期末模拟卷1（高教版第三版 基础模块3 U1-U4）-2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年高二下学期英语期末模拟卷，基于《英语 基础模块3》第1-4单元，精准覆盖核心考点，融合文化传承与生活情境，配套复习资源，适配职教高考真题题型。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语言运用|20题/30分|短语匹配、情景对话、节日应答|图文匹配考查语言理解，融入社区服务等生活场景| |阅读理解|20题/40分|节气/节日文化、海报信息、跨文化对比|跨文化对比（中外节日），信息提取与推理结合| |完形填空|10题/15分|客服用语、智能科技|语境化词汇运用，贴近职业场景| |写作|6题/15分|连词成句、节日介绍|应用文写作（书信），强化文化表达与跨文化沟通|

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》 期末模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块3》 第1-4单元（高教版第三版） Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Match the phrases with the related pictures. 请将短语与相关的照片匹配 A．mind the fire    B．the road sign    C． turn right    D．do shopping    E. swimming pool ____1____ ____2____ ____3____ ____4____ ____5____ Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 give assistance to doctors and nurses ____6____ sweep the floor ____7____ do housework ____8____ serve customers in a restaurant ____9____ help with the operation ____10____ Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．— When is the Double Ninth Festival? — ________ A．It is hot. B．Enjoy yourself. C．The same to you D．It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 12．—What kind of volunteer work do you want to do? —________ A．That’s very kind of you. B．I’d like to work with you. C．I want to help with garbage sorting in the community. D．I am good at communicating with others. 13．—How do you like this community? —________ A．A wonderful place. B．I don’t think so. C．I don’t like it. D．Yes, I like it. 14．— Hi, Mike. Would you like to come to the Mid-Autumn Arts Festival held in my school? — ________ I’m crazy about Chinese culture. A．Sorry, I can’t. B．You’re welcome. C．Not at all. D．Sure, I’d like to. 15．— It’s so cold. Would you mind closing the window? — ________ Go ahead! A．Not at all. B．You’d better not. C．Never mind. D．Sorry, please. Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Lucy, how long have you been in China? B: ____16____ A: Wow! That’s a long time. B: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A: ____17____ B: Can I? That’s very kind of you! A: ____18____ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B: ____19____ A: Yes. I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B: Sounds great! ____20____ A: Looking forward to your coming. A．That’s not true. B．For about three months. C．How do you celebrate it? D．I believe you will love it. E．You mean in your hometown? F．I can’t wait for the coming of that day. G．If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 21．Where can you buy these items at cheaper prices according to the poster? A．In a big mall. B．In a fruit store. C．In Newstar Supermarket. D．In a bakery. 22．If you buy a box of chocolate on Feb 5, 2024, you can get it ________. A．for free B．at a higher price C．at the original price (原价） D．at a lower price 23．Mrs. Smith wants to buy a bottle of milk and one kilo of strawberries on Feb. 7, 2024, and she should pay ________. A．67.80 yuan B．50.00 yuan C．50.80 yuan D．67.00 yuan 24．The New Year’s Shopping Festival of Newstar Supermarket will last ________ days. A．three B．four C．six D．seven 25．You can ________ if you want some strawberries and cookies in Newstar Supermarket. A．receive them at home B．buy them by making a phone call C．taste them for free D．only go to the supermarket Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Beginning of Spring (Lichun) It usually falls on February 3rd–5th. It marks the start of spring. The weather becomes warm, and the plants begin to grow. People usually eat spring rolls to welcome new growth and fly kites to release winter’s stored fat. People also try to stand an egg upright to bring good luck. Beginning of Summer (Lixia) It is usually on May 5th–7th. It signals the arrival of summer. The days become longer. People, especially children, often measure their weight to check health during summer. Each family eats Lixia rice, a special dish with beans and meat. Some people start preparing for the upcoming Dragon BoatFestival. Beginning of Autumn (Liqiu) It is on August 7th–9th. It marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. People practice “Tieqiuibiao (贴秋膘)” by eating nourishing foods like chicken or fish to build strength for winter. Some will eat watermelons to “bite away” summer heat. Farmers celebrate the year’s harvest. Beginning of Winter (Lidong) It is on November 7th or 8th. It is a sign of the start of winter. People in northern China usually have dumplings, mutton soup or beef on that day, which is regarded as the “Minor Spring Festival”. After Beginning of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. 26．People usually fly kites on ________. A．the Beginning of Spring B．the Beginning of Autumn C．May 5th D．November 7th 27．People usually weigh themselves during Lixia to ________. A．prepare for winter B．check health for summer C．celebrate harvest D．avoid bad luck 28．The Beginning of Autumn ________. A．falls on February 3rd B．marks the end of autumn C．marks the beginning of autumn D．marks the end of summer and beginning of autumn 29．“Tieqiubiao” during Liqiu means ________. A．eating melons to cool down B．checking weight for health C．building strength with food D．flying kites to release fat 30．Which tradition is NOT mentioned for Beginning of Winter? A．Eating dumplings. B．Balancing eggs. C．Having mutton soup. D．Eating beef. Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Interesting festivals in the world Throwing tomatoes-Spain (西班牙) Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheese-England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man-The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring water-Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 31．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 32．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A．Spain. B．England. C．The United States. D．Thailand. 33．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert? A．Throwing tomatoes. B．Rolling cheese. C．Burning man. D．Pouring water. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B．Not all the festivals alive fall on the single day. C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival. D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists. 35．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a tour guide B．a science report C．a story book D．a fashion magazine Passage 4 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读选择正确的答案。 In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of the new season — summer. And it falls between May 5th and May 7th this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer. Checking one’s weight (体重) The habit of weighing people on the day of Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. ____37____ In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today they have become a local snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heart According to the traditional Chinese medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables. ____36____   ____37____   ____38____   ____39____   ____40____ A．a key time to protect the heart B．meaning the coming of the new season C．Eating eggs D．“tea eggs” becoming a local snack E．bringing health and good luck Part Ⅲ　Cloze (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．complaint    B．solve      C． apology       D．satisfaction      E. refund Good customer service is key to keeping clients happy. When a customer has a ____41____, staff should listen carefully first. It’s important to try to ____42____ the problem quickly. A sincere ____43____ can also help calm the customer. Sometimes, offering a ____44____ for a faulty product is necessary. The goal is to ensure customer ____45____ and build trust. Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．easier    B．voice    C． give    D．having   E. of Xiaomi’s Mi AI Speaker: Your Cool Home Helper Imagine ____46____ a friend who’s always there to help. That’s what the Mi AI Speaker is like. It listens to your ____47____ and does what you say. It can play your favorite songs, remind you ____48____ things, or even control other smart things in your home. It makes life ____49____ and more fun. So, why not ____50____ it a try? Bring Xiaomi’s Mi AI Speaker home and see how cool it is! Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．a lot of /to /done /work /be /there is/. _________________________________________________________ 52．isn’t /I / the fridge /go shopping/because /there /in /need to/any milk/. _________________________________________________________ 53．you/ use/ your mobile phone/ may/ a shared bicycle/ to search for/ nearby/. ____________________________________________________________ 54．is/ there/ I/ can/ anything/ do/ ？ _________________________________________________________ 55．we/ late/ for/ the/ meeting/ were/ because/ traffic jam/ there/ a/ was/ . __________________________________________________ Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 56．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bob来信希望你介绍一下中秋节。请你写一封60词左右的回信，介绍这一中国传统节日，并邀请Bob来中国旅行。 内容包括： 1.写信的目的； 2.介绍中秋节的传统习俗（中秋节盛行于宋代）及庆祝方式（吃月饼、赏月）； 3.邀请对方到中国旅行，切身感受中国文化； 4.表达希望对方能够接受邀请的愿望。 Key words: prevailed in the Song Dynasty, custom, stand for, harmony and reunion, enjoy the 1beauty of Chinese culture Dear Bob, I’m glad you have written to ask about Chinese traditional festival — the Mid-Autumn Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》 期末模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块3》 第1-4单元（高教版第三版） Part Ⅰ　Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Match the phrases with the related pictures. 请将短语与相关的照片匹配 A．mind the fire    B．the road sign    C． turn right    D．do shopping    E. swimming pool ____1____ ____2____ ____3____ ____4____ ____5____ 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．C 5．A 【解析】1．考查动词短语。图片中的人在购物，D. do shopping购物，选项D与第一张图片吻合。故选D。 2．考查名词短语。图片中呈现的是一个道路标志牌，B. the road sign道路标志，选项B与第一张图片吻合。故选B。 3．考查名词短语。图片中呈现的是一个游泳池，E. swimming pool游泳池，选项E与第一张图片吻合。故选E。 4．考查动词短语。图片是向右拐的标志，C. turn right向右转，选项C与第一张图片吻合。故选C。 5．考查动词短语。图片是禁火的标志，A. mind the fire当心火，选项A与第一张图片吻合。故选A。 Section B Please match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 请将图片A，B，C与相应的活动相匹配。 give assistance to doctors and nurses ____6____ sweep the floor ____7____ do housework ____8____ serve customers in a restaurant ____9____ help with the operation ____10____ 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【解析】6．考查动词短语。give assistance to doctors and nurses：帮助医生和护士。图片C是医院的医疗器械。活动内容与图片C相匹配。故选C。 7．考查动词短语。sweep the floor：打扫地板。图片A是扫地机器人在工作。活动内容与图片A相匹配。故选A。 8．考查动词短语。do housework：做家务活。图片A是扫地机器人在工作。活动内容与图片A相匹配。故选A。 9．考查动词短语。serve customers in a restaurant：在餐馆为顾客服务。图片B是机器人在餐厅做服务工作。活动内容与图片B相匹配。故选B。 10．考查动词短语。help with the operation：帮忙手术。图片C是医院的医疗器械。活动内容与图片C相匹配。故选C。 Section C Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。 11．— When is the Double Ninth Festival? — ________ A．It is hot. B．Enjoy yourself. C．The same to you D．It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——重阳节是什么时候？——它在农历九月初九。 It is hot天气很热；Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快；The same to you你也一样；同样祝福你；It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month它在农历九月初九。根据问句“When is the Double Ninth Festival?”