5.1 Natural Wonders in the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测闭环设计，通过基础词汇句型夯实与情景应用进阶，提升语言能力与学习能力，适配湖南对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、基础交际句型（5组）|词汇默写强化记忆，句型示例引导自主预习，奠定语言基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用（5题单选）、情景交际（5题单选）、语篇补全（7选5对话）|从词汇辨析到情景应答，再到语篇逻辑推断，梯度提升语言理解与表达能力，培养思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 瀑布____ 2. n. 奇观；v. 好奇____ 3. adj. 独特的____ 4. v. 预测；预报____ 5. n.&v. 采访____ 6. v. 吸引____ 7. adj. 平顶的____ 8. 大本营____ 【答案】1. fall 2. wonder 3. unique 4. forecast 5. interview 6. attract 7. flat-topped 8. base camp 二、核心交际句型 1.— Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain? — Sure. How can I help you? 2.— Many travelers say it has many great wonders, right? — Yes, it really does. 3.— What is special about the white cloud over the mountain? — It is called “tablecloth”. 4.— That sounds interesting! What is it? — The local people say it was the smoke from a contest. 5.— I hope to climb to the top to see the wonders myself someday. — I believe you will enjoy the trip. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5题） 1.The weather report can help travelers ______ heavy snow in the mountains. A. forget B. forecast C. forgive D. form 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。forecast意为“预测；预报”，符合“天气报告预测大雪”的语境。forget忘记；forgive原谅；form形成，均不合句意。故选B。 2.The white cloud over Table Mountain is a ______ sight that many visitors remember. A. usual B. uniform C. unique D. unable 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。unique意为“独特的”，修饰sight，表示独特景象。usual普通的；uniform统一的；unable不能的，均不符合语境。故选C。 3.A reporter will ______ the manager about ways to protect the park. A. interview B. invent C. increase D. invite 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。interview意为“采访”，与reporter和manager搭配自然。invent发明；increase增加；invite邀请，均不符合语境。故选A。 4.The mountain is famous because its top looks like a table, so people call it a ______ mountain. A. full-time B. flat-topped C. fast-moving D. far-reaching 【答案】B 【解析】考查复合形容词。flat-topped意为“平顶的”，与“looks like a table”照应。故选B。 5.The natural wonder ______ thousands of travelers every year because of its amazing scenery. A. attacks B. attends C. attracts D. allows 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义和主谓一致。attracts意为“吸引”，主语wonder为第三人称单数，故用attracts。故选C。 二、情景交际单项填空 6.— Good morning. Can I ask you some questions about the park? — ______ A. Sure. How can I help you? B. No, I do not like it. C. It is too far away. D. I bought a ticket. 【答案】A 【解析】考查采访场景中的应答。对方请求提问，应礼貌同意并询问如何帮助。故选A。 7.— Many visitors say Chaka Salt Lake is like a mirror. — ______ I hope to visit it someday. A. Never mind. B. That sounds amazing! C. You are welcome. D. I do not agree with rules. 【答案】B 【解析】考查表达赞叹。根据“I hope to visit it someday.”可知，说话者对景色感兴趣，That sounds amazing符合语境。故选B。 8.— What is the Stone Forest known for? — ______ A. It lies in a bag. B. It is made of glass. C. It is known for lifelike stones. D. It starts at seven. 【答案】C 【解析】考查信息咨询。问句询问“以什么闻名”，答语应介绍特色，lifelike stones符合Stone Forest语境。故选C。 9.— I will interview a park manager tomorrow. I feel nervous. — ______ Just prepare your questions carefully. A. Take it easy. B. Bad luck. C. That is impossible. D. No way. 【答案】A 【解析】考查安慰与建议。对方紧张时应用Take it easy表示“放轻松”。故选A。 10.— Thank you for telling me the story behind the “tablecloth”. — ______ A. I am sorry. B. You are welcome. C. Here you are. D. It does not matter. 【答案】B 【解析】考查感谢应答。Thank you的常用回应为You are welcome。故选B。 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Good morning, Mr. Green. I am a reporter from our school newspaper. (11)____ B: Sure. How can I help you? A: Many travelers say the lake is a famous tourist destination. (12)____ B: Yes, it really does. On sunny days, the lake reflects the sky like a mirror. A: (13)____ Does it attract many visitors every year? B: Yes. But we also ask visitors to protect the environment. A: What should visitors do? B: (14)____ They should also follow the marked route. A: Thanks. I hope to see the wonder myself someday. B: (15)____ 选项： A. That sounds amazing! B. Can I ask you some questions about it? C. They should not leave rubbish behind. D. I am sure you will enjoy it. E. What time does the train leave? F. It has many great wonders, right? G. I do not like natural scenery. 【答案】11. B 12. F 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 11. 根据答语“Sure. How can I help you?”可知，此处应为采访前请求提问，B项符合语境。 12. 根据答语“Yes, it really does.”可知，空处应为反意确认式信息咨询，F项符合语境。 13. 根据前文“the lake reflects the sky like a mirror”可知，此处应表达赞叹，A项符合语境。 14. 根据问句“What should visitors do?”可知，空处应回答游客应做的环保行为，C项符合语境。 15. 根据“I hope to see the wonder myself someday.”可知，答语应表达祝愿或肯定，D项符合语境。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 瀑布____ 2. n. 奇观；v. 好奇____ 3. adj. 独特的____ 4. v. 预测；预报____ 5. n.&v. 采访____ 6. v. 吸引____ 7. adj. 平顶的____ 8. 大本营____ 二、核心交际句型 1.— Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain? — Sure. How can I help you? 2.— Many travelers say it has many great wonders, right? — Yes, it really does. 3.— What is special about the white cloud over the mountain? — It is called “tablecloth”. 4.— That sounds interesting! What is it? — The local people say it was the smoke from a contest. 5.— I hope to climb to the top to see the wonders myself someday. — I believe you will enjoy the trip. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5题） 1.The weather report can help travelers ______ heavy snow in the mountains. A. forget B. forecast C. forgive D. form 2.The white cloud over Table Mountain is a ______ sight that many visitors remember. A. usual B. uniform C. unique D. unable 3.A reporter will ______ the manager about ways to protect the park. A. interview B. invent C. increase D. invite 4.The mountain is famous because its top looks like a table, so people call it a ______ mountain. A. full-time B. flat-topped C. fast-moving D. far-reaching 5.The natural wonder ______ thousands of travelers every year because of its amazing scenery. A. attacks B. attends C. attracts D. allows 二、情景交际单项填空 6.— Good morning. Can I ask you some questions about the park? — ______ A. Sure. How can I help you? B. No, I do not like it. C. It is too far away. D. I bought a ticket. 7.— Many visitors say Chaka Salt Lake is like a mirror. — ______ I hope to visit it someday. A. Never mind. B. That sounds amazing! C. You are welcome. D. I do not agree with rules. 8.— What is the Stone Forest known for? — ______ A. It lies in a bag. B. It is made of glass. C. It is known for lifelike stones. D. It starts at seven. 9.— I will interview a park manager tomorrow. I feel nervous. — ______ Just prepare your questions carefully. A. Take it easy. B. Bad luck. C. That is impossible. D. No way. 10.— Thank you for telling me the story behind the “tablecloth”. — ______ A. I am sorry. B. You are welcome. C. Here you are. D. It does not matter. 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Good morning, Mr. Green. I am a reporter from our school newspaper. (11)____ B: Sure. How can I help you? A: Many travelers say the lake is a famous tourist destination. (12)____ B: Yes, it really does. On sunny days, the lake reflects the sky like a mirror. A: (13)____ Does it attract many visitors every year? B: Yes. But we also ask visitors to protect the environment. A: What should visitors do? B: (14)____ They should also follow the marked route. A: Thanks. I hope to see the wonder myself someday. B: (15)____ 选项： A. That sounds amazing! B. Can I ask you some questions about it? C. They should not leave rubbish behind. D. I am sure you will enjoy it. E. What time does the train leave? F. It has many great wonders, right? G. I do not like natural scenery. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $