Unit 7 Section B（1a-1e）（同步教学课件） 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步教学精品课件（新教材人教版）

该初中英语课件围绕“为何阅读经典书籍”核心主题，聚焦《秘密花园》展开文学名著阅读教学，通过讨论已知书籍导入，以角色关系梳理、情节排序等学习支架，引导学生从整体感知到细节分析，构建阅读策略。 其亮点在于融合思维品质与文化意识，通过故事山结构分析情节、因果匹配活动培养逻辑推理能力，对比中外名著传递成长主题，结合语境教学语言点。任务型活动与电影片段增强互动，助力学生提升阅读素养，教师可高效落实核心素养目标。

Section B 1a-1e Unit 7 A Good Read Why should we read great books? BIG Question ? Learning Aims 语言能力 文化意识 思维品质 学习能力 积累文学名著、故事人物相关词汇，掌握名词变形容词后缀规则、兼类词用法，能读懂名著梗概并开展文学话题口语讨论。 掌握小说情节梳理、词形构词法学习策略，提升自主归纳文本信息、完成词汇练习与合作讨论的能力。 通过分析小说情节结构、因果逻辑，提升文本梳理与逻辑思辨能力，学会多角度赏析文学作品主题，形成完整的阅读评价思维。 了解中外经典文学名著的核心内涵，感受文学作品传递的成长、治愈等主题，拓宽文学文化视野，培养良好的文学审美与阅读素养。 1a Have you read any of these books? Share what you know about them. My Childhood The Wonderful Wizard of Oz A Dream of Red Mansions Treasure Island Red Star over China The Secret Garden Have you read or heard of these books?/ Which book do you know better?/ What do you know about this book? My Childhood writer: Gorky(高尔基) poor family hard life childhood memory grow up in difficulties type:autobiographical novel(自传体小说) It shows the hard childhood of the author in a poor Russian family. It’s a story about hardship and growth. And here, I will give you some key words, if you know the books name, just say it loudly, if you don’t know how to say it in English, you can use Chinese. The Wonderful Wizard of Oz a little girl Dorothy yellow brick(砖) road scarecrow(稻草人), tin man(铁皮人), lion magical adventure find the way home type: fantasy A girl named Dorothy gets to a magical land by accident. She and her friends go on a journey to find magic help and learn about courage and friendship. A Dream of Red Mansions Chinese classic novel big ancient family love and family life traditional Chinese culture type: literary classic It tells the rise and fall of a big noble family in ancient China, showing complex relationships and tragic fates of characters. Treasure Island sea adventure pirates(海盗) treasure map island looking for hidden gold type: adventure A boy named Jim Hawkins gets a treasure map and sails to an island to find hidden treasure. The journey is full of pirates and danger. Red Star Over China writer: Edgar Snow(埃德加斯诺) about Chinese Red Army(红军) China's Communist revolution(中国共产主义革命) real stories type: reportage(新闻报道) A journalist wrote down what really happened during China’s Communist revolution(中国共产主义革命). It shows what the Red Army was really like. Have you read the book? Share what you know about it. A lonely girl named Mary discovers a hidden, locked garden. As she and her friends help the garden grow, they grow too, becoming happier, brighter and stronger. The Secret Garden writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett A lonely girl a hidden, locked garden about friendship，decision and perseverance Type: children’s literature 1. Who is the girl in the red dress? Where do you think she is? 2. What is she looking at behind the wooden door? 3. Why do you think the door is hidden or covered with plants? 4. What kind of secrets do you think the garden has? 5. If you found a door like this in a big old house, what would you do? 1b Read the summary of the story The Secret Garden. Circle the characters in the story. How are they related to one another? The Secret Garden (A summary of Frances Hodgson Burnett’s The Secret Garden) In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is seldom there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets bored. At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere. One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It belonged to her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. No one has seen it for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it unlocks a half-hidden door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state. 去世 属于 lock up 锁好（建筑物的）门 状态不佳 Later, Mary tells her secret to a new friend, Dickon. The young boy knows a lot about gardening, and they work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night, Mary hears someone crying again and discovers Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He has not walked for years because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him secretly to see it. Over time, Colin grows stronger. The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him, and he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years! The three friends spend time together in the garden and grow happier day by day. In the end, Mary’s uncle returns home. To his great surprise, he sees Colin walking and running, and he discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was! hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 be good for 对……有益 get to one’s feet 站起身来 一天天，逐日 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 as+形容词原级+as 和……一样…… How are they related to one another? his wife Mr Craven has passed away Colin—Mr Craven’s son an unhappy and weak boy cousins uncle has a painful memory Mary friends friends a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl Dickon knows a lot about gardening What were they like at first? ①Mary and Dickon work together to make the garden beautiful   again. ②Mary discovers the key to the locked secret garden. ③Mary’s parents die and she moves to live with her uncle,  Mr Craven. ④Colin recovers and starts walking in the garden. ⑤Mary finds her cousin Colin, who has lived in a hidden room for a long time. A. ③②①⑤④ B. ②③①④⑤ C. ③①②⑤④ D. ①③②④⑤ Which is the correct order of the following events according  to the passage? Character: . Live with: . Reason: . . Problem: . . Her feeling: . Strange thing: . . . Mary her uncle her parents have passed away her uncle is seldom at home. lonely and bored she often hears crying coming from somewhere at night In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is seldom there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets bored. At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere. 1 No, she isn’t. Because her uncle is seldom at home, she spends a lot of time alone and gets bored. 2.Is Mary happy at her uncle’s house at first? Why or why not? 1. What is Mary like at the beginning? She is spoiled and selfish. 16 One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It belonged to her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. No one has seen it for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it unlocks a half-hidden door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state. 2 1. Whom does the garden belong to? 2. Why has the garden been locked up for so long? It belonged to Mary’s uncle’s wife. After Mr Craven’s wife died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. 3. How long has the garden been locked? It has been locked for ten years. It was probably a beautiful, lively garden full of flowers and plants, where Mrs Craven spent a lot of happy time. 4.Can you imagine how the garden looked before Mrs Craven died? Later, Mary tells her secret to a new friend, Dickon. The young boy knows a lot about gardening, and they work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night, Mary hears someone crying again and discovers Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He has not walked for years because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him secretly to see it. 3 1. What is Dickon good at? 2. Where does the crying come from? He is good at gardening. It’s Colin who is crying. 3. What is Colin like when Mary finds him? He is unhappy and weak and thinks he has an illness. 1. Where do they spend time together? 2. What is the greatest change in Colin? They spend time in the garden. He grows stronger, and he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years. Over time, Colin grows stronger. The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him, so he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years! The three friends spend time together in the garden and grow happier day by day. 4 The fresh air, beautiful garden, and the friendship with Mary and Dickon help him heal both physically and emotionally. He realizes he isn’t sick, and he finds joy and hope again. 3.Why does Colin change? In the end, Mary’s uncle returns home. To his great surprise, he sees Colin walking and running, and he discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was! 5 1. In the end, what surprises Mr. Craven? 2. What is the garden like now? in a bad state alive and beautiful It has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was. He sees Colin walking and running, and finds that the secret garden is alive and beautiful again. Read the summary and choose the best answer. 1. Why did the garden become “a painful memory” for Mr. Craven? A. It was destroyed by bad weather. B. It reminded him of his wife, who loved it and then died. C. Mary’s parents died there. D. He lost the key and could not open it. 2. Dickon helps Mary revive the garden mainly because he ______. A. wants to make money from it B. is paid by Mr. Craven to take care of it C. knows a lot about gardening D. wants to give the garden to Colin as a gift B C Read the summary and choose the best answer. 3. Colin refuses to walk for years because ______. A. he thinks he is ill B. his legs were hurt in an accident C. the doctors told him not to moveD. the house is too big to walk around 4. At the end, Mr. Craven is surprised because ______. A. Mary has left the house B. the garden is locked again C. Colin is walking and running D. his wife has come back A C 1c Read the summary again. Complete the story mountain of The Secret Garden. Analysing a plot A plot is a list of events that happen in a story. A plot usually has five parts. These parts combine to create a story that keeps the readers interested. Beginning Build-up Climax Ending Problem Beginning Problem / Surprising event Build-up Climax Ending Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 24 One day, she finds _________ to a secret garden. It looks bad because no one has _________ ___ the plants. an old key taken care Mary goes to live with _____ after her parents’ death. her uncle of Problem / Surprising event Beginning Build-up Climax Ending She works hard with ______ to make the garden beautiful again. Later, she meets _____ who is unhappy and weak. Dickon Colin Her cousin grows ________ and soon he can ________ again. stronger walk Her uncle _______, everyone lives together happily. returns 25 A Beginning Mary goes to live with __________ after her parents’ death. B Problem/Surprising event One day, she finds __________ to a secret garden. It looks bad because no one has ____________ the plants. C Build-up She works hard with ________ to make the garden beautiful again. Later, she meets ________ who is unhappy and weak. D Climax Her cousin grows _______ and soon he can _______ again. E Ending Her uncle _________, and everyone lives together happily. her uncle an old key taken care of Dickon Colin stronger returns home walk Read again. Match the causes with the effects. ___ 1. Mary’s parents pass away. ___ 2. The garden reminds Mary’s uncle of his dead wife. ___ 3. No one takes care of the garden. ___ 4. Colin thinks he is sick. ___ 5. Colin has lived alone since his mother’s death. ___ 6. Colin spends time in the garden. A. Colin is unhappy and often cries at night. B. Mary goes to live in her uncle’s house. C. The garden is in bad condition. D. Colin never tries to walk. E. Colin grows stronger and happier. F. Mary’s uncle locks up the garden. B F C D A E 原因 n.影响;结果 1d 1e Let’s enjoy a short clip of the movie and think about the following questions. Who is your favourite character? Why? Why do you think the book is named The Secret Garden? What have you learnt from this story? Why do you think this book is popular among many people? Who is your favourite character? Why? Why do you think the book is named The Secret Garden? I like Mary best. She starts as a spoiled girl, but caring for the garden and friends makes her kind and responsible. I love her positive change. The garden is the center of the story: it’s hidden for 10 years (a "secret") , and it’s the place that brings Mary, Colin and Dickon together. It also helps the characters grow and heal—so it’s not just a garden, but a symbol of hope and change. 3. What have you learnt from this story? 4. Why do you think this book is popular among many people? I’ve learnt that nature and friendship can bring healing and happiness. Also, being kind and hopeful (instead of being sad or selfish) can make us and the people around us better. Small changes (like caring for a garden) can lead to big, good results. The story has a warm, happy change (from sadness to joy), which makes readers feel good. It talks about universal things (friendship, hope, the power of nature) that people of all ages can relate to. Language points Point 1 In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away. 在这个故事中，玛丽·伦诺克斯，一个被宠坏的自私的10岁女孩，在父母去世后，去和她的叔叔克雷文先生住在一起。 ① His grandpa passed away last year. ② My old cat passed away peacefully. pass away过世；去世“pass away”是“die”的委婉用语。 他爷爷去年去世了。 我的老猫安详地离世了。 Point 2 The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him, and he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years! 新鲜的空气和美丽的花园对他有好处，当他多年来第一次站起来时，他证明自己没有生病！ ① After months of training, the boy finally got to his feet without help. ② Everyone is getting to their feet to cheer. get to one’s feet 站起来，强调 “起身的动作过程” 经过数月训练，男孩终于能自己站起来了。 所有人都站起身欢呼。 对比：stand up 与 get to one’s feet He got to his feet slowly. Stand up when the teacher comes in. 他慢慢站起身。 老师进来时站起来。 强调 “通过努力 / 动作达成站立状态”，“起身的动作过程”（较正式）。 通用表达，侧重 “站立” 的结果。 Point 3 To his great surprise, he sees Colin walking and running, and he discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was! 令他惊讶的是，他看到科林又走又跑，他发现这个秘密花园变得和以前一样生动美丽！ ① It is not as difficult as I thought. ② She runs as fast as her brother. ③This book is not as/so interesting as that one. as + adj./adv.+ as “像……一样”，同级比较 这没有我想象得那么困难。 她跑得和哥哥一样快。 这本书不如那本有趣。 “不如……”，否定句时，可以是not as/so ... as... Point 4 In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven... My sister is a ________________ (12-year-old / 12 years old) student. 10-year-old 是复合形容词，用来修饰名词 girl。 注意：中间用连字符连接，名词必须用单数形式，只能放在名词前作定语，不能放在 be 动词后作表语 He is a five-year-old boy.（他是一个五岁的男孩。） 12-year-old Exercises 一、单项选择。 1. Tom is ______ his brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall. A. as tall as B. taller than C. not so tall as D. as taller as 2. This book is ______ that one. I don’t like either of them. A. as boring as B. not so interesting as C. more interesting than D. less interesting than 3. The weather today is ______ yesterday. We can’t go hiking. A. as sunny as B. not so sunny as C. sunnier than D. the sunniest A A B 4. —The old man ______ last week. He was a kind man. —I'm sorry to hear that. A. passed away  B. took away   C. put away   D. ran away 5. This beautiful garden ______ Mr. Craven ten years ago. A. is belonged to  B. was belonged to   C. belonged to   D. belongs to 6. When I walked past the room, I heard someone ______ inside. A. cry   B. crying   C. to cry   D. cried A C B 36 4. He ______ goes out at night, ______? A. seldom; does he   B. seldom; doesn't he   C. often; does he   D. never; doesn't he 5. ______ my surprise, the little boy could run and jump happily. A. In   B. On   C. To   D. For A C 37 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 。 In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl ______ (go) to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away. Mary spends a lot of time ______ (lone) and gets bored. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it unlocks a half-hidden door, she _________ (discover) the secret garden inside! went alone discovered 4.Unfortunately, nobody _________ (take) care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state. 5.The young boy knows a lot about gardening, and they work together ______ (make) the garden beautiful again. 6. Mary was a ______ (spoil) and selfish girl before she came to her uncle's house. 7. It was a ______ (pain) memory for Mr. Craven, so he locked up the garden. has taken to make spoiled painful 8. Mary found an old key and ______ (lock) the door of the secret garden. 9. The ______ (discover) of the secret garden changed Mary's life completely. 10. We should help the ______ (self) people instead of only thinking about ourselves. unlocked discovery unselfish 40 三、句型转换 1. Mary spent two hours cleaning the secret garden yesterday.（改为同义句） ______ _____ Mary two hours ______ ______ the secret garden yesterday.​ 2. The garden is as beautiful as it ever was.（改为否定句） The garden ______ ______ ______ beautiful ______ it ever was. ​3. He has lived in this house for ten years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ he ______ in this house? ​ It took to clean is not as as How long has lived 41 本课句型 Summary 我都 学会了! Key words Expression summary; selfish; painful; lock; hidden; state；secretly prove climax effect 1. get to one's feet 2. lock up 3. day by day 4. a painful memory 5. pass away 6. belong to 1. After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. 2. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him secretly to see it. 3. The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him, and he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years! Sentences Basic (必做) Memorize the words and phrases in this part. Improving(选做) 2. Retell the story according to the story mountain. Extend (选做) 3.Read the book or watch the movie. Then create a short video (1-2 minutes) to share your favourite part with us. Homework Thank you ! Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $