摘要:
该初中英语讲义聚焦中考书面表达“传统文化与文化自信”核心话题,按“传统文化/节日手工艺美食、非遗传承/文化进校园、中外文化交流”三大高频子话题系统梳理30个高分短语、20个万能句型,8篇范文覆盖书信、演讲稿、记叙文等文体,通过“短语积累-句型运用-范文模仿”三步教学环节,帮助学生构建话题表达体系,突破书面表达难点。
亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养,如分话题整理“intangible cultural heritage”“carry forward traditional culture”等核心短语,提供“介绍传统文化-非遗传承-中外交流”功能句型模板,范文严格控制80-105词符合中考要求。通过“话题短语直接套用+句型功能分类+文体范文模仿”策略,学生可快速提升书面表达针对性,教师能依托系统素材精准把控复习节奏,高效提升学生应考能力。
内容正文:
传统文化与文化自信中考英语书面表达素材积累清单(优秀短语30个&句型20个&范文8篇)
一、高分短语 30 个(分 3 话题整理,考场直接套用)
话题 1:传统文化、传统节日 / 手工艺 / 美食(10 个)
1. traditional Chinese festivals 中国传统节日
2. the Spring Festival / Dragon Boat Festival / Mid-Autumn Festival 春节 / 端午节 / 中秋节
3. paper-cutting 剪纸
4. Chinese calligraphy 书法
5. Chinese tea culture 茶文化
6. traditional handicrafts 传统手工艺
7. traditional local snacks 传统特色美食
8. cultural symbol of China 中国文化象征
9. enjoy the full moon and eat mooncakes 赏月吃月饼
10. hold dragon boat races 举办龙舟赛
话题 2:非遗传承、文化进校园(10 个)
1. intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产
2. carry forward traditional culture 传承传统文化
3. Chinese painting 国画
4. culture courses at school 校园文化课
5. pass down old skills 传承古老技艺
6. develop cultural confidence 树立文化自信
7. take culture lessons in our spare time 课余参加文化课程
8. inherit fine traditions 继承优良传统
9. show the beauty of our culture 展现文化之美
10. hand down from generation to generation 代代相传
话题 3:中外文化交流(10 个)
1. foreign exchange students 外国交换生
2. communicate with foreign pen pals 和外国笔友交流
3. introduce Chinese culture to foreigners 向外国人介绍中国文化
4. experience Chinese traditional activities 体验中国传统活动
5. cultural communication 文化交流
6. learn about western culture 了解西方文化
7. share our culture with the world 向世界分享我们的文化
8. take part in cultural exchange activities 参加文化交流活动
9. learn from each other 互相学习
10. show Chinese charm 展现中国魅力
二、万能高分句型 20 句(覆盖书信、演讲稿、议论文)
传统文化介绍(7 句)
1. It’s a traditional cultural symbol of China with a long history.
它是拥有悠久历史的中国传统文化象征。
2. This festival is held to remember ancient great people.
这个节日是为纪念古代伟人而设立。
3. We have many special customs to celebrate the festival.
我们有许多独特习俗来庆祝这个节日。
4. Paper-cutting is one of the most popular traditional handicrafts in China.
剪纸是中国最受欢迎的传统手工艺之一。
5. Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese daily life.
饮茶是中国人日常生活的重要部分。
6. Traditional food carries our best wishes to families.
传统美食承载着我们对家人最美好的祝愿。
7. Thousands of years of history makes our culture rich and wonderful.
数千年历史造就了丰富灿烂的中华文化。
非遗与文化传承(7 句)
1. It’s our duty to protect and pass down our intangible cultural heritage.
保护、传承非物质文化遗产是我们的责任。
2. Our school opens calligraphy and Chinese painting classes every week.
我校每周开设书法和国画课程。
3. More teenagers fall in love with traditional culture these days.
如今越来越多青少年爱上传统文化。
4. Learning traditional skills helps us build strong cultural confidence.
学习传统技艺帮助我们树立浓厚文化自信。
5. We should spend more time learning about our own culture.
我们应当花更多时间了解本土文化。
6. Old handicrafts will disappear if no young people learn them.
如果没有年轻人学习,传统手工艺将会消失。
7. Carrying forward our culture makes us proud of our country.
传承文化让我们为祖国感到自豪。
中外文化交流(6 句)
1. I’m glad to introduce Chinese traditional activities to you.
我很乐意向你介绍中国传统活动。
2. Cultural communication lets people from different countries understand each other better. 文化交流让各国人民更好地相互理解。
3. When foreign exchange students come, we will take them to experience tea art.
外国交换生来访时,我们会带他们体验茶艺。
4. We can share our festivals and handicrafts with foreign pen pals online.
我们可以线上和外国笔友分享节日与手工艺。
5. We learn western culture while spreading our Chinese culture to the world.
我们在向世界传播中华文化的同时,了解西方文化。
6. It’s a great chance to show the beauty of China to foreign friends.
这是向外国友人展现中国之美的绝佳机会。
三、8 篇中考标准范文(每篇 80–105 词,3 话题分配,含书信 / 演讲稿 / 记叙文)
话题 1:向笔友介绍传统文化(范文 1 书信・中秋节)
Dear Tom,
I’m glad you want to know about Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s a traditional cultural symbol of China, falling on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On that night, families get together, enjoy the bright full moon and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes stand for family reunion. Last year, I taught my foreign cousin to make mooncakes. He thought our culture was amazing. I hope you can come and celebrate it with me one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
话题 1:向笔友介绍传统文化(范文 2 书信・剪纸与书法)
Dear Jack,
You asked about Chinese traditional handicrafts in your letter. My two favorites are paper-cutting and calligraphy. Paper-cutting has a history of hundreds of years. People cut red paper into lovely animals for festivals. Chinese calligraphy lets us write beautiful Chinese characters. It helps us calm down and feel the beauty of our language. Our art teachers teach these skills at school every Friday. It’s our treasure of culture. Would you like to try them if you visit China?
Yours,
Li Hua
话题 2:非遗传承、文化进校园(范文 1 演讲稿)
Carry Forward Our Traditional Culture
Dear teachers and classmates,
Good morning. Today my topic is inheriting our traditional culture. We have lots of great intangible cultural heritage, such as paper-cutting, calligraphy and tea art. Our school opens culture classes every week. We learn Chinese painting and old handicrafts in our free time. However, some old skills are at risk of disappearing. As teenagers, we must take action. We should learn more traditional skills and spread them to more people. Carrying forward our culture brings us strong cultural confidence. Let’s protect our precious heritage together! Thank you.
话题 2:非遗传承、文化进校园(范文 2 记叙文:My Calligraphy Class)
Our school offers a Chinese calligraphy course this term, and I take it every Wednesday afternoon. At first, I wrote characters badly. With the teacher’s help, I slowly learned to write smoothly. I know calligraphy is valuable intangible cultural heritage passed down for thousands of years. This class lets me feel the beauty of our culture. I often show my works to my foreign pen pal online and introduce this Chinese art to him. I decide to keep practicing and carry forward this fine tradition.
话题 3:中外文化交流(范文 1 书信:接待交换生)
Dear Mike,
I hear you will come to our school as an exchange student this term. I can’t wait to show you Chinese traditional culture. I plan to take you to experience tea art first. We can also learn simple paper-cutting in our school culture club. When the Mid-Autumn Festival comes, my family will invite you to eat mooncakes and watch the moon. Through these activities, you will know more about our customs. I also hope you can tell me about western festivals and your culture. We can learn from each other.
Yours,
Li Hua
话题 3:中外文化交流(范文 2 议论文:Cultural Exchange Matters)
Nowadays, cultural exchange between China and foreign countries becomes more and more common. Many foreign students come to China to learn our festivals and handicrafts. When communicating with foreign pen pals, we introduce calligraphy, tea culture and traditional food to them. Meanwhile, we get to know their festivals and daily culture. This helps us understand each other better. We should spread our excellent traditional culture to the world. At the same time, we can learn good points from foreign cultures. Such communication makes the world warmer.
补充两篇综合融合范文(覆盖全部话题,考场押题高频)
范文 7 综合话题书信(传统文化 + 文化交流)
Dear Peter,
You said you are interested in Chinese culture, so I’m writing to introduce our traditional festivals and school culture lessons. The Spring Festival is our most important festival. Families get together and enjoy traditional food like dumplings. At school, we have calligraphy and painting classes to learn intangible cultural heritage. If you come to China, I will take you to try paper-cutting and taste local snacks. We can communicate our different cultures and learn from each other. Welcome to feel the charm of Chinese culture! Yours,
Li Hua
范文 8 综合话题倡议书(非遗传承 + 文化自信)
Let’s Pass Down Our Traditional Culture
Dear classmates,
Chinese traditional culture is our great treasure, including festivals, handicrafts and intangible cultural heritage. However, many young people pay little attention to them now. Here are our suggestions. First, take part in school culture courses like calligraphy. Second, learn one traditional skill in your free time. Third, introduce Chinese culture to foreign friends during cultural exchange activities. Learning our culture builds our cultural confidence. Let’s make efforts to carry forward our fine traditions and share them with the whole world!
Students’ Union
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$