Unit1-Unit8语言点总复习课件2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

这是一份沪教版七年级下册英语期末复习课件，涵盖U1-U8语言点，以单元主题为支架，包含主内容英文段落、词汇短语解释及语法点解析，如“used to do sth.”“if条件句”“比较级”等，助力学生系统梳理语言知识。 资料特色鲜明，融合核心素养，主题涵盖人物、旅行、环保等，如法国巴黎介绍渗透文化意识，钱学森事迹培养家国情怀，语法点结合语境训练思维品质，短语词汇在语篇中呈现提升语言能力，为学生提供语境化学习路径，也为教师提供系统复习框架。七年级学生处于初中适应期，需巩固基础，培养学习习惯，此资料能帮助学生系统复习语言点，提升综合运用能力，也为教师期末教学提供有效支持。

沪教版七年级下册 U1-U8 语言点总复习 Unit 1 People around us My grandma used to be a doctor, but she retired many years ago. She is kind to everyone and very patient with people, and she is always cheerful. Grandma helps many old people in the community with their medical problems. She gives them tips on how to stay healthy. Everyone in the community knows her and they call her “Doctor Chen”. used to do sth. 曾经，过去常常... be kind to sb. 对某人友善 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人... give sb. tips on... 给某人某方面的建议 give sb. sth. Grandma takes good care of us. She is a really good cook, and her dishes are the best in the world! Dinner at my grandma’s is the happiest time. We all enjoy her wonderful food, and her egg fried rice is my favourite. Wherever I go in the future, I will never forget the taste of her cooking. A few weeks ago, my grandma got ill. She is in hospital now. We are very worried, and we hope she gets well soon. take care of sb. 照顾某人 the+形容词的最高级 蛋炒饭 the + n. +of ...的... get ill 生病 be worried about... 对...感到担忧 get well soon 早日康复 well做形容词，意为“身体好” 在未来 Mr Li is my maths teacher. He is really smart. He knows how to keep our attention in class, and his lessons are always interesting. For example, he likes to show us how to solve real-life problems with maths, and tells us stories about famous mathematicians. Sometimes he even uses fun games in his teaching! That’s why I seldom feel bored in his maths lessons. how to do sth. 如何做... be动词（系动词）后接形容词 -ing结尾的形容词形容事物，-ed结尾的形容词形容人 For examlpe常用于句首表示举例，用逗号隔开 solve problem 解决问题 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于...的事情 use sth. to do sth. 用...来做... like to do sth. 喜欢做... Mr Li is strict about our schoolwork, but he gives us lots of support when we need help. If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to think about it in a new way. Mr Li often says, “Never give up, and you’ll be successful.” I think he is the best teacher in our school. be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 =a lot of，可修饰可数以及不可数名词 if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现 算出、解决 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做... in a +adj.+ way 以一种...的方式 放弃 Unit 2 Travelling around the world France is one of the most visited countries in the world. It is in Western Europe and it is a beautiful country rich in history and culture. one of + 名词的复数，...其中之一 in + 大地点，大洲前不加冠词the rich in... 富于... Paris is the capital city of France. It lies in the north of the country and the river Seine runs through its centre. Here you will find many places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. You can visit the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Élysées. This is the best place to go if you want to visit some world famous department stores. A walk along the river Seine or a short break at a café are some must-dos in Paris. the capital city of... ...的首都 坐落在表达：lie in（在内部）；lie on（两地接壤）；lie to（外部不接壤） in the +方位+ of 在...的...边 流经 名胜 句中举例 埃菲尔铁塔 the+专有名词，专有名词首字母大写 凯旋门 卢浮宫 香榭丽舍大道 the best place to do sth. 最适合做...的地方 want to do sth. 想要做... 世界著名的百货商店 塞纳河 If you want to get a taste of French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valley. It is in the centre of France and there are many vineyards there. The local farmers grow great grapes to make excellent French wine. And don’t forget to explore the beautiful castles there. if引导的条件状语从句，主祈从现 卢瓦尔河谷 grow...to do sth. 种植...来做... make sb. do sth. 让某人做... forget to do sth. 忘记要去做...（未完成） forget doing sth. 忘记做过了...（已完成） Nice is another most visited city in France. It lies on France’s south-east coast and is famous for its wonderful beaches. It is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can go skiing in the French Alps. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year? 尼斯 坐落在...（两地接壤） be famous for... 因...而闻名 It is the perfect place for...它是...的好去处。 prefer to do sth. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做... 滑雪 法属阿尔卑斯山 why not do sth.? =why don’t you do sth.? 为什么不...呢？ Unit 3 Trees and us From the deepest forests to our towns and cities, trees are all around us. We share our world with trees. They are our silent friends, but we often overlook them. from...to... 从...到... the + adj.最高级 share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 In fact, trees are very important for all living things on Earth. To begin with, forests are a safe place for animals, insects and plants to live. Trees are also good for us humans because they take in greenhouse gases like CO2 and produce oxygen. This means they help create a clean environment for everyone on this planet. =as a matter of fact 事实上、实际上 be important for sb. 对某人来说...很重要 首先 be good for sb. 对某人有好处 吸收 温室气体，气体本身不可数，但此处“gas”意义为气体的种类，表示可数 help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Trees make our lives more convenient. Many of the things around us, such as paper and pencils, come from trees. Just look around your room—a lot of the furniture is made of wood. Trees also provide us with delicious fruit and wonderful drinks. For example, we can make tea from the leaves of the tea tree. make sth./sb. +adj. 让某人/某事怎么样 more/much后接比较级 句中举例 =be from 来自 环顾 许多，修饰可数和不可数名词 （由...制成）be made of 能看出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料 为某人提供某物 provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. 句首举例 Trees do so much for us. We can’t imagine a world without them. However, humans are not treating trees in a kind way. We are cutting down forests all around the world. We are polluting the water and the air, and this harms trees. All these things are a big problem. We need to do more to protect trees and save our planet. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 in a + adj. + way 以一种...的方式 砍伐 need to do sth. 需要做某事 Unit 4 Our animal friends John Dancer always travelled together with Charlie. One night at a hotel, Charlie saved his life. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist when John arrived at the hotel. Then he saw Charlie. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here. Sorry!” he explained. travel together with sb. 与某人一起旅行 save one’s life 救某人的命 arrive in+大地点，如国家、城市等 arrive at+小地点，如某个站点 you are welcome to do sth. 欢迎做... allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind, and it’s hard for me to get around by myself. I need him to show me where to go.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说，做...是...的 by oneself 独自 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做... lead sb. to... 带领某人去... It was late. John was very tired after a long day. He went to bed and soon fell asleep. Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. John knew they couldn’t get out that way now. be late 晚、迟到 入睡 go to bed 睡觉 start doing sth. start to do sth. 开始做... wake up 醒来 进入 出去 Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn’t climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then he heard it—the sound of a fire engine. It was music to his ears. on the...floor 在...楼 have to do sth. 不得不做... with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 =with the help of 在...的底部 get down 趴下 紧挨着 消防车 Before long, a fireman arrived and got in the room from the window. When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. But John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. 不久之前 help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做... 起来 try to do sth. 努力/尝试做... get sb. out of...让某人从...出去 both...and... 两者都 neither...nor...两者都不 Unit 5 Water is life Du Yun was in the bathroom. The tap was on. As she brushed her teeth, she thought about going swimming with her friends and ... “Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice suddenly. “You’re wasting water.” Du Yun turned the tap off and looked around, but there was no one there. “Who are you?” “I’m Dripple, and I’m a drop of water. Do you know where I come from?” “From the tap?” asked Du Yun. 随着、当...时，引导时间状语从句 brush teeth 刷牙 think about doing sth. 思考/考虑做... turn off/on/up/down 关/开（电器）；调高/调低音量 in a/an...voice ...地说 一滴 =be from 来自 “Well, yes, but a few days ago, I was in a cloud,” said Dripple. “Then the wind pushed the cloud up a mountain. When the cloud cooled down, it started raining. I became one of the raindrops.” “How did you come into my house then, Dripple?” “I fell into a river and eventually ended up in a reservoir. Then I went to a special place. There, people cleaned me and added some chemicals to me.” 一些，后接可数名词 冷却 one of + 名词复数，...其中之一 进入到... 结束、终结 add...to... 把...添加到... “They cleaned you? Why?” Du Yun asked. “Because I was a bit dirty. Then I travelled through the pipes under the streets and now I’m here,” Dripple explained. “So is this the end of your journey?” Du Yun asked. 一点儿 ...的结尾 “No. People will clean me one more time. Then I’ll go into a river, and after that, I’ll return into the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. My journey back to the clouds starts there. Remember not to waste or pollute me. I’m valuable.” “I’m sorry, Dripple!” Du Yun came out of the bathroom and rushed to her study. She wanted to tell her diary about this at once. =again=once more 再次 remember to do sth. 记得要去做... remember doing sth. 记得做过了... 写日记 =right now 马上 Unit 6 Electricity everywhere Last week, our science teacher, Mrs Brown, taught us about electricity and how important it is. Then she gave us a special task: to try living without electricity for a weekend. Our family thought it sounded interesting, so we decided to do it together. 一般过去时 句子主语 插入语，作解释说明 teach sb. about sth. teach sb. to do sth. teach sb. sth. give sb. sth. give sth. to sb. 介词，做否定含义，表“没有、缺乏” decide to do sth. 决定做... 感官动词后接adj. for+一段时间，表示持续多久 However, it turned out that it was very hard to live without electricity. After it got dark, my little brother Benny and I could only read and write by candlelight. We usually watch a movie together on Friday nights, but the TV doesn’t work without electricity. Instead, we played video games for a while, but then our tablet ran out of battery. “What about tomorrow?” we thought. 证明是 It+be动词+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth. （对某人来说，）做...是怎么样的 系表结构，系动词+形容词 通过...，可接动词的ing形式 看电影 打电子游戏 一会儿 run out of 用完、耗尽 Since there wasn’t any electricity, some things in the fridge quickly went bad. When we woke up on Saturday morning, we discovered that we couldn’t eat our breakfast cereal — we didn’t have any milk or yogurt! By noon, it got really hot inside our apartment, but we couldn’t turn on the air conditioner. Even worse, most household tasks became very difficult without electricity. For example, we had to wash all our clothes by hand, and this took us a lot of time. 自从...以来 go bad 变质 wake up 醒来 麦片 在否定句中，意为“和” 到了中午 打开（电器） 空调 更糟糕的是 家务活 例如，用于句首 have to do sth. 不得不做...（因客观原因造成的） 用手... It take sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth. 花某人多少时间/金钱做... 许多 However, there were also nice things about living without electricity. On Sunday, we went on a bike trip and visited my grandparents in the countryside. We enjoyed a picnic in their garden, and we also played chess and painted pictures together. At night, we sat under the stars and listened to my grandad’s stories. This was a really interesting experience, but I cannot imagine living without electricity for more than a few days. go on a bike trip 骑行 乡下、乡村 下棋 listen to 听... imagine doing sth. 想象做... =over 意为“超过” 一些，修饰可数名词 Unit 7 Role models of our time Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China’s aerospace science and technology. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. He is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and “king of rockets”. 在...的发展中 科技 两弹一星功勋奖 中国航天之父 火箭之王 Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his education in the USA. In 1939, he was awarded a doctorate in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics. After that, he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA. 出生在 深造、继续学习 spend+时间/金钱+on sth. spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth. 花时间... While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. He was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return. decide to do sth. 决定做... 听说 中华人民共和国 be eager to do sth. 渴望做... bring...to... 把...带到... begin doing sth. 开始做... Qian finally got back to China in 1955. Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology. One of Qian’s greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played a key role in developing China’s first rocket. Thanks to his groundbreaking research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions. get back to 回归 一旦... one of + 名词复数，...其中之一 play a key role in doing sth. 在...中起关键作用 幸亏、由于 Qian devoted himself to his country, and his great work brought honour and success to China. Still, Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “If after I die the public feels I have made some contributions during my life, that approval would be the highest praise of all.” devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于... live a +adj.+ life 过着...的生活 be interested in 对...感兴趣 make contribution 做贡献 Unit 8 Follow your interests When I was eight, I got a book about stars from my dad as a birthday present. That was the beginning of my lifetime interest. I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it. In different seasons, we saw different groups of stars. In winter, the “belt” of Orion appeared in the night sky. In summer, we saw Vega shine brightly as it got dark. Sometimes we saw stars shooting across the sky. How beautiful they were! Every time I looked up, I was amazed. when引导时间状语从句 =at the age of eight 介词，“作为” 名词，意为“礼物”，同gift 还可作动词，意为“呈现” ...的开端 used to do sth. 过去常常做... 外出 星座 /əˈraɪən/ 猎户座 /ˈveɪɡə/ 织女星 连词，随着...，引导时间状语从句 感叹句，How+adj.+（主谓）！ Studying the stars was great fun for me, and I was extremely curious about the night sky. Once I learnt a little, I soon wanted to find out more and more. I asked all kinds of questions, and my parents were always very patient with me. If they didn’t know the answer, they would encourage me to find the answers in the library. So I read a lot about the topic, and my understanding increased as I grew older. 动名词短语作主语，类似于“三单” be curious about 对...感到好奇 一旦... want to do sth. 想要做... 各种各样的 be patient with sb. 耐心对待某人 if引导的条件状语从句 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做... as引导的时间状语从句，随着... Now, studying the stars is my career. I host a TV programme called The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to take people on a journey across the Milky Way and beyond, and I teach my audience about the different stars in a lively way. My TV programme has lasted more than 50 years, and I am really proud of that! Actually, you too can turn your interests into your career. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do! 动名词短语作主语，类似于“三单” 《仰望夜空》，英语没有书名号作品名用斜体表示，实义动词首字母大写 use...to do... 用..来做... 银河系 in a+adj.+way 以一种...的方式 be proud of... 为...而感到骄傲 turn...into... 把...转换成... 实现梦想 $