可知，问的是重阳节的情况，重阳节是在农历九月初九。 12．—What kind of volunteer work do you want to do? —________ A．That’s very kind of you. B．I’d like to work with you. C．I want to help with garbage sorting in the community. D．I am good at communicating with others. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—你想做什么样的志愿者工作？—我想在社区里帮忙分类垃圾。A. That’s very kind of you你真是太好了；B. I’d like to work with you我想和你一起工作；C. I want to help with garbage sorting in the community我想在社区里帮忙分类垃圾；D. I am good at communicating with others我善于与人沟通。根据问句中“What kind of volunteer work”可知，问的是志愿者工作的内容，C选项符合语境。故选C。 13．—How do you like this community? —________ A．A wonderful place. B．I don’t think so. C．I don’t like it. D．Yes, I like it. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得这个社区怎么样？——一个很棒的地方。A. A wonderful place一个很棒的地方；B. I don’t think so我不这么认为；C. I don’t like it我不喜欢它；D. Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它。根据“How do you like this community?”可知，这里需要对社区进行评价，A 选项是积极的评价，符合语境，故选A。 14．— Hi, Mike. Would you like to come to the Mid-Autumn Arts Festival held in my school? — ________ I’m crazy about Chinese culture. A．Sorry, I can’t. B．You’re welcome. C．Not at all. D．Sure, I’d like to. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——嗨，迈克。你愿意来参加我校举办的中秋艺术节吗？——当然，我很乐意。我对中国文化非常着迷。A. Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；B. You’re welcome不客气；C. Not at all一点也不；D. Sure, I’d like to当然，我很乐意。根据下文“I’m crazy about Chinese culture.”可知，迈克对中秋节感兴趣，所以此处表示乐意参加。故选D。 15．— It’s so cold. Would you mind closing the window? — ________ Go ahead! A．Not at all. B．You’d better not. C．Never mind. D．Sorry, please. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——太冷了。你介意关上窗户吗？——一点也不。关吧！ Not at all一点也不；You’d better not你最好不要；Never mind没关系；Sorry, please对不起，请。“Would you mind doing sth?”，意为“你介意做某事吗？”，根据答语中的Go ahead可知，说话人完全不介意对方关窗，表示同意对方的请求，Not at all符合语境。 Section D Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Lucy, how long have you been in China? B: ____16____ A: Wow! That’s a long time. B: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A: ____17____ B: Can I? That’s very kind of you! A: ____18____ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B: ____19____ A: Yes. I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B: Sounds great! ____20____ A: Looking forward to your coming. A．That’s not true. B．For about three months. C．How do you celebrate it? D．I believe you will love it. E．You mean in your hometown? F．I can’t wait for the coming of that day. G．If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. 【答案】16．B 17．G 18．D 19．E 20．F 【导语】本文是露西想要知道中国中秋节是如何庆祝的，A邀请露西一同回家乡过节的对话。 【解析】16．根据上句“... how long have you been in China? (你在中国多久了？)”可知，此处应回答时间，选项B“大约三个月。”符合语境。 故选B。 17．根据答语“Can I? That’s very kind of you! (我可以吗？你真好！)”可知，空处是邀请对方一起过中秋节，选项G“如果这样的话，你可以来和我家人一起庆祝。”符合语境。 故选G。 18．根据答语“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. (我们会在乡下庆祝。)”可知，在乡下庆祝中秋节，露西应该会喜欢，选项D“我相信你会喜欢的。”符合语境。 故选D。 19．根据答语“Yes (是的)”可知，上句为一般疑问句，选项E“你是说在你的家乡？”符合语境。 故选E。 20．根据答语“Looking forward to your coming. (期待你的到来。) ”可知，空处应是表达对那一天的期待，选项F“我已经迫不及待盼望那一天的到来了。”符合语境。故选F。 Part Ⅱ　Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points) Passage 1 Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息，选择正确的答案。 21．Where can you buy these items at cheaper prices according to the poster? A．In a big mall. B．In a fruit store. C．In Newstar Supermarket. D．In a bakery. 22．If you buy a box of chocolate on Feb 5, 2024, you can get it ________. A．for free B．at a higher price C．at the original price (原价） D．at a lower price 23．Mrs. Smith wants to buy a bottle of milk and one kilo of strawberries on Feb. 7, 2024, and she should pay ________. A．67.80 yuan B．50.00 yuan C．50.80 yuan D．67.00 yuan 24．The New Year’s Shopping Festival of Newstar Supermarket will last ________ days. A．three B．four C．six D．seven 25．You can ________ if you want some strawberries and cookies in Newstar Supermarket. A．receive them at home B．buy them by making a phone call C．taste them for free D．only go to the supermarket 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】这是一则广告。文章介绍了新星超市新年购物节商品促销的信息。 【解析】21．细节理解题。根据“Newstar Supermaket (新星超市 )”可知，根据海报，你可以在新星超市以更便宜的价格购买这些物品。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“From Feb.3 to Feb.8, 2024 (从2024年2月3日到2024年2月8日 )”和“Chocolate Original ¥88.50 ¥70.00 (巧克力 原价88.50元 现价70元 )”可知，如果你在2024年2月5日购买一盒巧克力，可以享受更低的价格。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“From Feb.3 to Feb.8, 2024 (从2024年2月3日到2024年2月8日 )”和“Milk ¥7 Strawberry ¥43/kg (牛奶7元 草莓43元/千克)”可知，史密斯夫人想要在2024年2月7日购买一瓶牛奶和一公斤草莓，她需要支付 50.00 元。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“From Feb.3 to Feb.8, 2024 (从2024年2月3日到2024年2月8日 )”可知，新星超市的新年购物节将持续六天。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“All can be delivered to your doorstep (所有物品均可送货上门 )”可知，如果你想要新星超市的一些草莓和饼干，你可以在家里收到它们。故选A。 Passage 2 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Beginning of Spring (Lichun) It usually falls on February 3rd–5th. It marks the start of spring. The weather becomes warm, and the plants begin to grow. People usually eat spring rolls to welcome new growth and fly kites to release winter’s stored fat. People also try to stand an egg upright to bring good luck. Beginning of Summer (Lixia) It is usually on May 5th–7th. It signals the arrival of summer. The days become longer. People, especially children, often measure their weight to check health during summer. Each family eats Lixia rice, a special dish with beans and meat. Some people start preparing for the upcoming Dragon BoatFestival. Beginning of Autumn (Liqiu) It is on August 7th–9th. It marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. People practice “Tieqiuibiao (贴秋膘)” by eating nourishing foods like chicken or fish to build strength for winter. Some will eat watermelons to “bite away” summer heat. Farmers celebrate the year’s harvest. Beginning of Winter (Lidong) It is on November 7th or 8th. It is a sign of the start of winter. People in northern China usually have dumplings, mutton soup or beef on that day, which is regarded as the “Minor Spring Festival”. After Beginning of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. 26．People usually fly kites on ________. A．the Beginning of Spring B．the Beginning of Autumn C．May 5th D．November 7th 27．People usually weigh themselves during Lixia to ________. A．prepare for winter B．check health for summer C．celebrate harvest D．avoid bad luck 28．The Beginning of Autumn ________. A．falls on February 3rd B．marks the end of autumn C．marks the beginning of autumn D．marks the end of summer and beginning of autumn 29．“Tieqiubiao” during Liqiu means ________. A．eating melons to cool down B．checking weight for health C．building strength with food D．flying kites to release fat 30．Which tradition is NOT mentioned for Beginning of Winter? A．Eating dumplings. B．Balancing eggs. C．Having mutton soup. D．Eating beef. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四个节气，包括立春、立夏、立秋和立冬的时间及习俗。 【解析】26．细节理解题。根据“Beginning of Spring (Lichun)”部分中的“People usually eat spring rolls to welcome new growth and fly kites to release winter’s stored fat. (人们通常吃春卷来迎接新的生长，放风筝来释放冬天储存的脂肪。)”可知，人们通常在立春时放风筝。 27．细节理解题。根据“Beginning of Summer (Lixia)”部分中的“People, especially children, often measure their weight to check health during summer. (人们，尤其是孩子，经常在夏天测量体重来检查健康状况。)”可知，人们在立夏时通常称体重是为了检查夏季的健康状况。 28．细节理解题。根据“Beginning of Autumn (Liqiu)”部分中的“It is on August 7th–9th. It marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. (它是在8月7日至9日。它标志着夏天的结束和秋天的开始。)”可知，立秋标志着夏天的结束和秋天的开始。 29．细节理解题。根据“Beginning of Autumn (Liqiu)”部分中的“People practice ‘Tieqiuibiao (贴秋膘)’ by eating nourishing foods like chicken or fish to build strength for winter. (人们通过吃鸡肉或鱼等营养食物来练习‘贴秋膘’，为冬天积蓄力量。)”可知，“贴秋膘”意味着通过食物增强体力，为冬天做准备。 30．细节理解题。根据“Beginning of Winter (Lidong)”部分中的“People in northern China usually have dumplings, mutton soup or beef on that day, which is regarded as the“Minor Spring Festival”. (在中国北方，人们通常在这一天吃饺子、羊肉汤或牛肉，这被视为“小春节”。)”可知，在立冬时，没有提到“Balancing eggs (立蛋)”这一传统民俗活动，它是立春时的活动。 Passage 3 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Interesting festivals in the world Throwing tomatoes-Spain (西班牙) Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheese-England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man-The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring water-Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 31．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 32．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A．Spain. B．England. C．The United States. D．Thailand. 33．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert? A．Throwing tomatoes. B．Rolling cheese. C．Burning man. D．Pouring water. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B．Not all the festivals alive fall on the single day. C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival. D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists. 35．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a tour guide B．a science report C．a story book D．a fashion magazine 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了世界上一些有趣的节日：西班牙的扔西红柿节、英国的滚奶酪节、美国的火人节、泰国的泼水节。 【解析】31．细节理解题。根据文章的四个小标题“Throwing tomatoes-Spain (西班牙的扔西红柿节)”、“Rolling cheese-England (英国的滚奶酪节)”、“Burning man-The United States (美国的火人节)”、“Pouring water-Thailand (泰国的泼水节)”可知，本文一共提到了四种有趣的节日。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据文章Rolling cheese-England中的“This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. (这个节日在五月的最后一个星期一庆祝。)”可知，在五月可以去英国的滚奶酪节。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章Burning man-The United States中的“The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. (这个节日在黑岩沙漠举行。)”可知，在黑岩沙漠举行的是美国的火人节。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据文章Pouring water-Thailand中的“Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. (泰国从4月13日到4月15日庆祝新年，而不是单一的一天。)”可知，泰国的泼水节不是只有单一的一天。故选B。 35．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了世界各地不同的有趣的节日，不同的风土人情，因此文章很有可能出现在旅游指南上。故选A。 Passage 4 Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读选择正确的答案。 In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of the new season — summer. And it falls between May 5th and May 7th this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer. Checking one’s weight (体重) The habit of weighing people on the day of Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. ____37____ In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today they have become a local snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heart According to the traditional Chinese medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables. ____36____   ____37____   ____38____   ____39____   ____40____ A．a key time to protect the heart B．meaning the coming of the new season C．Eating eggs D．“tea eggs” becoming a local snack E．bringing health and good luck 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．E 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的立夏，以及迎接立夏的三种传统习俗。 【解析】36．根据思维导图中“Start of Summer (立夏)”下的“falling between May 5th and May 7th (在5月5日至5月7日之间到来)”和“temperature rising quickly (气温快速上升)”可知，此处是对立夏的定义。文章第一段提到“Start of Summer means the coming of the new season — summer. (立夏意味着新季节——夏天的到来。)”，与选项B“meaning the coming of the new season (意味着新季节的到来)”相呼应。故选B。 37．根据思维导图中的“round egg, a symbol of a happy life (圆形鸡蛋是幸福生活的象征)”和“a good wish for good health (祝愿身体健康)”可知，此处对应的是吃鸡蛋的习俗。文章第三段介绍了立夏吃鸡蛋的传统，对应选项C“Eating eggs (吃鸡蛋)”。故选C。 38．根据思维导图中“Checking one’s weight (查看某人的体重)”下的“weighing people (给人们称重)”可知，此处是关于称重习俗的寓意。文章第二段提到“It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. (据说，这种习俗会给被称重的人带来健康和好运。)”，与选项E“bringing health and good luck (带来健康和好运)”相呼应。故选E。 39．根据文章第三段“Today they have become a local snack in many places of China. (如今它们已经成为中国许多地方的特色小吃。)”可知，此处是关于茶叶蛋的现状，与选项D““tea eggs” becoming a local snack (“茶叶蛋”成为地方小吃)”相呼应。故选D。 40．根据思维导图中“Taking care of the heart (照顾心脏)”下的“preferring fruit and vegetables (更喜欢水果和蔬菜)”可知，此处是关于养心的时间点。文章第四段提到“According to the traditional Chinese medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. (根据中医理论，立夏是养护心脏的关键时期。)”，与选项A“a key time to protect the heart (保护心脏的关键时期)”相呼应。故选A。 Part Ⅲ　Cloze (1.5*10=15 points) Section A Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．complaint    B．solve      C． apology       D．satisfaction      E. refund Good customer service is key to keeping clients happy. When a customer has a ____41____, staff should listen carefully first. It’s important to try to ____42____ the problem quickly. A sincere ____43____ can also help calm the customer. Sometimes, offering a ____44____ for a faulty product is necessary. The goal is to ensure customer ____45____ and build trust. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．C 44．E 45．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕优质客户服务展开，指出其核心是维系客户满意度。 【解析】41．考查名词。句意：当客户有投诉时，工作人员应该先仔细听。根据空后“staff should listen carefully first. (工作人员应该先仔细听。)”可知，此处是指当客户有投诉时，工作人员应该先仔细听。题目所给名词“complaint (投诉)”符合题意。故选A。 42．考查动词。句意：尽快解决这个问题很重要。“solve the problem”是常用搭配，意为“解决问题”，前有不定式标志词“to”，此处需用动词原形。故选B。 43．考查名词。句意：真诚的道歉也有助于安抚客户。根据空后“can also help calm the customer. (能帮助安抚客户)”可知，真诚的道歉有助于安抚客户。题目所给名词“apology (道歉)”符合题意。故选C。 44．考查名词。句意：有时，为有缺陷的产品提供退款是必要的。根据空后“for a faulty product (为有缺陷的产品)”可知，为有缺陷的产品应是提供退款。题目所给名词“refund (退款)”符合题意。故选E。 45．考查名词。句意：目标是确保客户满意度并建立信任。根据空前“The goal is to ensure customer ... (目标是确保客户……)”可知，服务的目标应是确保客户的满意。题目所给名词“satisfaction (满意)”符合题意。故选D Section B Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A．easier    B．voice    C． give    D．having   E. of Xiaomi’s Mi AI Speaker: Your Cool Home Helper Imagine ____46____ a friend who’s always there to help. That’s what the Mi AI Speaker is like. It listens to your ____47____ and does what you say. It can play your favorite songs, remind you ____48____ things, or even control other smart things in your home. It makes life ____49____ and more fun. So, why not ____50____ it a try? Bring Xiaomi’s Mi AI Speaker home and see how cool it is! 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．E 49．A 50．C 【导语】短文介绍小米小爱音箱的功能与优点，倡议人们选购这款智能音箱。 【解析】46．考查非谓语动词。句意：想象一下有一个总是随时提供帮助的朋友。imagine doing sth.意为“想象做某事”，为固定用法，设空处应填入动名词作宾语，题目所给唯一的动名词having符合题意。 47．考查名词。句意：它听你的声音，并按照你说的去做。根据空前的形容词性物主代词your可知，设空处应填入名词作宾语。题目所给唯一的名词“voice (声音)”符合语境。 48．考查介词。句意：它可以播放你最喜欢的歌曲，提醒你一些事情，甚至控制你家里的其他智能设备。remind sb. of sth.意为“提醒某人某事”，为固定搭配，空处应用介词of。 49．考查形容词比较级。句意：它让生活变得更轻松、更有趣。此处为“make +宾语+宾补”结构，设空处与后面的more fun由and连接，构成并列关系，应使用形容词比较级作宾语补足语。“easier (更容易的)”符合语境。 50．考查动词短语。句意：那么，为什么不试一试呢？why not do sth.意为“为什么不做某事”，后接动词原形；give it a try意为“试一试”，为固定搭配，符合题意。 Part Ⅳ　Writing (15 points) Section A Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。 51．a lot of /to /done /work /be /there is/. _________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There is a lot of work to be done. 【解析】句意：有很多工作要做。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是there be句型的陈述句。There is：存在句型，表示“有”；a lot of work：主语；to be done：动词不定式的被动形式作后置定语。 52．isn’t /I / the fridge /go shopping/because /there /in /need to/any milk/. _________________________________________________________ 【答案】I need to go shopping because there isn’t any milk in the fridge. 【解析】句意：我需要去购物，因为冰箱里没有牛奶了。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是含有原因状语从句的复合句，I，人称代词作主语。 need：动词原形，作谓语；to go shopping，动词不定式短语作宾语；because：引导原因状语从句；there isn’t，there be句型；any milk，作主语；in the fridge，作地点状语。 53．you/ use/ your mobile phone/ may/ a shared bicycle/ to search for/ nearby/. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】You may use your mobile phone to search for a shared bicycle nearby. 【解析】考查情态动词以及动词不定式作目的状语。句意：你可以用你的手机在附近寻找一辆共享单车。根据所给词汇以及标点符号可知，此句为陈述句。you：你，作句子的主语；may use：可以使用，情态动词后加动词原形，作谓语；your mobile phone：你的手机，作宾语；to search for a shared bicycle：寻找一辆共享单车，用动词不定式作目的状语，其中“a shared bicycle”是“search for”的宾语；nearby：在附近，作地点状语，用来修饰“to search for a shared bicycle”这一动作。故答案为：You may use your mobile phone to search for a shared bicycle nearby. 54．is/ there/ I/ can/ anything/ do/ ？ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】Is there anything I can do? 【解析】考查There be句型的一般疑问句和定语从句。句意：我能做些什么吗？根据所给词和大写首字母的“Is”可知本句是There be句型的一般疑问句，本句的be动词为“Is”，谓语句首。anything：不定代词作主语；I can do：为省略引导词的定语从句，修饰先行词“anything”，其在从句中作宾语，其中“I”作从句主语，“can do”作从句复合谓语。故答案为：Is there anything I can do? 55．we/ late/ for/ the/ meeting/ were/ because/ traffic jam/ there/ a/ was/ . __________________________________________________ 【答案】We were late for the meeting because there was a traffic jam. 【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意：因为堵车我们开会迟到了。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句为主从复合句。we：作主语；were late for：开会迟到，动词短语作复合谓语；because there was a traffic jam：因为堵车，是原因状语从句部分，作原因状语，其中because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，a traffic jam作从句主语。故答案为：We were late for the meeting because there was a traffic jam. Section B Please write a passage according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇短文。 56．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bob来信希望你介绍一下中秋节。请你写一封60词左右的回信，介绍这一中国传统节日，并邀请Bob来中国旅行。 内容包括： 1.写信的目的； 2.介绍中秋节的传统习俗（中秋节盛行于宋代）及庆祝方式（吃月饼、赏月）； 3.邀请对方到中国旅行，切身感受中国文化； 4.表达希望对方能够接受邀请的愿望。 Key words: prevailed in the Song Dynasty, custom, stand for, harmony and reunion, enjoy the 1beauty of Chinese culture Dear Bob, I’m glad you have written to ask about Chinese traditional festival — the Mid-Autumn Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Bob, I’m glad you have written to ask about Chinese traditional festival — the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival with a long history, which was prevalent in the Song Dynasty. It falls on August 15th of the Chinese lunar year, when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together. After that, they eat mooncakes, which stand for the spirits of the festival-unity. Often, if the weather permits, they will go out of the house to enjoy the bright moonlight, talking about something pleasant. It is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. Since the Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, I really hope you can come to China and enjoy the celebration with us. I’m looking forward to sharing the beauty of Chinese culture with you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的美国笔友Bob来信希望她介绍一下中秋节，于是李华回信介绍这一中国传统节日，并邀请Bob来中国旅行。 【解析】1.词汇积累 传统的：traditional→ conventional 盛行的：prevalent→ popular 重要的：important→ significant 希望：hope→ wish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. 拓展句：I think that it is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival with a long history, which was prevalent in the Song Dynasty. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Since the Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, I really hope you can come to China and enjoy the celebration with us. (运用了since引导的原因状语从句以及省略了that的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $