.get a load of..注意，仔细看 ☆ 8.in the shape of..呈…的形状 3.hold up举起 向 9.throw away扔掉 4.look into往里看；调查 2 10.mistake..for..把..错弄成.… 5.reach out to 把手伸向，接触 11.iein在于.…；位于.… 6.be fond of..喜欢.… 12.sing high praises for...7 高度赞扬。 专题03Unt4单元语法 现在进行时的被动语态 CINIEMA 【观察例句】 1.And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind. 2.A new cinema is being built here and they hope to finish it next month. 3.I am being pushed around quite a bit,in fact. 4.Now the machine is being tasted. 【归纳用法】 构成 三、注意要点 be(is/am/are)+being+done ①不可遗漏being 现在进行时被动：Look！The children 二、 用法 are being taken care of by their aunt. ①表示此时此刻正在进行的被动动作 继！孩子们正由他们的姑妈照看着。 My sister is now being interviewed. p一般现在时被动：Children are taken 我妹妹正在面试。 good care of at school. 孩子们在学校里被照顾得很好。 ②表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作 Many interesting experiments are being ②可表示将来 carried out these days. 少数及物动词（如hold,take)的现在进行时 这些天正在进行着许多有趣的实验。 被动可表按计划安排的将来动作。 (说话时不一定正在进行) 0h0 A party is being held tonight. ③表示反复进行的被动动作 今晚将要举行一场晚会。 与always/frequently/.constantly连用， 含赞扬或厌恶的感倩色彩。 ③可转换为“be+介词+名词”结构 I feel very surprised that the window of The problem is being discussed cC: our classroom is frequently being broken (is under discussion)at the meeting. 我感到很吃惊的是我们教室的那扇窗户 会上正在讨论这个问题。 经常被打破。 The telephone is being used (=is in use)now. 这部电话正在使用中。 专题03 Unit4 (期末知识清单) 单元佳句 They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing. 州女学宠以 樱地 它们确实跨越几个世纪走向我们， 仿佛时间本身什么都不是。 Its artist,Han Gan,is known for his skill in capturing not only the physical features of the animal, but also its inner spirit and strength. 它的画家一韩干，因能捕捉动物的 身佛特征以及它们的神韵和力量而出名。 While waiting at the gate,Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself. 在大门口等着时，韩干用棍子在土里 画画，被诗人（王维）亲眼所见。 The more time he spent observing these animals,the more his understanding of them grew. 他观察这些动物的时间越长， 他就越了解它们。 Unit4单元写作 描写一件艺术品 【写作导航】 本单元写作项目：描写一件艺术品（说明文) 艺术品范畴：绘画、书法、摄影、音乐、雕塑、陶瓷、传统/民间工艺品等 ☆ 写作要点：客观说明作者、创作背景、材质、形状、构造、特点； 形象呈现物品，表达喜爱之情及启迪。 【基本框架】 结构 内容要求 1.开头国 作品简介，交代基本信息（作者、类型等） 2.主体 具体描述，介绍详细信息（外形、细节等） 3.结尾 2 评价并写出个人评论（感受、启迪） 【常用词块】 ①can hardly tear myself away from it爱不释手 2feel the hardships of the working people 惑受到了劳动人民的艰辛 ③my favorite artwork 我喜欢的艺术品 bringing people joy and enjoyment 给人们带来欢乐，带来享受 5 symbolize joy and happiness 象征快乐和幸福 【常用语句】 ★精彩开头 ★正文佳句 ★余味结尾 1.The craft yacht on my desk is unique in 1.The whole matching of colours is 1.When we see the sand passing by,it's shape and in the national style of very harmonious. like seeing the two brothers of hour Venice,Italy. hand and minute hand racing. (整个色彩的搭配非常协调。) (每当我们看到沙子的流逝，就好像看到 (我的书桌上放着的工艺品游艇造型别致且 时针和分针两兄弟在赛跑。) 具有意大利威尼斯的民族风格。) 2.Each of the four clay figures looks 2.This horse gives people confidence. different and lifelike. 2.The work of "Clay Figurine Zhang"is a Whenever I lose confidence and see (四个泥人个个神态各异，楞栩如生。) it,it immediately gives me confidence. handicraft of folk coloured sculpture. (这匹马让人有了信心。每当我失去了信心， (“泥人张”的作品是民间彩塑的工艺品。) 3.There seemed to be something that 看到它，立即信心十足。) 3.My favorite painting is the "Eight surprised him. 3.It will encourage me to go forward Horses*painting. (好像有什么东西让他大吃一惊， bravely in my study and life. (它将鼓励着我在学习和生活中勇往直前。) (我最喜欢《八骏图》这幅画了。) 不知所措。) 【例文】 《独钓》(Angling Alone) Angling Alone",drawn by the well-known painter Qi Baishi,is one of the famous contemporary paintings in China. In this picture,we can see huge black mountains in the distance,a wide river at the foot and some bare trees by the riverside.There aren't any leaves on the branches,revealing that it is late in winter.On the river floats a small boat,a fisherman seated silently on one end of the boat.Though it is so cold,the fisherman is still fishing with great attention,hoping to catch some fish to feed his families. The painter described such a vivid image that we can feel the atmosphere of coldness and loneliness. Unit5核心单词 (期末知识清单) ABC 核心单词 thus ady.因此，从而 broad ad.宽的，阔的 confirm ”证实，证明 beneath prep.在…之下， 在…正下方 attempt n.努力，尝试 0 deadline n.最后期限，截止日期 charge n.主管，负责 10 decade n.十年 years ahead ad.在前面 distinguish y.看清；认出 n decline vt.&vi婉拒；衰落；减弱 shore n.岸，滨 ↓ decrease 以.减少 carpet n.地毯 deliberately ad.故意地 单词拓展 ☆ 原词 词性及释义 派生词 词性及释义 crowd n.人群 24893 crowded ad山.拥挤的 failure n.失败 fail 失败 wool n.羊毛，毛织物 ad羊毛的 N woolen bleeding n,流血，失血 → bleed→blood y,流血→n.血 injury n.伤，损害 雨 4 injure v伤害 黑 permit y.允许，准许，许可 司 permission n.允许，许可 astonish ,.使吃惊，使惊讶 astonished 习 ad.惊讶的→ astonishing ad.令人惊讶的 surround 环绕，围绕 surrounding ad.周围的 depth n深，深度 deep ad.深的ady.在深处； 至深处 Unit5重点单词短语 (期末知识清单) confirm v.证实，证明 confirmation n.证实，证明；确认函 ·confirmed adj.成习惯的，根深蒂固的，坚定的 ● 固定搭配：confirm to have done sth.确认已完成某事 2 bring.into focus使..…成为焦点 ·focus n.焦点；集中点；焦距；中心 八.（使）集中；聚集 ● 固定搭配： 。focus sth.on集中某物于/把某物对准… ●focus one's attention/mind/energy on集中注意力/心思/精力于 3 attempt vt.企图，尝试n.努力，尝试 固定搭配： ●attempt at doing sth./to do sth.尝试或努力做某事 ●make an attempt at doing./to do sth.尝试或努力做某事 ●at one's/the first attempt第-次尝试 ④Itis+过去分词+从句 例句：It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life. (目前尚不清楚他是否在遇难前成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。) ● 句式分析： 结构 说明 if if引导主语从句 不能位于句首，需用t作形式主语；f不充当成分，意为“是否”。 whether whether引导主语从句！可置于句首或句末；whether不充当成分，意为“是否”。 5 either...or要么…要么.. either ·用法： ·连接两个性质相同的词或短语，表示选择。 ·连接主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。 ●否定式：not either..or.或neither.nor. ★★ 单元短语 ★★ 0 bring....into focus 使…成为焦点 ⑥result in 导致 1along with 和…一起 2 in search of 寻找 ⑦ refer to....as... 把…称作… 1 in charge 主管；掌管 3 by the end of 到…未为止 ⑧take risks/a risk冒险 ②look back upon回顾 ④focus on 集中注意力于… ⑤figure out 弄明白；计算 ⑨upto 由…决定 Bin broad daylight在大白天 专题03 Unit5单元佳句 单元佳句 Vasco da Gama(1460-1524)was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. 瓦斯科·达·伽马(1460一1524)是一名葡萄牙探险家， 也是第一个从海上到达印度的欧洲人。 Once the wound is cleaned and dry,cover it with a bandage 一旦伤口被清理干净且变干，用绷带包上。 Captain Nemo walked in front,one of his men following some steps behind. 尼摩船长走在前面，他的一个手下在后面几步处跟着。 Above me was the calm surface of the sea. 在我上面是平静的海面。 专题03Uit5重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单 ★ 如何写探险类记叙文 写作要点 基本框架 开头(beginning)】 文体：记叙文（六大要素：时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果） 代探险的时间、地点、内容。 。核心：突出“探险”，主人公需有意识行动，体频探险意义（启发读春） 2 主体(body) 详细说明保验的经过或过程（突出细节与转折）。 ·时态：过去相关时态（一般过去时、过去进行时等） 。内容：需描述行动、所见、感受 结尾(ending) 写出对探险的评价及自己的感受。 )常用词块 常用语句 ★精兴开头 序号 英文（加担） 中文 配图 序号 英文（加粗） 中文 7 save the earth 坯救地球 蘭 1 When it comes to the adventure story,the 一说到冒险放事，我有芳 "Magic School Bus"came into my mind first. 想到的航是《神奇校车》 take the time machine 乘坐时光机 Speaking of the adventure,I experienced once 说起雪险，我三年前经历 'three years ago*. 了一次. 3 If you want to experience the'travel in space" 如果你眼恋受太空旗行， fly past the stars 飞过星球 let's read the following story together. 我们一起来读读下面的 故事吧。 be transformed ★正文佳句 变成了昆虫 into an insect 序号 英文（加粗） 中文 We flew through the 'tunneland got into the 我们飞骚糙道，进入了 5 be eaten by a monster 被怪物吃掉 time machine*. 时光机器。 was swimming in the sea when a 'big shark" 我正在海里游泳，突然一条 例文 appeared several meters away from me. 大釜鱼出现在審我几米远 的助方。 0 As a child,I experienced an adventure when I was a little child They jumped into the'tree hole"and then shrank into a little man of the same size as a 他们殊入树洞.然后缔成了 ● As a naughty boy,I,together with another two boys,was mouse 像一只老鼠大小的小人， determined to make an adventure into the "cave"at the back of our village.We were very excited to find some'strange stones" ★余味结尾 never seen before and went further into the cave.However,the 座号 英文（加相） 中文 deeper,the darker.Soon it became completely dark before we The little girl came to herself and found she 小烛疟苏邂过来，发现自己 ● realized it,and we couldn't see anything and couldn't find our way was still sleeping"under the tree*. 依然睡在树底下。 back.We felt *frightened and burst into tears. Till now I still feel "frightenedat the thought 直到现在，一想起那次冒酸 Fortunately,my father and some villagers came to find us.We of that adventure. 我依然废到恐榈。 were safe.I am so deeply impressed that I shall never forget it. The hero in the movie saved the people 电版中的男主角拯救了苦雉料 "in trouble'and taught me to be"kind and 的人们，教会我要对同围的 helpful"to people around me. 人售良，要乐于南助他们. 专题03Unit5单元语法 过去将来时， 观察例句 1 I knew Julie would make dinner. 2 I knew John would finish the work by 5:00 p.m. 3 Was Jack going to write a letter to Tom? 4 Would my sister buy a house in that city and settle down? 目 归纳用法 、 过去将来时的构成 类型 结构 示例 肯定句 主语+would+动词原形+其他 I knew she would come. 8 否定句 主语+would not+动词原形+其他 He said he would not go. ③ 疑问句 Would+主语+动词原形+其他 Would they help us? ⊙ 被动句 would+be+动词的过去分词(done) The room would be cleaned. 二、过去将来时的用法 田丰将来时表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 o I thought he wouldn't attend the evening party,but to my surprise,he came 我原以为他不会参加这个晚会，但是令我惊讶的是，他来了。 I told her I should/would return the book in a few days. 我告诉过她，我将在几天后还书。 。三、过去将来时的表示方法 “would/should+动词原形” She told us that she would not go with us,if it rained. would用于所有人称， 她告诉我们，如果下雨的话她就不和我们一起去了。 should只用于第一人称。 I telephoned him yesterday to ask what I should do next week. 我昨天给他打电话问我下同做什么。 “was/were going to do” I was going to see Mr.Brown the next day,but the appointment was cancelled. 表示过去打算/计划做某事或 我本打算第二天去看布朗先生的，但预约被取消了。 客观迹象表明要发生的事。 I thought it was going to rain because the sky was very dark. 我想是要下再了，因为天色很暗。 3 “was/were about to do” 表示过去正要/即将做某事 When I got there they were about to leave. 我到那几的时候他们正要离开。 一般不与时间状语连用。 4 "was/were to do” He said he was to finish the work in a week 表示过去计划或安排 他说他打算一星期后完成这项工作。 将要做某事。 She said she was to take up the position. 自 她说她要承担这个职务。 5 “was/were+doing'" I didn't know they were coming. 表示过去将来时时，仅限于 我并不如道他们要来。 go,come,leave,start, David was leaving for Shanghai in a few days. take off等趋向性（短语）动词 戴维几天以后要去上海。 ★语法要点记忆卡★ 专题03Unit6 核心单词 女核心单词 disaster n. 灾难，灾祸 1 property . 所有物，资产， 财产 plus adj. (用于数字后面 shelter n. 庇护，掩蔽 表示)多，余 forecast 预测，预报 12 delighted adj.高兴的，快乐的 grab . 攫取，抓住 13 deserve vt. 应受（报答或惩罚）： 值得 5 rescue 营救，解救 14. dignity n. 尊严；高贵 6. 10亿 billion num.十亿 15. dilemma 进退两难的困境 什么地方都不！ nowhere adv. 16, diploma 毕业文凭； 无处 N 学位证书 8 otherwise adv. 否则，要不然 direction n. 方向；方位 9. midnight . 午夜；子夜 单词拓展 erupt (火山)爆发，喷发 eruption n. 爆发 2. immediately adv. 即刻，马上 immediate adj. 立刻的 3 occur 发生 occurrence 2. 发生，出现 announcement / 通告；公告 announce . 宣告 reliable adj. 可信赖的，可靠的 rely . 依靠 紧急情况， 紧急的； emergency 不测事件 emergent adj. 突发的 威胁； 7 threaten 威胁到，危及 threat . 可能带来威胁的人（事） 8. precisely 精确地，准确地 precise adj. 精确的 专题03 Units7-8重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文 (期末知识清单) ☆常考单词 ①be expected to 2 compare to 有望做某事，被期待做某事 与…相比，和…比起来 ·expect v.期望；预料；要求 compare A with/andB把A和B加以比较 认为（某事）会发生 。 compare A to B把A比作B ·expectation n.期待；预期；前程 ·beyond/without compare无与伦比的 ·expected ad.预计要发生的，期待中的 不可比的 ③Itis typical that从句 ·一贯如此；做某事是典型的 句型结构 示例说明 It+be+形容词+that从句 It is important that we study hard It+be+名词短语+that从句 It is a pity that she missed the train. It+be+过去分词+that从句 It is said that he will come tomorrow. ④now that because:直接原因 since:已知原因，语气较强； as: 明显原因，口语化； 引导原因状语从句 语气最强；回答why提问。 意为“既然”。 常放句首，意为“由于” 0 例：I stayed home 例：Since it's late, 例：As it rained, because I was sick. we should go home the game was canceled. ☆单元短语 have yet to 还没有 ☒ 6 fly off 飞走 2 make it to 到达… 2 ⑦ all of a sudden 突然；猛地 3 look through 浏览 8 in the open air 在户外 what's more 而且 + 9 move on 前进 5 think about 考虑 10 blow away 吹走 专题03Unit6单元语法省略 【观察例句】 【归纳用法】 1.It is just typical that my journey is on one of the 一、} 状语从句中的省略 oldest lines,as well as one of the deepest (lines). as if,if,though,when,where,while,no matter what, 2.My office is only on the third floor of the building, until等引导的状语从句中，若谓语含be动词，且主语与主句 so (it is)quite low. 主语一致或主语是it时，从句主语和be动词可省略。 3.He is going to his uncle's(house). When(she was)very young,she began to learn to play the piano 4.(Is there)Anything wrong? Don't come in until (you are)asked to. He did as (he had been)told. 5.Her job is to take care of the elders and(to)wash their clothes. Though(they were)tired,they went on working. 6.The child wanted to play in the street,but her 二、动词不定式的省略 mother told her not to (play in the street). 7. -Would you like to come to dinner tonight? ①感官动词see,hear,feel,watch等和使役动词have,make, let后接不定式时，省略to -I'd like to (come to dinner tonight).But I'm too busy. They made the boy go to bed early 8.To some smile is very easy,and to others(smile is) ②do nothing but,can't help but等结构接省略to的不定式. so hard. We didn't do anything but stay at home watching TV yesterday 9.Mary is going to sweep the floor because Alice won't ③为避免重复，不定式再次出现时，在want,wish,hope, try, (sweep the floor) plan,like,love,hate后保留to(后有be/have时保留be/have)。 10.The baby closed his eyes as if (he were)to sleep. My parents encouraged me to go to college,but I didn't want to. .-Are you a teacher?-No,but I used to be(a teacher). 四、并列句中的省略 ①主语不同、谓语部分相同：省略谓语相同部分 三、简单句中的省略 ②主语和谓语均相同：两者均省略。 感叹句常省略主语和谓语；口语中可省略部分成分。 ③主语相同、谓语不同：省略主语。 ·What a hot day(itis)I ④并列复合句中，第二分句that从句与第一分句成分相同时 How wonderful (it is)! 省略相同部分 .-(Will you)Have a smoke?-No.Thanks. John must have been playing football and Mary (must have been) doing her homework We have nothing to do now but wait. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while,but (he)soon Why (do you)talk so much about it? returned to his old ways. 五、常用的省略结构 结构 例句 结构 例句 say/tell/ask/wonder had better,would 功 Can you tell me You'd better stay +人+todo how(to)get there? rather等后省略to at home today. see/hear/watch/feel I saw him cross stop/remember/forget/regret Remember turning +人+do the road. +doing off the lights. 的 what/how/so/neither What a beautiful the more...but (the)more... The more you read, 引导的感叹句 flower(itis)！ 中的第二个the可省略 (the)more you know. -(Is there)Anything 问句省略谓语或主语 so/such..that中的that He is so kind (that) else? 从句成分相同时省略 No,thanks. everyone likes him. 【名师点津】 省略是为避免重复、突出新信息而省略句中一个或多个成分的语法手段 使上下文紧密连接。对话中尤为普遍，可省略词、句子成分或多个成分 前提是不损害语法结构或产生歧义。 专题03 Units7~8重点单词短语句型、 易错点&写作范文（期末知识清单） Now that it's hard to avoid a disaster on Earth,perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space... 既然很难避免地球上的灾难，或许我应该开始 考虑搬到太空去.… It's just typical that my journey is one of the oldest lines,as well as the deepest. 我的旅程是在最古老的线路上，也是最深的 线路上，这是很典型的。 3 I was sitting in my room with my cat,Smartie, on my lap,when the roof just flew off. 我正坐在房间里，我的猫斯玛蒂凯在我的 大腿上，这时屋顶飞走了。 But Mom said that whatever happens,we should always try to see the good side of things. 但是妈妈说，无论发生什么，我们都应该总是 努力看到事情好的一面。 专题03 Units7~8重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文 (期末知识清单) EXT天→ 基本框架 常用词块 Organize personnel protection 888 组织人员防护 ①开头(beginning) 一写作背景及目的 分析遇到的危险 Move to a safe place 景冬受 转移到安全地带 Avoid walking on banks and bridges 避免在岸边和桥上行走 ②主体1body1) 一危险来临前的准备措施 Pay attention when walking in water 在积水中行走要注意观察 Get off the high hill 从高山上下来 Don't climb the trees ③主体2body2) 闪电时不要爬树 危险中的应对方法 when there is lightning Cover your mouth and nose with wet clothes or towel 用湿衣物或毛巾捂住口鼻 4 Hold your head quickly @ 迅速抱住头部 主体3body3) 危险中禁止的行为 Send the poisoned or 将中毒或烧伤人员送脘救治 burned person to hospital 三、常用语句 ★精彩开头 ★正文佳句 ★余味结尾 1.If you are trapped in the flood, 1.Attention should be paid to 1.Helping those who are in need what will you do to help yourself? prevent smoke poisoning,prevent is making a great difference. suffocation. (如果你被困在洪水中，你该怎么做来自数？) (要注意防止烟雾中毒，预防室息。) (帮助需要帮助的人让世界更美好。) 2.If you find somewhere around 2.When opening a room door,touch 2.Keep in mind that you should you is on fire,how will you the door with the back of your hand keep calm and don't panic. escape safely? first,see whether it is hot. (记住保持冷静，不要慌乱。) (如果你发现周围着火，如何安全逃生？)】 (开房间门时，先用手背援触房门，检查是否发热。 3.When you can't escape,don't hide 3.When there is an earthquake, in the attic or closet. you must obey the following (当无路可逃时，不要藏在顶楼或壁橱。) rules to keep yourself safe. (如果发生地震，你必须道循以下规则保证安全) 4.Learn more self-rescue common sense in advance. (提前学会更多自救常识。) 四、例文：Earthquake Safety Guidelines As we all know,earthquakes frequently occur on earth.It is important to keep in mind some useful tips when earthquakes break out so that you can protect yourselves from possible injuries. Things to do during an earthquake: Things not to do during an earthquake: Run down the stairs and get to It's important not to take the lift. safe ground as quickly as possible Remember not to stay in your car If you cannot leave the room immediately, hide yourself under a table or something solid in the corner of the room. 专题03Unit6 题型清单 一、单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 money,I have no choice but to give up the plan. 答案：Lacking 2.He his clothes in a neat pile on the chair and went out. 答案：folded 3.Being always well-dressed,our English teacher is an woman. 答案：elegant 4.The (针)pierced her finger while she was doing some sewing.答案：needle 5.Tom's wife is an artist,so you can always see her in art (展览).答案：exhibitions 网囚 个个1 ◆ 6.Before he died,he had a large quantity of alcohol. 答案：consumed 7.In the (拥挤的)city,my father prefers walking to taking a bus..答案：crowded g88 8.I need to hire a new (仆人)，because the last one was not 答案：servant good enough. 9.As far as I am concerned,it is hard to judge the (界限) 答案：border between love and friendship 10.The foreigner made an to make himself understood by 答案：attempt the local people,but failed. 11.It is an area where natural (灾难)often happen. 答案： disasters 12.It was said that the volcano could (爆发)at any time. 答案：erupt 13.The accident which happened yesterday more than 20 lives. 答案： claimed 14.The terrible accident in this street the other day 答案：occurred 15.One of the men suddenly reached out a hand and my arm. 答案：grabbed 加油$ 专题03Unt6 题型清单 二、单句语法填空。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 With prices rising all the time, he could barely (bare)make 0 The young man is reliable ends meet. (rely)so you can depend on him. 2 Mr Brown was old,but he could consume loads (load)of food each day. 2 He would not make a threat 3 The speaker gave us a (threaten)that he wasn't stimulating(stimulate)speech, prepared to carry out the plan. which inspired us a lot. This sculptor(sculpture)is very talented;in addition,I ⑧ After our business failed,we admire his personality. were in precisely (precise) the same position as before 5 The picture vividly(vivid) describes a very common phenomenon in our society 19 These children with disability 6 Stop doing it,or you'll do must be looked after with yourself an injury (injure). exceptional (exception)care. Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings (surround)remains an essential 5 She recovered sufficiently skill for our survival. (sufficient)to accompany Chou I felt greatly thrilled(thrill) on his tour of Africa. 8 when I met my favorite author in person. 9 I strongly believe you can deal with the relation(relate) between study and relaxation 10 I had initially (initial)hoped that I could become a writer writing science fictions. ABC 专{ 女三、完成句子 1.强调谓语动词 2.not only.… but also... 3.状语从句的省略 园 4. the+比较级…， the+比较级. 5.the+序数词+todo 6.once ☒ 7.独立主格结构 8.完全倒装 9.since/now that 10.省略结构 11.be doing...when... 12.whatever 题03 Unit6 题型清单 那天晚上他确实让老师和父串失望了。 He did let his teacher and his parents down that night 我的英语老师不但对我们要求产格，而且充满了爱。 My English teacher is not only strict with us but also full of love. 必要时你可以给我打电话。 You may give me a call when necessary. 一般来说，你越是自信，就越容易达成目标。 Generally speaking,the more confident you are,the easier it is to reach your goal. 中国已经成为第一个将航天器降落到月球背面的国家。 China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. 一旦你放弃了他，他就没有成功的可能了。 Once you have given him up,there is no chance for him to succeed. 教授正半在期果，一些学生围着他。 The professor is sitting there,some students surrounding him. 在我的面前站着一头狼，盯着我看。 In front of me stood a wolf,staring at me. 既然你已经列出了你的优点，那就列出你的缺点吧。 Now that you've listed your strengths,list your imperfections. 一旦被抓到在商场偷盗，你将会被惩罚。 Once caught stealing in the supermarket,you will be punished. 他正在修他的自行车，这时他听到有东西正在靠近他。 He was repairing his bike when he heard something was approaching him. 不管是什么，结果都是对最纯正的中亚传统的精妙生动的描述。 Whatever it is,the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.