精品解析：重庆市育才中学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级Unit3～4单元检测英语月考试题

2024-2025学年度上期育才中学单元检测题 七年级英语(三) Unit 3-4 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. Listening(1.5×20, total 30) Task 1 Listen and choose Example: You will hear“What do you want to play, Mike?”“I want to play football. I think playing football is exciting.” You read: What does Mike want to play? You know he wants to play football. The answer is C. Mark C on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (C)0. What does Mike want to play? A. 1. What’s in front of Ella’s home? A. 2. Where does Sam sit in the classroom? 3. What’s Jenny’s favorite subject? 4. Who is Tom’s favorite teacher? 5. How does Alice feel about music? Task 2 Listen and choose Example: You will hear“What’s this in English?” You read: A. It’s a pencil. B. It’s red. C. It’s good. You know the answer is A, Mark A on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (A)0. A. It’s a pencil. B. It’s red. C. It’s good. 6. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there is. 7. A. Singer B. Sunday. C. Music. 8. A. He is fine. B. He is old. C. He is our teacher. 9. A. Large. B. Useful. C. Delicious. 10. A. It’s very big. B. It’s behind the blackboard.C. It’s my favorite place. Task 3 Listen and match Example: You will hear“Mike, What’s your favorite subject?”“Geography. I like it very much.” You read: People: Mike Favorite subject: You know E is the answer. Match the subject with the people on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. history E. geography F. art People Favorite subject People Favorite subject 0. Mike 13. Binbin 11. Emma 14. Peter _______ 12. Meimei E 15. Ella Task 4 Listen and write Example: You will hear“Our school is very big and beautiful....” You read: Places: Our school Description(描述): You know:“Our school is very big and beautiful.” You write:“very big and beautiful” in the blank, Number 0 is an example. Write down the answer on your answer sheet. Places Description(描述) Our school 0. _ very big and beautiful ___ The playground In the front of the 16. _____________________ The library On the 17. ________________ or the playground. Students can read books there from 5:00p. m. to 18. __p. m. The computer building Next to the 19. _________________ . The teachers’ building 20. _________________ the computer building. II. Word pronunciation (1×5, total 5) Find out the word of underline part with different sound in each group. Number 0 is an example. (A) 0. A. twin B. kite C. time D. hike 1. A. flag B. magic C. bat D. same 2. A. useful B. number C. subject D. funny 3. A. across B. both C. modern D. locker 4. A. soon B. school C. good D. choose 5. A. sport B. short C. fork D. doctor III. Word explanation (1×5, total 5) Choose the right word from the box according to the English explanation. Number 0 is an example. A. gym B. useful C. office D. raise E. history F. modern (F) 0. new and different from old styles. 6. A room or building where people work. 7. To move something to be high. 8. A large room or hall for doing exercise. 9. Good and helpful in some way. 10. A subject about events in the past. IV. Grammar(1×10, total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank. Number 0 is an example. This is our new school building. Let’s have a look 0 it. Here is a new teaching building. And we ____11____ a new classroom this term. We study in it every day. It is nice and clean. What’s in the classroom? Look, there ____12____ a long blackboard and a picture of the Chinese national flag on the front wall. ____13____ flag is red and I think it’s very beautiful. There are thirty-eight small desks and ____14____. A big desk is ____15____ the classroom. A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes. We can also use it for study. Let’s look at the back wall. You can see ____16____ beautiful photos. We all like them ____17____ we took them by ourselves. Our teacher puts them ____18____ the wall so everyone can see them. ____19____ is this on the floor? Oh, it’s our volleyball. We play it happily after school. Here, look at the barrel (桶) behind the door. We use ____20____ to water flowers outside our classroom. I think our classroom is beautiful. Do you like it? (B.) 0. A. on B. at C. to 11. A. have B. has C. having 12. A. be B. is C. are 13. A. The B. A C. An 14. A. chair’s B. chair C. chairs 15. A. at the back of B. in front of C. in the front of 16. A. we B. us C. our 17. A. because B. and C. but 18. A. under B. on C. in 19. A. Why B. How C. What 20. A. it B. them C. they V. Close(1×10, total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank according to the context. Number 0 is an example. Dear David, How are you? I’m 0 to get your ____21____. You say you have fun at your new school. Now I’d like to tell you about ____22____ school days. I’m very busy from Monday to Friday. Every day I have six lessons. I usually get to school at 7:50. The first class ____23____ at 8:00. In the morning, I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have ____24____ lesson(s). At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. ____25____ do I like it? Because it’s ____26____. Our Chinese teacher, Miss Li, is great fun. But my favorite teacher is the ____27____teacher Mr Zhang. His lessons are interesting ____28____ I can play football in PE classes. I don’t like maths. I think it’s really difficult. My favorite day is ____29____ because after that day I can have a weekend. And on that day I have a music class. I am ____30____ singing. Your friend, (D) 0. A. useful B. relaxing C. sad D. happy 21. A. food B. e-mail C. book D. computer 22. A. my B. your C. his D. their 23. A. ends B. learns C. starts D. has 24. A. one B. two C. three D. four 25. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where 26. A. boring B. excellent C. interesting D. difficult 27. A. PE B. music C. science D. geography 28. A. before B. after C. but D. and 29. A. Monday. B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday 30. A. good with B. good to C. good at D. good for VI. Reading comprehension (51-53:1×3;54-69:2×16, total 35) Read the passages and choose the best answer. Number 0 is an example. A Look! This is the map of Maria’s school. 31. Whose school is this? A. Maria’s. B. Peter’s. C. Lucy’s. D. Tom’s. 32. Where is the teachers’ building? A. It’s across from the gym. B. It is in front of the classroom building. C. It’s next to the dining hall. D. It’s between the library and the sports field. 33. How many sports fields are there in the school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What can we know from the map? A. The dining hall is on the left of the library. B. The science building is in front of the south gate. C. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. D. The school hall is between the science building and the gym. B This term, Xiao Yang has a new subject—geography, but he doesn’t like it. “It’s not useful at all.” he thinks. So he always plays games in class. Mr. Wang is his geography teacher. He is nice to the students in his class. One day, he finds Xiao Yang isn’t interested in his class. He comes to Xiao Yang’s desk and says, “Hi, Xiao Yang. Where are you from? ” “I’m from Chongqing, Mr. Wang.” “Oh, that’s a nice place! Can I ask you some questions?” “Sure.” “Why does Chongqing have mountains (山)? Where does the Jialing River start? And why is it so hot in Chongqing from July to September?” “I’m sorry, Mr. Wang. I don’t know.” Xiao Yang says. “Do you want to know?” Mr. Wang asks. “Yes, Mr. Wang. But how?” “You see, your games can’t help you, but geography can. So now let’s start the lesson, OK?” “OK!” 35. What does Xiao Yang always do in geography class? A. He always listens to the teacher. B. He always plays games. C. He always answers questions. D. He always eats food. 36. When is it very hot in Chongqing? A. In March. B. In May. C. In July. D. In December. 37. Why does Mr. Wang ask Xiao Yang questions? A. He is nice to the students in his class. B. He wants to know Xiao Yang very well. C. He helps Xiao Yang do his homework. D. He wants to make Xiao Yang like geography. 38. What does Xiao Yang think of geography at last? A. Useful. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Boring. C ALLEYN’S SCHOOL Townley Road, Dulwich, UK office@www.alleyns.org.uk Welcome to Alleyn’s school. Our school is big and it has about 1300 students. However, it only had one hundred students and four teachers when it opened on September 10th, 1619. Teaching Building This school has a large yard and next to it is the teaching building. The building has five floors, with ten classrooms on each floor. In each classroom there is a computer and a smart whiteboard. There is also a small reading corner with different kinds of books. Library Students can study here and do some reading after school. School Hall This is our school hall. It is across from the library. We have gym meetings and parties here. And we watch school plays (演出) and have other indoor (室内的) games. Other rooms We have a nice music room for music lessons and a computer room with thirty-two computers. 39. There are ________ classrooms in the teaching building. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. fifty 40. Where can the students watch a school talent show (才艺秀)? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C. In the school hall. D. In the computer room. 41. Which place is not mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Library. B. Dining hall. C. Computer room. D. Music room. 42. Where can you read the passage? A. In a newspaper (报纸). B. In a music book. C. In a movie poster (海报). D. In a story book. D Now school gardening is very cool. Parents and teachers like these hands-on (实践) lessons. Students love the gardening lessons, too. In the lessons, they have a new way to learn something. Students like the lessons because they can help them relax. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out and it’s good for their eyes. Also, the gardening lessons can teach them something that they cannot learn in the classroom. In gardens, teachers ask the students to watch seriously. The students can see how the flowers grow. But some schools don’t have much room for a garden. Then the students can go to parks. “Gardening is an important subject.” A lot of teachers say. “It lets students know where our food comes from, and makes them have their duty (责任) for their home.” 43. Why do the parents and teachers like school gardening? A. Because they can’t get out B. Because it is a hands-on lesson. C. Because it is an easy lesson. D. Because they like those flowers. 44. What can students do in the gardening lessons? A. Finish their homework outside. B. Sit at their desks in the classroom. C. Learn something in the classroom. D. Get out and see how the flowers grow. 45. What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Differently B. Smartly C. Carefully D. Specially 46. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Gardening Lessons in Schools B. How to Relax Students C. School Lessons are important D. How to Grow Flowers E ①What is your hobby? Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you. ②Doing puzzles can help people live a long life. They can also remember well. Even when they are old, they usually have good brains (大脑). ③Watching fun TV shows is great for you. When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, you can make your heart exercise and keep it healthy. ④Going to concerts is also good for the heart. Listening to music can make your heart strong. ⑤Some children like playing with building blocks and they are good at thinking. They even talk and read better. Some children like playing with building blocks and they can learn to use their hands to do small things well. ⑥Driving bumper cars can be healthy. Some children sometimes bump against other children when they are unhappy. It can be a lot of fun to stop others from bumping into your car. Bumping against others in a fun way makes unhappy children laugh. ⑦Hobbies can bring a lot to us and make our life colourful. Let’s enjoy our hobbies. Doing puzzles Watching TV shows Going to concerts Building blocks Driving bumper cars 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The body. B. The heart. C. The brain. D. The life. 48. What can Tom do if he wants to do something good for his hands? A. Do puzzles. B. Drive bumper cars. C. Watch TV. D. Play with building blocks. 49. Which of the following is True ? A. Most people think hobbies are not fun. B. Doing puzzles can make people laugh more. C. Listening to music keeps the heart healthy. D. Driving bumper cars makes children unhappy. 50. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. VII. Oral English (1×5, total 5) Read the dialogue and choose the proper sentence from the box. Number 0(C) is an example. A: Hi, Peter. Is this your new school? B: Yes. 0 A: _____51_____ B: Yes. We have meals there. C: The food there is very delicious. What’s that behind it? B: It’s a gym. A: _____52_____ B: Yes. This is the library. It’s next to the gym. C: _____53_____ B: That’s right. There are seventy classrooms in the building. A: _____54_____ B: There are sixty students in my class. C: _____55_____ B: Yes, of course. There are two computers in it. A. I think there are some classrooms in the tall building. B. Is there a library in your school? C. Let’s have a look at it. D. Is this your dining hall? E. How many students are there in your class? F. Are there any computers in your classroom? 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VIII. Task-based reading(75-76:2×2;77-78:3×2, total 10) Read the passage and answer the questions. Number 0 is an example. My name is Betty. We come to school, but there are no lessons. It is an Open Day. In the gym, the students play games. There is a basketball match (比赛) and a table tennis match. Students’ parents also come to school today. My father is in the computer room! He sits and listens to the teacher. He is a good “student”. Where is my mother? I go to the library to look for her because she loves books. But she is not in the library. I go to the classroom. My friends are in the classroom. The teacher sits with them and they talk happily. It is a happy day. I go to the dining hall. Yes, my mother is in the dining hall. She loves delicious food, too. 0.Where do the students play games? In the gym. 56. Is there a table tennis match on Open Day? _____________________________________ 57. What does Betty’s father do in the computer room? _____________________________________ 58. What does Betty’s mother love? _____________________________________ 59. Do you like the Open Day? Why or why not? _____________________________________ IX. Complete the sentences (1×10, total 10) Fill in each blank with one word, including abbreviation. Number 0 is an example. 0. I have a pet cat.(改为否定句) I don’t have a pet cat. 60. There is a hotel behind the police station.(改为否定句) ________ ________ a hotel behind the police station. 61. I like math because it’s interesting. （对划线部分提问） ________ _________ you like math? 62. Helen’s favorite subject is Chinese.（改成同义句） Helen _________ Chinese _________. 63. 餐厅对面有一个图书馆。 There is a library ________ ________ the dining hall. 64. fun, learn, computers, to, it, is. (连词成句) ____________________________________________ X. Picture-talk(2×5, total 10) Write one sentence according to each picture. Number 0 is an example. How to describe places 0.There is a school across from the hospital. 65. _____________________________________ 66. _____________________________________ 67. _____________________________________ 68. _____________________________________ 69. _____________________________________ XI. Writing (total 20) 70. 假如你是阳光中学七年级一班的学生李华，你的外国笔友来信想了解你的学校生活，请以“My School Life”为题，结合以下图片信息，介绍你的学校生活。 Requirements: 1.80-120 words; 2. Don’t use your name or your school name in your writing. Optional information: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度上期育才中学单元检测题 七年级英语(三) Unit 3-4 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. Listening(1.5×20, total 30) Task 1 Listen and choose Example: You will hear“What do you want to play, Mike?”“I want to play football. I think playing football is exciting.” You read: What does Mike want to play? You know he wants to play football. The answer is C. Mark C on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (C)0. What does Mike want to play? A. 1. What’s in front of Ella’s home? A. 2. Where does Sam sit in the classroom? 3. What’s Jenny’s favorite subject? 4. Who is Tom’s favorite teacher? 5. How does Alice feel about music? Task 2 Listen and choose Example: You will hear“What’s this in English?” You read: A. It’s a pencil. B. It’s red. C. It’s good. You know the answer is A, Mark A on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (A)0. A. It’s a pencil. B. It’s red. C. It’s good. 6. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there is. 7. A. Singer B. Sunday. C. Music. 8. A. He is fine. B. He is old. C. He is our teacher. 9. A. Large. B. Useful. C. Delicious. 10. A. It’s very big. B. It’s behind the blackboard.C. It’s my favorite place. Task 3 Listen and match Example: You will hear“Mike, What’s your favorite subject?”“Geography. I like it very much.” You read: People: Mike Favorite subject: You know E is the answer. Match the subject with the people on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. history E. geography F. art People Favorite subject People Favorite subject 0. Mike 13. Binbin 11. Emma 14. Peter _______ 12. Meimei E 15. Ella Task 4 Listen and write Example: You will hear“Our school is very big and beautiful....” You read: Places: Our school Description(描述): You know:“Our school is very big and beautiful.” You write:“very big and beautiful” in the blank, Number 0 is an example. Write down the answer on your answer sheet. Places Description(描述) Our school 0. _ very big and beautiful ___ The playground In the front of the 16. _____________________ The library On the 17. ________________ or the playground. Students can read books there from 5:00p. m. to 18. __p. m. The computer building Next to the 19. _________________ . The teachers’ building 20. _________________ the computer building. II. Word pronunciation (1×5, total 5) Find out the word of underline part with different sound in each group. Number 0 is an example. (A) 0. A. twin B. kite C. time D. hike 1. A. flag B. magic C. bat D. same 2. A. useful B. number C. subject D. funny 3. A. across B. both C. modern D. locker 4. A. soon B. school C. good D. choose 5. A. sport B. short C. fork D. doctor 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 same中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 useful中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【3题详解】 both中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【4题详解】 good中划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/uː/。 【5题详解】 doctor中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 III. Word explanation (1×5, total 5) Choose the right word from the box according to the English explanation. Number 0 is an example. A. gym B. useful C. office D. raise E. history F. modern (F) 0. new and different from old styles. 6. A room or building where people work. 7. To move something to be high. 8. A large room or hall for doing exercise. 9. Good and helpful in some way. 10. A subject about events in the past. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. E 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：人们工作的房间或建筑。根据释义“A room or building where people work”可知，这是“办公室”的定义，对应office。 【7题详解】 句意：把某物移到高处。根据释义“To move something to be high”可知，这是“举起、抬起”的含义，对应raise。 【8题详解】 句意：用于锻炼的大房间或大厅。根据释义“A large room or hall for doing exercise”可知，这是“体育馆”的定义，对应gym。 【9题详解】 句意：在某种程度上是好的且有帮助的。根据释义“Good and helpful in some way”可知，这是“有用的”含义，对应useful。 【10题详解】 句意：关于过去事件的学科。根据释义“A subject about events in the past”可知，这是“历史”学科的定义，对应history。 IV. Grammar(1×10, total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank. Number 0 is an example. This is our new school building. Let’s have a look 0 it. Here is a new teaching building. And we ____11____ a new classroom this term. We study in it every day. It is nice and clean. What’s in the classroom? Look, there ____12____ a long blackboard and a picture of the Chinese national flag on the front wall. ____13____ flag is red and I think it’s very beautiful. There are thirty-eight small desks and ____14____. A big desk is ____15____ the classroom. A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes. We can also use it for study. Let’s look at the back wall. You can see ____16____ beautiful photos. We all like them ____17____ we took them by ourselves. Our teacher puts them ____18____ the wall so everyone can see them. ____19____ is this on the floor? Oh, it’s our volleyball. We play it happily after school. Here, look at the barrel (桶) behind the door. We use ____20____ to water flowers outside our classroom. I think our classroom is beautiful. Do you like it? (B.) 0. A. on B. at C. to 11. A. have B. has C. having 12. A. be B. is C. are 13. A. The B. A C. An 14. A. chair’s B. chair C. chairs 15. A. at the back of B. in front of C. in the front of 16. A. we B. us C. our 17. A. because B. and C. but 18. A. under B. on C. in 19. A. Why B. How C. What 20. A. it B. them C. they 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新教室，描述了里面的陈设和物品，表达了对它的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：这学期我们有一间新教室。 空格前主语“we”是复数，谓语动词用原形have。 【12题详解】 句意：看，前墙上有一块长黑板和一张中国国旗图片。 此处为there be句型。遵循就近原则，靠近的主语“a long blackboard”是单数，用is。 【13题详解】 句意：这面旗帜是红色的。 前文已提及国旗，此处表特指，用The。 【14题详解】 句意：有三十八张小桌子和椅子。 空格前“and”连接并列成分，前文“desks”为复数，此处也用复数chairs。 【15题详解】 句意：一张大桌子在教室的前面。 根据后文“A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes.”（这张大桌子上有一台电脑。老师用电脑给我们上课。）可知，这张大桌子是在教室的前面。“in front of” 指在物体外部的前面；“in the front of”指在物体内部的前面。这张大桌子是在教室的内部。 【16题详解】 句意：你可以看到我们漂亮的照片。 空格后有名词“beautiful photos”（漂亮的照片），此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。 【17题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢它们，因为是我们自己拍的。 空格前文“We all like them”（我们都喜欢它们）和后文“we took them by ourselves”（我们自己拍的）前后句是因果关系，用because。 【18题详解】 句意：老师把它们挂在墙上。 照片挂在墙表面，用on。 【19题详解】 句意：地板上这是什么？ 根据答语“it’s our volleyball.”（它是我们的排球）可知，此处询问的是地上是什么，用特殊疑问词What。 【20题详解】 句意：我们用它给外面的花浇水。 根据前文“look at the barrel behind the door”可知，此处指代前文提到的“barrel”（桶），用这个桶给花浇水，用代词it。 V. Close(1×10, total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank according to the context. Number 0 is an example. Dear David, How are you? I’m 0 to get your ____21____. You say you have fun at your new school. Now I’d like to tell you about ____22____ school days. I’m very busy from Monday to Friday. Every day I have six lessons. I usually get to school at 7:50. The first class ____23____ at 8:00. In the morning, I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have ____24____ lesson(s). At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. ____25____ do I like it? Because it’s ____26____. Our Chinese teacher, Miss Li, is great fun. But my favorite teacher is the ____27____teacher Mr Zhang. His lessons are interesting ____28____ I can play football in PE classes. I don’t like maths. I think it’s really difficult. My favorite day is ____29____ because after that day I can have a weekend. And on that day I have a music class. I am ____30____ singing. Your friend, (D) 0. A. useful B. relaxing C. sad D. happy 21. A. food B. e-mail C. book D. computer 22. A. my B. your C. his D. their 23. A. ends B. learns C. starts D. has 24. A. one B. two C. three D. four 25. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where 26. A. boring B. excellent C. interesting D. difficult 27. A. PE B. music C. science D. geography 28. A. before B. after C. but D. and 29. A. Monday. B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday 30. A. good with B. good to C. good at D. good for 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者王飞向朋友David介绍了自己的学校生活，包括课程安排、喜欢的科目、老师及最喜欢的一天。 【21题详解】 句意：我很开心收到你的邮件。 根据开头称呼“Dear David,”，可知是收到邮件，e-mail符合题意。 【22题详解】 句意：现在我想告诉你关于我的学校日子。 作者介绍自身情况且空格后是“school life”（学校生活）应用第一人称形容词性物主代词my。 【23题详解】 句意：第一节课在8点开始。 根据后文“at 8:00”，可知，8:00通常为上课起始时间，starts符合题意。 【24题详解】 句意：上午我有四节课，下午我有两节课。 根据前文“Every day I have six lessons”和“I have four lessons”可知，每天6节课，上午4节，那么下午为2节，two符合题意。 【25题详解】 句意：我为什么喜欢它？ 根据答语“Because...”，可知问句询问原因，需用Why引导。 【26题详解】 句意：因为它是有趣的。 根据前文“my favorite subject is Chinese”（我最喜欢的科目是语文），原因应为正面评价。选项A“boring”（无聊的）和选项D“difficult”（困难的）为负面评价，选项B“excellent”通常修饰人或表现。选项C“interesting”（有趣的）符合题意。 【27题详解】 句意：但我最喜欢的老师是体育老师张先生。 根据后文“I can play football in PE classes”，可知是体育老师，PE符合题意。 【28题详解】 句意：他的课很有趣，并且我可以在体育课上踢足球。 前文“His lessons are interesting”（他的课很有趣）和后文“I can play football in PE classes.”（我可以在体育课上踢足球）前后句均为正面描述，属并列关系，需用and连接。 【29题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的一天是星期五，因为那天之后我可以过周末。 根据后文“because after that day I can have a weekend.”（在那天之后我可以有一个周末）可知，作者最喜欢的一天是周五，Friday符合题意。 【30题详解】 句意：我擅长唱歌。 be good at意为“擅长”固定搭配，符合语境。 VI. Reading comprehension (51-53:1×3;54-69:2×16, total 35) Read the passages and choose the best answer. Number 0 is an example. A Look! This is the map of Maria’s school. 31. Whose school is this? A. Maria’s. B. Peter’s. C. Lucy’s. D. Tom’s. 32. Where is the teachers’ building? A. It’s across from the gym. B. It is in front of the classroom building. C. It’s next to the dining hall. D. It’s between the library and the sports field. 33. How many sports fields are there in the school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What can we know from the map? A. The dining hall is on the left of the library. B. The science building is in front of the south gate. C. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. D. The school hall is between the science building and the gym. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一幅Maria学校的平面图。 【31题详解】 根据介绍段“This is the map of Maria’s school.”可知，这是Maria的学校。 【32题详解】 根据地图可知，教师办公楼在图书馆和体育场中间。 【33题详解】 根据地图可知，在教师办公楼边上有一个体育场，教师办公楼对面也有一个，总共两个体育场。 【34题详解】 根据地图可知，食堂在图书馆的右边，排除选项A。科学楼在北门，排除选项B。教师办公楼不在教学楼后面，而教学楼位于体育场和食堂后面，排除选项C。学校礼堂在科学楼和体育馆的中间，选项D符合题意。 B This term, Xiao Yang has a new subject—geography, but he doesn’t like it. “It’s not useful at all.” he thinks. So he always plays games in class. Mr. Wang is his geography teacher. He is nice to the students in his class. One day, he finds Xiao Yang isn’t interested in his class. He comes to Xiao Yang’s desk and says, “Hi, Xiao Yang. Where are you from? ” “I’m from Chongqing, Mr. Wang.” “Oh, that’s a nice place! Can I ask you some questions?” “Sure.” “Why does Chongqing have mountains (山)? Where does the Jialing River start? And why is it so hot in Chongqing from July to September?” “I’m sorry, Mr. Wang. I don’t know.” Xiao Yang says. “Do you want to know?” Mr. Wang asks. “Yes, Mr. Wang. But how?” “You see, your games can’t help you, but geography can. So now let’s start the lesson, OK?” “OK!” 35. What does Xiao Yang always do in geography class? A. He always listens to the teacher. B. He always plays games. C. He always answers questions. D. He always eats food. 36. When is it very hot in Chongqing? A. In March. B. In May. C. In July. D. In December. 37. Why does Mr. Wang ask Xiao Yang questions? A. He is nice to the students in his class. B. He wants to know Xiao Yang very well. C. He helps Xiao Yang do his homework. D. He wants to make Xiao Yang like geography. 38. What does Xiao Yang think of geography at last? A. Useful. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Boring. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不喜欢地理课总在课上玩游戏的肖杨，在地理王老师的巧妙引导下愿意认真学习地理的故事。 【35题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“So he always plays games in class.”可知，晓阳总是在地理课上玩游戏。 【36题详解】 根据第四段中“why is it so hot in Chongqing from July to September?”可知，重庆从七月到九月天气炎热，选项中七月（July）符合题意。 【37题详解】 王老师发现晓阳对地理不感兴趣，通过提问家乡的相关地理知识让晓阳意识到自己的无知，并告诉他地理能帮助他了解这些，目的是激发他的兴趣，让他喜欢地理课。 【38题详解】 起初晓阳认为地理“没用”，但在王老师指出游戏不能帮助他而地理可以后，他同意开始上课，说明他转变了态度，认为地理是有用的（Useful）。 C ALLEYN’S SCHOOL Townley Road, Dulwich, UK office@www.alleyns.org.uk Welcome to Alleyn’s school. Our school is big and it has about 1300 students. However, it only had one hundred students and four teachers when it opened on September 10th, 1619. Teaching Building This school has a large yard and next to it is the teaching building. The building has five floors, with ten classrooms on each floor. In each classroom there is a computer and a smart whiteboard. There is also a small reading corner with different kinds of books. Library Students can study here and do some reading after school. School Hall This is our school hall. It is across from the library. We have gym meetings and parties here. And we watch school plays (演出) and have other indoor (室内的) games. Other rooms We have a nice music room for music lessons and a computer room with thirty-two computers. 39. There are ________ classrooms in the teaching building. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. fifty 40. Where can the students watch a school talent show (才艺秀)? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C. In the school hall. D. In the computer room. 41. Which place is not mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Library. B. Dining hall. C. Computer room. D. Music room. 42. Where can you read the passage? A. In a newspaper (报纸). B. In a music book. C. In a movie poster (海报). D. In a story book. 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的历史、规模、建筑设施等基本情况。 【39题详解】 根据第二段“The building has five floors, with ten classrooms on each floor.”可知，教学楼总共有5层，每层有10个教室，那么总共有50间教室。 【40题详解】 根据第四段“We have gym meetings and parties here. And we watch school plays... and have other indoor games.”可知，才艺秀（talent show）属于演出或聚会类活动，应在学校礼堂举行。 【41题详解】 根据第三段“Library Students can study here and do some reading after school.”和最后一段“We have a nice music room for music lessons and a computer room with thirty-two computers.”可知，文中提到了图书馆，音乐教室，计算机教室，没有提到食堂，选项B符合题意。 【42题详解】 本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的历史、规模、建筑设施等基本情况，属于学校介绍类应用文。这类文章常见于报纸的学校介绍专栏或广告中，不可能出现在音乐书、电影海报或故事书中。 D Now school gardening is very cool. Parents and teachers like these hands-on (实践) lessons. Students love the gardening lessons, too. In the lessons, they have a new way to learn something. Students like the lessons because they can help them relax. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out and it’s good for their eyes. Also, the gardening lessons can teach them something that they cannot learn in the classroom. In gardens, teachers ask the students to watch seriously. The students can see how the flowers grow. But some schools don’t have much room for a garden. Then the students can go to parks. “Gardening is an important subject.” A lot of teachers say. “It lets students know where our food comes from, and makes them have their duty (责任) for their home.” 43. Why do the parents and teachers like school gardening? A. Because they can’t get out B. Because it is a hands-on lesson. C. Because it is an easy lesson. D. Because they like those flowers. 44. What can students do in the gardening lessons? A. Finish their homework outside. B. Sit at their desks in the classroom. C. Learn something in the classroom. D. Get out and see how the flowers grow. 45. What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Differently B. Smartly C. Carefully D. Specially 46. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Gardening Lessons in Schools B. How to Relax Students C. School Lessons are important D. How to Grow Flowers 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了受师生和家长欢迎的校园园艺实践课，说明了它对学生的诸多益处以及开设这门课程的重要意义。 【43题详解】 根据第一段第二句“Parents and teachers like these hands-on (实践) lessons.”可知，家长和老师喜欢学校园艺是因为它是实践课程。选项B“因为它是实践课程”与文意相符。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“They can get out”（他们可以走出去）以及第三段“The students can see how the flowers grow.”（学生可以看到花朵如何生长）可知，学生在园艺课上可以走出去观察花朵生长。选项A、B、C均与文中描述不符（文中提到不必整天坐在教室 desks 旁，且能学到课堂学不到的东西）。 【45题详解】 根据第三段“teachers ask the students to watch seriously. The students can see how the flowers grow.”可知，老师要求学生“watch seriously”以便看清花朵生长的过程。结合语境，观察生长过程需要“认真地、仔细地”，Carefully符合此意。 【46题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了学校园艺课程（school gardening）为何受欢迎、对学生的好处、课程内容及其教育意义。选项A“学校里的园艺课程”最能概括全文主题。选项B、C过于片面或宽泛，选项D侧重于种植方法而非课程本身。 E ①What is your hobby? Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you. ②Doing puzzles can help people live a long life. They can also remember well. Even when they are old, they usually have good brains (大脑). ③Watching fun TV shows is great for you. When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, you can make your heart exercise and keep it healthy. ④Going to concerts is also good for the heart. Listening to music can make your heart strong. ⑤Some children like playing with building blocks and they are good at thinking. They even talk and read better. Some children like playing with building blocks and they can learn to use their hands to do small things well. ⑥Driving bumper cars can be healthy. Some children sometimes bump against other children when they are unhappy. It can be a lot of fun to stop others from bumping into your car. Bumping against others in a fun way makes unhappy children laugh. ⑦Hobbies can bring a lot to us and make our life colourful. Let’s enjoy our hobbies. Doing puzzles Watching TV shows Going to concerts Building blocks Driving bumper cars 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The body. B. The heart. C. The brain. D. The life. 48. What can Tom do if he wants to do something good for his hands? A. Do puzzles. B. Drive bumper cars. C. Watch TV. D. Play with building blocks. 49. Which of the following is True ? A. Most people think hobbies are not fun. B. Doing puzzles can make people laugh more. C. Listening to music keeps the heart healthy. D. Driving bumper cars makes children unhappy. 50. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同爱好对人的益处，如做拼图、看有趣的电视节目、听音乐会、玩积木和开碰碰车等爱好分别能锻炼大脑、保护心脏、锻炼手部能力、改善情绪等，最后呼吁大家享受爱好。 【47题详解】 根据第③段第2句“When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, you can make your heart exercise and keep it healthy.”可知，句中“keep it healthy”的“it”指代前文提到的“your heart”。 【48题详解】 根据第⑤段第3句“Some children like playing with building blocks and they can learn to use their hands to do small things well.”可知，玩积木可以锻炼手部能力，因此如果Tom想做对他的手有益的事，可以玩积木。 【49题详解】 根据第④段第2句“Listening to music can make your heart strong.”可知，听音乐可以让心脏强壮，即保持心脏健康，C选项“Listening to music keeps the heart healthy”表述正确；根据第①段第2句“Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.”可知，爱好是有趣的，因此A选项“Most people think hobbies are not fun.”表述错误； 根据第②段内容，做拼图的益处是帮助长寿、保持记忆力、锻炼大脑，未提及B选项“make people laugh more”，表述错误； 根据第⑥段第4句“Bumping against others in a fun way makes unhappy children laugh.”可知，开碰碰车能让不开心的孩子笑起来，不会让孩子不开心，D选项“Driving bumper cars makes children unhappy.”表述错误。 【50题详解】 文章第①段总述爱好有趣且对人有益；第②-⑥段分别介绍了不同爱好的益处；第⑦段总结爱好能给我们带来很多，让生活多姿多彩。因此文章结构为“总—分—总”。 VII. Oral English (1×5, total 5) Read the dialogue and choose the proper sentence from the box. Number 0(C) is an example. A: Hi, Peter. Is this your new school? B: Yes. 0 A: _____51_____ B: Yes. We have meals there. C: The food there is very delicious. What’s that behind it? B: It’s a gym. A: _____52_____ B: Yes. This is the library. It’s next to the gym. C: _____53_____ B: That’s right. There are seventy classrooms in the building. A: _____54_____ B: There are sixty students in my class. C: _____55_____ B: Yes, of course. There are two computers in it. A. I think there are some classrooms in the tall building. B. Is there a library in your school? C. Let’s have a look at it. D. Is this your dining hall? E. How many students are there in your class? F. Are there any computers in your classroom? 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. E 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Peter向别人介绍自己的学校。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Yes. We have meals there.”（是的，我们在这吃饭。）可知此处是一个一般疑问句，询问和食堂相关的内容，选项 D“Is this your dining hall?”（这是你们的食堂吗？）符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据答语“Yes. This is the library.”（是的，这是图书馆）可知，问句应询问是否有图书馆，且为一般疑问句。选项 B“Is there a library in your school?”（你们学校有图书馆吗？）符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据答语“That’s right.”（没错）可知，前句应为一个推测或陈述句，而非疑问句。后文提到“classrooms”，选项 A“I think there are some classrooms in the tall building.”（我想那栋高楼里有一些教室。）符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据答语“There are sixty students in my class.”（我班里有六十名学生）可知，问句应询问学生的数量。选项 E“How many students are there in your class?”（你们班有多少学生？）符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据答语“Yes, of course. There are two computers in it.”（是的，当然。里面有两台电脑）可知，问句应询问是否有电脑，且为一般疑问句。选项 F“Are there any computers in your classroom?”（你们教室里有电脑吗？）符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VIII. Task-based reading(75-76:2×2;77-78:3×2, total 10) Read the passage and answer the questions. Number 0 is an example. My name is Betty. We come to school, but there are no lessons. It is an Open Day. In the gym, the students play games. There is a basketball match (比赛) and a table tennis match. Students’ parents also come to school today. My father is in the computer room! He sits and listens to the teacher. He is a good “student”. Where is my mother? I go to the library to look for her because she loves books. But she is not in the library. I go to the classroom. My friends are in the classroom. The teacher sits with them and they talk happily. It is a happy day. I go to the dining hall. Yes, my mother is in the dining hall. She loves delicious food, too. 0.Where do the students play games? In the gym. 56. Is there a table tennis match on Open Day? _____________________________________ 57. What does Betty’s father do in the computer room? _____________________________________ 58. What does Betty’s mother love? _____________________________________ 59. Do you like the Open Day? Why or why not? _____________________________________ 【答案】56. Yes, there is. 57. He sits and listens to the teacher. 58. She loves books and delicious food. 59. Yes, I do. Because it is fun. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Betty在学校开放日 (Open Day) 的经历，包括学生的活动安排以及父母在学校的不同位置和活动。 【56题详解】 第一段第5句“There is a basketball match and a table tennis match.”直接表明开放日设有乒乓球比赛，因此答案为原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 第二段第3句直接描述了Betty的父亲在电脑室的行为“He sits and listens to the teacher.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 【58题详解】 第二段第6句提到“because she loves books”，第二段第14句补充“She loves delicious food, too.”，说明Betty的妈妈既喜欢书也喜欢美食，答案将这两点信息整合。 【59题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实或合理的个人看法。结合文章内容和自己对开放日的看法，合理作答即可。 IX. Complete the sentences (1×10, total 10) Fill in each blank with one word, including abbreviation. Number 0 is an example. 0. I have a pet cat.(改为否定句) I don’t have a pet cat. 60. There is a hotel behind the police station.(改为否定句) ________ ________ a hotel behind the police station. 【答案】 ①. There ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：在警察局后面有一家旅馆。此处是there be句型，变为否定句只需要在is后加not，缩写为isn’t。故填There；isn’t。 61. I like math because it’s interesting. （对划线部分提问） ________ _________ you like math? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢数学，因为它很有趣。划线部分是because引导的原因状语从句，因此提问用特殊疑问词why，后接一般疑问句，原句时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以一般疑问句需要借助于助动词do，后面的实义动词like用原形，故填Why；do。 62. Helen’s favorite subject is Chinese.（改成同义句） Helen _________ Chinese _________. 【答案】 ①. likes ②. best 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦最喜欢的科目是语文。题目要求改为同义句，分析题目可知，海伦最喜欢语文，like sth. best“最喜欢某事或某物”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语“Helen”是第三人称单数，所以动词like使用第三人称单数形式。故填likes；best。 63. 餐厅对面有一个图书馆。 There is a library ________ ________ the dining hall. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“对面”，其英文表达为across from，介词短语。故填across；from。 64. fun, learn, computers, to, it, is. (连词成句) ____________________________________________ 【答案】 It is fun to learn computers. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为“It is+adj.+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是……的”。“it”放在句首作形式主语，首字母需大写；后面接形容词fun“有趣的”；to learn computers“学习电脑”，动词不定式短语作句子真正的主语，其中learn是动词，computers是宾语。 X. Picture-talk(2×5, total 10) Write one sentence according to each picture. Number 0 is an example. How to describe places 0.There is a school across from the hospital. 65. _____________________________________ 66. _____________________________________ 67. _____________________________________ 68. _____________________________________ 69. _____________________________________ 【答案】65. There is a dog behind the door. 66. There are some books on the desk/table. 67. There is a post office next to the police station. 68. There is a bank between the post office and the library. 69. There is a playground behind the classroom building. 【解析】 【65题详解】 根据图片可知，本句应表达为“门后面有一只狗”。本句是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是a dog，be动词用is，地点状语behind the door说明狗的位置。 【66题详解】 根据图片可知，本句应表达为“桌子上有一些书”。本句是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是some books，be动词用are，地点状语on the desk/table说明书的位置。 【67题详解】 根据图片可知，本句应表达为“邮局在警察局旁边”。本句是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是a post office，be动词用is，地点状语next to the police station说明邮局的位置。 【68题详解】 根据图片可知，本句应表达为“银行在邮局和图书馆之间”。本句是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是a bank，be动词用is，地点状语between the post office and the library说明银行的位置。 【69题详解】 根据图片可知，本句应表达为“教学楼后面有一个操场”。本句是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是a playground，be动词用is，地点状语behind the classroom building说明操场的位置。 XI. Writing (total 20) 70. 假如你是阳光中学七年级一班的学生李华，你的外国笔友来信想了解你的学校生活，请以“My School Life”为题，结合以下图片信息，介绍你的学校生活。 Requirements: 1.80-120 words; 2. Don’t use your name or your school name in your writing. Optional information: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My School Life I am a student in Grade 7. My school life is busy but colorful. First, we have many subjects, such as biology and geography. They are useful and interesting. My favorite subject is English, and I am good at it. I think it is exciting to learn it. Second, we have lots of sports activities after class. I often play basketball and ping-pong with my friends. Doing sports makes us healthy. Third, the people in my school are very nice. My teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. They always help me with my study. In a word, I love my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时写作 明确要点：介绍日常学校生活，包含课程、课外活动、师生情况，分享个人感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数控制在80-120词之间，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构： 开头段：总起，点明自身身份，概括校园生活的整体特点 主体段：分三层依次介绍学科学习、课后体育活动、校园中的师生关系 结尾段：总结个人感受，点明对校园生活的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学科学习 开设课程：biology and geography/biology, geography and other subjects等 个人喜好：my favorite is English/my favorite subject is English等 能力情况：am good at/do well in等 整体评价：useful and interesting/of great use and fascinating；exciting/full of fun等 要点二：课外活动 活动类型：sports activities after class/after-school sports activities等 运动项目：play basketball/play basketball；play ping-pong/play table tennis等 活动意义：makes us healthy/keeps us in good condition等 要点三：校园人际 师长特点：kind/warm-hearted等 同伴特点：nice and friendly/kind and outgoing等 互动帮助：help me with my study/help me out with my schoolwork等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $