期末复习之完形填空专项训练16篇（Unit 1-Unit 8单元话题）- 人教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版七年级下册8个单元核心话题，16篇完形填空专项训练，以话题为纲整合词汇语法，强化语境理解与语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1-8话题|每单元2篇（共16篇）|完形填空（词汇辨析、语法应用、上下文理解）|按单元话题（动物、规则、健康等）系统整合核心词汇与语法，由基础语境到主题拓展，形成话题-词汇-语法的逻辑链条，提升语言能力与思维品质。|

人教版七年级下册英语期末复习之 Unit 1- Unit 8单元话题完形填空专项训练16篇 Unit 1 Animal friends（动物朋友） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Animals are our good friends. I have many lovely animal friends, and my favorite is a small dog named Doudou. I ___1___ him two years ago. He has big round eyes and soft fur. He is very ___2___ and can understand simple words. Every morning, he wakes me up ___3___ his warm tongue. After breakfast, we often ___4___ a walk in the nearby park. He likes running after small birds, but he never ___5___ them. When I feel sad after school, he always stays ___6___ me quietly. I learn a lot from Doudou. It teaches me to be ___7___ to all living things. Many wild animals are now in ___8___ because of human activities. We should take good ___9___ of them. Let’s live in peace ___10___ animals forever. 1. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. meets 2. A. lazy B. shy C. smart D. noisy 3. A. with B. in C. on D. at 4. A. take B. make C. do D. play 5. A. helps B. feeds C. hurts D. watches 6. A. beside B. between C. behind D. above 7. A. rude B. friendly C. strict D. quiet 8. A. safety B. danger C. trouble D. joy 9. A. care B. look C. help D. love 10. A. for B. to C. with D. of B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Elephants are huge and gentle animals. They are the largest land animals and live in big ___1___ called herds. The oldest female elephant is the ___2___ of the whole group. She knows where to find clean water and fresh food every day. Elephants have long trunks, which they use to ___3___ food and water. They are quite ___4___ and have good memories. They can remember places for many years. They also look after one another. If a baby elephant is in trouble, other members will come to ___5___ it. Unluckily, lots of elephants are in great danger now. People kill them for their ___6___. What’s more, people ___7___ down many forests, so their living places are becoming ___8___. We must do something to ___9___ these lovely animals. Don’t buy things ___10___ of ivory, and try our best to protect their homes. 1. A. families B. herds C. teams D. classes 2. A. leader B. doctor C. teacher D. visitor 3. A. pick B. carry C. buy D. sell 4. A. silly B. lazy C. clever D. careless 5. A. leave B. help C. watch D. follow 6. A. fur B. ears C. trunks D. ivory 7. A. cut B. turn C. put D. take 8. A. bigger B. smaller C. wider D. longer 9. A. kill B. feed C. save D. train 10. A. made B. taken C. used D. called Unit 2 No Rules, No Order（规章制度） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Rules are everywhere around us. They keep our life in good ___1___. At my school, we have many clear rules. We must ___2___ school uniforms from Monday to Friday. We need to get to school ___3___ 7:30 a.m. We can’t run in the hallways, for it is too ___4___. In class, we must listen to teachers carefully and finish homework ___5___ time. There are also rules at my home. My parents ask me to ___6___ up at 6:30 every morning. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school ___7___. I have to clean my bedroom once a week and help set the table before dinner. In public places, we should wait in ___8___ and speak quietly. Rules may seem strict, but they make us ___9___ and happy. Everyone should ___10___ the rules all the time. 1. A. order B. mess C. hurry D. trouble 2. A. dress B. wear C. put D. take 3. A. in B. on C. before D. after 4. A. safe B. dangerous C. boring D. easy 5. A. on B. at C. in D. for 6. A. stand B. get C. look D. stay 7. A. days B. mornings C. nights D. afternoons 8. A. groups B. lines C. pairs D. crowds 9. A. tired B. busy C. safe D. free 10. A. break B. follow C. make D. change B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Our school made a new rule this term: students can’t ___1___ mobile phones to school. At first, most students felt ___2___. They thought phones helped them keep in ___3___ with parents when they met problems. Teachers explained that phones would distract us from ___4___. Many students used phones to play games or chat in class. One month later, we have got ___5___ to this rule. During breaks, we no longer look at our phones. Instead, we talk and ___6___ games with classmates. We also spend more time ___7___ books or doing homework. Our school has a special phone ___8___. If we need to call parents, we can use the public phone there. Parents can also call the school office. This new rule works ___9___. It helps us focus more on our ___10___. 1. A. bring B. take C. send D. lend 2. A. happy B. excited C. unhappy D. relaxed 3. A. touch B. line C. peace D. silence 4. A. playing B. studying C. sleeping D. exercising 5. A. used B. ready C. busy D. afraid 6. A. watch B. play C. watch D. show 7. A. reading B. writing C. drawing D. singing 8. A. room B. shop C. library D. classroom 9. A. badly B. slowly C. well D. quietly 10. A. hobbies B. lessons C. sports D. trips Unit 3 Keep Fit（保持健康） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Keeping fit is very important for every student. I have three main ways to stay ___1___. First, I do ___2___ every day. I usually run for half an hour every morning. On weekends, I play basketball ___3___ my friends. It is fun and makes my body strong. Second, I have healthy eating ___4___. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day and drink milk every morning. I ___5___ eat too much junk food like hamburgers or chips, because they are bad for my ___6___. Third, I get enough ___7___. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. Nine hours’ sleep makes me ___8___ all day. Besides, I never have bad habits. I often wash my ___9___ to keep away germs. A healthy body lets me study better. I hope everyone can take good ___10___ of their health. 1. A. tired B. weak C. healthy D. bored 2. A. housework B. exercise C. shopping D. reading 3. A. with B. for C. to D. at 4. A. habits B. dreams C. plans D. games 5. A. always B. often C. usually D. never 6. A. study B. health C. family D. mood 7. A. food B. water C. sleep D. exercise 8. A. lazy B. energetic C. shy D. quiet 9. A. hands B. hair C. clothes D. shoes 10. A. care B. look C. notice D. watch B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Now many teenagers have different health problems. Some are overweight, and some have poor eyesight. All these problems come from bad living ___1___. Many teens spend too much time on phones or computers. They sit for hours without ___2___. They prefer fast food ___3___ home-cooked meals. They also stay up late to watch videos or play online games. These habits are really ___4___. Doctors give us some useful ___5___. Teenagers need at least 60 minutes of ___6___ every day. They should eat more vegetables and less ___7___. It’s necessary to sleep for eight to ten hours each night. What’s more, they should take short ___8___ after using screens for 20 minutes. Small changes can bring big results. Start with a short ___9___ every day, choose fruit instead of candy, and go to bed earlier. These easy steps will help you stay ___10___. 1. A. rules B. habits C. jobs D. subjects 2. A. moving B. eating C. speaking D. sleeping 3. A. to B. than C. over D. with 4. A. helpful B. harmful C. interesting D. popular 5. A. stories B. gifts C. advice D. messages 6. A. work B. study C. exercise D. rest 7. A. salt B. sugar C. meat D. water 8. A. breaks B. walks C. trips D. lessons 9. A. run B. walk C. swim D. jump 10. A. fat B. sick C. fit D. lazy Unit 4 Eat Well（健康饮食） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Good eating habits help us stay strong and healthy. I pay much attention to my daily ___1___. For breakfast, I usually have bread, eggs and a glass of milk. Breakfast gives me enough ___2___ for the whole morning, so I never ___3___ it. For lunch, I eat at school. My favorite food is tomato and egg rice. It tastes ___4___ and healthy. I drink water or soup for lunch ___5___ of sweet soda. For dinner, I eat a little ___6___ than lunch. I often have noodles and fresh vegetables. After dinner, I always eat some ___7___ like apples or bananas. I hardly eat junk food. I know too much sugar and fat are ___8___ for my body. Choosing right food every day is not difficult. If you keep good eating habits, you will keep in good ___9___. Let’s eat well and live ___10___ together. 1. A. study B. meals C. hobbies D. sports 2. A. energy B. time C. money D. fun 3. A. take B. make C. skip D. cook 4. A. terrible B. delicious C. strange D. bad 5. A. full B. proud C. afraid D. instead 6. A. more B. less C. fewer D. bigger 7. A. fruit B. candy C. chips D. ice cream 8. A. good B. useful C. bad D. important 9. A. mood B. shape C. health D. luck 10. A. happily B. sadly C. quietly D. slowly B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Do you know how to choose healthy food? Here are some useful ___1___ for us. First, eat ___2___ kinds of food. No single food has all the nutrients our body ___3___. We need grains, vegetables, fruit, meat and milk every day. Second, choose whole grains. Brown bread is ___4___ than white bread, because it has more fiber. Third, eat more fresh vegetables and fruit. They are rich in ___5___. Fresh fruit is better ___6___ fruit juice, for juice loses much nutrition. Fourth, control sugar and salt. Too much sugar will make people ___7___. Too much salt is bad for our ___8___. Healthy eating does not mean strict rules. It means making wise ___9___ every day. Let’s form good eating habits and take good ___10___ of our bodies. 1. A. stories B. tips C. problems D. questions 2. A. different B. same C. few D. little 3. A. needs B. finds C. makes D. shares 4. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. sweeter 5. A. water B. vitamins C. sugar D. salt 6. A. to B. than C. for D. with 7. A. thin B. short C. fat D. tall 8. A. ears B. eyes C. hearts D. hands 9. A. choices B. plans C. games D. friends 10. A. care B. advantage C. use D. notice Unit 5 Here and Now（今昔变化） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Great changes have taken place in my life these years. When I was eight, I ___1___ to school on foot every day. Now I take the school bus. It is faster and much ___2___. In the past, I wrote paper ___3___ to my relatives in other cities. Now I ___4___ with them on We Chat and even make video calls. It is so convenient. My family life also changes a lot. My parents used to have dinner ___5___ together every night. But now they are busy ___6___ their work, so we sometimes eat at different times. However, we still enjoy big family meals on ___7___. I also have new ___8___. I once only loved playing video games, but now I like reading and playing the guitar. Changes are not always ___9___. I love my present life and also miss the old ___10___. 1. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 2. A. safer B. dangerous C. slow D. noisy 3. A. emails B. calls C. letters D. messages 4. A. fight B. talk C. fight D. compete 5. A. alone B. separately C. together D. quietly 6. A. in B. at C. with D. for 7. A. weekdays B. weekends C. mornings D. nights 8. A. hobbies B. jobs C. lessons D. trips 9. A. good B. bad C. easy D. difficult 10. A. days B. places C. friends D. food B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Modern technology changes people’s life greatly. Many impossible things in the past are now very ___1___. Years ago, people only shopped in physical stores. Now people can shop ___2___ at home with just a mobile phone. They can buy clothes, food and books without going ___3___. In the past, people waited weeks for letters from friends. Now messages arrive in just a few ___4___. People can also share photos and videos easily. For students, learning ways also ___5___. We used to learn only from teachers and books. Now we can take ___6___ classes and watch educational videos online. Technology makes life easier and ___7___. But we should use it ___8___. Spending too much time on screens is ___9___ for our eyes and health. Keeping a balance is the ___10___ to a happy life. 1. A. strange B. common C. difficult D. expensive 2. A. online B. outside C. abroad D. nearby 3. A. out B. in C. up D. down 4. A. weeks B. days C. seconds D. months 5. A. stay B. change C. stop D. continue 6. A. sports B. art C. online D. outdoor 7. A. slower B. busier C. faster D. quieter 8. A. carelessly B. wisely C. quickly D. slowly 9. A. good B. bad C. helpful D. necessary 10. A. answer B. key C. problem D. way Unit 6 Rain or Shine（天气） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 The weather influences our daily life a lot. Different weather makes us do different ___1___. On sunny days, the sunshine is warm and bright. I feel active and ___2___. I often go to the park ___3___ my friends. We play badminton or fly kites happily. Sometimes I go cycling around the neighborhood. On rainy days, I usually ___4___ at home. I read storybooks or watch movies. The sound of rain makes me feel ___5___. My mother often makes hot tea for us on rainy days. On windy days, leaves fly everywhere. I like to take a ___6___ in the park, for the cool wind feels comfortable. On snowy days, everything turns ___7___. I love making snowmen and having snowball ___8___ with friends. It is cold but full of fun. I learn to enjoy every kind of weather. Each of them has its special ___9___. No matter how the weather is, we can find ___10___ in life. 1. A. sports B. activities C. jobs D. studies 2. A. upset B. tired C. happy D. bored 3. A. with B. without C. behind D. beside 4. A. go out B. stay C. leave D. arrive 5. A. nervous B. calm C. angry D. excited 6. A. walk B. swim C. run D. ride 7. A. black B. green C. white D. yellow 8. A. games B. fights C. races D. parties 9. A. beauty B. danger C. trouble D. noise 10. A. sadness B. joy C. worry D. difficulty B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 The weather can change very ___1___ in most places. It may be sunny in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. So it is ___2___ for us to check the weather forecast before going out. When it is hot and sunny, we need to wear light clothes and use sunscreen to ___3___ our skin. When it rains, we must take ___4___ or raincoats. On cold or snowy days, we have to put on ___5___ clothes to keep warm. Bad weather can also bring many ___6___. Heavy rain may flood roads. Strong wind can ___7___ small trees and street signs. Heavy snow makes roads slippery and dangerous for ___8___ and walkers. People often ___9___ the weather in daily talks. “Nice day, isn’t it?” is a popular greeting. Weather connects people in warm small ways. We should always be ___10___ on bad weather days. 1. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. gently 2. A. useless B. difficult C. important D. boring 3. A. hurt B. protect C. touch D. clean 4. A. bags B. hats C. umbrellas D. gloves 5. A. thin B. thick C. cool D. light 6. A. problems B. chances C. gifts D. surprises 7. A. grow B. plant C. break D. water 8. A. drivers B. teachers C. doctors D. farmers 9. A. talk about B. look for C. worry about D. think of 10. A. lazy B. careless C. careful D. relaxed Unit 7 A Day to Remember（难忘的一天） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Last Saturday was an unforgettable day for my whole family. It was my grandmother’s sixtieth ___1___. We planned a big surprise party for her. My grandma lived alone, so we wanted to bring her warmth and ___2___. Early in the morning, my parents and I got busy. We cleaned the house and ___3___ the living room with colorful balloons. My dad cooked her ___4___ food — chicken soup and long noodles. In our culture, long noodles stand for long life. My mom made a sweet chocolate cake. I drew pictures and made a birthday ___5___ by myself. When grandma came back, we turned ___6___ all the lights and sang the birthday song loudly. She was greatly surprised and ___7___. She hugged each of us warmly. We enjoyed delicious food together. Grandma told funny ___8___ about her childhood. After dinner, we gave her all the ___9___. She said my card was her favorite. This day was full of love. I will always ___10___ it. 1. A. festival B. birthday C. holiday D. trip 2. A. loneliness B. happiness C. sadness D. tiredness 3. A. filled B. covered C. decorated D. mixed 4. A. least B. worst C. favorite D. easiest 5. A. card B. bag C. toy D. dress 6. A. on B. off C. up D. down 7. A. angry B. bored C. upset D. happy 8. A. stories B. lies C. jokes D. news 9. A. books B. presents C. clothes D. flowers 10. A. forget B. refuse C. remember D. miss B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Last summer, I had a terrible but ___1___ school trip. Our class went to the mountains for hiking and having a picnic. We all looked forward to this ___2___. However, everything went wrong at first. I woke up late and ___3___ the school bus. My dad drove me to the mountain quickly. When I met my classmates, it rained ___4___. We had to hide under a big tree. My shoes and backpack got ___5___. Later, I found my mobile phone was ___6___. I felt very scared. My teacher helped me look for it everywhere. Finally, we found it ___7___ a big rock. After the rain stopped, we had our picnic though the food was wet. On the way back, the school bus ___8___ down. We waited two hours for help. When I got home, I was tired and ___9___. Though the trip was in a mess, I learned to stay ___10___ when difficulties come. 1. A. forgettable B. unforgettable C. common D. simple 2. A. trip B. game C. lesson D. match 3. A. caught B. missed C. took D. drove 4. A. lightly B. slowly C. heavily D. quietly 5. A. dry B. wet C. clean D. tidy 6. A. lost B. found C. broken D. sold 7. A. on B. above C. under D. beside 8. A. broke B. turned C. got D. put 9. A. clean B. dirty C. relaxed D. excited 10. A. angry B. sad C. calm D. shy Unit 8 Once upon a Time（故事寓言） A篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Tom. He had no parents and lived in a small village alone. Though he lived a hard life, he was always ___1___ and hard-working. He was ready to help others at any time. One cold morning, Tom found a little bird with a ___2___ wing on the road. He took it home and ___3___ for it carefully. He gave it fresh food and clean water every day. Soon the bird got well and could ___4___ again. Before flying away, the bird said it would grant him one ___5___. Tom thought for a moment and wished for a warm family. The next morning, an elderly couple ___6___ at his door. They had no kids and wanted to ___7___ Tom. Tom was overjoyed. Years later, Tom grew into a kind man. He always helped poor people and small ___8___. He never forgot the bird. From this story, we know that ___9___ will finally come back to us. We should be ___10___ to everyone around us. 1. A. rude B. kind C. lazy D. selfish 2. A. strong B. broken C. long D. small 3. A. looked B. waited C. asked D. cared 4. A. walk B. run C. fly D. jump 5. A. wish B. prize C. gift D. job 6. A. knocked B. shouted C. laughed D. cried 7. A. leave B. adopt C. watch D. visit 8. A. plants B. stones C. animals D. trees 9. A. luck B. money C. kindness D. courage 10. A. cruel B. friendly C. strict D. quiet B篇 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a lazy rabbit. He loved sleeping under a big tree all day and ___1___ doing any work. His good friend was a turtle. The turtle was slow but always ___2___. One day, the rabbit laughed ___3___ the turtle. “You are so slow. You can never win a race with me.” The turtle smiled and ___4___ to have a race. The race started. The rabbit ran very fast and soon went far ___5___ the turtle. He thought the turtle would never catch up, so he decided to take a short ___6___ under the tree. Soon he fell asleep. The turtle kept moving slowly and never ___7___. When the rabbit woke up and ran to the finish line, the turtle was already there and had ___8___ the race. The rabbit felt ashamed. This story tells us a good ___9___: Slow and steady wins the race. Being lazy and too ___10___ will always make us fail. 1. A. liked B. enjoyed C. hated D. finished 2. A. lazy B. hard-working C. noisy D. shy 3. A. at B. to C. for D. with 4. A. refused B. agreed C. forgot D. stopped 5. A. behind B. beside C. ahead of D. next to 6. A. walk B. swim C. nap D. meal 7. A. rested B. ran C. jumped D. shouted 8. A. lost B. won C. joined D. watched 9. A. story B. joke C. lesson D. game 10. A. confident B. careful C. patient D. nervous 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版七年级下册英语完形填空16篇 参考答案+逐题解析 Unit 1 Animal friends（动物朋友） A篇 1. 答案：B 解析：时间状语 two years ago（两年前）为一般过去时，动词用过去式 met。 2. 答案：C 解析：根据后文 can understand simple words（能听懂简单话语），可知小狗很聪明。lazy 懒惰；shy 害羞；noisy 吵闹，均不符合。 3. 答案：A 解析：介词 with 表示“用（工具/身体部位）”，with his warm tongue 用它温热的舌头。 4. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 take a walk 散步，为固定短语。 5. 答案：C 解析：句意：它追逐小鸟，但从不伤害它们。help 帮助；feed 喂养；watch 观看，均不符。 6. 答案：A 解析：beside 在旁边；between 在两者之间；behind 在后面；above 在上方。此处指小狗安静地陪在“我”身旁，选beside。 7. 答案：B 解析：文章倡导善待动物，be friendly to 对……友好。rude 粗鲁的；strict 严格的；quiet 安静，均不符。 8. 答案：B 解析：固定短语 in danger 处于危险中，描述野生动物的现状。 9. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 take good care of 照顾、爱护。 10. 答案：C 解析：live in peace with animals 与动物和平共处，介词with 表示“和……一起”。 B篇 1. 答案：B 解析：根据原文知识，大象的群体叫作 herds（兽群）。 2. 答案：A 解析：句意：年长的母象是整个象群的首领。doctor 医生；teacher 老师；visitor 游客，均不符。 3. 答案：B 解析：大象用鼻子运送食物和水。pick 采摘；buy 购买；sell 售卖，均不符。 4. 答案：C 解析：根据 have good memories（记忆力好），可知大象很聪明。silly 傻的；lazy 懒惰的；careless 粗心的。 5. 答案：B 解析：小象遇到麻烦时，其他大象会前来帮助它。leave 离开；watch 观看；follow 跟随。 6. 答案：D 解析：常识：人类猎杀大象是为了获取象牙ivory。fur 皮毛；ears 耳朵；trunk 象鼻。 7. 答案：A 解析：固定短语 cut down forests 砍伐森林。 8. 答案：B 解析：森林被砍伐，大象的栖息地变得更小。bigger 更大；wider 更宽；longer 更长。 9. 答案：C 解析：我们必须行动起来拯救这些动物。kill 杀害；feed 喂养；train 训练。 10. 答案：A 解析：固定用法 made of 由……制成（能看出原材料），things made of ivory 象牙制品。 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order（规章制度） A篇 1. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 in good order 井然有序。mess 混乱；hurry 匆忙；trouble 麻烦。 2. 答案：B 解析：wear school uniforms 穿校服，强调“穿着”的状态。dress 后常接人；put on 强调动作；take 拿。 3. 答案：C 解析：句意：我们需要在早上7:30之前到校。 4. 答案：B 解析：走廊里奔跑很危险，这是校规。safe 安全；boring 无聊；easy 容易。 5. 答案：A 解析：固定短语 on time 准时。 6. 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 get up 起床。stand up 站立；look up 查阅；stay up 熬夜。 7. 答案：C 解析：on school nights 在上学日的晚上，为固定短语。 8. 答案：B 解析：固定搭配 wait in lines 排队。 9. 答案：C 解析：规则让我们安全又快乐。tired 疲惫；busy 忙碌；free 空闲。 10. 答案：B 解析：follow the rules 遵守规则。break 违反；make 制定；change 改变 B篇 1. 答案：A 解析：bring mobile phones to school 把手机带到学校。take 带走；send 发送；lend 借出。 2. 答案：C 解析：根据上下文，新规出台后大部分学生一开始不开心。happy 开心；excited 兴奋；relaxed 放松。 3. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系。 4. 答案：B 解析：手机会让我们分心，影响学习。play 玩耍；sleep 睡觉；exercise 锻炼。 5. 答案：A 解析：固定短语 get used to 习惯于。 6. 答案：B 解析：play games 玩游戏，固定搭配。 7. 答案：A 解析：spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，read books 看书。 8. 答案：A 解析：a special phone room 专用电话室。shop 商店；library 图书馆；classroom 教室。 9. 答案：C 解析：work well 奏效、运行良好。badly 糟糕；slowly 缓慢；quietly 安静。 10. 答案：B 解析：新规帮助我们专注于功课。hobbies 爱好；sports 运动；trips 旅行。 Unit 3 Keep Fit（保持健康） A篇 1. 答案：C 解析：全篇主题为保持健康，stay healthy 保持健康。tired 疲惫；weak 虚弱；bored 无聊。 2. 答案：B 解析：do exercise 做运动、锻炼。housework 家务；shopping 购物；reading 阅读。 3. 答案：A 解析：play basketball with friends 和朋友一起打篮球，with 表示“和”。 4. 答案：A 解析：healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯，固定搭配。 5. 答案：D 解析：结合常识，作者从不吃垃圾食品。always 总是；often 经常；usually 通常。 6. 答案：B 解析：垃圾食品对健康有害。study 学习；family 家庭；mood 心情。 7. 答案：C 解析：根据后文 go to bed...get up，此处指充足的睡眠。 8. 答案：B 解析：充足的睡眠让人精力充沛。energetic 精力旺盛的；lazy 懒惰；shy 害羞。 9. 答案：A 解析：wash hands 洗手，预防细菌。 10. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 take care of 照顾。 B篇 1. 答案：B 解析：bad living habits 不良生活习惯，是青少年健康问题的根源。rules 规则；jobs 工作；subjects 科目。 2. 答案：A 解析：长时间玩手机，久坐不活动。without moving 不活动。 3. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A。 4. 答案：B 解析：这些坏习惯是有害的。helpful 有帮助；interesting 有趣；popular 流行。 5. 答案：C 解析：doctors give advice 医生给出建议（advice 不可数名词）。 6. 答案：C 解析：医生建议每天至少运动60分钟。 7. 答案：B 解析：少吃糖，符合健康常识。salt 盐；meat 肉；water 水。 8. 答案：A 解析：take breaks 休息，看屏幕每隔20分钟要休息。 9. 答案：B 解析：从每天短途散步开始。run 跑步；swim 游泳；jump 跳跃。 10. 答案：C 解析：这些方法能帮助人们保持健康，stay fit 保持健康。fat 胖；sick 生病；lazy 懒惰。 Unit 4 Eat Well（健康饮食） A篇 1. 答案：B 解析：下文介绍早、午、晚餐，对应daily meals 日常饮食。study 学习；hobbies 爱好；sports 运动。 2. 答案：A 解析：早餐为我们提供充足能量。time 时间；money 金钱；fun 乐趣。 3. 答案：C 解析：早餐很重要，所以作者从不不吃（跳过）早餐。take 拿；make 制作；cook 烹饪。 4. 答案：B 解析：番茄鸡蛋米饭尝起来美味。terrible 糟糕；strange 奇怪；bad 难吃。 5. 答案：D 解析：固定短语 instead of 代替、而不是。 6. 答案：B 解析：晚餐吃得比午餐更少，food为不可数名词，用less。 7. 答案：A 解析：晚饭后吃水果。candy 糖果；chips 薯条；ice cream 冰淇淋。 8. 答案：C 解析：太多糖和脂肪对身体有害。 9. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配 in good health 身体健康。 10. 答案：A 解析：吃得健康，生活得快乐。sadly 悲伤；quietly 安静；slowly 缓慢。 B篇 1. 答案：B 解析：下文是健康饮食的小贴士。stories 故事；problems 问题；questions 问题。 2. 答案：A 解析：eat different kinds of food 吃不同种类的食物。 3. 答案：A 解析：没有一种食物包含身体所需的全部营养。 4. 答案：B 解析：全麦面包比白面包更好。worse 更差；cheaper 更便宜；sweeter 更甜。 5. 答案：B 解析：蔬菜水果富含维生素。water 水；sugar 糖；salt 盐。 6. 答案：B 解析：比较级用法，be better than 比……更好。 7. 答案：C 解析：糖分过多会让人发胖。thin 瘦；short 矮；tall 高。 8. 答案：C 解析：摄入过多盐对心脏不好。ears 耳朵；eyes 眼睛；hands 手。 9. 答案：A 解析：make wise choices 做出明智的选择。plans 计划；games 游戏；friends 朋友。 10. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 take care of 爱护、照顾。 Unit 5 Here and Now（今昔变化） A篇 1. 答案：B 解析：when I was eight 表示过去，谓语动词用过去式went。 2. 答案：A 解析：and 表并列，faster and safer 更快也更安全。dangerous 危险；slow 慢；noisy 吵闹。 3. 答案：C 解析：in the past 过去，过去人们写纸质信件。emails 邮件；calls 电话；messages 信息。 4. 答案：B 解析：chat / talk with sb. 和某人聊天。fight 打架；compete 竞争。 5. 答案：C 解析：过去每晚一家人一起吃晚饭。alone 独自；separately 分开；quietly 安静。 6. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配 be busy with sth. 忙于某事。 7. 答案：B 解析：现在一家人在周末聚餐。weekdays 工作日。 8. 答案：A 解析：后文阅读、弹吉他都是新爱好。jobs 工作；lessons 课程；trips 旅行。 9. 答案：B 解析：句意：改变并不总是坏事。 10. 答案：A 解析：the old days 往日、旧时光。places 地点；friends 朋友；food 食物。 B篇 1. 答案：B 解析：过去不可能的事现在变得普遍。strange 奇怪；difficult 困难；expensive 昂贵。 2. 答案：A 解析：shop online 网上购物，固定搭配。 3. 答案：A 解析：go out 外出，足不出户就能购物。 4. 答案：C 解析：信息几秒钟就能送达。weeks 周；days 天；months 月。 5. 答案：B 解析：学习方式也发生了改变。stay 保持；stop 停止；continue 继续。 6. 答案：C 解析：take online classes 上网课。sports 运动；art 美术；outdoor 户外。 7. 答案：C 解析：科技让生活更便捷、更快速。slower 更慢；busier 更忙；quieter 更安静。 8. 答案：B 解析：use wisely 明智地使用。carelessly 粗心；quickly 快速；slowly 缓慢。 9. 答案：B 解析：长时间看屏幕对健康有害。 10. 答案：B 解析：the key to ……的关键，固定搭配。 Unit 6 Rain or Shine（天气） A篇 1. 答案：B 解析：不同的天气让我们开展不同的活动。sports 运动；jobs 工作；studies 学习。 2. 答案：C 解析：晴天阳光明媚，心情愉悦。upset 沮丧；tired 疲惫；bored 无聊。 3. 答案：A 解析：go to the park with friends 和朋友去公园，with 和。 4. 答案：B 解析：雨天通常待在家里。go out 外出；leave 离开；arrive 到达。 5. 答案：B 解析：雨声让人内心平静。nervous 紧张；angry 生气；excited 兴奋。 6. 答案：A 解析：take a walk 散步，固定短语。 7. 答案：C 解析：下雪天万物一片白色。black 黑色；green 绿色；yellow 黄色。 8. 答案：B 解析：snowball fights 打雪仗，固定搭配。 9. 答案：A 解析：每种天气都有独特的美。danger 危险；trouble 麻烦；noise 噪音。 10. 答案：B 解析：我们总能找到乐趣。sadness 悲伤；worry 担忧；difficulty 困难。 B篇 1. 答案：B 解析：天气变化很快。slowly 慢；quietly 安静；gently 轻柔。 2. 答案：C 解析：出门前看天气预报是重要的。useless 无用；difficult 困难；boring 无聊。 3. 答案：B 解析：防晒霜用来保护皮肤。hurt 伤害；touch 触摸；clean 清洁。 4. 答案：C 解析：下雨需要带雨伞。bags 包；hats 帽子；gloves 手套。 5. 答案：B 解析：天冷下雪要穿厚衣服保暖。thin 薄；cool 凉爽；light 轻便。 6. 答案：A 解析：恶劣天气会带来许多问题。chances 机会；gifts 礼物；surprises 惊喜。 7. 答案：C 解析：大风会折断树木。grow 生长；plant 种植；water 浇水。 8. 答案：A 解析：路滑对司机和行人都危险。teachers 教师；doctors 医生；farmers 农民。 9. 答案：A 解析：talk about the weather 谈论天气，固定短语。 10. 答案：C 解析：恶劣天气下我们要小心。lazy 懒惰；careless 粗心；relaxed 放松。 Unit 7 A Day to Remember（难忘的一天） A篇 1. 答案：B 解析：根据后文生日派对，可知是奶奶六十生日。festival 节日；holiday 假期；trip 旅行。 2. 答案：B 解析：我们想给奶奶带去温暖与快乐。loneliness 孤独；sadness 悲伤；tiredness 疲惫。 3. 答案：C 解析：decorate … with balloons 用气球装饰房间，固定搭配。fill 填满；cover 覆盖；mix 混合。 4. 答案：C 解析：爸爸做了她最爱的食物。least 最少；worst 最差；easiest 最简单。 5. 答案：A 解析：make a birthday card 制作生日贺卡。bag 包；toy 玩具；dress 裙子。 6. 答案：B 解析：turn off the lights 关灯，制造惊喜氛围。turn on 打开；turn up 调大；turn down 调小。 7. 答案：D 解析：奶奶又惊喜又开心。angry 生气；bored 无聊；upset 沮丧。 8. 答案：A 解析：奶奶讲童年故事。lies 谎言；jokes 笑话；news 新闻。 9. 答案：B 解析：晚饭后送上所有礼物。books 书籍；clothes 衣服；flowers 鲜花。 10. 答案：C 解析：这一天充满爱意，我会永远铭记。forget 忘记；refuse 拒绝；miss 想念。 B篇 1. 答案：B 解析：这次旅途糟糕但难忘。forgettable 易忘记的；common 普通；simple 简单。 2. 答案：A 解析：this school trip 这次研学旅行。game 游戏；lesson 课程；match 比赛。 3. 答案：B 解析：起床晚，错过校车。catch 赶上；take 乘坐；drive 驾驶。 4. 答案：C 解析：rain heavily 下大雨，副词heavily 修饰rain。 5. 答案：B 解析：下雨导致鞋子和背包都湿了。dry 干；clean 干净；tidy 整洁。 6. 答案：A 解析：手机丢失，作者很害怕。found 找到；broken 损坏；sold 售卖。 7. 答案：C 解析：在一块大石头下面找到了手机。on 在上面；above 在正上方；beside 在旁边。 8. 答案：A 解析：固定短语 break down（车辆）出故障、抛锚。 9. 答案：B 解析：旅途状况百出，回家时又累又脏。clean 干净；relaxed 放松；excited 兴奋。 10. 答案：C 解析：作者学会遇到困难保持冷静。angry 生气；sad 难过；shy 害羞。 Unit 8 Once upon a Time（故事寓言） A篇 1. 答案：B 解析：根据后文 ready to help others，男孩心地善良。rude 粗鲁；lazy 懒惰；selfish 自私。 2. 答案：B 解析：a broken wing 受伤的翅膀，符合故事背景。strong 强壮；long 长；small 小。 3. 答案：D 解析：care for 照顾，固定短语。look for 寻找；wait for 等待；ask for 请求。 4. 答案：C 解析：小鸟康复后可以飞了。walk 走；run 跑；jump 跳。 5. 答案：A 解析：小鸟答应满足他一个愿望。prize 奖品；gift 礼物；job 工作。 6. 答案：A 解析：knock at the door 敲门，固定搭配。 7. 答案：B 解析：老夫妇没有孩子，想要收养汤姆。leave 离开；watch 观看；visit 拜访。 8. 答案：C 解析：汤姆长大后帮助穷人和小动物。plants 植物；stones 石头；trees 树木。 9. 答案：C 解析：主旨：善良终会有回报。luck 运气；money 金钱；courage 勇气。 10. 答案：B 解析：我们要对身边人友好。cruel 残忍；strict 严格；quiet 安静。 B篇 1. 答案：C 解析：兔子懒惰，讨厌干活。like / enjoy 喜欢；finish 完成。 2. 答案：B 解析：乌龟行动缓慢但勤奋。lazy 懒惰；noisy 吵闹；shy 害羞。 3. 答案：A 解析：固定搭配 laugh at 嘲笑。 4. 答案：B 解析：乌龟同意赛跑。refuse 拒绝；forget 忘记；stop 停止。 5. 答案：C 解析：兔子跑得快，远远领先乌龟。behind 在后面；beside 在旁边；next to 紧邻。 6. 答案：C 解析：兔子决定小睡一会，take a nap 打盹。walk 散步；swim 游泳；meal 饭菜。 7. 答案：A 解析：乌龟一直前进，从未休息。run 跑；jump 跳；shout 大喊。 8. 答案：B 解析：乌龟率先到达终点，赢得比赛。lose 输掉；join 参加；watch 观看。 9. 答案：C 解析：这个故事告诉我们一个道理、教训。story 故事；joke 玩笑；game 游戏。 10. 答案：A 解析：懒惰和过度自信会让人失败。careful 细心；patient 耐心；nervous 紧张。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $