期末模拟卷1（语文版 基础模块2 U1-U5）-2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古自治区真题题型，包含配套的单元复习模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》 期末模拟卷1 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）Unit 1~5。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 一、语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. map　 　B. bag　 　C. name　 　D. dad 2. A. she　 　　B. these　 　C. evening 　D. desk 3. A. no　 　　B. not　 　　C. hot　 　　D. box 4. A. use　 　　B. cute　 　 C. bus　 　　D. student 5. A. nose　 　 B. sit　 　　C. sun　 　　D. yes 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. A　4. C　5. A 【详解】 1. 考查元音字母a的发音。A. map /mæp/；B. bag /bæɡ/；C. name /neɪm/；D. dad /dæd/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选C。 2. 考查元音字母e的发音。A. she /ʃiː/；B. these /ðiːz/；C. evening /ˈiːvnɪŋ/；D. desk /desk/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选D。 3. 考查元音字母o的发音。A. no /nəʊ/；B. not /nɒt/；C. hot /hɒt/；D. box /bɒks/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/əʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。故选A。 4. 考查元音字母u的发音。A. use /juːz/；B. cute /kjuːt/；C. bus /bʌs/；D. student /ˈstjuːdnt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/juː/。故选C。 5. 考查辅音字母s的发音。A. nose /nəʊz/；B. sit /sɪt/；C. sun /sʌn/；D. yes /jes/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/z/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/s/。故选A。 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 6. This storybook ________ to me by my teacher last week. A. gave  B. was given  C. is given  D. gives 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。时间状语last week表明时态为一般过去时；storybook与give为被动关系，结构为was/were + 过去分词。主语为单数，故用was given。选B。 7. You ________ play football on the road. It’s dangerous. A. needn’t  B. shouldn’t  C. wouldn’t  D. can 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。shouldn’t 表示“不应该”，用于劝阻违规、危险行为；needn’t 意为“不必”，wouldn’t 意为“不愿意”，can 意为“能够”，均不符合语境。选B。 8. I will help you ________ you have any problems. A. if  B. though  C. before  D. until 【答案】A 【详解】考查条件状语从句。if 引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，从句遵循“主将从现”规则；though（虽然）表让步，before（在……之前）、until（直到）表时间，均不符合句意。选A。 9. All the windows in our classroom ________ every morning. A. wash  B. washed  C. are washed  D. were washed 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。every morning 为一般现在时标志；windows与wash是被动关系，主语为复数，故用are washed。选C。 10. —________ I open the window? It’s too hot here. —Certainly. A. Must  B. May  C. Need  D. Should 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词表请求许可。may 用于委婉地征求对方同意；must（必须）、need（需要）、should（应该）均不用于此类请求场景。选B。 11. He stayed at home yesterday ________ he had a bad cold. A. because  B. so  C. but  D. if 【答案】A 【详解】考查原因状语从句。because 引导原因状语从句，用来解释动作发生的缘由；so 表结果，but 表转折，if 表条件。选A。 12. A new sports hall ________ in our school next year. A. builds  B. will build  C. will be built  D. is built 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。next year 提示时态为一般将来时；sports hall与build为被动关系，将来时被动结构为will be + 过去分词。选C。 13. —Must I hand in my homework now? —No, you ________. You can hand it in after class. A. mustn’t  B. needn’t  C. can’t  D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词一般疑问句的回答。以Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答固定用needn’t或don’t have to；mustn’t表示“禁止，绝不允许”，不可用于作答。选B。 14. Don’t talk loudly ________ others are reading. A. when  B. unless  C. until  D. since 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。when 意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；unless（除非）表条件，until（直到）、since（自从）均不符合语境。选A。 15. Thousands of trees ________ on the hill two years ago. A. planted  B. are planted  C. were planted  D. plant 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。two years ago 为一般过去时标志；主语trees为复数，与plant构成被动关系，故用were planted。选C。 16. The door is locked. Nobody ________ be inside the room. A. must  B. can  C. can’t  D. need 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词表推测。can 用于否定/疑问句中表推测，本句为否定含义“没人可能在里面”；must 仅用于肯定推测，can’t 语义矛盾，need 不表推测。选B。 17. She gets up early every day ________ she can catch the early bus. A. so that  B. in order to  C. such that  D. that 【答案】A 【详解】考查目的状语从句。so that 后接完整从句，表“为了”；in order to 后接动词原形，such that 多用于结果状语从句，that 无单独引导目的从句的用法。选A。 18. The rules of the school ________ by all the students. A. must obey  B. must be obeyed  C. must obeyed  D. are must obeyed 【答案】B 【详解】考查情态动词的被动语态。情态动词后接动词原形；rules与obey为被动关系，结构为情态动词 + be + 过去分词，即must be obeyed。选B。 19. I didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came back last night. A. after  B. when  C. until  D. while 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间状语从句固定结构。not...until... 为固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，是高频考点。选C。 20. You ________ take your raincoat. The radio says it won’t rain. A. don’t need to  B. mustn’t  C. can’t  D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词用法。don’t need to do 表示“不必做某事”；mustn’t 表“禁止”，can’t 表“不能”，shouldn’t 表“不应该”，均与句意不符。选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)   David is an exchange student from the UK. He came to China to study Chinese culture in 2025. Last September, he celebrated ____ 21 ____ Mid-Autumn Festival with his Chinese roommate’s family. It was a very special experience for him because he had never spent such ____ 22 ____ traditional festival before.   On that day, the family got together and made a big dinner. David wanted to help, ____ 23 ____ he didn't know how to cook Chinese food. His friend's mother taught him to make dumplings. After dinner, they went to the yard to enjoy the full moon. The moon was very bright. "The full moon is a symbol of family ____ 24 ____ in China. It means everyone comes back home," explained his friend. David was deeply moved by ____ 25 ____ words.   Suddenly, his friend’s mother ____ 26 ____ the table with a plate of mooncakes. David was curious about the round cakes. He picked one up and couldn’t stop ____ 27 ____ its sweet smell. He took a bite and found there was a sweet egg yolk inside. It was so delicious!   “I love this festival so much,” said David. “My dream is to make greater ____ 28 ____ to study Chinese traditions. And I will tell ____ 29 ____ I saw in China to my parents.” David plans to visit ____ 30 ____ historical places during the next festival. His next stop will be Xi'an. 21. A. a         B. an         C. the         D. / 22. A. a         B. an         C. the         D. / 23. A. but        B. so         C. because       D. or 24. A. business      B. reunion       C. stress        D. matching 25. A. these        B. that         C. this         D. those 26. A. walked away     B. ran out of      C. came to       D. looked for 27. A. hating       B. smelling      C. changing       D. enjoying 28. A. movies       B. efforts        C. mistakes       D. choices 29. A. what        B. that         C. which        D. who 30. A. a bit of       B. a piece of      C. a great deal of    D. a number of 【答案】21. C    22. A    23. A    24. B    25. D    26. C    27. D    28. B    29. A    30. D 【导语】 本文是一篇温馨的节日记叙文。讲述了英国留学生David在中国室友家一起度过中秋节的故事。他不仅体验了做饺子、赏月，还品尝了美味的月饼，深刻感受到了中国传统节日中“团圆”的文化内涵，并立志继续深入了解中国传统。 【详解】 21. 考查冠词用法。 句意：去年九月，他和中国室友的家人一起庆祝了中秋节。Mid-Autumn Festival为专有名词（节日），前面通常加定冠词the，故选C。 22. 考查固定句型。 句意：因为他以前从未度过这样一个传统的节日。在“such + 冠词 + 形容词 + 单数名词”结构中，traditional是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故选A。 23. 考查连词辨析。 句意：大卫想帮忙，但他不知道怎么做中国菜。前后两句为转折关系。A. 但是；B. 所以；C. 因为；D. 或者。故选A。 24. 考查名词辨析。 句意：“满月在中国是家庭团圆的象征。” 根据后文“It means everyone comes back home”可知，此处指中秋团圆。A. 商业；B. 团圆/聚会；C. 压力；D. 匹配。故选B。 25. 考查代词用法。 句意：大卫被那些话深深地感动了。words为复数名词，应用those修饰，表示“那些（话）”，故选D。 26. 考查动词短语。 句意：突然，他朋友的母亲端着一盘月饼来到桌边。A. 走开；B. 用完；C. 来到……；D. 寻找。结合语境，母亲是送食物过来，故选C。 27. 考查动词辨析。 句意：他忍不住享受它甜甜的气味。A. 讨厌；B. 闻（此处语义重复且搭配不当）；C. 改变；D. 享受。根据后文“美味”可知是享受，故选D。 28. 考查固定搭配。 句意：我的梦想是做出更大的努力来学习中国的传统。make efforts是固定搭配，意为“做出努力”，故选B。 29. 考查宾语从句。 句意：我会把我手在中国看到的东西告诉我的父母。引导词在宾语从句中作saw的宾语，表示“……的东西/事情”，用what，故选A。 30. 考查量词短语。 句意：大卫计划在下一个节日期间参观许多历史名胜。places是可数名词复数，应用a number of修饰。A、C修饰不可数名词，B修饰单数名词，故选D。 四、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) Tom: Hi, Lucy! Our school environmental club will have new members this term. ____31____ Lucy: Yes, I’m interested in it very much. I want to join the club. Tom: Wonderful! ____32____ Lucy: We can do lots of activities, such as picking up rubbish in the park. Tom: That’s meaningful. ____33____ Lucy: We also plan to teach classmates to save water and electricity at school. Tom: Sounds great! ____34____ Lucy: We’ll start our first activity next Friday afternoon. Tom: ____35____ I want to join you and take part in the activity. Lucy: Welcome! A. What activities will we do in the club? B. When will we start the first activity? C. Would you like to join the environmental club? D. What else are you going to do? E. How many members are there in the club? F. I’d love to take part in these activities. G. Where will we hold the first activity? 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．F 【知识点】社团招募、环保活动、日常交际 【导语】本文是两名学生围绕环保社团展开的对话，围绕入社意愿、社团活动内容、补充活动安排、活动开展时间以及参与意愿展开，句式简单贴近校园生活，传递绿色环保理念。 【详解】 31. 根据答语“Yes, I’m interested in it very much. I want to join the club.”可知，汤姆询问露西是否愿意加入环保社团，选项C符合语境。故选C。 32. 根据答语“We can do lots of activities, such as picking up rubbish in the park.”可知，此处询问社团会开展什么活动，选项A符合语境。故选A。 33. 根据答语“We also plan to teach classmates to save water and electricity at school.”中的also可知，询问还有别的活动吗，选项D符合语境。故选D。 34. 根据答语“We’ll start our first activity next Friday afternoon.”可知，问句询问首次活动的时间，选项B符合语境。故选B。 35. 根据后一句“I want to join you and take part in the activity.”可知，汤姆表示很乐意参与活动，选项F符合语境。故选F。 五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many vocational schools in China have different kinds of clubs for students. Joining school clubs is a good way for students to develop hobbies and make new friends. Students can take part in club activities after classes or on weekends. No.1 Vocational School opens six popular clubs, including the English Club, Sports Club and Handcraft Club. Li Hua is a Grade Two student. He joins the English Club and goes to club activities every Wednesday afternoon. In the club, students practice spoken English and watch English short movies together. The Handcraft Club attracts lots of girls. They learn to make paper-cut and small Chinese handicrafts. The Sports Club is welcomed by boys most. They play basketball and table tennis after school. Teachers believe school clubs help students relax from busy study and improve their practical skills. More and more students choose to join their favorite clubs every term. 36. Students can join different clubs in many vocational schools. 37. Li Hua takes part in Handcraft Club every Wednesday. 38. Students in English Club can practice oral English and watch English videos. 39. Most boys like the Handcraft Club best in the school. 40. Teachers think school clubs are helpful for students’ study and skills. 【答案】36. T　37. F　38. T　39. F　40. T 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中职校园各类社团活动，举例某校社团种类、学生参与情况以及社团带给学生的益处。 【详解】 36. 根据第一段“Many vocational schools in China have different kinds of clubs for students.”可知很多中职学校开设各类社团，学生能够参加，表述和原文一致。故填T。 37. 根据第二段“He joins the English Club and goes to club activities every Wednesday afternoon.”可知李华参加的是英语社团，并非手工社团。故填F。 38. 根据第二段“In the club, students practice spoken English and watch English short movies together.”可知英语社团里学生练习口语、观看英文短片，句意相符。故填T。 39. 根据第三段“The Handcraft Club attracts lots of girls...The Sports Club is welcomed by boys most.”可知手工社团受女生喜爱，男生最喜欢运动社团。故填F。 40. 根据最后一段“Teachers believe school clubs help students relax from busy study and improve their practical skills.”可知老师们认为社团有益于学生放松身心、提升实操能力，表述正确。故填T。 B Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist. People call him "Father of Hybrid Rice". He spent most of his life studying rice and helped solve the food problem for lots of people around the world. When he was young, many people suffered from hunger. This made Yuan decide to study agriculture and grow high-yield rice. He hoped his rice could let everyone have enough food to eat. For many years, Yuan worked hard in fields every day. He did lots of tests and failed many times, but he never gave up. Finally, he developed hybrid rice successfully. This kind of rice produces much more grain than common rice. Thanks to hybrid rice, hundreds of millions of people no longer go hungry in China and many other countries. Even in his old age, Yuan still kept doing research in the farmland. Yuan Longping’s spirit of perseverance and selflessness influences many young people. He is a great role model for all of us. 41．What nickname do people give Yuan Longping? A．Father of Hybrid Rice. B．Father of Modern Medicine. C．Father of Animals. D．Father of Buildings. 42．Why did Yuan decide to study agriculture? A．He loved travelling everywhere. B．He wanted to solve the hunger problem. C．He hoped to make much money. D．His teacher asked him to do so. 43．Which is true about his research work? A．He finished the research easily without failure. B．He gave up research when he grew old. C．He only did experiments inside labs. D．He worked hard and never gave up after failures. 44．What good does hybrid rice bring to people? A．It helps people get enough food. B．It makes people do less farm work. C．It changes the weather of farmland. D．It helps plants grow faster in winter. 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of Chinese food. B．How to plant common rice. C．The great life and achievements of Yuan Longping. D．Different kinds of crops in the world. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平的生平事迹。目睹饥荒后他立志研究高产水稻，历经无数试验成功培育杂交水稻，解决了全球大量人口的饥饿问题，是值得我们学习的榜样。 【详解】41．细节理解题。根据“People call him "Father of Hybrid Rice".”可知人们称他为杂交水稻之父。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“When he was young, many people suffered from hunger. This made Yuan decide to study agriculture”可知，他立志研究农业是想要解决饥饿难题。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“He did lots of tests and failed many times, but he never gave up.”可知，历经多次失败他依旧没有放弃。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to hybrid rice, hundreds of millions of people no longer go hungry”可知杂交水稻让人们能够吃饱饭。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。全文围绕袁隆平的研究初心、奋斗过程与巨大贡献展开，介绍他的卓越一生。故选C。 C It is important for vocational school students to keep healthy growth, including physical health and mental health. Good living habits and positive ideas help students study skills well and prepare for future jobs. First, keep regular exercise every day. Many students spend much free time playing mobile games indoors. Taking 30 minutes’ sports like running or ball games can build up bodies and make people energetic for skill classes. Second, develop good eating habits. Stay away from too much junk food such as fried food and sugary drinks. Three regular meals with fruit and vegetables offer enough energy for daily study and training. Third, learn to manage feelings. When meeting pressure from study or life, talk with teachers, parents or close classmates instead of keeping worries inside. Sharing trouble can reduce stress quickly. Fourth, make useful spare-time plans. Spend free time learning professional skills, reading useful books or taking part in club activities. These activities improve personal ability and help students grow into excellent workers. 46．What two kinds of health does healthy growth include? A．Food and sports. B．Physical and mental health. C．Study and work. D．Hobbies and habits. 47．What is bad for students if they spend much time on mobile games? A．Going outside to exercise. B．Staying indoors without sports. C．Eating more fresh fruit. D．Improving professional skills. 48．Which food should students eat less? A．Fresh vegetables. B．Fresh fruit. C．Fried junk food. D．Whole grain meals. 49．How to deal with study pressure according to the text? A．Keep all troubles to oneself. B．Talk with teachers or family members. C．Play games day and night. D．Refuse all after-school activities. 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Suggestions for vocational students’ healthy growth. B．Different kinds of after-school club activities. C．The disadvantages of all kinds of snacks. D．How to choose different future jobs. 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕中职学生健康成长展开，从坚持锻炼、健康饮食、疏导情绪、合理规划课余时间四个方面提出建议，助力学生身心健康、学好专业本领。 【详解】46．细节理解题。根据“including physical health and mental health”可知健康成长包含身心健康两方面。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Many students spend much free time playing mobile games indoors.”可知长时间玩手机会整日待在室内缺乏运动。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“Stay away from too much junk food such as fried food and sugary drinks.”可知要少吃油炸垃圾食品。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“When meeting pressure from study or life, talk with teachers, parents or close classmates instead of keeping worries inside.”可知遇到压力可以和师长倾诉。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。全文围绕中职学生健康成长，给出四条可行建议。故选A。 六、句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 51. Could you give me some papers about English learning? 【答案】papers→paper 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：你能给我一些关于英语学习的纸张吗？paper表示“纸张”为不可数名词，无复数；表“试卷、论文”才可数，本句指纸张，去掉s改为paper。故答案为：papers→paper。 52. Three German visited our classroom this Wednesday morning. 【答案】German→Germans 【详解】考查可数名词复数。句意：三名德国人本周三上午参观了我们的教室。数词three后接可数名词复数，German复数形式为Germans。故答案为：German→Germans。 53. There is many bread left for breakfast in the fridge. 【答案】many→much 【详解】考查不可数名词限定词。句意：冰箱里还剩很多面包当早餐。bread是不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，many只修饰可数名词复数。故答案为：many→much。 54. He got lots of useful knowledges from after-school reading. 【答案】knowledges→knowledge 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：他从课外阅读中收获了大量有用的知识。knowledge表示“知识”属于不可数名词，没有复数变化。故答案为：knowledges→knowledge。 55. How many breads does your mother buy every weekend? 【答案】breads→bread 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：你妈妈每周末买多少面包？bread为不可数名词，不能加s变复数，疑问数量不能用复数形式。故答案为：breads→bread。 56. I need two knife to cut these fresh apples. 【答案】knife→knives 【详解】考查可数名词复数变形。句意：我需要两把小刀切这些新鲜苹果。数词two后用复数，knife以fe结尾，变复数改fe为v加es，即knives。故答案为：knife→knives。 57. Little friends all like to eat tomato and fruit after meals. 【答案】tomato→tomatoes 【详解】考查可数名词复数。句意：小朋友们都喜欢饭后吃西红柿和水果。此处泛指一类事物，tomato是可数名词，要用复数tomatoes。故答案为：tomato→tomatoes。 58. The news are very exciting for all the team members. 【答案】are→is 【详解】考查不可数名词主谓一致。句意：这条消息对所有队员来说十分振奋人心。news是不可数名词，作主语谓语动词用单数is。故答案为：are→is。 59. We have a few juice in the bottle for the guests. 【答案】few→little 【详解】考查限定词辨析。句意：瓶子里还有一点果汁留给客人。juice不可数，little修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词复数。故答案为：few→little。 60. Five man doctors will take part in the medical training. 【答案】man→men 【详解】考查复合名词复数。句意：五位男医生将要参加这次医护培训。man/woman作定语时，后面名词变复数，自身同步变为复数men。故答案为：man→men。 七、短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次： give up deal with take up in trouble worry about as soon as used to grow into keep on pay attention to 61. Don’t __________ your children too much; they can solve problems by themselves. 62. You should learn how to __________ different difficulties in daily study. 63. Many young people __________ painting as their new hobby in their free time. 64. When your friends are __________, you’d better offer them a hand. 65. Never __________ your dream even when you meet lots of failures. 66. I will call you __________ I arrive at the train station. 67. He __________ stay up late, but now he forms a regular sleeping habit. 68. The little sapling will __________ a tall tree after several years’ growth. 69. If you __________ practicing every day, your English will get better gradually. 70. Students must __________ what the teacher says in class. 【答案】 61. worry about 62. deal with 63. take up 64. in trouble 65. give up 66. as soon as 67. used to 68. grow into 69. keep on 70. pay attention to 【详解】 61.考查动词短语。句意：不要过度担心你的孩子，他们可以独立解决问题。分析句子结构，Don’t后接动词原形；根据后句“solve problems by themselves”可知此处表示担忧，短语worry about（担心）符合语境。故填worry about。 62.考查动词短语。句意：你要学会处理学习中各种各样的困难。分析：how to后接动词原形，deal with（处理，应对）搭配difficulties，符合句意。故填deal with。 63.考查动词短语。句意：很多年轻人在空余时间把画画当作新爱好。分析：一般现在时，主语people为复数用原形；take up（开始从事）后接爱好类名词，符合题意。故填take up。 64.考查介词短语。句意：朋友陷入困境时，你最好伸出援手。分析：固定搭配be in trouble（处于麻烦中），放在are后面作表语。故填in trouble。 65.考查动词短语。句意：就算遭遇多次失败，也不要放弃梦想。分析：Never后用动词原形，give up（放弃）搭配dream，贴合语境。故填give up。 66.考查连词短语。句意：我一到火车站就给你打电话。分析：as soon as（一……就……）引导时间状语从句，放在句中连接两个分句。故填as soon as。 67.考查固定短语。句意：他过去常常熬夜，但是现在作息规律。分析：used to do 表示过去常常做某事，与后半句now形成对比。故填used to。 68.考查动词短语。句意：小树苗经过数年生长会长成参天大树。分析：will后面接动词原形，grow into（长成）符合树木成长的语境。故填grow into。 69.考查动词短语。句意：如果你坚持每天练习，你的英语会慢慢进步。分析：if引导条件状语从句，主语you后用原形；keep on doing（坚持做）为固定用法。故填keep on。 70.考查动词短语。句意：学生上课必须留意老师讲课内容。分析：must后接动词原形，pay attention to（注意、留意）符合课堂场景。故填pay attention to。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古自治区真题题型，包含配套的单元复习模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》 期末模拟卷1 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）Unit 1~5。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 一、语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. map　 　B. bag　 　C. name　 　D. dad 2. A. she　 　　B. these　 　C. evening 　D. desk 3. A. no　 　　B. not　 　　C. hot　 　　D. box 4. A. use　 　　B. cute　 　 C. bus　 　　D. student 5. A. nose　 　 B. sit　 　　C. sun　 　　D. yes 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. This storybook ________ to me by my teacher last week. A. gave  B. was given  C. is given  D. gives 7. You ________ play football on the road. It’s dangerous. A. needn’t  B. shouldn’t  C. wouldn’t  D. can 8. I will help you ________ you have any problems. A. if  B. though  C. before  D. until 9. All the windows in our classroom ________ every morning. A. wash  B. washed  C. are washed  D. were washed 10. —________ I open the window? It’s too hot here. —Certainly. A. Must  B. May  C. Need  D. Should 11. He stayed at home yesterday ________ he had a bad cold. A. because  B. so  C. but  D. if 12. A new sports hall ________ in our school next year. A. builds  B. will build  C. will be built  D. is built 13. —Must I hand in my homework now? —No, you ________. You can hand it in after class. A. mustn’t  B. needn’t  C. can’t  D. shouldn’t 14. Don’t talk loudly ________ others are reading. A. when  B. unless  C. until  D. since 15. Thousands of trees ________ on the hill two years ago. A. planted  B. are planted  C. were planted  D. plant 16. The door is locked. Nobody ________ be inside the room. A. must  B. can  C. can’t  D. need 17. She gets up early every day ________ she can catch the early bus. A. so that  B. in order to  C. such that  D. that 18. The rules of the school ________ by all the students. A. must obey  B. must be obeyed  C. must obeyed  D. are must obeyed 19. I didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came back last night. A. after  B. when  C. until  D. while 20. You ________ take your raincoat. The radio says it won’t rain. A. don’t need to  B. mustn’t  C. can’t  D. shouldn’t 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)   David is an exchange student from the UK. He came to China to study Chinese culture in 2025. Last September, he celebrated ____ 21 ____ Mid-Autumn Festival with his Chinese roommate’s family. It was a very special experience for him because he had never spent such ____ 22 ____ traditional festival before.   On that day, the family got together and made a big dinner. David wanted to help, ____ 23 ____ he didn't know how to cook Chinese food. His friend's mother taught him to make dumplings. After dinner, they went to the yard to enjoy the full moon. The moon was very bright. "The full moon is a symbol of family ____ 24 ____ in China. It means everyone comes back home," explained his friend. David was deeply moved by ____ 25 ____ words.   Suddenly, his friend’s mother ____ 26 ____ the table with a plate of mooncakes. David was curious about the round cakes. He picked one up and couldn’t stop ____ 27 ____ its sweet smell. He took a bite and found there was a sweet egg yolk inside. It was so delicious!   “I love this festival so much,” said David. “My dream is to make greater ____ 28 ____ to study Chinese traditions. And I will tell ____ 29 ____ I saw in China to my parents.” David plans to visit ____ 30 ____ historical places during the next festival. His next stop will be Xi'an. 21. A. a         B. an         C. the         D. / 22. A. a         B. an         C. the         D. / 23. A. but        B. so         C. because       D. or 24. A. business      B. reunion       C. stress        D. matching 25. A. these        B. that         C. this         D. those 26. A. walked away     B. ran out of      C. came to       D. looked for 27. A. hating       B. smelling      C. changing       D. enjoying 28. A. movies       B. efforts        C. mistakes       D. choices 29. A. what        B. that         C. which        D. who 30. A. a bit of       B. a piece of      C. a great deal of    D. a number of 四、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) Tom: Hi, Lucy! Our school environmental club will have new members this term. ____31____ Lucy: Yes, I’m interested in it very much. I want to join the club. Tom: Wonderful! ____32____ Lucy: We can do lots of activities, such as picking up rubbish in the park. Tom: That’s meaningful. ____33____ Lucy: We also plan to teach classmates to save water and electricity at school. Tom: Sounds great! ____34____ Lucy: We’ll start our first activity next Friday afternoon. Tom: ____35____ I want to join you and take part in the activity. Lucy: Welcome! A. What activities will we do in the club? B. When will we start the first activity? C. Would you like to join the environmental club? D. What else are you going to do? E. How many members are there in the club? F. I’d love to take part in these activities. G. Where will we hold the first activity? 五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many vocational schools in China have different kinds of clubs for students. Joining school clubs is a good way for students to develop hobbies and make new friends. Students can take part in club activities after classes or on weekends. No.1 Vocational School opens six popular clubs, including the English Club, Sports Club and Handcraft Club. Li Hua is a Grade Two student. He joins the English Club and goes to club activities every Wednesday afternoon. In the club, students practice spoken English and watch English short movies together. The Handcraft Club attracts lots of girls. They learn to make paper-cut and small Chinese handicrafts. The Sports Club is welcomed by boys most. They play basketball and table tennis after school. Teachers believe school clubs help students relax from busy study and improve their practical skills. More and more students choose to join their favorite clubs every term. 36. Students can join different clubs in many vocational schools. 37. Li Hua takes part in Handcraft Club every Wednesday. 38. Students in English Club can practice oral English and watch English videos. 39. Most boys like the Handcraft Club best in the school. 40. Teachers think school clubs are helpful for students’ study and skills. B Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist. People call him "Father of Hybrid Rice". He spent most of his life studying rice and helped solve the food problem for lots of people around the world. When he was young, many people suffered from hunger. This made Yuan decide to study agriculture and grow high-yield rice. He hoped his rice could let everyone have enough food to eat. For many years, Yuan worked hard in fields every day. He did lots of tests and failed many times, but he never gave up. Finally, he developed hybrid rice successfully. This kind of rice produces much more grain than common rice. Thanks to hybrid rice, hundreds of millions of people no longer go hungry in China and many other countries. Even in his old age, Yuan still kept doing research in the farmland. Yuan Longping’s spirit of perseverance and selflessness influences many young people. He is a great role model for all of us. 41．What nickname do people give Yuan Longping? A．Father of Hybrid Rice. B．Father of Modern Medicine. C．Father of Animals. D．Father of Buildings. 42．Why did Yuan decide to study agriculture? A．He loved travelling everywhere. B．He wanted to solve the hunger problem. C．He hoped to make much money. D．His teacher asked him to do so. 43．Which is true about his research work? A．He finished the research easily without failure. B．He gave up research when he grew old. C．He only did experiments inside labs. D．He worked hard and never gave up after failures. 44．What good does hybrid rice bring to people? A．It helps people get enough food. B．It makes people do less farm work. C．It changes the weather of farmland. D．It helps plants grow faster in winter. 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of Chinese food. B．How to plant common rice. C．The great life and achievements of Yuan Longping. D．Different kinds of crops in the world. C It is important for vocational school students to keep healthy growth, including physical health and mental health. Good living habits and positive ideas help students study skills well and prepare for future jobs. First, keep regular exercise every day. Many students spend much free time playing mobile games indoors. Taking 30 minutes’ sports like running or ball games can build up bodies and make people energetic for skill classes. Second, develop good eating habits. Stay away from too much junk food such as fried food and sugary drinks. Three regular meals with fruit and vegetables offer enough energy for daily study and training. Third, learn to manage feelings. When meeting pressure from study or life, talk with teachers, parents or close classmates instead of keeping worries inside. Sharing trouble can reduce stress quickly. Fourth, make useful spare-time plans. Spend free time learning professional skills, reading useful books or taking part in club activities. These activities improve personal ability and help students grow into excellent workers. 46．What two kinds of health does healthy growth include? A．Food and sports. B．Physical and mental health. C．Study and work. D．Hobbies and habits. 47．What is bad for students if they spend much time on mobile games? A．Going outside to exercise. B．Staying indoors without sports. C．Eating more fresh fruit. D．Improving professional skills. 48．Which food should students eat less? A．Fresh vegetables. B．Fresh fruit. C．Fried junk food. D．Whole grain meals. 49．How to deal with study pressure according to the text? A．Keep all troubles to oneself. B．Talk with teachers or family members. C．Play games day and night. D．Refuse all after-school activities. 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Suggestions for vocational students’ healthy growth. B．Different kinds of after-school club activities. C．The disadvantages of all kinds of snacks. D．How to choose different future jobs. 六、句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 51. Could you give me some papers about English learning? 52. Three German visited our classroom this Wednesday morning. 53. There is many bread left for breakfast in the fridge. 54. He got lots of useful knowledges from after-school reading. 55. How many breads does your mother buy every weekend? 56. I need two knife to cut these fresh apples. 57. Little friends all like to eat tomato and fruit after meals. 58. The news are very exciting for all the team members. 59. We have a few juice in the bottle for the guests. 60. Five man doctors will take part in the medical training. 七、短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次： give up deal with take up in trouble worry about as soon as used to grow into keep on pay attention to 61. Don’t __________ your children too much; they can solve problems by themselves. 62. You should learn how to __________ different difficulties in daily study. 63. Many young people __________ painting as their new hobby in their free time. 64. When your friends are __________, you’d better offer them a hand. 65. Never __________ your dream even when you meet lots of failures. 66. I will call you __________ I arrive at the train station. 67. He __________ stay up late, but now he forms a regular sleeping habit. 68. The little sapling will __________ a tall tree after several years’ growth. 69. If you __________ practicing every day, your English will get better gradually. 70. Students must __________ what the teacher says in class. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $