中考英语最后押题卷-自编模拟卷 2026年九年级中考

**基本信息** 聚焦中考英语核心能力，融合科技前沿（如太空旅游）、社会热点（如“tech neck”健康问题）与文化传承（如中国书法），梯度设计适配初三复习冲刺，强化语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|15题/15分|冠词、连词、代词等基础语法|从基础辨析（如21题冠词）到复杂语法（如30题过去完成时），梯度巩固语法体系| |完形填空|8题/8分|词汇运用、上下文理解|以“tech neck”健康话题为情境，考查“common”“position”等高频词在真实语境中的应用| |阅读理解|4篇/50分|信息查找、推理判断、词义猜测|A篇旅游公司竞赛启事（信息提取），B篇太空旅游（科技前沿），D篇书法学习（文化传承），层次覆盖不同阅读能力| |写作|1题/20分|倡议信写作|“节约粮食”主题，要求描述现象、说明重要性、提出建议，综合考查语言表达与社会责任感|

上海市2025~2026学年初三中考英语最后押题卷 Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分) 21. The scientist spent ________ whole year developing this new type of battery. A) a B) an C) the D) / 22. Tom didn’t study for the test, ________ he was worried about the result. A) for B) so C) but D) or 23. The lost dog was too weak to take care of ________. A) itself B) it C) its D) it’s 24. The cake smells ________. I think it has gone bad. A) well B) sweet C) terrible D) lovely 25. My mother bought a new pair of ________ for my father’s birthday. A) trousers B) bread C) furniture D) advice 26. ________ you read the book, ________ you will understand its deep meaning. A) The more; the better B) More; better C) The much; the good D) Much; good 27. There are eight restaurants on this street, but ________ of them serve vegetarian food. A) either B) neither C) all D) few 28. The plane will ________ at 8:30 p.m. We need to arrive at the airport two hours earlier. A) take off B) take care C) take place D) take part 29. — ________ does your father go to the gym? — Twice a week, usually on Wednesday and Friday. A) How long B) How much C) How soon D) How often 30. By the time I arrived at the station, the train ________ already ________. A) has; left B) had; left C) was; leaving D) would; leave 31. The teacher encouraged us ________ our opinions bravely in class. A) express B) to express C) expressing D) expressed 32. I ________ my homework yet. I will finish it in half an hour. A) didn’t do B) won’t do C) haven’t done D) don’t do 33. They spent the whole afternoon ________ the old temple in the mountain. A) explore B) to explore C) exploring D) explored 34. ________ it was raining heavily, the football match was not cancelled. A) Because B) So C) Although D) If 35. You ________ cross the street when the traffic light is red. It’s dangerous. A) mustn’t B) needn’t C) may not D) wouldn’t III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分) (A) illness realize common serious though Have you ever heard of "tech neck"? It's a ____36_____ problem for people who spend hours looking down at their phones, whether they are texting friends, watching videos, or playing games. Students and office workers are especially likely to suffer from this condition because they use electronic devices for long periods every day. This habit puts continuous pressure on your neck and spine, and over time, it can lead to long-term pain that affects your daily activities and sleep quality. Many young people don't _____37____ how harmful it can be because the pain often starts slowly and feels minor at first. They think it is just a little discomfort that will disappear by itself after a good rest. However, if the problem becomes ____38_____, it may even cause chronic headaches, shoulder stiffness, numbness in the arms, and difficulty turning your head. ____39_____ it might seem harmless at first, it's better to change your habits early before the condition gets worse and becomes harder to treat. Pay attention to how you hold your phone every day — your future self will thank you. (B) regularly support position stare at least To avoid tech neck, experts suggest holding your phone at eye level so your neck stays in a natural ____40_____. When you raise your phone closer to your face instead of bending your head down, your neck muscles can relax and work properly. Keeping your head up and your back straight can greatly reduce the pressure on your neck and shoulders. Also, remember to take breaks _____41____ throughout the day instead of using your phone for hours without stopping. For example, after 30 minutes of using your phone, look away for a minute and stretch your neck gently by moving it left and right or up and down. Do not ____42_____ at the screen for too long without moving your head, as this locks your muscles in an uncomfortable and harmful position that can cause stiffness. You should do neck exercises ____43_____ three times a week to strengthen your muscles, improve blood flow, and increase flexibility. These small but consistent changes can greatly reduce the risk of pain and help you develop healthier digital habits for the future. Start making these adjustments today — your neck will feel the difference. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分) 44. The new bridge will make it ________ for people to cross the river. (easy) 45. My uncle works as a ________ in a five-star hotel. (wait) 46. This is the ________ painting that the artist ever created. (famous) 47. The government is trying to solve the ________ problem in the city. (house) 48. Please think ________ before you make the final decision. (two) 49. The young man’s ________ made everyone at the party laugh. (humorous) 50. We should treat everyone with kindness and ________. (fair) 51. The children were ________ about the coming school trip. (excite) V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求, 完成下列句子。52-57题每空格限填一词) (共14分) 52. Linda has already finished reading that science magazine. (改为否定句) Linda ________ finished reading that science magazine ________. 53. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the library open every day? 54. This math problem is so difficult that I can’t solve it. (保持句意基本不变) This math problem is ________ difficult for me ________ solve. 55. “Please turn down the music,” said my elder sister. (改为间接引语) My elder sister asked me ________ ________ turn down the music. 56. The local government built a new hospital in this area last year. (改为被动语态) A new hospital ________ ________ in this area last year by the local government. 57. My mother asked me, “Where did you put your school uniform?” (改为间接引语) My mother asked me ________ I ________ put my school uniform. 58. is, to protect, important, the environment, it, for everyone (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解） （共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据所读内容，选择最恰当的答案） (12分） ABC Travel Company Video-making Competition The theme of the competition is “Festivals of Our City”. The purpose of holding the competition is to introduce local festivals to oversea visitors. The competition is open to students from Grade 6 to 9. Judge: Ms Wang Li (Filmmaker of the Year) How to enter the competition: 1. Make a short video about how people celebrate a festival in our city. 2. The video should be no longer than three minutes. 3. Complete the application form on ABC Travel Company’s website by 1 October. 4. Upload your video (MP4 format) to the website by 31 October. 5. The file name should include: (ⅰ) your name (ⅱ) the video title What’s next: 1. We will contact the top five students by phone on 15 November. 2. These students will give a short presentation in the first week of December. 3. The results will be posted on the company’s website the following week. 4. The prize-giving ceremony will be held on 20 December. Awards: Champion—a table t computer 1st runner-up—a smartwatch 2nd runner-up—a ¥1000 book card Best creative video—a pair of wireless earphones 59. What is the purpose of the poster? A. To invite students to enter a competition. B. To introduce local festivals in the city to students. C. To explain how to make a good festival video. D. To show the final results of a competition. 60. Who is the video mainly made for? A. Local people. B. Film makers. C. Foreign visitors. D. Young students. 61. Which of the following is the correct file name? A. B. C. D. 62. How long will the top five students have to prepare for the presentation? A. About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About one month. D. About two months. 63. How will the winners know the results? A. By phone. B. From the teachers. C. By email. D. On the website. 64. The underlined word “runner-up” probably means ________. A. a student who gets into the next round B. a student who comes after the winner C. a student who runs the second fastest D. a student who takes part in the first round B) Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分) Many people dream of travelling to space one day. With the rapid development of space technology, space tourism is no longer just a ___65___. Several companies are already planning to send ordinary people into space. Space tourism offers a completely new kind of experience. Passengers will be able to see the Earth from far away and experience weightlessness. They can ___66___ for several minutes floating in the air like birds. However, space travel is not for everyone. It requires special training and good health. The ___67___ is also very high — a single ticket can cost millions of dollars. Besides the cost, there are other ___68___. Space travel can be dangerous. There is always a risk of technical problems. Also, spending too much time in space may harm the human body. Astronauts often lose muscle strength and bone density after long space missions. ___69___, many people are still excited about this new form of travel. They believe that as technology improves, the cost will go down and safety will increase. Some even predict that space hotels will be built in the future. People can stay there for a few days and enjoy the ___70___ view of our planet. Would you like to take a trip to space if you had the chance? 65. A) dream B) problem C) fact D) game 66. A) wait B) sleep C) speak D) enjoy 67. A) speed B) temperature C) price D) distance 68. A) benefits B) chances C) challenges D) rules 69. A) As a result B) For example C) In addition D) On the other hand 70. A) terrible B) amazing C) common D) boring C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分) When I was twelve years old, my family moved to a new city. I had to leave all my old friends behind. On my first day at the new school, I felt very n___71___ and didn’t know anyone. During lunch break, I sat alone at a corner table. I was looking down at my food when a girl came up to me with a big smile. “Hi! I’m Amy. Can I sit here?” she asked. I nodded and felt a little r___72___. Amy started talking to me about our teachers, the school rules, and her favourite subjects. She didn’t seem to mind that I was shy. She just kept the conversation going. Then she asked, “Do you like drawing? I saw you drawing on your notebook.” I was s___73___ that she had noticed. I told her that I loved drawing cartoons. Her eyes l___74___ up. “Me too! We can draw together after school!” she said. From that day on, Amy and I became good friends. She introduced me to her other friends and helped me get used to the new e___75___. Because of her, I no longer felt like an outsider. A few years later, Amy’s family moved to a different city. Before she left, she gave me a small gift — a handmade bookmark with a drawing of two girls holding hands. On the back, she wrote, “True friendship never f___76___ apart.” I still have that bookmark on my desk today. It reminds me that a small act of k___77___ can change someone’s life. Amy didn’t just offer me a seat; she offered me friendship when I needed it most. D) Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分) Dear Mr. Li, I am writing to share my experience of learning Chinese calligraphy (书法). I started this hobby two years ago when I was in Grade 7. At first, I thought it would be easy. But when I held the brush for the first time, my hand kept shaking. The lines I drew were ugly and messy. I almost gave up after the first week. My teacher, Mr. Zhang, noticed that I was upset. He told me, “Calligraphy is not about being perfect. It’s about finding peace in every stroke.” I decided to keep trying. I practised for half an hour every evening. Slowly, my hands became steadier. I learned how to control the brush and the ink. After six months, I finished my first complete piece. It wasn’t beautiful, but I felt proud. Now, calligraphy has become an important part of my life. It teaches me to be patient and focused. Whenever I feel stressed about exams, I take out my brush and write a few characters. It helps me calm down. Last month, I took part in the school art festival and showed my work to other students. Many of them said they wanted to try calligraphy too. I am happy that I can share this traditional art with others. I believe that everyone can benefit from learning calligraphy. You don’t need to be talented. You just need to be willing to practise. Yours sincerely, Wang Lin 78. When did Wang Lin start learning Chinese calligraphy? _______________________________________________________________________________ 79. How did Wang Lin feel when she first held the brush? _______________________________________________________________________________ 80. Who encouraged Wang Lin to keep practising? _______________________________________________________________________________ 81. How long did Wang Lin practise calligraphy each evening? _______________________________________________________________________________ 82. What does Wang Lin do when she feels stressed about exams? _______________________________________________________________________________ 83. What does Wang Lin think is the most important thing for learning calligraphy? Do you agree with her? Why or why not? (Answer in no more than 40 words.) _______________________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing (作文) (共20分) 84. Write at least 60 words according to the given information. (根据所给信息写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 假设你是李华，你所在的学校正在开展“节约粮食，从我做起”的主题活动。请你给全校同学写一封倡议信，号召大家节约粮食。内容包括： 1. 描述校园中浪费粮食的现象（至少一点）； 2. 说明节约粮食的重要性（至少两点理由）； 3. 提出具体的节约建议（至少两条建议）。 以下词汇仅供参考（非必选）： Word bank: canteen（食堂） waste（浪费） respect（尊重） leftover（剩饭） order（点餐） 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案： Part 2 21-25 A B A C A 26-30 A D A D B 31-35 B C C C C 36. common 37. realize 38. serious 39. Though 40. position 41. regularly 42. stare 43. at least 44. easier 45. waiter 46. most famous 47. housing 48. twice 49. humour 50. fairness 51. excited 52. hasn’t; yet 53. How long 54. too; to 55. to turn 56. was built 57. where; had 58. It is important for everyone to protect the environment. Part 3 59-64 A C C B D B 65-70 A D C C D B 71. nervous 72. relaxed 73. surprised 74. lit 75. environment 76. falls 77. kindness 78. Two years ago (when she was in Grade 7). 79. She felt nervous/her hand kept shaking. 80. Mr. Zhang (her teacher). 81. Half an hour. 82. She takes out her brush and writes a few characters. 83. (Any reasonable answer) She thinks the most important thing is being willing to practise. Yes, because practice helps improve skills and builds patience. (答案不唯一) VII. Writing (作文) 【参考范文】 Dear fellow students, Have you ever noticed that in our school canteen, many students throw away half-eaten meals every day? This is a serious waste of food. Saving food is very important for two reasons. First, food does not come easily. Farmers work hard under the sun to grow it for us. We should respect their hard work. Second, millions of people around the world still do not have enough food to eat. Wasting food means we are not being kind to those in need. Therefore, I suggest that we take the following actions. Firstly, only order the amount of food you can really finish. Secondly, if you cannot finish your meal, take the leftovers home instead of throwing them away. Let’s start from today and save every grain of rice! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $