第65卷 并列复合句-2027年山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-06-11
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摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦并列复合句连词辨析,通过35道单选构建“连词类型-语境逻辑-语法规则”三维训练体系,强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |并列复合句考点训练|35题(含neither...nor、not only...but also等关联连词及主谓一致、倒装结构)|单选题,通过语境考查并列连词(and/but/or)、关联连词的辨析与应用|从基础连词到关联连词,再到特殊结构,形成“概念理解-语境应用-规则迁移”的递进逻辑,覆盖核心考法与易错点|

内容正文:

编写说明:【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《山东省春季高考英语考试标准(对比版)》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是64份考点训练卷,第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、补充对话、短文填空、写作21份专题训练卷,第三部分是不同难度等级的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第65卷,是并列复合句考点训练卷。 【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》 第65卷 考点训练卷·并列复合句 考试时间:45分钟 满分:70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识单选(共35小题,每题2分,共70分) 1.You can easily order food or shop online with your phone, _________ you should be careful with your personal information. A.or B.but C.and D.so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你可以很容易地用手机在网上订餐或购物,但是你应该小心你的个人信息。 or或者;but但是;and和;so所以。 前半句提到手机上网订餐或购物很方便,后半句提醒要小心个人信息,前后两个分句之间存在逻辑上的转折关系,用but。 2.Bamboo is very suitable for fan-making. Because it can ________ be too young ________ too old. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.both; and D.not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】考查并列连词短语。句意:竹子非常适合做扇子。因为它既不会太脆弱也不会太坚硬。A. neither ... nor既不……也不……;B. either ... or要么……要么……;C. both ... and两者都;D. not only ... but also不仅……而且……。根据“Bamboo is very suitable for fan-making.”可知,竹子适合做扇子,所以它既不会太脆弱也不会太坚硬,neither ... nor ...符合语境。故选A。 3.On weekends, I do my homework and sometimes ________ on my phone. A.to surf the Internet B.surfing the Internet C.surf the Internet D.surfed the Internet 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:在周末,我做我的家庭作业,有时用我的手机上网。surf the Internet:上网,动词短语。分析句子可知,并列连词“and”连接两个并列动作(do homework和surf the Internet),第一个动词“do”是原形(一般现在时),因此第二个动词需保持形式一致,用原形 “surf”。故选C。 4.________ you ________ your brother can go to the event, because there is only one ticket. A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor 【答案】C 【详解】句意:要么是你,要么是你哥哥可以去参加这个活动,因为只有一张票。 both … and …两者都;not only … but also …不但……而且;either …or …要么……要么;neither … nor …既不……也不。根据“because there is only one ticket”可知,只有一张票,所以两个人中只能有一个人去。 5.Artificial intelligence can recognize voices, ________ it can understand human emotions too. A.nor B.and C.but D.for 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:人工智能可以识别声音,并且它也可以理解人类的情绪。A. nor也不,用于否定句后;B. and和、并且,表并列或顺承;C. but但是,表转折;D. for因为,表补充说明。根据语境,“识别声音”与“理解人类情绪”是人工智能具备的两种并列能力,句末的too也进一步表明了这种并列关系,因此用and。故选B。 6.He spent years researching the invention, ________ he never gave up even when facing difficulties. A.and B.but C.or D.so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:他花了数年时间研究这项发明,而且即使面对困难也从未放弃。A. and和,表并列/顺承;B. but但是,表转折;C. or或者/否则,表选择/条件;D. so所以,表因果。根据句意,前面说他花了很多年研究,后面说他不放弃。前后两句是顺承、递进关系,应用and。故选A。 7.You can read books about great inventors, ________ you can watch documentaries about innovations. A.but B.or C.and D.so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:你可以阅读关于伟大发明家的书籍,或者你可以观看关于创新的纪录片。A. but但是,表转折;B. or或者,表选择;C. and和、并且,表并列或顺承;D. so所以,表因果。根据语境,“阅读发明家的书籍”与“观看创新纪录片”是两种可供选择的了解方式,二者为选择关系,因此用or。故选B。 8.You can read about great inventors, ________ you can watch documentaries about them. A.or B.so C.for D.yet 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:你可以阅读关于伟大发明家的资料,或者你可以观看关于他们的纪录片。A. or或者,表选择;B. so所以,表因果;C. for因为,表补充说明;D. yet然而,表转折。根据语境,“阅读资料”与“观看纪录片”是两种可供选择的了解发明家的方式,二者为选择关系,因此用or。故选A。 9.He didn’t have much money, ________ he managed to invent a useful machine. A.and B.so C.or D.but 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:他没有很多钱,但他设法发明了一台有用的机器。A. and和、并且,表并列或顺承;B. so所以,表因果;C. or或者/否则,表选择或条件;D. but但是,表转折。根据语境,“他没有很多钱”与“他设法发明了一台有用的机器”之间存在明显的转折关系,因此用 but。故选D。 10.— It’s cold outside, Tina. Wear your coat, ________ you’ll catch a cold. — OK, mom. A.but B.because C.and D.or 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:——外面很冷,蒂娜。穿上外套,否则你会感冒的。——好的,妈妈。A. but但是;B. because因为;C. and并且;D. or否则、或者。由“Wear your coat ... you’ll catch a cold.”可知,要穿上衣服,不然会感冒,应用or连接。故选D。 11.Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you need help. A.but B.or C.and D.however 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:帮助有需要的人,那么当你需要帮助时他们也会帮助你。A. but但是;B. or或者;否则;C. and和;那么;D. however然而。这是“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的固定句式,祈使句相当于一个条件,and引导的陈述句表示这个条件下会产生好的结果,符合本句逻辑。故选C。 12.________ Tom ________ Peter are fond of watching TV. A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:汤姆和彼得都喜欢看电视。A. Not only; but also不但……而且……(遵循“就近一致”);B. Both; and两者都(谓语用复数);C. Either; or或者……或者……(遵循“就近一致”);D. Neither; nor既不……也不……(遵循“就近一致”)。根据“are fond of watching TV”可知,谓语是复数形式,“Both; and”连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,符合语境,表示汤姆和彼得两个人都喜欢看电视。故选B。 13.—Would you like to come to dinner tonight? —I’d like to, _____________ I am busy. A.and B.so C.as D.but 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:——你今晚能来吃晚餐吗?——我想来,但我很忙。A. and并且;B. so因此;C. as如同;D. but然而。空前空后的句子构成转折关系,观察选项,应填but。故选D。 14.— Is there a grocery store near here? — Yes. Go straight ahead ________ you will see one on your right. A.and B.so C.but D.or 【答案】A 【详解】考查并列连词。句意:——这附近有杂货店吗?是的。——直往前走,你会看到一个在你的右边。分析句子结构及句意可知,本题考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”,此题前后句为顺承关系,强调动作的自然延续(直走后紧接着看到),应用“and”连接,意为“那么”。故选A。 15.The invention of electricity changed the world, ________ the development of computers changed it even more. A.but B.and C.or D.so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:电的发明改变了世界,而计算机的发展则更进一步地改变了它。A. but但是,表转折;B. and和、并且,表并列或顺承;C. or或者/否则,表选择或条件;D. so所以,表因果。根据语境,“电的发明改变世界”与“计算机的发展改变得更多”是并列递进的关系,而非转折、选择或因果,因此用and。故选B。 16.The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, ________ it changed the way people communicate forever. A.and B.but C.or D.so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:电话是由亚历山大・格雷厄姆・贝尔发明的,并且它永远改变了人们的交流方式。A. and和、并且,表并列或顺承;B. but但是,表转折;C. or或者/否则,表选择或条件;D. so所以,表因果。根据语境,“电话被发明”与“它改变了人们的交流方式”是两个连续发生的事件,存在顺承关系,因此用and。故选A。 17.We need to learn basic knowledge first, ________ we can’t carry out any innovation. A.so B.or C.and D.but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:我们需要先学习基础知识,否则我们无法进行任何创新。A. so所以;B. or否则,或者;C. and和,并且;D. but但是。分析句子可知,前半部分“需要先学习基础知识”是后半部分“无法进行创新”的否定前提条件,空处表“否则,要不然”,or符合语境。故选B。 18.The smartphone is a great invention, ________ it has changed people’s daily life completely. A.or B.and C.but D.so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:智能手机是一项伟大的发明,并且它彻底改变了人们的日常生活。A. or或者;B. and和,并且;C. but但是;D. so所以。句子前半部分“智能手机是一项伟大的发明”和后半部分“它彻底改变了人们的日常生活”是并列、递进的关系,需用表并列的连词连接,and符合语境。故选B。 19.Plan your time wisely before the exam, ________ you will have enough time to review all subjects. A.and B.or C.but D.for 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:考试前合理安排时间,这样你就有足够的时间复习所有科目。A. and然后;B. or否则;C. but但是;D. for因为。这是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型,and后接好的结果,or后接不好的结果,本句空后“you will have enough time to review all subjects”是好的结果,因此应用and表示顺承关系。故选A。 20.It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A.or B.so C.for D.but 【答案】D 【详解】考查并列连词。句意:爬这座山很困难,但是萨姆终于到达了山顶。A. or或者;B. so所以;C. for因为;D. but但是。根据句意可知,“爬这座山很困难”和“萨姆终于到达了山顶”之间存在转折的逻辑关系,应用but连接并列句。故选D。 21.Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own. A.but B.or C.and D.so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:耐心点!给他更多的时间,他会自己找到问题的答案。A. but连词,但是;B. or连词,或者;C. and连词,和、又;D. so连词,所以。句型“祈使句,and/or+句子”,当前后句之间表示顺承发展关系时,选用and;当前后句表示转折关系时,选用连词or。根据句意可知,本题前后文表示“顺承发展”关系。故选C。 22.Be careful while crossing the road, _______ you may get hurt. A.and B.so C.or D.but 【答案】C 【详解】考查并列连词。句意:过马路的时候要小心,否则你可能会受伤。A. and 并且;B. so 所以,因此;C. or 否则,要不然;D. but 但是。分析句子结构可知,该句运用了句型“祈使句+and/or+简单句”;根据两句话之间的关系,此空为“否则,要不然”之意,所以or 符合语境。故选C。 23.Neither Jack nor I ________ interested in painting. A.be B.am C.is D.are 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:杰克和我都对画画不感兴趣。根据“Neither Jack nor I”可知,neither...nor是连词,表示“既不……也不”,连接两个并列成分作主语,应遵循“就近一致”原则,谓语动词词形与“I”保持一致,故系动词用“am”。故选B。 24.Follow your teacher’s advice, ________ you will be successful sooner or later. A.or B.and C.so D.but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:听从老师的建议,你迟早会成功的。A. or否则;B. and然后;C. so所以;D. but但是。分析句子可知,这是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的句型,其中祈使句相当于条件状语从句,and后接好的结果,or后接不好的结果,本句中“you will be successful sooner or later”是好的结果,因此使用and。故选B。 25.Hold your dream, ________ you will realize it someday. A.or B.and C.but D.so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。句意:坚持你的梦想,总有一天你会实现的。A. or或者;B.and并且,和;C. but但是;D. so所以。前后句关系为并列顺承关系。故选B。 26.Stop cutting trees, ________ the earth will become worse and worse. A.and B.then C.but D.or 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:不要再砍伐树木了,否则地球会变得越来越糟糕。A. and和;B. then然后;C. but但是;D. or否则。根据“Stop cutting trees,... the earth will become worse and worse.”可知,此处是“祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句”结构,后句是一种不好的结果,故用or连接并列句。故选D。 27.Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the bus. A.or B.and C.though D.so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:快点,不然你就赶不上公交车了。A. or否则;B. and那么;C. though虽然;D. so因此。分析句子结构可知,这是“祈使句+and/or+一般将来时陈述句”的固定句型,and后接好的结果,or后接不好的结果,本句空后“you’ll miss the bus”是不好的结果,故用or。故选A。 28.Hold on to your dreams, ________ they will come true one day. A.but B.and C.or D.so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。句意:坚持你的梦想,总有一天会实现的。A. but但是(表转折);B. and然后(表顺承);C. or否则,或者(表选择或并列);D.so因此(表因果)。分析句子结构可知,句子结构为:祈使句+and+将来时结果句,表示“坚持做某事,就会有某种结果”。and在此连接两个分句,表示顺承关系(“坚持梦想”自然导向“实现梦想”)。故选B。 29.The job is challenging, ________ he will never regret choosing it. A.and B.but C.or D.so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这项工作具有挑战性,但他永远不会后悔选择它。 and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“The job is challenging”以及“he will never regret choosing it”可知,这项工作具有挑战性,但他永远不会后悔选择它,前后表示转折,应用but。 30.Not only ________ interested in football but ________ beginning to show an interest in it. A.the teacher himself is; all his students are B.is the teacher himself; are all his students C.the teacher himself is; are all his students D.is the teacher himself; all his students are 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不仅老师本人对足球感兴趣,他所有的学生也开始对足球表现出兴趣了。 第一空,Not only位于句首时,前半句需要部分倒装(把be动词/助动词提到主语前),所以是is the teacher himself;第二空,but (also) 引导的后半句用正常语序(主语+谓语),不倒装,所以是all his students are。 31.You should hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the meeting. A.and B.but C.or D.so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:你应该快点,否则开会就要迟到了。A. and和;B. but但是;C. or否则;D. so所以。根据“You should hurry up ... you’ll be late for the meeting.”可知,此处表示“不快走就会迟到”,用or。故选C。 32.He can speak English ________ he can’t speak French. A.and B.but C.or D.so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:他会说英语,但是他不会说法语。A. and和,用于连接并列、顺承的内容;B. but但是,表示转折关系;C. or或者,表示选择;D. so所以,表示因果关系。前半句“他会说英语”和后半句“他不会说法语”之间存在明显的转折关系,因此用but连接。故选B。 33.She is tall, ________ her sister is short. A.so B.but C.and D.for 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:她很高,但是她的妹妹很矮。A. so所以,表示因果关系;B. but但是,表示转折关系;C. and和,并且,表示并列或顺承关系;D. for因为,表示补充说明的原因。前半句“她很高”与后半句“她的妹妹很矮”形成鲜明对比,二者之间是转折关系,因此用but连接。故选B。 34.Lucy speaks French fluently, ________ she has never been to France. A.so B.but C.for D.or 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:露西说法语很流利,但她从未去过法国。A. so所以;B. but但是;C. for因为;D. or或者。根据句意可知,句子前后是转折关系,用but连接符合语境。故选B。 35.Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the last bus. A.and B.but C.or else D.therefore 【答案】C 【详解】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意:快点,否则你会错过末班车的。A. and和;B. but但是;C. or else否则;D. therefore因此。根据语境可知,“Hurry up”和“you’ll miss the last bus”之间存在一种条件关系,即如果不快点就会错过末班车,or else符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《山东省春季高考英语考试标准(对比版)》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是64份考点训练卷,第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、补充对话、短文填空、写作21份专题训练卷,第三部分是不同难度等级的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第65卷,是并列复合句考点训练卷。 【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》 第65卷 考点训练卷·并列复合句 考试时间:45分钟 满分:70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识单选(共25小题,每题2分,共50分) 1.You can easily order food or shop online with your phone, _________ you should be careful with your personal information. A.or B.but C.and D.so 2.Bamboo is very suitable for fan-making. Because it can ________ be too young ________ too old. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.both; and D.not only; but also 3.On weekends, I do my homework and sometimes ________ on my phone. A.to surf the Internet B.surfing the Internet C.surf the Internet D.surfed the Internet 4.________ you ________ your brother can go to the event, because there is only one ticket. A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor 5.Artificial intelligence can recognize voices, ________ it can understand human emotions too. A.nor B.and C.but D.for 6.He spent years researching the invention, ________ he never gave up even when facing difficulties. A.and B.but C.or D.so 7.You can read books about great inventors, ________ you can watch documentaries about innovations. A.but B.or C.and D.so 8.You can read about great inventors, ________ you can watch documentaries about them. A.or B.so C.for D.yet 9.He didn’t have much money, ________ he managed to invent a useful machine. A.and B.so C.or D.but 10.— It’s cold outside, Tina. Wear your coat, ________ you’ll catch a cold. — OK, mom. A.but B.because C.and D.or 11.Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you need help. A.but B.or C.and D.however 12.________ Tom ________ Peter are fond of watching TV. A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor 13.—Would you like to come to dinner tonight? —I’d like to, _____________ I am busy. A.and B.so C.as D.but 14.— Is there a grocery store near here? — Yes. Go straight ahead ________ you will see one on your right. A.and B.so C.but D.or 15.The invention of electricity changed the world, ________ the development of computers changed it even more. A.but B.and C.or D.so 16.The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, ________ it changed the way people communicate forever. A.and B.but C.or D.so 17.We need to learn basic knowledge first, ________ we can’t carry out any innovation. A.so B.or C.and D.but 18.The smartphone is a great invention, ________ it has changed people’s daily life completely. A.or B.and C.but D.so 19.Plan your time wisely before the exam, ________ you will have enough time to review all subjects. A.and B.or C.but D.for 20.It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A.or B.so C.for D.but 21.Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own. A.but B.or C.and D.so 22.Be careful while crossing the road, _______ you may get hurt. A.and B.so C.or D.but 23.Neither Jack nor I ________ interested in painting. A.be B.am C.is D.are 24.Follow your teacher’s advice, ________ you will be successful sooner or later. A.or B.and C.so D.but 25.Hold your dream, ________ you will realize it someday. A.or B.and C.but D.so 26.Stop cutting trees, ________ the earth will become worse and worse. A.and B.then C.but D.or 27.Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the bus. A.or B.and C.though D.so 28.Hold on to your dreams, ________ they will come true one day. A.but B.and C.or D.so 29.The job is challenging, ________ he will never regret choosing it. A.and B.but C.or D.so 30.Not only ________ interested in football but ________ beginning to show an interest in it. A.the teacher himself is; all his students are B.is the teacher himself; are all his students C.the teacher himself is; are all his students D.is the teacher himself; all his students are 31.You should hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the meeting. A.and B.but C.or D.so 32.He can speak English ________ he can’t speak French. A.and B.but C.or D.so 33.She is tall, ________ her sister is short. A.so B.but C.and D.for 34.Lucy speaks French fluently, ________ she has never been to France. A.so B.but C.for D.or 35.Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the last bus. A.and B.but C.or else D.therefore 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第65卷 并列复合句-2027年山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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第65卷 并列复合句-2027年山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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