七年级下学期期末模拟培优卷（无锡专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 期末模拟培优卷(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Generally speaking, the sun is the highest in the sky ________ noon. A．at B．by C．till D．after 2．The class is quiet. ________ knows the answer to the teacher’s question. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody 3．—Whose gloves are these? —They are ________. And the scarf is ________ too. A．Lisa; hers B．Lisa’s; her C．Lisa’s; hers D．Lisa; her 4．To keep healthy, every student should ________ their eyes at least once a year. A．manage B．check C．clean D．protect 5．— Wow! We live in the same building. I live on the eighth floor. What about you, Susan? — I live ________ you, on the eleventh floor. A．above B．below C．over D．under 6．My grandmother will be ________ years old next month. We are going to have a big party for her ________ birthday. A．eighty; eightieth B．eightieth; eighty C．eighty; eighty D．eightieth; eightieth 7．It ________ my father one hour ________ to his office every day. A．spends; driving B．takes; to drive C．spends; to drive D．takes; driving 8．—You look tired. What’s the matter? —I drank too much tea yesterday afternoon. As a result, I stayed ________ the whole night. A．ahead B．alive C．asleep D．awake 9．—It’s too hot.______I swim in the lake?    —No, you _______. That’s too dangerous! A．Should; can’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could ; can’t 10．The newly-built library is big and bright with thousands of books. It allows students ________ in it comfortably. A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading 11．When an earthquake happens, nothing can get ________ . A．on its way B．in its way C．by its way D．off its way 12．—________ we go for a picnic in the park tomorrow? —Good idea! The radio says it ________ be sunny. A．Shall; will B．Will; won’t C．Will; shall D．Shall; shall 13．There ________ a football match and two basketball matches on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．will have D．is going to have 14．—________ beautiful music it is! —Yes. I love the soft piano. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Kuang Heng is a little boy, he likes reading very much. However, his family is so poor that he can’t go to 15 . Later, he learns to read and write from one of his brothers. Kuang Heng doesn’t have money to buy books, so he has to 16 others’. Books are very 17 things and people who have books don’t want to give their books to others. When it is the busy farming time, Kuang Heng will work for the rich families. He 18 wants to read their books by working for them. After some years, Kuang Heng grows up and he works on the farm all day long. He doesn’t have much time to read, so he often needs ten days or half a month to 19 a book. Then he has an idea—he can 20 more time at night reading. But Kuang Heng’s parents are so poor that they 21 buy lamps at all. One night, when he is reading the books on the bed, he sees some light coming 22 a small hole (洞) in the wall. He gets up fast from the bed, takes a small knife and walks to the wall. He uses the knife to make the hole a 23 one and in this way, there is more light so that he can sit close to the light to read. 24 Kuang Heng studies hard for a very long time, he becomes a great man in Chinese history. 15．A．bed B．school C．hospital D．work 16．A．ask B．help C．borrow D．make 17．A．boring B．funny C．important D．difficult 18．A．only B．even C．already D．soon 19．A．write B．finish C．draw D．buy 20．A．use B．take C．save D．spend 21．A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 22．A．ahead B．inside C．through D．into 23．A．small B．bright C．dark D．bigger 24．A．Before B．After C．So D．But 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Attention! Place: Science lab 301 Calling All Perler Bead Fans! Time: At 16:15-17:45 on Tuesdays About us: A fun group turning tiny beads (珠子) into pixel (像素) art. Activities: •Learn perler bead (拼豆) making skills for free. •Make special handmade gifts for family and friends. •Share creative ideas with others. Benefits:•Relax your mind     •Make friends     •Bring happiness Small beads, big fun! NO experience needed. Join us to create your wonderful pixel world! 25．When can students enjoy perler beads? A．At 16:00 on Tuesdays. B．At 16:00 on Thursdays. C．At 17:00 on Tuesdays. D．At 17:00 on Thursdays. 26．What do we know about this club? A．Students need to pay to join the club. B．The club holds activities at Science lab 302. C．Joining the club can make students feel relaxed. D．Students must have art experience to join the club. 27．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To tell the history of perler bead. B．To invite students to join the club. C．To show students’ wonderful works. D．To teach students how to make pixel art. B Date: 18 May Time: 10:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m. Place: School Hall Tanghulu Time Tanghulu is a winter favourite in Beijing. People put sweet haws or other fruits on a stick. It first became popular in the Song Dynasty. Sweet, sour and fun! Tea Eggs Story Tea eggs are cooked with tea leaves, spices, and rock candy. They started in the Qing Dynasty. People eat them at the Beginning of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms. One egg, one story. Sugar-Roasted Chestnuts Joy When winter arrives, many Chinese people choose sugar-roasted chestnuts. They began in the Song Dynasty. The golden chestnuts look nice, smell wonderful and taste delicious. Yummy and warm. Come and Join! Learn to make these traditional snacks. Get a free snack card at the gate. See you at the Food Fair! 28．How long will the fair last? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. D．4 hours. 29．What do we know about the three snacks from the passage? A．They are all sweet in taste. B．People eat them only in winter. C．They have a long history in China. D．People cook them with tea leaves. 30．Where can we read this passage? A．On a school poster. B．In a cookbook. C．In a food survey. D．In a history magazine. C Once upon a time, there was an emperor who loved new clothes very much. He spent all his money on beautiful clothes and cared nothing about his country. Two cheats heard about the emperor and came to his palace. They said they could make magic clothes, but only clever people could see them; silly people couldn’t see the clothes at all. The emperor gave them lots of silk and gold to make clothes. The two men kept all the expensive things for themselves and pretended to work every day. When they finished the “clothes”, all the officials didn’t dare to say they saw nothing, because they didn’t want others to think they were silly. They all praised the beautiful clothes warmly. The emperor walked around the city in his new clothes. People on the street were afraid of being laughed at, so they also said the clothes were wonderful. Suddenly, a little boy shouted, “The emperor has no clothes on!” Soon everyone knew the truth. 31．What did the emperor like best? A．magic sticks B．new clothes C．silk houses D．gold stones 32．Why did the cheats make the magic clothes? A．To help the emperor B．To get money and silk C．To show their magic D．To make new friends 33．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All people could see the magic clothes clearly. B．The officials told the truth at first. C．The little boy told the truth in public. D．The cheats kept working and made real clothes. D Zhang Xuefeng was a famous education influencer (教育网红) in China. On March 24, 2026, he died (死) from sudden cardiac death (心脏骤停) at the age of 41 when he was running. This sad news makes many people start to care about their heart problems. Sudden cardiac death is a dangerous heart problem. Every year, about 550,000 people in China die from it, and many of them are young. Unhealthy habits like staying up late, eating too much junk food and working long hours are the main reasons. As middle school students, we can do easy things to take care of ourselves. First, we should have health checks (检查) every year to find problems early. Second, we need good habits. We should sleep early, eat more vegetables and fruit, exercise three times a week, and eat less salty or sweet food. Third, we must keep a healthy weight and stay away from smoking. Our body sends warnings (警告) before it gets very bad. We may have chest (胸部) pain, have problems breathing (呼吸) and feel dizzy(晕眩的). When these happen, we must stop all activities right now, lie (躺) down slowly and call 120 for help right now. Taking care of our hearts is very important. Only a healthy body can help us study well and live happily. 34．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking a question. D．By using a saying. 35．Which of the following is NOT a good habit to take care of our hearts? A．Staying up late to finish homework. B．Exercising three times a week. C．Eating more vegetables. D．Having yearly health checks. 36．What should we do when we feel chest pain or dizzy? A．Run to the hospital as fast as we can. B．Lie down slowly and call 120 right now. C．Stop all activities right now and ask our teachers for help. D．Ask our parents to take us to the hospital right now. 37．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of heart problems. B．How to live a happy life. C．The importance of exercise. D．Sudden cardiac death and ways to save us. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．To finish the report, let’s search the Internet for some useful ________. (信息) 39．We will ________ (筹集) money for the garden. 40．We should listen to the ________ (游客的) advice and improve our service. 41．This local bakery is famous for the high ________ (质量) of its bread. 42．Let’s go to the sports field to ________ (加油) for our school football team. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The whole town is ________ (pride) of their local sports team after they won the championship. 44．If you learn more about the strange plant, you are sure to find something ________ (usual). 45．Their final ________ (decide) keeps everyone away from bad outdoor weather. 46．Jim and Jack are ________ (fisherman). They often go fishing together. 47．My dog can run ________ (real) fast. He is a born runner. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Look! My cat ________ (lie) on the sofa in the living room. 49．We want ________ (make) our neighbourhood a better place. 50．My sister sometimes ________ (play) games with the kids in our neighbourhood. 51．We enjoy ________ (swim) in the river near our hometown. 52．Let’s ________ (make) a clay dog together this afternoon. 53．________ (study) their wings, and you will get some new ideas. 54．It is time for me ________ (take) my dog out for a walk. 55．I can’t wait _________ (visit) the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province, China. 56．We ________ (plan) our outdoor trip carefully one week before setting off. 57．The naughty boy wants to catch people’s attention by ________ (hit) his desk loudly. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Long ago in a small village, there lived a boy named Ma Liang. His family was so poor that he could not go to school but he loved painting. He loved drawing so much that he sat by the river and drew pictures in the soft sand with a thin stick every day. Ma Liang wanted a real paintbrush, but his family was too poor to buy one. At night, he dreamed of painting colorful flowers and flying birds. One starry night, an old man with a long beard (胡子) visited Ma Liang in his dream. “Here,” he said, handing a magic paintbrush, “use it to help the poor.” When Ma Liang woke up, the magic paintbrush was right next to him! After Ma Liang woke up, he began painting with the paintbrush. Then magic things happened. All things he painted came true. He drew food for the hungry people, cows for the farmers and clothes for the people who were cold. The greedy (贪婪的) king heard about the brush and sent soldiers to bring Ma Liang to his golden palace. “Draw a golden mountain for me!” shouted the king. Ma Liang drew a river on the wall first, and then he drew a golden mountain on the other side of the river. After that, he drew a ship. As the king jumped onto the ship and reached the golden mountain, Ma Liang quickly drew huge waves (浪) and a storm. The ship turned over, and the king fell into the river and died. From then on, Ma Liang helped the poor villagers with his magic paintbrush and they lived happily. 58．What did Ma Liang love doing? _______________________________________________ 59．Why couldn’t Ma Liang buy a real paintbrush? _______________________________________________ 60．Who gave Ma Liang a magic paintbrush? _______________________________________________ 61．What did the king ask Ma Liang to draw? _______________________________________________ 62．What happened to the greedy king in the end? _______________________________________________ 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．暑假即将来临，你校英语社团正在组织一次英语演讲比赛，倡议同学们利用暑假“读万卷书，行万里路”。请以 “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles” 为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，要求包括: 1. 你对这句话的理解； 2. 结合你的一次旅行经历举例说明； 3. 介绍你的暑假旅行计划。 注意： 1. 词数：100左右； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息； 4. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。Ladies and gentlemen, As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.” It means that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Books and travel together help us learn best! Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 期末模拟培优卷(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Generally speaking, the sun is the highest in the sky ________ noon. A．at B．by C．till D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一般来说，中午的时候太阳在天空中是最高的。 考查介词辨析。at后加具体的时刻；by借助；till直到；after在……之后。固定短语at noon“在中午”。故选A。 2．The class is quiet. ________ knows the answer to the teacher’s question. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：班级很安静。没有人知道老师问题的答案。 Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“The class is quiet.”可知班级很安静，说明没有人回答问题，推测出没有人知道答案，Nobody符合语境。 3．—Whose gloves are these? —They are ________. And the scarf is ________ too. A．Lisa; hers B．Lisa’s; her C．Lisa’s; hers D．Lisa; her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 这些是谁的手套？—— 它们是丽萨的。而且这条围巾也是她的。 第一空需要表示所属关系，意为“丽萨的（手套）”，要用名词所有格Lisa’s；第二空后无名词，需要用名词性物主代词hers。 4．To keep healthy, every student should ________ their eyes at least once a year. A．manage B．check C．clean D．protect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，每个学生每年至少要检查一次眼睛。 考查动词辨析。manage管理；check检查；clean打扫；protect保护。根据“their eyes at least once a year.”可知每年至少要检查一次眼睛。故选B。 5．— Wow! We live in the same building. I live on the eighth floor. What about you, Susan? — I live ________ you, on the eleventh floor. A．above B．below C．over D．under 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哇！我们住在同一栋楼里。我住在八楼。你呢，苏珊？——我住在你上面，就在第十一层。 考查介词辨析。above在上面，强调位置高于某物，不强调垂直正上方；below在下面；over在上方（正上方）；under在下方。根据“I live on the eighth floor.”和“on the eleventh floor”可知，十一楼在八楼之上，over不用于描述楼层关系。故选A。 6．My grandmother will be ________ years old next month. We are going to have a big party for her ________ birthday. A．eighty; eightieth B．eightieth; eighty C．eighty; eighty D．eightieth; eightieth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我奶奶下个月就八十岁了。我们打算为她的八十大寿举办一个盛大的派对。 eighty八十（基数词）；eightieth第八十（序数词）。第一空表示“八十岁”，用基数词eighty；第二空表示“第几个生日”，用序数词eightieth；应填eighty; eightieth。 7．It ________ my father one hour ________ to his office every day. A．spends; driving B．takes; to drive C．spends; to drive D．takes; driving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天开车去办公室要花我父亲一个小时。 It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，it作形式主语，后接动词不定式；sb. spend(s) some time (in) doing sth.意为“某人花费多少时间做某事”，主语必须是人。本句形式主语是It，故第一空用takes，第二空用to drive。 8．—You look tired. What’s the matter? —I drank too much tea yesterday afternoon. As a result, I stayed ________ the whole night. A．ahead B．alive C．asleep D．awake 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。怎么了？——我昨天下午喝了太多茶。结果，我整晚都醒着。 ahead向前；alive活着的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的。stay是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据“I drank too much tea”及“You look tired”可知，喝茶导致失眠，整晚未睡。stay awake意为“保持醒着”，符合语境。 9．—It’s too hot.______I swim in the lake?    —No, you _______. That’s too dangerous! A．Should; can’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could ; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——天太热了，我能在湖里游泳吗？——不行，你不能。太危险了！考查情态动词辨析题。should应该，表建议；can’t不能，表示不允许；need需要/need’t无需，指有/无必要；mustn’t一定不，表禁止；could能，委婉说法，表请求。本句问句是请求游泳，答句是不允许；根据句意语境，可知选D。 10．The newly-built library is big and bright with thousands of books. It allows students ________ in it comfortably. A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：新建的图书馆又大又明亮，有数千本书。它允许学生们在里面舒适地阅读。 “allow sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to read。 11．When an earthquake happens, nothing can get ________ . A．on its way B．in its way C．by its way D．off its way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当地震发生时，没有什么能挡得住它。 on its way在路上；in its way挡路；妨碍；by its way无此固定搭配；off its way偏离路线。空格部分翻译为“挡路”。根据“When an earthquake happens”可知地震威力巨大，没有什么能阻挡它。应填in its way。 12．—________ we go for a picnic in the park tomorrow? —Good idea! The radio says it ________ be sunny. A．Shall; will B．Will; won’t C．Will; shall D．Shall; shall 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——明天我们去公园野餐好吗？——好主意！广播说天气会是晴朗的。   shall“将要”，表示征求意见/建议，只用于第一人称，will“将要”，表示预测，用于所有人称。第一空：表示建议或征求意见，主语为we（第一人称），故用Shall。第二空：表示将来预测，主语it为第三人称，指代天气，应用will。 13．There ________ a football match and two basketball matches on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛和两场篮球赛。 there be表示“有”，there不能与have连用。there be句型的将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be。根据就近原则，be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定，离空格最近的名词是“a football match”，为单数，故be动词用is。 14．—________ beautiful music it is! —Yes. I love the soft piano. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么美妙的音乐啊！——是的。我喜欢柔和的钢琴声。 What多么，What+形容词+不可数名词；What a多么……的一个，What+a+形容词+可数名词单数；How多么，How+形容词/副词；How a结构错误。根据“…beautiful music it is!”可知，感叹句中心词为名词music，且为不可数名词，应用What引导。应填What。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Kuang Heng is a little boy, he likes reading very much. However, his family is so poor that he can’t go to 15 . Later, he learns to read and write from one of his brothers. Kuang Heng doesn’t have money to buy books, so he has to 16 others’. Books are very 17 things and people who have books don’t want to give their books to others. When it is the busy farming time, Kuang Heng will work for the rich families. He 18 wants to read their books by working for them. After some years, Kuang Heng grows up and he works on the farm all day long. He doesn’t have much time to read, so he often needs ten days or half a month to 19 a book. Then he has an idea—he can 20 more time at night reading. But Kuang Heng’s parents are so poor that they 21 buy lamps at all. One night, when he is reading the books on the bed, he sees some light coming 22 a small hole (洞) in the wall. He gets up fast from the bed, takes a small knife and walks to the wall. He uses the knife to make the hole a 23 one and in this way, there is more light so that he can sit close to the light to read. 24 Kuang Heng studies hard for a very long time, he becomes a great man in Chinese history. 15．A．bed B．school C．hospital D．work 16．A．ask B．help C．borrow D．make 17．A．boring B．funny C．important D．difficult 18．A．only B．even C．already D．soon 19．A．write B．finish C．draw D．buy 20．A．use B．take C．save D．spend 21．A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 22．A．ahead B．inside C．through D．into 23．A．small B．bright C．dark D．bigger 24．A．Before B．After C．So D．But 【答案】 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文讲述了匡衡从小酷爱读书，因家贫上不起学，后来向兄弟学认字、为富人家打工借书读，最终在墙上凿洞借邻居灯光夜读，刻苦学习成为中国历史上一位伟人的故事。 【详解】15．句意：然而，他家太穷了，他无法去上学。 上文提到匡衡是个小男孩且非常喜欢读书，此处说家里太穷，所以去不了的应是学校，school“学校”符合。bed“床”、hospital“医院”、work“工作”与求学语境不符。 16．句意：匡衡没有钱买书，所以他不得不借用别人的书。 上文说他没钱买书，下文又提到“people who have books don’t want to give their books to others”，说明他是借用别人的书来读，borrow “借用”符合。ask“问”、help“帮助”、make“制作”均不合语境。 17．句意：书是非常重要的东西，有书的人不想把书给别人。 下文说有书的人不愿把书给别人，正因为书很珍贵，important“重要的”符合。boring“无聊的”、funny“有趣的”、difficult“困难的”均无法解释为何别人不愿借出。 18．句意：他为富人家干活，只是想读他们的书。 上文说农忙时他为富人家工作，此处强调他工作的唯一目的就是读书，only“仅仅，只”符合。even“甚至”、already“已经”、soon“不久”均不符合句意逻辑。 19．句意：他没有太多时间读书，所以经常需要十天或半个月才能读完一本书。 上文说他没多少时间读书，此处说明读书速度慢，需要很长时间才能完成一本书，finish“完成”符合。write“写”、draw“画”、buy“买”与读书语境不符。 20．句意：然后他想到一个主意——他可以在晚上花更多时间读书。 “spend time doing sth.”表示“花时间做某事”，spend“花费”符合。use“使用”、take常用“It takes sb. time to do sth.”、save“节省”均不合搭配。 21．句意：但匡衡的父母太穷了，他们根本买不起灯。 上文说父母很穷，此处表示他们完全没有能力买灯，can’t“不能”符合。needn’t“不必”、shouldn’t“不应该”、mustn’t“禁止”均不合语境。 22．句意：一天晚上，他在床上读书时，看到一些光从墙上的小洞透进来。 光线是从洞的另一侧穿过小洞照进来的，through“穿过（从内部通过）”符合。ahead“在前面”、inside“在里面”、into“进入”均不能准确描述光穿过孔洞的过程。 23．句意：他用刀把洞弄得更大，这样就有更多的光，他可以靠近光读书。 上文说光从一个小洞透进来，下文说有了更多的光，说明他把洞凿大了，bigger“更大的”符合。small“小的”、bright“明亮的”、dark“黑暗的”均与语境矛盾。 24．句意：经过长时间的刻苦学习，匡衡成为了中国历史上的一位伟人。 此处表示时间上的先后关系，先刻苦学习，后成为伟人，After“在……之后”符合。Before“在……之前”、So“所以”、But“但是”均不符合逻辑。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Attention! Place: Science lab 301 Calling All Perler Bead Fans! Time: At 16:15-17:45 on Tuesdays About us: A fun group turning tiny beads (珠子) into pixel (像素) art. Activities: •Learn perler bead (拼豆) making skills for free. •Make special handmade gifts for family and friends. •Share creative ideas with others. Benefits:•Relax your mind     •Make friends     •Bring happiness Small beads, big fun! NO experience needed. Join us to create your wonderful pixel world! 25．When can students enjoy perler beads? A．At 16:00 on Tuesdays. B．At 16:00 on Thursdays. C．At 17:00 on Tuesdays. D．At 17:00 on Thursdays. 26．What do we know about this club? A．Students need to pay to join the club. B．The club holds activities at Science lab 302. C．Joining the club can make students feel relaxed. D．Students must have art experience to join the club. 27．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To tell the history of perler bead. B．To invite students to join the club. C．To show students’ wonderful works. D．To teach students how to make pixel art. 【答案】25．C 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是拼豆俱乐部的招新宣传海报，介绍了该俱乐部的活动时间、地点、活动内容、加入好处等信息，旨在邀请学生加入拼豆俱乐部。 【详解】25．文中明确指出活动时间：“Time: At 16:15-17:45 on Tuesdays”，周二17点处于该活动时间段内。 26．文中提到：“Benefits: •Relax your mind”，这表明加入俱乐部可以让学生感到放松。 27．文章结尾提到：“Small beads, big fun! NO experience needed. Join us to create your wonderful pixel world!”，这句话直接发出了加入俱乐部的邀请。结合“Calling All Perler Bead Fans!”以及介绍俱乐部活动和好处的内容，可以概括出本文的核心目的是邀请学生加入拼豆俱乐部。 B Date: 18 May Time: 10:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m. Place: School Hall Tanghulu Time Tanghulu is a winter favourite in Beijing. People put sweet haws or other fruits on a stick. It first became popular in the Song Dynasty. Sweet, sour and fun! Tea Eggs Story Tea eggs are cooked with tea leaves, spices, and rock candy. They started in the Qing Dynasty. People eat them at the Beginning of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms. One egg, one story. Sugar-Roasted Chestnuts Joy When winter arrives, many Chinese people choose sugar-roasted chestnuts. They began in the Song Dynasty. The golden chestnuts look nice, smell wonderful and taste delicious. Yummy and warm. Come and Join! Learn to make these traditional snacks. Get a free snack card at the gate. See you at the Food Fair! 28．How long will the fair last? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. D．4 hours. 29．What do we know about the three snacks from the passage? A．They are all sweet in taste. B．People eat them only in winter. C．They have a long history in China. D．People cook them with tea leaves. 30．Where can we read this passage? A．On a school poster. B．In a cookbook. C．In a food survey. D．In a history magazine. 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一则学校“中国小吃趣味集市”的活动宣传海报，介绍了集市的时间、地点，以及糖葫芦、茶叶蛋、糖炒栗子三种传统小吃的背景，并邀请学生参与活动。 【详解】28．文章中“Time: 10:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.”说明活动持续2小时。 29．文章中“Tanghulu…in the Song Dynasty…Tea eggs…in the Qing Dynasty…sugar-roasted chestnuts…in the Song Dynasty”指出三种小吃分别起源于宋代、清代，都有悠久的历史。 30．本文是学校的活动海报，最可能出现在学校的公告栏（school poster）上。 C Once upon a time, there was an emperor who loved new clothes very much. He spent all his money on beautiful clothes and cared nothing about his country. Two cheats heard about the emperor and came to his palace. They said they could make magic clothes, but only clever people could see them; silly people couldn’t see the clothes at all. The emperor gave them lots of silk and gold to make clothes. The two men kept all the expensive things for themselves and pretended to work every day. When they finished the “clothes”, all the officials didn’t dare to say they saw nothing, because they didn’t want others to think they were silly. They all praised the beautiful clothes warmly. The emperor walked around the city in his new clothes. People on the street were afraid of being laughed at, so they also said the clothes were wonderful. Suddenly, a little boy shouted, “The emperor has no clothes on!” Soon everyone knew the truth. 31．What did the emperor like best? A．magic sticks B．new clothes C．silk houses D．gold stones 32．Why did the cheats make the magic clothes? A．To help the emperor B．To get money and silk C．To show their magic D．To make new friends 33．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All people could see the magic clothes clearly. B．The officials told the truth at first. C．The little boy told the truth in public. D．The cheats kept working and made real clothes. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个爱穿新衣的皇帝被两个骗子欺骗，骗子声称能织出只有聪明人才能看见的魔法衣服。皇帝和官员们怕被认为愚蠢，都不敢承认看不见，最后一个小男孩当众说出了真相。 【详解】31．第一段第一句“Once upon a time, there was an emperor who loved new clothes very much.”提到，皇帝最喜欢的是新衣服。 32．第二段“The emperor gave them lots of silk and gold to make clothes. The two men kept all the expensive things for themselves...”明确了骗子制作“魔衣”的目的是为了骗取钱财和丝绸。 33．文章第三段“Suddenly, a little boy shouted, ‘The emperor has no clothes on!’”提到：小男孩在公共场合说出了真相。 D Zhang Xuefeng was a famous education influencer (教育网红) in China. On March 24, 2026, he died (死) from sudden cardiac death (心脏骤停) at the age of 41 when he was running. This sad news makes many people start to care about their heart problems. Sudden cardiac death is a dangerous heart problem. Every year, about 550,000 people in China die from it, and many of them are young. Unhealthy habits like staying up late, eating too much junk food and working long hours are the main reasons. As middle school students, we can do easy things to take care of ourselves. First, we should have health checks (检查) every year to find problems early. Second, we need good habits. We should sleep early, eat more vegetables and fruit, exercise three times a week, and eat less salty or sweet food. Third, we must keep a healthy weight and stay away from smoking. Our body sends warnings (警告) before it gets very bad. We may have chest (胸部) pain, have problems breathing (呼吸) and feel dizzy(晕眩的). When these happen, we must stop all activities right now, lie (躺) down slowly and call 120 for help right now. Taking care of our hearts is very important. Only a healthy body can help us study well and live happily. 34．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking a question. D．By using a saying. 35．Which of the following is NOT a good habit to take care of our hearts? A．Staying up late to finish homework. B．Exercising three times a week. C．Eating more vegetables. D．Having yearly health checks. 36．What should we do when we feel chest pain or dizzy? A．Run to the hospital as fast as we can. B．Lie down slowly and call 120 right now. C．Stop all activities right now and ask our teachers for help. D．Ask our parents to take us to the hospital right now. 37．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of heart problems. B．How to live a happy life. C．The importance of exercise. D．Sudden cardiac death and ways to save us. 【答案】34．A 35．A 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以教育网红张雪峰的猝死事件引入，介绍了心脏骤停的危害与诱因，并向中学生提出了保护心脏健康的具体建议和突发不适时的应对方法，强调了保护心脏对学习和生活的重要性。 【详解】34．文章开头以教育网红张雪峰的真实案例引出话题，属于举例子（giving an example）的开篇方式。 35．文中提到的护心好习惯包括“sleep early（早睡）、exercise three times a week（每周锻炼三次）、eat more vegetables（多吃蔬菜）、have health checks every year（每年体检）”，而“staying up late（熬夜）”是导致心脏骤停的不良习惯，不属于护心好习惯。 36．根据文章最后一段中“When these happen, we must stop all activities right now, lie (躺) down slowly and call 120 for help right now.”，即出现胸痛、眩晕时应立刻停下活动、缓慢躺下并拨打120。 37．文章围绕“心脏骤停（sudden cardiac death）”展开，介绍了其现状、诱因，并重点讲解了护心方法和突发应对措施，核心是“心脏骤停与自我保护方法”。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．To finish the report, let’s search the Internet for some useful ________. (信息) 【答案】information 【详解】句意：为了完成报告，让我们在网上搜索一些有用的信息。汉语“信息”对应的英文是information，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。 39．We will ________ (筹集) money for the garden. 【答案】raise 【详解】句意：我们将为这座花园筹集资金。raise表示“筹集”，助动词will后接动词原形。 40．We should listen to the ________ (游客的) advice and improve our service. 【答案】visitors’ 【详解】句意：我们应该听取游客的建议，改进我们的服务。“游客”可以译为visitor，是可数名词，这里指的是所有游客的建议，需要用复数形式，再加上名词所有格，visitors’表示“游客们的”。 41．This local bakery is famous for the high ________ (质量) of its bread. 【答案】quality 【详解】句意：这家当地面包店以其面包的高质量而闻名。“质量”的英文是quality，为不可数名词。 42．Let’s go to the sports field to ________ (加油) for our school football team. 【答案】cheer 【详解】句意：让我们去运动场为我们学校的足球队加油。根据汉语提示“加油”以及空后“for”可知，此处应填动词短语“cheer for”，意为“为……加油”。空前“to”为不定式符号，后接动词原形，故填cheer。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The whole town is ________ (pride) of their local sports team after they won the championship. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：在当地运动队赢得冠军后，全镇的人都为他们感到骄傲。括号里的pride是名词（意为“骄傲、自豪”），题目需要转化为对应的形容词proud，构成be proud of，意为“因……而骄傲、自豪”。 44．If you learn more about the strange plant, you are sure to find something ________ (usual). 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：如果你多了解这种奇怪的植物，你一定会发现一些不寻常的东西。结合语境“strange plant”，此处需要表达“不寻常的”含义，usual的反义词是unusual，形容词修饰不定代词something时要后置。 45．Their final ________ (decide) keeps everyone away from bad outdoor weather. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：他们的最终决定让每个人都远离了糟糕的户外天气。句中“final”为形容词，修饰名词，提示空格处需要填名词形式；括号内所给“decide”为动词，要变成名词形式decision，keeps提示主语是名词单数。 46．Jim and Jack are ________ (fisherman). They often go fishing together. 【答案】fishermen 【详解】句意：吉姆和杰克是渔民。他们经常一起去钓鱼。句子主语是Jim and Jack两个人，表示复数概念，因此括号内的可数名词fisherman需变为复数形式，fisherman属于不规则变化，复数形式为fishermen。故填fishermen。 47．My dog can run ________ (real) fast. He is a born runner. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：我的狗跑得非常快，它是天生的赛跑者。此处修饰动词run，需用副词形式，real的副词形式是really。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Look! My cat ________ (lie) on the sofa in the living room. 【答案】is lying 【详解】句意：看！我的猫正躺在客厅的沙发上。“Look!”是现在进行时标志，结构为be+现在分词；主语“My cat”是单数，be动词用is，lie为动词，表示“躺”，现在分词为lying。故填is lying。 49．We want ________ (make) our neighbourhood a better place. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：我们想让我们的社区变得更好。固定搭配“want to do sth.”，空处应用动词不定式；“make our neighbourhood a better place”表示“让我们的社区成为一个更好的地方”，故填to make。 50．My sister sometimes ________ (play) games with the kids in our neighbourhood. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意：我姐姐有时和我们社区里的孩子们一起玩游戏。句中sometimes表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时；主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays。 51．We enjoy ________ (swim) in the river near our hometown. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：我们喜欢在我们的家乡附近的河里游泳。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，提示词swim需用动名词形式swimming。 52．Let’s ________ (make) a clay dog together this afternoon. 【答案】make 【详解】句意：今天下午我们一起捏一只黏土小狗吧。“Let’s”是Let us的缩写，用于提出建议，后接动词原形，构成Let’s do sth.结构，表示“让我们做某事吧”。空处应填动词原形make。 53．________ (study) their wings, and you will get some new ideas. 【答案】Study 【详解】句意：研究它们的翅膀，你就会得到一些新的想法。 这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，祈使句需要用动词原形开头，所以study用原形即可，句首字母大写。 54．It is time for me ________ (take) my dog out for a walk. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：该是我带狗出去散步的时候了。It is time for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“到某人做某事的时间了”，此处需用不定式作主语。故填to take。 55．I can’t wait _________ (visit) the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province, China. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：我迫不及待想要去游览中国吉林省的长白山。句中包含固定搭配can’t wait to do sth.，意为“迫不及待做某事”，因此visit需要变为不定式形式to visit。 56．We ________ (plan) our outdoor trip carefully one week before setting off. 【答案】planned 【详解】句意：我们在出发前一周，就仔细计划好这次户外旅行。句中one week before setting off表示过去的时间，说明“计划”这个动作是在出发前就已经完成的，因此句子要用一般过去时。故填planned。 57．The naughty boy wants to catch people’s attention by ________ (hit) his desk loudly. 【答案】hitting 【详解】句意：这个淘气的男孩想通过大声敲桌子来吸引人们的注意。句中by是介词，表示“通过某种方式”，后面需要接动名词形式；动词hit是重读闭音节单词，变动名词时需要双写末尾的辅音字母t，再加ing，所以最终填hitting。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Long ago in a small village, there lived a boy named Ma Liang. His family was so poor that he could not go to school but he loved painting. He loved drawing so much that he sat by the river and drew pictures in the soft sand with a thin stick every day. Ma Liang wanted a real paintbrush, but his family was too poor to buy one. At night, he dreamed of painting colorful flowers and flying birds. One starry night, an old man with a long beard (胡子) visited Ma Liang in his dream. “Here,” he said, handing a magic paintbrush, “use it to help the poor.” When Ma Liang woke up, the magic paintbrush was right next to him! After Ma Liang woke up, he began painting with the paintbrush. Then magic things happened. All things he painted came true. He drew food for the hungry people, cows for the farmers and clothes for the people who were cold. The greedy (贪婪的) king heard about the brush and sent soldiers to bring Ma Liang to his golden palace. “Draw a golden mountain for me!” shouted the king. Ma Liang drew a river on the wall first, and then he drew a golden mountain on the other side of the river. After that, he drew a ship. As the king jumped onto the ship and reached the golden mountain, Ma Liang quickly drew huge waves (浪) and a storm. The ship turned over, and the king fell into the river and died. From then on, Ma Liang helped the poor villagers with his magic paintbrush and they lived happily. 58．What did Ma Liang love doing? _______________________________________________ 59．Why couldn’t Ma Liang buy a real paintbrush? _______________________________________________ 60．Who gave Ma Liang a magic paintbrush? _______________________________________________ 61．What did the king ask Ma Liang to draw? _______________________________________________ 62．What happened to the greedy king in the end? _______________________________________________ 【答案】58．Painting./Drawing./He loved drawing./He loved painting. 59．Because his family was too poor. 60．An old man. 61．A golden mountain. 62．He died (in the river). 【导语】本文主要讲述了神笔马良的故事。马良酷爱画画但因家贫买不起画笔，梦中一位老人送他神笔，所画之物皆成真。贪婪的国王逼迫他画金山，马良利用神笔消灭了国王，从此帮助穷苦百姓。 【详解】58．根据第一段“He loved drawing so much that he sat by the river and drew pictures in the soft sand with a thin stick every day.”可知，马良喜欢画画。故填Painting./Drawing./He loved drawing./He loved painting.。 59．根据第一段“Ma Liang wanted a real paintbrush, but his family was too poor to buy one.”可知，马良买不起画笔是因为家里太穷。故填Because his family was too poor.。 60．根据第二段“an old man with a long beard visited Ma Liang in his dream ... handing a magic paintbrush”可知，一位长胡子的老人给了马良神笔。故填An old man.。 61．根据最后一段“‘Draw a golden mountain for me!’” shouted the king.可知，国王让马良画一座金山。故填 A golden mountain.。 62．根据最后一段“The ship turned over, and the king fell into the river and died.”可知，贪婪的国王最终掉进河里淹死了。故填He died (in the river).。 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．暑假即将来临，你校英语社团正在组织一次英语演讲比赛，倡议同学们利用暑假“读万卷书，行万里路”。请以 “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles” 为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，要求包括: 1. 你对这句话的理解； 2. 结合你的一次旅行经历举例说明； 3. 介绍你的暑假旅行计划。 注意： 1. 词数：100左右； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息； 4. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。Ladies and gentlemen, As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.” It means that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Books and travel together help us learn best! Thank you. 【答案】例文 Ladies and gentlemen,     As the old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.” It means that reading gives us knowledge from books, but traveling lets us see the world with our own eyes and learn things we can’t find in books. They both help us grow wiser.     Last summer, I visited the Great Wall. I had read about its long history and how big it was in textbooks. But when I stood on it, I was truly amazed by its greatness and the beautiful mountains around it. This trip made the history I read come alive!     This summer, I plan to travel to Yunnan with my family. I want to see the amazing Stone Forest and learn about the local Dai people. I also hope to experience their Water-Splashing Festival. I believe this journey will teach me much more about nature and different cultures.     Books and travel together help us learn best!     Thank you. 【总体介绍】①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】第一步，谈谈对“读万卷书，行万里路”的理解； 第二步，结合你的旅行经历举例说明； 第三步，介绍你的暑假旅行计划。 【亮点词汇】①knowledge知识 ②stand on站在 ③plan to计划 【高分句型】①It means that reading gives us knowledge from books, but traveling lets us see the world with our own eyes and learn things we can’t find in books. （but表示转折） ②I believe this journey will teach me much more about nature and different cultures. （省略that的宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $